Thanks to the combined effects of an organic growth and the Holcim Leadership Journey, the Group achieved like-for-like growth of both the operating EBITDA and operating profit of 6.4 pe
Trang 1Ladies and Gentlemen,
We welcome you to the presentation of our Annual Results 2012 After my remarks
highlighting the most important developments throughout the Group, Thomas Aebischer,
our CFO, will explain the Group financial results Before the discussion, I will comment
on the outlook
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Trang 2In 2012, better demand for building materials in the fast growing markets of Asia and Latin
America as well as North America was in contrast to the low demand in debt and
recession hit Europe
Holcim delivered more cement However, shipments of aggregates and ready-mix
concrete declined due to lower demand in several mature markets, primarily in Europe and
the Pacific Rim
Despite the limited volume growth and important restructuring costs, Holcim succeeded in
increasing net sales, operating EBITDA and net income Excluding the restructuring costs
of 736 million Swiss francs, operating profit also increased significantly Thanks to the
combined effects of an organic growth and the Holcim Leadership Journey, the Group
achieved like-for-like growth of both the operating EBITDA and operating profit of 6.4
percent and 11.4 percent respectively on an adjusted basis These results are driven by a
high degree of cost awareness and the successes achieved in passing on various higher
costs to prices The various streams of the Holcim Leadership Journey, which gained
momentum from mid-year on, contributed 158 million Swiss francs on a net basis to the
improvements at consolidated operating profit level The restructuring costs also impacted
net income Nevertheless, it substantially increased by more than 50 percent compared to
the previous year This rise was supported by the sale of stakes in Guatemala and
Thailand More details on our financial performance will follow from our CFO Thomas
Aebischer As the payout potential before write-offs remains intact, the Board of Directors
proposes an increased cash payout per registered share of 1.15 Swiss franc from capital
contribution reserves, compared to 1.00 Swiss franc in 2012
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Trang 3And now to the Holcim Leadership Journey, which was launched in May last year, and will
generate an additional 1.5 billion Swiss francs in operating profit by year-end 2014
A safe and healthy working environment is part of this initiative Our goal for 2012 was to
reduce the lost time injury frequency rate, a goal that was reached Despite many
improvements, we still faced severe accidents Therefore, our efforts are ongoing and we
aspire to be among the best companies worldwide in 2013 with regard to the lost time
injury frequency rate
Core elements of the Holcim Leadership Journey are Customer Excellence and Cost
Leadership They quickly gained momentum following the Group-wide announcement, so
today I can already report on the first successes As you know, we set the goal for 2012 to
increase the operating profit by at least 150 million Swiss francs, and with a result of 158
million Swiss francs on a net basis, we reached that goal - a fact which, considering the
challenging market environment, holds promise for the future In terms of Cost Leadership,
the main contributions on a net basis came from Procurement, with 48 million Swiss
francs, and from Energy and AFR, with 40 million Swiss francs
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Trang 4In connection with the Holcim Leadership Journey, Holcim has and will streamline its
production capacity in several markets according to long-term demand Primarily in Europe, further capacity adaptions became necessary For example in the cement segment, Holcimaims to reduce capacity in this Group region by around 10 percent to improve capacity
utilization
Substantial capacity adjustments took place in Spain and Hungary and Holcim Germany reorganized its ready-mix concrete business In Belgium, the intended closure of the Haccourtgrinding station, in France – after the closure of the Ebange plant – the intended
transformation of the Dannes plant and in Italy the intended transformation of the Meroneplant into grinding stations were officially announced These announcements always occurred within the framework of relevant consultations with the authorities and employee
representatives
Holcim also optimized capacities outside of Europe In the Yocsina plant in Argentina clinker production was stopped, and in Australia, Brazil and Mexico the aggregates and ready-mix concrete businesses were optimized
