information, including interviews, questionnaires, and observation.. Methods of Collecting Job Analysis Information: The Interview • Information Sources knowledge of the job • Advantages
Trang 1Human Resource
Management
ELEVENTH EDITION
G A R Y D E S S L E R
Job Analysis
Chapter 4
Part 2 | Recruitment and Placement
Trang 2After studying this chapter, you should be able to:
and how it’s used.
information, including interviews, questionnaires, and observation.
functions, using the Internet and traditional methods.
your judgment.
Trang 3Methods of Collecting Job Analysis
Information: The Interview
• Information Sources
knowledge of the job
• Advantages
overlooked information
• Disadvantages
• Interview Formats
Trang 4Methods of Collecting Job Analysis
Information: Questionnaires
• Information Source
questionnaires to describe
their job-related duties and
responsibilities
• Questionnaire Formats
• Advantages
gather information from large numbers of
employees
• Disadvantages
consumed in preparing and testing the
and testing the
questionnaire
Trang 5Methods of Collecting Job Analysis
Information: Observation
• Information Source
physical activities of
employees as they go
about their jobs
• Advantages
information
information
• Disadvantages
entire job cycle
a high level of mental activity
Trang 6Methods of Collecting Job Analysis
Information: Participant Diary/Logs
• Information Source
chronological diary/ log of
what they do and the time
spent on each activity
• Advantages
picture of the job
• Disadvantages
to accurately recall their
Trang 7Quantitative Job Analysis Techniques
Position Analysis
Questionnaire
Functional Job Analysis
Quantitative Job
Analysis
Department of Labor (DOL) Procedure
Trang 8Writing Job Descriptions
Job Identification
Job Summary
Responsibilities and Duties
Working Conditions
Job Specifications
Sections of a Typical Job Description
Trang 9Writing Job Specifications
Specifications for
Trained Versus Untrained Personnel
Specifications Based on Statistical Analysis
“What traits and experience are required
to do this job well?”
Specifications Based on Judgment
Trang 10Job Analysis in a “Jobless” World
Job Enlargement
Job Enrichment
Job Design:
Specialization and
Efficiency?
Job Rotation
Trang 11Job Analysis in a “Jobless” World (cont’d)
Flattening the Organization
Reengineering Business Processes
Dejobbing the Organization
Using Self-Managed Work
Teams
Trang 12K E Y T E R M S
job analysis
job description
job specifications
organization chart
process chart
diary/log
position analysis questionnaire
(PAQ)
U.S Department of Labor (DOL)
job analysis procedure
Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) job enlargement
job rotation job enrichment dejobbing
boundaryless organization reengineering
competencies competency-based job analysis