Honda Green Conference 2013 Honda ENVIRONMENTAL ANNUAL REPORT 2014 INDEX >Japan Products Direction Management 8 domains... The day after the conference,participants enjoy eco-tours at He
Trang 2INDEX Honda ENVIRONMENTAL ANNUAL REPORT 2014
Japan
Philanthropic Environmental InitiativesBeach clean-up efforts / Watershed conservation / Environmental education / Cleanup campaigns / HondaWoodsJ60
Transportation
Discussion / Environmental initiativesJ40
Product DevelopmentDiscussion / Environmental initiatives
Discussion / Environmental initiativesJ44
PurchasingDiscussion / Environmental initiatives
Discussion / Environmental initiativesJ48
ProductionDiscussion / Environmental initiatives
Discussion / Environmental initiatives
J53
ITDiscussion / Environmental initiativesJ57
Tackling Environmental Issues in Japan
J07
Special
Next-Generation TechnologyJ12
Note: Guidelines and methods used to calculate specific categories of data are noted individually in the report.
Assessment of environmental issues and current recognition of their importance / Assessment of risks and opportunities relating
to environmental issues / Honda Environmental Performance Standards (HEPS) / FY2012‒FY2014: Mid-term plans for operations-related environmental initiatives / FY2015‒FY2017: New mid-term plans for environmental initiatives
Testing the MC-β micro EV on public roads Testing next-generation personal mobility solutions
Development and testing of the fuel cell electric vehicle
J01
Trang 3Honda Corporate Reporting Map
Honda's myriad efforts to be a company society wants
to exist are reported in five major categories: Investor
Relations, Corporate Social Responsibility, Safety,
Philanthropy, and Environment By engaging our
stakeholders in clear, active communication, we hope
to increase their understanding and appreciation of
who we are and what we do As always, we look
forward to hearing from you about how we can be a
Major social responsibility initiatives
Efforts to improve product safety through R&D and education Our philosophy
and endeavors in community engagement
Environmental policies, performance, and future targets
in a transparent manner, we aim to fulfill our corporate social
responsibili-ty and build trust and a positive reputation among more stakeholders.
Environmental Documentary—Honda Face is an online magazine for a more general audience, introducing Honda's environmental initiatives, with a spotlight
on the passionate associates who work behind the scenes.
Japanese http://www.honda.co.jp/environment/face/
English http://world.honda.com/environment/face/
Global Report (PDF) Japan Report (PDF) website
Honda Environmental Annual Report
Environmental Documentary―Honda Face
環境年次 レポート
Honda conducts business in North America, South America, Europe, Asia & Oceania, China, and Japan For ing on the environmental activities across our global organization, we've broken down our annual environmental report into one global report and six regional reports
report-Japan Report conveys our stance on environmental issues in report-Japan, our vision for a better future, and the results of efforts to make our products and business activities more environmentally responsible
Environmental Annual Report and Other
Environmental Disclosure Channels
Honda recognized early on that finding and implementing
solu-tions to environmental problems was one of the highest priorities
for its business We published our first Honda Environmental
Annual Report in 1998, informing the public on our
environmen-tal initiatives every year ever since This year's report is the 17th
edition
Product-related content is focused on individual products and
technologies that were announced or released during the
report-ing year Business activities are reported from a life-cycle
perspec-tive, with emphasis given to yearly results and progress made
toward meeting environmental targets in each domain of our
operations
Environmental Documentary―Honda Face presents our
environ-mental initiatives in a style and format that is easy for the general
public to understand For updates, please visit the Environment
section of the Honda Worldwide website:
Japanese http://www.honda.co.jp/environment/
English http://world.honda.com/environment/
Honda ENVIRONMENTAL ANNUAL REPORT 2014
INDEX >Japan
Products Management 8 domains Direction
Trang 4Top Message Message from the Japan Environmental Committee Chairman
Sho Minekawa Honda Japan Environmental Committee Chairman
Setting a shining example for the world to follow
A look back at the last three years
The Japan Environmental Committee's agenda for the three-year mid-term ending in fiscal 2014 was to become an
environmental frontrunner by practicing forward-looking environmental management By sharing concrete
objec-tives across all domains and divisions of Japan Operations and taking effective action together, we met all of our
numerical targets for reducing environmental impacts1 during this mid-term
One key initiative during this period was the launch of the Yorii Automobile Plant, a state-of-the-art eco-conscious
production facility that cuts per-unit CO2 emissions 30% compared to conventional plants.2 For products, we
launched the N series of mini-vehicles, the Accord Hybrid series, and the Fit series, all fitted with Earth Dreams
Technology3 powertrains, as well as motorcycle and power product models boasting high environmental
perfor-mance While this past mid-term was characterized by some immense challenges, including the 2011 earthquake
and tsunami, our ability to hit our mid-term environmental targets and also meet customers' growing preference
for environmentally sustainable products was a major stride forward in becoming an environmental frontrunner
Japan as Honda's global leader of environmental management
As the first step toward global operational reform in our new mid-term, we launched a new headquarters for Japan
Operations in April 2014 This reorganization helped to more clearly delineate the respective roles of our global
and domestic businesses and put us in a position to accelerate operations and boost competitiveness Our mission
from here is to execute operations that are ideal for Japan while remaining at the forefront of innovation and
leading other regional operations worldwide We want to create the conditions that will allow Japan to provide the
first answers and set precedents for addressing a wide variety of environmental challenges We also need to step up
efforts to reduce impacts in all product life-cycle stages Fulfilling these responsibilities in environmental
manage-ment, among other fields, will help maximize Honda's overall strength and lead to a more valuable global brand
We will continue to take on new challenges, gaining in knowledge and experience that will fuel our leadership
within global Honda This aspiration will drive our environmental management forward one step at a time, until
Japan, the birthplace of Honda, is a shining example of the company society wants Honda to be
1 See pages J08 to J10 for more information.
2 Relative to Saitama Factory's Sayama Automobile Plant
3 "Earth Dreams Technology" represents next-generation powertrain technologies that greatly enhance both driving performance
and fuel economy, building on advancements in environmental performance to pursue the joy of driving unique to Honda.
J03Photo: Yorii Automobile Plant rooftop, Saitama Factory
Honda ENVIRONMENTAL ANNUAL REPORT 2014
INDEX >Japan
Products Management 8 domains Direction
Trang 5● Conference background
To reduce its ecological footprint, Honda sets and pursues
targets in each domain of its operations, a broad range of
activities that includes product development, production,
and transportation
The Honda Green Conference was launched in 1999 to
share and spread these initiatives with the rest of the
Honda Group Annual conferences are held
in each domain, with the most successful projects chosen for presenting at a group-wide conference every three years Some of the presentations also are given by Honda affiliated com-
panies and suppliers The Honda Green Conference is thus
a grand culmination of environmental initiatives planned
for each mid-term, held with the purpose of sharing the
most successful initiatives across all domains
● Honda Green Conference: the great sharing event
Honda Green ence 2013 was held
Confer-on December 4, 2013,
at Twin Ring Motegi speedway's Hotel Twin Ring in Tochigi, Japan
The event drew more than 200 people work-ing in environmental fields at Honda subsid-iaries as well as at af-filiated companies and suppliers across Japan
As the size of this event suggests, the confer-ence is widely recog-nized across Honda's value chain as a place
to gather ideas for ing environmental improvements in a variety of workplaces
The audience listens to a presentation
1 Honda operations were categorized into a total of seven domains until fiscal 2014: Product Development, Purchasing, Production, Transportation, Sales
and Service, Product Recycling (3Rs), and Administration This changed to eight domains with the addition of IT from fiscal 2015 onward.