In the documents provided, you will find a detailed summary of all restructuring measures, including their impact on the annual results 2012 The restructuring initiatives have been accelerated in the fourth quarter, and in 2012 we posted cash expenses of 239 million Swiss francs – largely in the fourth quarter of 2012 As of 2013, most of these restructurings will support earnings
Trang 5While the non-cash charges during the first nine months of 2012 amounted to 40 million
Swiss francs, the fourth quarter also noted a considerable acceleration with an increase
of these charges amounting to 457 million Swiss francs Therefore full year 2012 noted
total non-cash costs of 497 million Swiss francs of which the majority, as already
elaborated on, was recorded in Group region Europe The total impact on operating profit
amounted to 736 million Swiss francs for 2012, of which cement accounted for some 64
percent, aggregates 19 percent and ready-mix concrete for the remaining 17 percent
Trang 6Now let me comment on the development in the Group regions I will start with Asia Pacific, our largest Group region Here, the favorable economic trend continued Mainly in South East Asia, the construction industry benefited from increasing government expenditure for the improvement and expansion of infrastructure and additional housing space The development on the Pacific Rim, on the other hand, was less dynamic Nevertheless, there were certain impulses: In Australia in
regions with strong mining activities, and in New Zealand in connection with reconstruction after the earthquake in Christchurch
Overall, Holcim increased cement deliveries Mainly due to Australia, aggregates and – less
pronounced – ready-mix concrete deliveries decreased The Indian Group companies recorded below expectations volume growth as the market faced a temporary slow restart after the
monsoon Holcim Philippines and Holcim Indonesia were working at full capacity level In Vietnam, deliveries decreased due to the fight against inflation and shortages in liquidity Also, both
Australian Group companies sold slightly less products
The operating EBITDA of the Group region improved considerably Primarily, the Group companies
in the Philippines, Indonesia, and India contributed substantially to the success of this Group
region Excluding the one-off restructuring costs in Australia, the like-for-like operating EBITDA
rose by 14 percent
To cope with the rising demand in Indonesia, we are currently building a new plant in Java, and we decided, following the dynamic development of demand, to build a second, identical kiln line at the same location Substantial capacity expansions are also in progress in India
Shortly before year-end we sold 9 percent of Siam City Cement Company in Thailand However,
we remain a strategic partner
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Trang 7And now to Latin America: This Group region remained on a solid growth path, and benefited
from large infrastructure projects Residential, commercial and industrial construction also
contributed to this development
The overall solid demand for construction materials led to higher cement sales The
decrease in sales of aggregates can be explained by the closure of two quarries in
Colombia, the weak demand in Argentina, and delays in the start of construction of a big
mining project in Chile With regard to ready-mix concrete, the reduction can directly be
attributed to the strategic repositioning of our ready-mix concrete business in Brazil
The operating EBITDA increased Excluding the one-off restructuring costs, the
like-for-like operating EBITDA rose by 10.7 percent Primarily, the Group companies in
Ecuador, Colombia and El Salvador contributed to this positive result However, the weak
construction activity in Argentina impacted the financial results of our local Group company
Shortly before year-end, Holcim sold its participation of 20 percent in Cementos Progreso in
Guatemala to the local majority shareholder
In two important markets we are expanding our presence in the cement segment: In the
Brazilian plant of Barroso a substantial expansion will be realized by 2014, and a new kiln
line to increase clinker capacity will be built at the Guayaquil plant in Ecuador by end of
2015
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Trang 8The recession has continued in the EU After the difficult start to the year caused by bad
weather conditions, the European construction industry never gained momentum The austerity policies of governments and a cautious private sector led to a decline in demand for construction materials Only in Russia and Azerbaijan, as well as in Switzerland, construction activity
remained high
Overall, Holcim sold less volumes in all segments The aggregates segment was hit hardest
The recession primarily impacted our Group companies in Italy, Spain and UK However,
France, Belgium and the Netherlands also experienced a decrease in sales volumes
In Switzerland, where the construction activity remains high, the weak Euro led to increased