Special
The Honda Green Conference is Honda's triennial event for sharing, awarding, and disseminating the greatest achievements
in environmental stewardship across all domains of Honda Group operations At Honda Green Conference 2013, eight environmental initiatives from seven domains1 were presented
Honda Green Conference 2013
Honda ENVIRONMENTAL ANNUAL REPORT 2014
INDEX >Japan
Products Direction Management 8 domains
Trang 6*To learn more about these presentations, see Environmental Topics (in Japanese) (http://www.honda.co.jp/environment/topics/topics25.html).
*Names of companies and organizations are as of the date the conference was held.
Initiatives presented at Honda Green Conference 2013
■ Award for Climate Innovation
Product development: Automobile R&D Center (Tochigi), Honda R&D Co., Ltd.
Complying with regulations requiring introduction of a new low-impact
automotive coolant and development of a coolant collection and refill device
■ Award for Climate Innovation
Transportation: Honda Logistics Service Co., Ltd.
Reducing CO 2 emissions from motorcycle transportation in Japan
■ Award for Energy Innovation
Administration: Twin Ring Motegi, Mobilityland Corporation
Reducing fixed energy use and the environmental impact of big race events
■ Award for Energy Innovation
Sales and service: Honda Body Service Okayama Co., Ltd.
Optimizing electricity use: flattening the power demand curve through
demand monitoring
■ Award for Energy Innovation
Purchasing: Ueta Plant, Musashi Seimitsu Industry Co., Ltd.
Developing effective strategies for reducing electricity use from real-time monitoring data
■ Award for Energy Innovation
Production: Casting Module 2, Engine Plant, Suzuka Factory
Cutting CO 2 emissions by preheating the mold
■ Award for Resource Innovation Best Presentation Award
Production: Engineering Group, Gear Machining Department, Hamamatsu Factory
Environmental improvements to chamfering and shaving machines
■ Award for Resource Innovation
Product recycling (3Rs): Spare Parts Supply Division, Customer Service Operations, Honda Motor Co., Ltd.
Thorough recycling of hybrid car batteries
● Eight projects from seven domains presented
Eight projects were sen from Honda's seven operational domains to be presented at the 2013 con-ference Unlike the domain conferences, where present-ers and the audience work in similar fields, most people
cho-in the audience at the group conference have a different
background Before the presentations, a manager provides
an overview of each domain, including the results of recent
initiatives and future goals From there, the presenters
share their projects, taking care to explain them in a way
that people without expert knowledge on the topic can
un-derstand These considerations coincide with the mission of
the conference, which is to disseminate best practices to as
many other workplaces as possible
The eight projects ranged widely in content, from the
de-sign and construction of a major facility, to smart
behavior-al changes that yielded significant improvements without
costing a yen Such breadth ensured that the conference
was useful for various workplaces across Japan, thereby
fa-cilitating the spread and adoption of similar projects
● Best Presentation Award
During the award ceremony, all eight projects were
recog-nized for their achievements
In his summary evaluation,
Pr e s i d e n t Ta k a n o b u I t o stressed the importance of working for environmental progress "not only for prod-ucts but in manufacturing processes and day-to-day op-erations."
Attendees also cast their votes for the Best Presenta-tion Award In FY2014, this award went to the Hamamat-
su Factory, which used video, diagrams, and other media
to offer a clear description of
the new methods adopted for its gear machining processes
● Projects awarded at individual domain conferences also displayed
In a conference hall separate from the auditorium, 27 award-winning projects from the domain conferences were displayed on panels Project leaders provided explanations
of their activities between the main presentations and the award ceremony
● Honda Green Conference going global
Honda has decided to move its next Honda Green Con-ference to the global stage Exemplary environmental initiatives will be gathered from across the world to share and disseminate them
to promote environmental conservation on a global scale
A walk through the forest and various other nature-based activities reawakened in conference participants their love of all living things and an awareness of their responsibility to protect them
The day after the conference,participants enjoy eco-tours at Hello Woods
President Ito listens attentively to a project explanation
Coordinators from each country attended the 2013 conference in preparation for the global conference planned for 2016
With a limit of 10 minutes, presenters
find clever ways to say more with less
The presenters joined President Ito for
a group photo
Hamamatsu Factory's Kazumi Oda
won the Best Presentation Award
Honda ENVIRONMENTAL ANNUAL REPORT 2014
INDEX >Japan
Products Management 8 domains
Special Honda Green Conference 2013
Direction
Trang 7Honda ENVIRONMENTAL ANNUAL REPORT 2014
INDEX >
Japan
Honda drives improvements in environmental performance in Japan
based on a global strategy for reducing environmental impacts and
in accordance with local environmental laws and issues.
Tackling Environmental Issues in Japan
Assessment of environmental issues and current recognition of their importance
Assessment of risks and opportunities relating to environmental issues
Honda Environmental Performance Standards (HEPS)
FY2012‒FY2014: Mid-term plans for operations-related environmental initiatives
FY2015‒FY2017: New mid-term plans for environmental initiatives
Trang 8Impact on Honda business activities
Biodiversity
Noise/
Vibration Waste
Substances of concern
Soil pollution, Air and water quality
Resource issue
Climate change issue Energy issue
Honda's general assessment of environmental issues in Japan
Regulations Targeting Greenhouse Gas Emissions 2
Energy Conservation Act Applies to:
• Energy used for business activities in Japan
• Energy used by businesses that ship cargo in large volumes Act on Promotion of Global Warming Countermeasures Applies to:
• Greenhouse gas emissions from business activities in Japan Saitama Prefectural Ordinance to Promote Global Warming Countermeasures
Direct operational risks
from rising sea levels and
extreme weather events
Changing consumer values (emphasis on environmental performance) Energy diversification (e.g., deployment of smart- community technologies) Tighter regulation of GHG emissions from products Tighter regulation
of GHG emissions from operations Increasing reporting requirements for GHG emissions
Specific examples of risks and opportunities identified in Japan
1 A PRTR (Pollutant Release and Transfer Register) is a national or regional database of information on the environmental release and off-site transfer
of potentially hazardous chemical substances from industrial and other facilities.