imports and thus to a reduced performance of Holcim Switzerland
In Eastern Europe several infrastructure projects were cancelled, resulting in difficult market
conditions for the Group companies present in these markets
The reduction in sales volumes, the associated price pressure and the significant restructuring
costs had a negative impact on the operating EBITDA, which declined by approximately one
third The cement restructuring initiative will reduce the cement capacity by 10 percent and will
allow a significant and sustainable improvement of fixed costs as well as a much better capacity utilization rate When excluding the one-off restructuring costs, the like-for-like operating
EBITDA declined by 13.4 percent Finally, clearly better operating results were achieved in
Russia and Azerbaijan
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Trang 9The US economy gained momentum in the second half of the year, which favorably
influenced the construction industry Canada mastered the economic challenges
remarkably well and the economic upturn continued
Holcim US sold considerably more cement and was able to benefit from the increased
construction of buildings, which, however, developed differently per region Aggregate
Industries US also profited from the growth trend and increased its deliveries of ready-mix
concrete A reason for this success was the full integration of Ennstone, Inc., and Lattimore
Materials with activities in Texas, which was consolidated for the first time for the full year
With regard to aggregate sales, the previous year’s level was not reached due to the
completion of a large infrastructure project
The operating EBITDA of the Group region North America improved substantially, and
strong organic growth was achieved Both Group companies in the US improved their
performance, the reasons for which were the larger sales volumes and the stable cost
development In the US, price increases also supported the result
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Trang 10Political uncertainty in North Africa, and primarily the civil war in Syria, weighed on the
economic development in the Group region Largely stable was the economic trend in
the Indian Ocean and the Arabian Gulf In most countries in West Africa, the economy
improved
We experienced a reduction in sales volumes of cement and ready-mix concrete, but
sold more aggregates
The operating EBITDA of this Group region decreased considerably by 11 percent
Primarily, the financial results of Holcim Lebanon reduced the overall performance of this
Group region
(Hand-over to Thomas Aebischer)
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Trang 11Let us begin with the review of the key financial figures of the fourth quarter before turning
to the full year 2012 results Cement volumes increased by 1.1 percent, driven by the
Group regions Asia Pacific, Latin America and North America Aggregate volumes
decreased by 7.6 percent across all Group regions Sales volumes for ready-mix concrete
recorded a decrease of 7.2 percent, or 4.6 percent on a like-for-like basis, despite Group
regions Asia Pacific and North America posting higher volumes Group sales increased by
1.2 percent, or 1.7 percent on a like-for-like basis, to 5.3 billion Swiss francs The operating
EBITDA grew by 1.6 percent to above 1 billion Swiss francs, adjusting for one-off
restructuring costs of 181 million Swiss francs As a result the operating EBITDA margin in
the quarter increased to 19.1 percent from the 19 percent recorded a year ago CO2sales
were 12 million Swiss francs lower in the quarter compared to last year The operating profit
increased by 3.6 percent to 575 million Swiss francs, adjusting for one-off restructuring
costs As a result, the adjusted operating profit margin reached 10.8 percent, up from 10.5
percent in the fourth quarter 2011
Trang 12Let us now cover the key financial figures for the full year 2012 Net sales amounted to 21.5
billion Swiss francs, up 3.9 percent compared to full year 2011 Cement sales volumes
increased by around 2.5 percent, supported by positive developments in all Group regions
except Europe and Africa Middle East Aggregates sales volumes declined by 7.7 percent
across all Group regions except Africa Middle East Ready-mix concrete decreased by 3.1
percent, mainly reflecting the restructuring measures impacting 159 ready-mix concrete
plants All product segments recorded favourable price developments throughout the year
Continued efforts on the cost side resulted in fixed costs increasing under proportionally,
while variable costs related to an increase mainly in raw material and energy remained
challenging The aforementioned price increases, however, strongly contributed to the
development of the operating EBITDA that increased by 6.2 percent to 4.2 billion, adjusting