2 Major laws and regulations that apply to Honda
We objectively assess current environmental issues in Japan, analyze the risks and opportunities they present for
our business activities, and take steps to respond To fulfill our role of leading Honda's global operations, we are
ad-vancing environmental initiatives both through our business activities and in product development with the aim of
ultimately becoming a company with zero environmental impact
Tackling Environmental Issues in Japan
responsibility as a product developer and manufacturer
〈Air, water, and soil pollution〉
Air, water, and soil safety also is increasing in Japan as a sult of the many laws that have been enacted in these areas
re-We will continue to treat emissions in accordance with local laws, while also striving to fulfill our social responsibility to minimize pollution
● Environmental issues in Japan
To guide our efforts to realize the Honda Environmental
and Safety Vision, we evaluated environmental issues and
identified those that are most important to us, first from a
global perspective Our analysis found climate change issue
and energy issue to be the greatest environmental
chal-lenges we face, followed by Resource issue (see page G20
of the Global Report for more information)
Additionally, by examining the physical and market
charac-teristics of Japan, we identified the following environmental
issues as unique to this region
〈Substances of concern 〉
The broadening scope of PRTR1-listed substances is one sign
of heightening stakeholder concern about the dangers of
chemical substances Since many Honda's R&D centers are
lo-cated in Japan, the management and reduction or elimination
of chemical substances strongly impact business activities in
this region, especially when considered in the context of our
Assessment of environmental issues and current recognition of their importance
Assessment of risks and opportunities relating to environmental issues
tion) The risk from these sources is great in Japan, given the many laws and regulations here that govern corporate activity We are advancing management of our operations
to respond adequately to this risk
In response to the Energy Conservation Act, for example, all domains are working together to reduce energy use and smooth out their energy demand profiles, while reporting on these efforts to the public once a year through this environ-mental report Meanwhile, each business site reports on its response to GHG regulations issued by local governments
● Risks and opportunities relating to climate change issue
and energy issue
Having identified climate change issue and energy issue
as our greatest challenges, we then set priorities for
re-sponding to them based on full recognition of the risks and
opportunities they represent for our business We identified
three sources of risk and opportunity requiring special
at-tention: changing consumer values, energy diversification,
and tightening regulation of product-related GHG
emis-sions (see page G20 of the Global Report for more
informa-Honda ENVIRONMENTAL ANNUAL REPORT 2014
INDEX >Japan
Trang 9Products
Examples of HEPS-compliant models in Japan in FY2014
Compliant
products
(examples)
Includes products
Hi Efficient Products Innovative Products
Dunk N-WGN
Zoomer-X Vezel
Accord PHEV
*The FY2011 figure was determined by applying HEPS to products leased before the standards were adopted.
re-*See the Honda website for other HEPS-compliant models.
Targets and results
Number of HEPS-compliant models in Japan
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
35Models Models Models
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
2011 14
25 15
(5% reduction)
80 60 40 20 0 100
(5% reduction)
80 60 40 20 0 100
(at least 95%)
FY2014 target
Target achieved
■CO 2 emissions from operations (per unit of revenue)
1 Honda R&D Co., Ltd., Honda Engineering Co., Ltd., and Honda Access Corporation
Milestones on the road to 2020
・Installed state-of-the-art environmental technology at the Yorii Automobile Plant, which started operations in 2013
・Monitored energy use for each process and revised production systems for higher efficiency
・Expanded Honda Green Action (power conservation, cool-biz, warm-biz) to the entire group
・Installed high-efficiency devices (LED lighting, compressors, HVAC tems, IPM motors)
sys-・Promoted measurement of GHG gas emissions from suppliers in a broader range of activities covering product life cycles
・Installed solar power generation systems at operating sites
Tackling Environmental Issues in Japan
Honda Environmental Performance Standards (HEPS)
●Tackling environmental issues through products
We established the Honda Environmental Performance
Standard (HEPS) in fiscal 2012 as a guide to achieving zero
CO2 emissions, and are making steady progress in fulfilling
this standard for all products
Nine models―seven motorcycles and two
automobiles―re-leased in fiscal 2014 earned HEPS certification This brings
the number of HEPS-compliant products to 27 motorcycles,
21 automobiles, and 28 power products, for a total of 76
models
●Results of initiatives in the FY2012-FY2014 Mid-termFiscal 2014 was the final year of the mid-term that began in fiscal 2012, wrapping up plans for environmental initiatives set at the start of the term
In Japan, we worked toward specific numerical targets lined in the plans Because of concrete actions taken to re-duce environmental impacts in all domains, we succeeded
out-in meetout-ing or exceedout-ing all of these targets
●Tackling environmental issues through operations
Honda renews its business and sales-related plans every
three years, a period designated as one mid-term, and
ex-ecutes concrete initiatives to achieve the targets for the
period We take the same approach with our environmental
activities in Japan, setting new plans and actions to reduce
impacts from our business activities at the start of every
mid-term
FY2012–FY2014: Mid-term plans for operations-related environmental initiatives
●FY2012–FY2014: Targets and results of operations-related initiatives
Honda ENVIRONMENTAL ANNUAL REPORT 2014
INDEX >
Japan
Trang 10Products
Tackling Environmental Issues in Japan
●FY2012–FY2014: Targets and results of operations-related initiatives
*Historical figures have been adjusted to reflect a change in the scope of data.
1 Honda R&D Co., Ltd., Honda Engineering Co., Ltd., and Honda Access Corporation
2 All consolidated business sites in Japan
3 ASR: Automobile Shredder Residue
Targets and results
Target achieved
Target achieved Target achieved
80 60 40 20 0 100
(FY)
(%)
100
2007 (baseline)
Climate
change and
energy
Strengthen initiatives that span entire product life cycles
Transportation (as a high-volume shipper): Reduce CO2 emissions per ton kilometer of cargo shipped by 10% by FY2014 (baseline: FY2007)
Target
Target achieved Reduced CO2 emissions per ton kilometer of cargo shipped by 25%
Result
Measures taken to achieve target
・Collaborated with suppliers to improve parts logistics efficiency at the Yorii Automobile Plant
・Increased transportation efficiency by implementing modal shifts
・Improved truck fuel efficiency
Targets and results
(5% reduction)
80 60 40 20 0 100
(at least 95%)
FY2014 target
Honda Motor Co and major group companies1: Reduce waste per unit of revenue by 5% by FY2014 (baseline: FY2001)
Maintain zero landfill waste performance at Honda Motor Co and consolidated manufacturing subsidiaries2
Targets
Target achieved Reduced waste per unit of revenue by 11%
Target achieved Achieved zero waste-to-landfill target at all consolidated business sites in Japan (127/127 companies)Results
Measures taken to achieve target
・Increased use of stamping press scrap metal
・Reduced packaging by expanding tion of interior and exterior returnable con- tainers
applica-・Developed process for extracting rare earth metals from nickel-metal hydride batteries
・Properly processed nickel-metal hydride batteries through our own collection system
Achieved zero waste-to-landfill target at all consolidated business sites in Japan (127/127 companies)
■Waste from operations (per unit of revenue) ■Landfill waste from operations
Targets and results91
(5% reduction)
80 60 40 20 0 100
(5% reduction)
80 60 40 20 0 100
(at least 95%)
FY2014 target
(5% reduction)
80 60 40 20 0 100
(5% reduction)
80 60 40 20 0 100
(at least 95%)
FY2014 target
Maintain at least a 70% ASR3 recycling rate for end-of-life automobilesIncrease effective recycling rate for motorcycles to 95% by FY2016
Targets
Target achieved Increased ASR recycling rate for end-of-life automobiles to 96.0%
Target achieved Increased effective recycling rate for motorcycles to 96.5%
Results
Measures taken to achieve target
・Maintained effective recycling rates for end-of-use products
■ASR recycling rate ■Motorcycle recycling rate
Targets and results
■Water used in operations(per unit of revenue)Milestones on the road to 2020
Material
and water
resources
Minimize water use
Honda Motor Co and major group companies: Reduce water use per unit of revenue
by 5% by FY2014 (baseline: FY2001)
Targets
Target achieved Reduced water use per unit of revenue by 32%
Result
Measures taken to achieve target
・Used recycled water and rainwater
・Promoted water conservation activities
(5% reduction)
80 60 40 20 0 100
(5% reduction)
80 60 40 20 0 100
(at least 95%)
FY2014 target
Target achieved
Honda ENVIRONMENTAL ANNUAL REPORT 2014
INDEX >
Japan
Trang 11Products
Tackling Environmental Issues in Japan
(5% reduction)
80 60 40 20 0 100
(5% reduction)
80 60 40 20 0 100
(at least 95%)
FY2014 target
Reduce VOC
emis-sions from production
processes
Honda Motor Co and major group companies2: Reduce CO2 emissions per unit of revenue
by 7% by FY2017 (baseline: FY2001)
Transportation: reduce CO 2 emissions (as a high-volume shipper under the Energy Conservation Act)
・Revise transportation routes and modes of transportation
・Improve transportation efficiency by picking up products from suppliers and switching to more efficient routes
Honda Motor Co and major group companies: Reduce waste per unit of revenue by 11% by FY2017 (baseline: FY2001)
Maintain zero landfill waste performance at Honda Motor Co and consolidated manufacturing subsidiaries3
Honda Motor Co and major group companies: Reduce water use per unit of revenue by 32% by FY2017 (baseline: 2001)
Production: Reduce VOC emissions from product coating
FY2015–FY2017: New mid-term plans for operations-related initiatives
Initiatives plannedMilestones on the road to 2020
1 VOC (Volatile Organic Compounds): Organic chemical substances that cause photochemical smog and are common in paint and thinner solvents
2 Honda R&D Co., Ltd., Honda Engineering Co., Ltd., and Honda Access Corporation
3 All consolidated business sites in Japan
Targets and resultsMilestones on the road to 2020
Measures taken to achieve target
・Adopted at the Yorii Automobile Plant the 3-coat/2-bake ter-based Honda Smart Ecological Paint technology, which eliminates the middle coat from the standard 4-coat/3-bake au-to-body painting process
wa-・Introduced low-VOC coatings to coating processes
■VOC emissions from production (per unit of coated automobile body surface area)
ing this by implementing the Green Purchasing Guidelines
we issued in 2011
In the new mid-term plans that begin in fiscal 2015, we once again set targets to reduce environmental impacts in all domains—targets that will bring us closer to our 2020 goals and, in the long run, to realizing the Honda Envi-ronmental and Safety Vision These targets will drive us to reduce the amount of CO2 emitted by our production activi-ties and by major group companies and, to demonstrate our global leadership in Japan, to pursue environmental stew-ardship in the use of resources and the release of waste and emissions other than CO2
● Formulating plans for the next three years
For many years, Honda has recognized and made consistent
efforts to reduce the adverse impacts its business activities
have on the environment
In 1997 we launched the Green Factory project, which
be-came integrated into our organization with the creation
of the Green Factory Promotion Center in 2004 (now the
Green Factory Promotion Block), and expanded worldwide
through support from Japan to other plants for minimizing
environmental pollutants
A key task going forward will be to ramp up environmental
management across our supply chain We are currently
do-FY2015–FY2017: New mid-term plans for environmental initiatives
Honda ENVIRONMENTAL ANNUAL REPORT 2014
INDEX >
Japan
Trang 12Honda ENVIRONMENTAL ANNUAL REPORT 2014
INDEX >
Japan
Energy risk reduction/
elimination technology
Waste reduction/
elimination
or 3R technology
Products
In Japan, its home country, Honda is developing and testing new technologies and
new forms of mobility that lead the world in environmental performance.
Next-Generation Technology
Testing the MC-β micro EV on public roads
Testing next-generation personal mobility solutions
Development and testing of the fuel cell electric vehicle
Pursuing quieter operation
Environmental data in Japan
Triple Zero symbols
For more information about the Triple Zero concept, see page G22 of the Global Report.
CO 2 emission reduction/
elimination technology
In this report, specific measures, activities, products,
and technologies that contribute to realization of the
Triple Zero concept are indicated with one or more of
three Triple Zero symbols.
J11
Trang 134 EVs
4 PHEVs
KumamotoAsoAmakusa
Saitama City
・ Survey on consumer receptiveness to EVs/PHEVs
・ Educate consumers on electric vehicles
・ Car sharing program
・ Tourism applications in Minamiaso
1 EV
2 PHEVs
KumagayaChichibuSaitama
4 EVs
4 PHEVs
KumagayaChichibu
1 EV
1 PHEV Saitama
・ Survey on consumer receptiveness to EVs/PHEVs
・ Educate consumers on electric vehicles
・ "Rail & ride" application in Chichibu
・ Development of cruising range support system
・ "Park & ride" parking lot with solar-powered charging stations
・ Survey on consumer receptiveness to EVs/PHEVs
・ Educate consumers on electric vehicles
・ Owner-to-institution car sharing
・ Unlimited mileage rental service
Test scenes from Miyakojima City in Okinawa
1 For EVs, maximum mass of 400 kg excluding the battery and maximum power output of 15 kW
Next-Generation Technology
Honda is testing emerging technologies in real-world settings across Japan to develop the next generation of mobility products
Testing the MC-β micro EV on public roads in Kumamoto, Saitama, and Miyako-jima