for one-off restructuring costs of 239 million Swiss francs As a result, the adjusted
operating EBITDA margin expanded by 0.4 percent to 19.6 percent year-on-year CO2
sales were lower by 1 million Swiss francs The operating profit grew by 10.6 percent to
above 2.5 billion Swiss francs, adjusting for one-off costs amounting to 736 million Swiss
francs As a result, the adjusted margin recorded an increase from 11.1 percent in 2011 to
11.8 percent in the year under review Cash flow from operating activities reached 2.7
billion Swiss francs, representing a slight decrease of 2.6 percent or 1.8 percent on a
like-for-like basis
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Trang 20Net sales amounted to 21.5 billion Swiss francs, representing an overall increase of 3.9 percent Excluding changes in the scope of consolidation contributing a negative 0.1 percent and foreign exchange movements contributing a negative 0.2 percent, the like-for-like change amounted to an increase of 4.1 percent On a like-for-like basis Group sales benefited from solid cement volume growth in Group region Asia Pacific, Latin America and North America While most Group regions recorded either flat or lower volume growth in aggregates, Group region Africa Middle East was the only region to report a positive sales contribution from higher aggregate volumes Cement prices increased in all Group regions albeit to varying degrees, while aggregates pricing was mainly driven by Group regions Asia Pacific, North America and Europe With the exception of Group region Africa Middle East, all Group regions recorded positive sales impacts from ready-mix concrete pricing.
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Trang 22Operating EBITDA increased by 6.2 percent to 4.2 billion Swiss francs adjusting for the aforementioned one-off restructuring costs This was mainly driven by better pricing and the positive impact of the Holcim Leadership Journey that helped to mitigate the impact from the overall slight volume decline in aggregates and ready-mix concrete and the continued high variable costs related to distribution and energy Compared to 2011, foreign exchange movements hardly had an impact on the operating EBITDA
Trang 23The Group region Asia Pacific improved its operating EBITDA by 10.3 percent to roughly 1.9 billion Swiss francs On
a like-for-like basis the growth even reached 12.6 percent The result was driven by a combination of better pricing in all segments and higher volumes in cement that more than offset increased fixed and variable costs Key contributors were Ambuja Cements and ACC, Holcim Indonesia and Holcim Philippines Lower volumes impacted the
performance of Holcim Australia, Cement Australia and Holcim Vietnam
The operating EBITDA in Group region Latin America increased by a good 7.9 percent to 958 million Swiss francs despite inflationary cost pressures in Argentina and Brazil in addition to higher energy costs in some countries On a like-for-like basis, the increase amounted to a solid 7.2 percent This result was achieved from a combination of
volume growth in cement, partially improved market prices and last but not least the continued cost focus that more than offset the increase in fixed and variable costs in addition to restructuring charges amounting to 31 million Swiss francs While the Group companies in Ecuador, Colombia and El Salvador posted substantially better operating
results compared to last year, the sluggish demand hampered the results of the Group company in Argentina
The Group region Europe witnessed a 32.6 percent decline of its operating EBITDA to 627 million Swiss francs On a like-for-like basis, this decline amounted to minus 32.8 percent The main drivers of this decline were a combination of lower volumes and higher costs that could not be offset by an overall price increase Restructuring costs of 180
million Swiss francs in Spain, Italy, France, Belgium, Hungary and UK negatively impacted the operating EBITDA development While the Group companies in Russia and Azerbaijan posted significantly better operating results,
Holcim Switzerland, Aggregate Industries UK, Holcim Belgium and Holcim France recorded lower results compared
to last year due to weaker demand.
Group region North America posted the highest operating EBITDA growth at 38.8 percent and 32.4 percent on a for-like basis to 480 million Swiss francs The performance was mainly driven by better pricing in all segments, higher volumes in cement and ready-mix concrete and strict cost controls that more than compensated the slight increase in fixed costs.
like-Operating EBITDA in Group region Africa Middle East declined by 11 percent to 278 million Swiss francs The decline was largely driven by lower volumes and higher costs in Group companies in Morocco, in the Indian Ocean and in the Lebanon.
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