● MC-β micro-sized short-distance commuter
In November 2013, we unveiled the MC-β (pronounced
"em-cee-beta"), a new micro-sized EV developed in consideration
of the L7 vehicle category1 in Europe and the new vehicle
category for micro-sized mobility products that is currently
being discussed under the initiative of the Ministry of Land,
Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism (MLIT) in Japan
Equipped with an electric motor with a rated output of 6
kW and max output of 11 kW, the MC-β can move at a max
speed above 70 km/h (43 mph) Its lithium-ion battery can
be fully charged in less than three hours (200 V) and
pro-vides MC-β with a cruising distance of more than 80 km (50
miles) This mobility device is being developed primarily for
short-range applications such as commuting and shopping
● Real-world testing launchedMLIT has created a certification program for micro-sized vehicles—a technology that could provide substantial CO2 emissions reductions compared to ordinary passenger cars—as part of its deliberations toward establishing a new vehicle category Making use of this program, we've begun real-world testing of the MC-β in collaboration with Kuma-moto Prefecture, Saitama City, and Miyakojima City The tests are aimed at determining which applications and needs are best fit to micro-sized vehicles when viewed as a means
to resolving issues related to community development and transportation
Testing next-generation personal mobility solutions since 2010
To realize our Environmental and Safety Vision—to realize the
joy and freedom of mobility and a sustainable society where
people can enjoy life—we believe it's essential to develop and
widely deploy infrastructure that makes organic connections
between electric personal mobility devices and alternative
en-ergy generation technologies
As the first step to achieving this, in December 2010 we began
a set of demonstration projects in collaboration with
Kuma-moto Prefecture, Saitama Prefecture, Saitama City, and other government organizations These tests have been aimed at identifying and overcoming barriers to the full-scale public adoption of plug-in hybrid and electric vehicles (PHEVs, EVs),
as well as exploring the potential of next-generation personal mobility systems in real-world traffic environments, including their effectiveness in reducing CO2 emissions
Trang 14PHEV test vehicle (Japan specs) based on the U.S Accord
J13
● Testing as government fleet vehicles
Considering that governmental organizations may be more
receptive to EVs since they typically use their fleet vehicles
within a limited radius and can guarantee a charging space,
we loaned several EVs and PHEVs to Kumamoto Prefecture,
Saitama Prefecture, and Saitama City for use as government
vehicles Based on vehicle usage data, we were able to verify
the receptiveness of these organizations toward EVs as well as
the frequency of EV use in a real-world environment based on
PHEV usage data
● Owner-to-institution car sharing
In this demonstration test program in Saitama City,
individ-ual owners of EVs and PHEVs lent their commuter vehicles
to a company or government organization to use as fleet
vehicles during work hours The program was designed to
verify whether the rental income and lower running costs
from such a car sharing program would allow owners to
re-coup the increase in initial cost of an EV or PHEV relative to
a gasoline vehicle, and determine the cost benefits for both
parties
● Unlimited mileage rental service
In another test project combining EVs and a rental car service
in Saitama City, participants were provided with an EV for daily
activities, and were allowed the option of using a gasoline rental
vehicle when they wanted to drive more than the EV cruising
range The project was based on the hypothesis that the cruising
distance expected of EVs could be shortened, and was designed to
calculate the cruising range demanded from the EVs
● "Rail & ride" application in Chichibu
In Chichibu, Saitama Prefecture, EVs and PHEVs were used as
part of a "rail & ride" system where visitors who arrived by train
switched to an EV or PHEV, vehicles that provide the quiet,
high-torque driving presumably suitable for Chichibu's many mountain
roads The test verified the suitability of EVs and PHEVs on hilly
terrain, their value and user receptiveness in a rail & ride
sightsee-ing system, and environmental impact reduction benefits
● Development of cruising range support system
To help EV users get their mind off cruising range and battery life in order to have a carefree drive, we investigated the poten-tial of a system that calculates the amount of power needed to reach a preset destination and notifies the user when there is
an insufficient supply, thereby preventing unexpected battery depletion We developed a system based on the route selected
in Internavi that uses various data such as outside temperature and road gradient to precisely predict the amount of power that will be consumed by air conditioning and driving In Saitama Prefecture, we tested this system to compare estimat-
ed versus actual power consumption from real driving
● "Park & ride" parking lot with solar-powered charging stations
We installed solar-powered charging stations at the
Kagoha-ra tKagoha-rain station in Kumagaya, Saitama Prefecture, to test their potential as a distributed energy source as well as the suit-ability of EVs and PHEVs in a park & ride system, a method
of relatively short-distance commuting in which commuters park their cars at the closest station and transfer to public transport for the remainder of their commute In 2013 we added power storage systems to these charging stations to improve their power supply capability
● Tourism applications in Minamiaso
In Minamiaso, Kumamoto Prefecture, we loaned sion, energy-efficient EVs to tourists for one day free of charge
zero-emis-to determine how receptive they were zero-emis-to using them zero-emis-to zero-emis-tour the countryside Tourists are allowed to use the vehicles at the Minamiaso Village Tourist Association free of charge and pro-vided a map of recommended routes for sightseeing
Next-Generation Technology
EV test vehicle (Japan specifications) based on the Fit EV
● Joint venture launched to promote charging infrastructure
On May 26, 2014, Honda and three other Japanese tomakers jointly established a new company, Nippon Charge Service, LLC, to promote the installation of char-gers for electric-powered vehicles (PHVs, PHEVs, EVs) and to help build a charging network that offers more convenience to drivers in Japan In the current favorable environment of government subsidies for charger in-stallation, we are actively seeking installers through this new company By building a user-friendly infrastructure,
au-we will strive to maximize the potential of electric cles and promote broader public adoption
vehi-INDEX >
Honda ENVIRONMENTAL ANNUAL REPORT 2014
Japan Products
Direction Management 8 domains
Trang 15Development and testing of the FCX Clarity fuel cell electric vehicle
FCX Clarity FCEV and solar hydrogen station installed at
the Saitama Prefectural Office
A walking assist device
by itself (left) and worn (below)
● Solar hydrogen station development
Viewing fuel cells as the ultimate clean-energy solution, we
have been proactively developing the fuel cell electric vehicle
(FCEV) as part of our long-standing commitment to finding
alternatives to fossil fuels, reducing emissions, and minimizing
impacts on the global climate
In 2012, as part of a joint project with Saitama Prefecture on
next-generation electric personal mobility, we delivered a FCX
Clarity FCEV and installed a solar-powered hydrogen station
on the premises of the Prefectural Office to verify its
ease-of-use as a government fleet vehicle, as well as the role it can play
in reducing CO2 emissions and moving Japan toward a
low-car-bon economy
● FCX Clarity as a source of household power
In April 2013, we started testing the FCX Clarity in a
vehi-cle-to-home (V2H) power supply application in Kitakyushu,
Fukuoka Prefecture, as a collaborative demonstration
proj-ect in the city's Kitakyushu Smart Community Projproj-ect We
delivered a FCX Clarity equipped with a max output 9-kW1external power supply system that can power an ordinary Japanese home for six days to Kitakyushu City, which is us-ing it to supply electricity to Kitakyushu Eco-House at the Kitakyushu Environment Museum The vehicle is being test-
ed as a new way to even out the power demand curve and reduce peak demand
● FCX Clarity as a source of power to public facility
In February 2014, we also started testing the FCX Clarity as
an emergency power source for public facilities The vehicle
is supplying backup power to a 10-kW storage device at the Kitakyushu Museum of Natural History & Human History Also being tested are its practicality as a mobile electric gen-erator in emergencies, and its benefits as a vehicle-to-load (V2L) power source for schools and other public facilities that serve as evacuation centers during disasters
● FCX Clarity with external power supply capability delivered
to local governmentsSince February 2014, we also have been delivering FCX Clar-ity models equipped with external power supply capabilities
to Saitama City, Kanagawa Prefecture, and Osaka Prefecture
In addition to having the vehicles used as government fleet vehicles, we also are collecting various data on the effec-tiveness and ease-of-use of FCEVs as power generation and supply systems through verification of their power supply capabilities in emergencies and through their use at public events
We plan to use these data to determine the best uses for FCEVs and to advance research and development aimed at their mass production and commercialization
1 Honda internal measurement
Next-Generation Technology
Volunteer testing of walking assist devices begun
Leveraging our research in robotics—a pursuit exemplified by ASIMO, the world's most advanced humanoid robot—we are developing wearable walking assist devices to help people enjoy the freedom and joy of walking on their own two feet
So far, we've conducted joint research with medical and research institutions and private companies, and gathered feedback from doctors, researchers, and others who recognize a certain effectiveness and suitability of these devices for use in walking rehabilitation In May 2013, we loaned 100 of these devices to hospitals providing walking therapy to have them tested by volunteer patients
We will gather input from health practitioners and use the findings to make these products more effective and easier to use
FCX Clarity supplying power to Kitakyushu Eco-House
Opening ceremony of the
demonstration project
FCX Clarity supplying power
to the Kitakyushu Museum
of Natural History & Human History
Honda ENVIRONMENTAL ANNUAL REPORT 2014
INDEX >Japan Products
Direction Management 8 domains
Trang 16Air intake Transmission Other
Engine Exhaust
■ Sources of noise from a motorcycle and noise reduction
strategies by source
Dunk, the first
50 cc-class Honda scooter
in 12 years
Newly developed eSP,
a water-cooled, four-stroke overhead cam, single-cylinder 50-cc engine
J15
Pursuing quieter operation
Environmental data in Japan
● Noise reduction technologies
Motorcycles generate noise and vibration in many ways
We have worked to reduce noise by analyzing these sources
using state-of-the-art technologies As a result, our products
meet all applicable noise regulations in Japan
● eSP engine debuts in 50 cc-class model
In February 2014, we released the Dunk, our first new 50 class scooter in 12 years
cc-The Dunk is based on a "premium sneakers" concept that seeks to provide riders with the joy of an elegant ride that also is easy to use The model offers a new standard in scoot-
er riding that adds an extra level of fun to daily activities for
a wide demographic, but especially for young adults
To give it the power and environmental performance befitting
a new standard scooter, we equipped the Dunk with a newly developed eSP engine featuring extensive low-friction technolo-gies—a first for a 50 cc-class scooter This resulted in impressive fuel efficiency performance of 56.6 km/liter (when tested using the Worldwide-harmonized Motorcycle Test Cycle),1 up 10% from existing bikes in the equivalent class, while also boosting output by 18% and torque by 11%, compared to bikes in the same class
1 Fuel efficiency value measured using the WMTC test cycle, an international standard stipulating the method for testing exhaust gas under conditions
that better reflect real-world vehicle driving patterns, such as startup, acceleration, and stopping.
2 2006 standards for type 1 scooters and mini-bikes, 2007 standards for type 2 scooters and small motorcycles
Engine : Use more rigid materials
Exhaust : Increase volume, use multi-chamber structures
Intake : Increase volume, use more rigid materials for
outer casings
Transmission : Quiet drive chain, drive sprocket damper
O t h e r : Sound-dampening rubber
We’ve introduced numerous fuel-efficient models to meet our target of
reducing CO 2 emissions by 30% by 2020 compared to FY2001 So far we’ve
achieved a 19% increase in average fuel efficiency over FY2001 levels.
As of FY2011, all new models sold in Japan complied with the 2006 and
2007 emission regulations, 2 with average HC and NOx emissions from these vehicles dropping to less than 1/5 of FY2001 levels This performance was maintained in FY2014 as well.
100
151.0 151.7
44 42 6 15 7 11
6
1 2 11 6 6 0
0 0
0 0 0 0 0 3
21.99 23.67 26.54
18.93
15.31 9.59 8.00
99.0 75.1
100 80
42 4 2
48
0 0 0
594,059
35,819
542,747
16,431 549,394 11,784 673,805 5,317
■ Well to Tank ■ Tank to Wheel
13
87
39 19 2000年比(IW1,500kg)[%]
CVT 運転領域
500 400
[g/(kW-h)]
5 6 7 8 9
11 10
118.4 138.5 137.6
8
54
18 14 7
5 2
7
53
17 9 9 9
44 42 6 15 7 11
6
1 2 11 6 6 0
0 0
0 0 0 0 0 3
40 30
60 50 70
21.99 23.67 26.54
18.93
15.31 9.59 8.00
25
(km/ℓ)
98.3 50.8
99.0 75.1
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 (年度)
0 20 40 60
100 80
0 20 40 60
100 80
88.6 97.2 97.3
1.7 23.1 30.0
100
(%)
0
20 10
30 100
2000 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 (年度)
4987
64
476
59
35 3 6 44
42 4 2
48
0 0 0
594,059
35,819
542,747
16,431 549,394 11,784 673,805 5,317
400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000
13
87
-59%
41 2000年比(IW1,000kg)[%] ※2
-42%
0
40 20 60 80
120 100
フィットクラス IW1,000kg(2000 年)
フィット EV 実証実験車
■ Well to Tank ■ Tank to Wheel
13
87
39 19 2000年比(IW1,500kg)[%]
0
40 20 60 80
120 100
アコードクラス IW1,500kg(2000 年)
プラグインハイブリッド 実証実験車
■ Well to Tank ■ Tank to Wheel
グラスパ
CO 2 排出指数→
同等クラス ガソリン エンジン芝刈機
100 80
AT 運転領域
CVT 運転領域
エンジン熱効率の 高い領域
~
~ ~
~
17.6 13.0
19.4
■ Average HC and NOx emissions from motorcycles in Japan
(FY2001=100%)
Motorcycles
Honda raised the bar with the release of its first new 50-cc scooter in Japan in 12 years
Setting a new standard with the release of the new Dunk 50-cc scooter
Trang 172.0-liter four-cylinder direct-injection gaso- line turbo engine
1.5-liter four-cylinder direct-injection gaso- line turbo engine
1.0-liter three-cylinder direct-injection gaso- line turbo engine This engine makes the most of our proprietary VTEC system, a
high-output turbocharger, direct injection, and a high-performance
cooling system to realize high power output and high responsiveness
It delivers a maximum power output of more than 205 kW and a high
environmental performance compliant with EURO 6 European
emis-sions regulations, which will become effective in September 2014.
This next-generation compact engine features a newly designed framework and VTEC variable valve timing system with radically reduced friction, combined with direct-in- jection technology and a high-response turbocharger with a low moment of inertia
These technologies offer a superior combination of fuel economy and power output with high torque, exceeding conventional naturally aspirated engines.
J16
Twin injection system atomizes fuel more completely and distributes the air-fuel mixture more evenly
N-WGN
1 A next-generation powertrain series that greatly enhances both driving performance and fuel economy, building on
advancements in environmental performance for internal combustion engines, transmission efficiency, and electromotive technologies to pursue the
joy of driving unique to Honda.
2 Testing of the N-WGN G, N-WGN G A Package, N-WGN Custom G, and N-WGN Custom G A Package (FWD vehicles) by the Japan's Ministry of Land,
Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism
Automobiles
We're developing world-leading environmental technologies and automobiles tailored to the needs of
customers in the markets they serve
New VTEC Turbo line of turbocharged direct-injection engines
● Class-leading power and environmental performance
Honda has developed VTEC Turbo, a new series of
direct-injec-tion gasoline turbo engines in our Earth Dreams Technology1
series
These engines, adapted for compact and medium-sized cars,
take advantage of our proprietary VTEC system and the
in-creased output provided by direct-injection, a high-output
tur-bocharger and highly fluidized combustion to reduce engine displacement Rigorous friction reductions also contribute to class-leading power and environmental performance Sized in three classes—2.0, 1.5, and 1.0 liters—the engines increasing-
ly will be deployed worldwide, with each engine selected to match the vehicle it powers as well as local customer needs
N-WGN and N-WGN Custom extend popularity of the N series
● Raising the bar on the "basic" mini-vehicle
In November 2013, we released the N-WGN and N-WGN
Cus-tom, the fourth installment in our popular N series of
mini-ve-hicles
The N-WGN, developed with the aim of setting a new standard
for the "basic" mini-vehicle, offers better comfort, safety, fuel
economy, design, and driving performance than ever before A
comfortable interior and great features such as Vehicle
Stabili-ty Assist (VSA), which helps prevent the loss of vehicle control,
come standard on all types, while a newly developed engine
and CVT provide smooth, stress-free driving and high fuel
economy of 29.2 km/liter (JC08 test cycle).2 The adoption of
a lightweight yet rigid body and dedicated suspension system
facilitate stable driving performance and quiet operation
● Twin injection system For the first time in a mini-vehicle, the N-WGN employs a twin injection system, a system that uses two fuel injectors per cylinder instead of one This system mixes fuel and air more evenly, resulting in improved drivability and fuel economy
● Sodium-filled exhaust valves help suppress knockingThe N-WGN engine employs sodium-filled exhaust valves—for the first time in a Honda passenger vehicle These valves dissi-pate heat more efficient-
ly than conventional valves, lowering the sur-rounding temperature and suppressing engine knocking
Trang 185 2
7
53
17 9 9 9
44 42 6 15 7 11
6
1 2 11 6 6 0
0 0
0 0 0 0 0 3
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
(型式数)
(FY) 0
14.06 13.49
8.44
20.8 18.7 17.2 15.8 14.4 12.2 10.2 9.4
99.2
99.0 75.1 89.9
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
(Units)
(FY) 0
■ ★★★Ultra-low emission vehicles (50% cleaner than required by regulation)
■ ★★★★Super-ultra-low emission vehicles (75% cleaner than required by regulation)
四輪
~
~ ~ Percentage of vehicles with eco-driving support systems
Average fuel efficiency of vehicles that comply with the FY2015 standards, classified by weight
5 2
7
53
17 9 9 9
44 42 6 15 7 11
6
1 2 11 6 6 0
0 0
0 0 0 0 0 3
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
(型式数)
(FY) 0
14.06 13.49
8.44
20.8 18.7 17.2 15.8 14.4 12.2 10.2 9.4
99.2
99.0 75.1 89.9
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
(Units)
(FY) 0
■ ★★★Ultra-low emission vehicles (50% cleaner than required by regulation)
■ ★★★★Super-ultra-low emission vehicles (75% cleaner than required by regulation)
四輪
~
~ ~
Average automobile fuel efficiency 1 in Japan (FY2001=100)
1 Data since 2011 based on JC08 test cycle, data up to 2010
based on 10-15 test cycle.
In fiscal 2014, 95% of all Honda passenger cars
sold, or 805,486 vehicles, met low-emission
certi-fication criteria
~ ~
2001 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 (FY)
~ 0 100 120 140
170 160
8
54
18 14 7
5 2
7
53
17 9 9 9
44 42 6 15 7 11
6
1 2 11 6 6 0
0 0
0 0 0 0 0 3
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
(型式数)
(FY) 0
20 10
40 30
60 50 70
Vehicle weight class: ■ 971 ~ 1,080kg
14.06 13.49
8.44
20.8 18.7 17.2 15.8 14.4 12.2 10.2 9.4
(km/ℓ)
98.3 50.8
99.2
99.0 75.1 89.9
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 (FY)
(%)
0 20 40 60
100 80
97.2 97.3
1.7 23.1 30.0
100
20.6 15.3
(%)
0
20 10
30 100
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
(Units)
(FY) 0
200,000 100,000
400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000 800,000
300,000
■ Overall ■ Eco-Assist
30
■ ★★★Ultra-low emission vehicles (50% cleaner than required by regulation)
■ ★★★★Super-ultra-low emission vehicles (75% cleaner than required by regulation)
170 160
8
54
18 14 7
5 2
7
53
17 9 9 9
44 42 6 15 7 11
6
1 2 11 6 6 0
0 0
0 0 0 0 0 3
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
(型式数)
(FY) 0
20 10
40 30
60 50 70
Vehicle weight class: ■ 971 ~ 1,080kg
14.06 13.49
8.44
20.8 18.7 17.2 15.8 14.4 12.2 10.2 9.4
(km/ℓ)
98.3 50.8
99.2
99.0 75.1 89.9
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 (FY)
(%)
0 20 40 60
100
80 97.2 97.3
1.7 23.1 30.0
100
20.6 15.3
(%)
0
20 10
30 100
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
(Units)
(FY) 0
200,000 100,000
400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000 800,000
300,000
■ Overall ■ Eco-Assist
30
■ ★★★Ultra-low emission vehicles (50% cleaner than required by regulation)
■ ★★★★Super-ultra-low emission vehicles (75% cleaner than required by regulation)
2 Excluding emissions from light and heavy-duty trucks.
In fiscal 2014, we reduced HC emissions by 84.7% and NOx emissions by 79.4% from fiscal
5 2
7
53
17 9 9 9
44 42 6 15 7 11
6
1 2 11 6 6 0
0 0
0 0 0 0 0 3
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
(型式数)
(FY) 0
14.06 13.49
8.44
20.8 18.7 17.2 15.8 14.4 12.2 10.2 9.4
99.2
99.0 75.1 89.9
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
(Units)
(FY) 0
■ ★★★Ultra-low emission vehicles (50% cleaner than required by regulation)
■ ★★★★Super-ultra-low emission vehicles (75% cleaner than required by regulation)
四輪
~
~ ~
Sales results for low-emission vehicles
In addition to fuel economy meters that help ers apply fuel-efficient driving techniques and other eco-driving support systems, we have been installing our Ecological Drive Assist (Eco Assist)3 system in a growing number of vehicles This system is designed
driv-to effectively help drivers improve their fuel
efficien-cy by providing real-time feedback on the impact to fuel-efficiency of their driving techniques, while also optimally controlling HVAC and other systems
In fiscal 2014, eco-driving support systems were stalled in 99.2% of Honda passenger cars sold in Japan, with 89.9% of vehicles featuring an Eco Assist system
in-3 The Eco Assist system works in multiple ways In "Econ" mode, priority is given to fuel economy, and the vehicle automatically controls the engine,
motor, CVT, and HVAC system to effectively improve fuel efficiency It also includes a coaching function, which changes the background color of the
speedometer according to acceleration and braking efficiency, and a teaching function that shows the driver's eco-driving score.
Automobiles
Environmental data in Japan
Honda ENVIRONMENTAL ANNUAL REPORT 2014
Trang 19HSL2511 two-stage snow blower (front)
HSL2511 two-stage snow blower (back)
HSL2511 control panel
Engine torque comparison between Distance and Standard modes18
1614121086420
Decreased engine speed from heavy load
*The engine is designed to provide much higher torque when the engine slows down, making operation easy
governor
J18
Power Products
Honda develops power equipment based on the philosophy that less stress on users also can mean less stress on the environment
HSL2511: the world's first snow blower with FI technology
1 For petrol engine snow blower (Honda internal data, as of July 31, 2013)
2 Honda internal data, as of July 31, 2013
3 J-type only
4 Approximately 15% better compared to the previous model in the same class, despite 20 cm 3 larger engine displacement
5 When operated in Standard mode
● World's first auger assist function
In November 2013, we released the HSL2511, the first snow
blower in the world1 to incorporate fuel injection (FI)
tech-nology
This two-stage snow blower employs the Honda Smart
Au-ger System, which has three auAu-ger settings (auAu-ger assist,
auger lift, and auger reset) that make heavy
snow-throw-ing work simple and easy The world-first2 auger assist
function,3 which can be turned on and off with the flip of
a switch, makes simple work of snow-clearing jobs that
require more advanced techniques, such as clearing high
banks of snow in a step-wise fashion The model's new
four-stroke V-twin engine, which includes a
Honda-orig-inal electronic governor for regulating engine speed and
electronic fuel injection (a first in the world1 for a gasoline
engine-powered snow blower), delivers high fuel economy
and exceptional ease of operation and starting
● Simple operation, powerful results
The adoption of a Honda-exclusive STR Governor and
powerful new V-twin engine provide class-leading2 snow
clearing performance of 140 tons per hour Two operating
modes provide different engine output characteristics
de-pending on the situation: Standard mode uses powerful
torque to achieve quick and easy snow removal, while
Dis-tance mode uses high speed, high output to throw snow
higher and farther—in fact, as far as 26 meters, the farthest
in its class.2 The HSL2511 also includes a teaching function,
which features a speed guide monitor to help the operator
adjust the driving speed and obtain the highest work
effi-ciency in each mode
At Honda, we develop snow blowers based on the
philoso-phy that easier, more efficient operation not only reduces
stress for users but also reduces energy use through shorter
work times, thus shrinking our impact on the global
envi-ronment
● Pursuing reliability, comfort, and ease of use
The inclusion of FI eliminates the need for choke operation,
providing smooth starts even in frigid temperatures, as well
as high fuel economy This also made the carburetor
obso-lete, along with the associated need for altitude correction
and after-use maintenance
● Environmental performance
A new GX690H V-twin engine (displacement 688 cm3) not
only delivers better practical fuel efficiency4 but also less
noise5 and fewer emissions
Trang 20Honda ENVIRONMENTAL ANNUAL REPORT 2014
INDEX >
Japan
To reduce environmental impacts across the life cycles of its products, Honda sets and
executes policies and targets in each of eight domains of its operations.
Discussion : Executive Officer × Operating Manager × Associate / Environmental initiatives
Sales and Service
Discussion : Executive Officer × Operating Manager × Associate / Environmental initiatives
Discussion : Executive Officer × Operating Manager × Associate / Environmental initiatives
Environmental Impact in Japan
Environmental Management in Japan
Environmental management organization
Environmental auditing
Environmental compliance and pollution prevention
Environmental education
Environmental accounting
Philanthropic Environmental Initiatives
Beach clean-up efforts
Trang 21Since launching the Japan Environmental Committee in 1991, Honda has been developing and expanding its
institutional framework to put into practice the environmental principles articulated in the Honda Environment
Statement We also have strengthened our environmental auditing and pollution prevention systems, provided
associates with training, and practiced other principles of an environmentally responsible organization
Environmental Management in Japan
review progress in meeting targets set by each division The committee proposes measures to address cross-divisional challenges and strives to maintain and achieve continuous improvements in environmental performance in Japan.Each division sets its own targets based on the mid-term plans for environmental initiatives decided by the commit-tee, and then follows the PDCA cycle to reduce environ-mental impacts, including those at associated facilities and group companies, and improve environment-related proj-ects and measures
Since fiscal 2006, the committee has worked to bolster initiatives at financially consolidated group companies in Japan
In December 1991, we established the Japan Environmental
Committee to ensure that environmental initiatives in
Ja-pan are executed to the highest standards and to maintain
our leadership in the field The committee holds meetings
in each division to promote environmental impact
reduc-tions, product and parts recycling, and other improvements
at facilities used by each division, in transportation, and
at group companies Executive officers and administrators
from production, purchasing, sales, service and parts,
ad-ministration, and IT, as well as from Honda R&D, all take
part in committee activities
The Japan Environmental Committee's role is to propose
mid-term environmental policies and targets based on
analysis of social trends related to the environment and to
Environmental management organization
Facilities and companies covered
Organizational structure for implementing environmental initiatives in Japan
Environment &
Safety Planning Office
Production DivisionsEnvironmental Administrators
Purchasing Divisions
Honda Green Network Meeting
Service and Parts Divisions
IT division of each business site
Parts distribution warehouses Service parts shipping
Honda Access Corporation Honda Motorcycle Japan Co., Ltd.
Automobile, motorcycle, power product dealers Sales-related group companies
Parts-manufacturing group companies
Business sites of Honda R&D Co., Ltd
R&D group companies
Production sites Production Planning Division Quality Assurance Division Honda Engineering Co., Ltd Transportation group companies
Products Direction Management 8 domains
Trang 22Environmental Management in Japan
We will continue to capitalize on management practices geared toward ongoing improvement, including applying the PDCA cycle to legal compliance and environmental measures and coordinating environmental policies by oper-ating all production facilities under a single environmental management system
This environmental management system also is subject to internal auditing, including auditing within individual fac-tories and reciprocal auditing between factories External audits are carried out by certification bodies
In fiscal 2014, we took immediate steps to remedy 11 issues identified by external audits We also continued to expand our internal audit capabilities by training 132 additional internal audit staff.
The following is a summary of environmental management
activities in production, the part of our operations with a
large environmental footprint relative to other operations
Environmental initiatives at production facilities in Japan
follow mid-term plans created by the Environmental
Ad-ministrators Committee and environmental management
programs based on annual targets The ISO 14001
man-agement systems used at our factories in Japan (Saitama,
Tochigi, Hamamatsu, Suzuka, and Kumamoto) received
certification in fiscal 1998 and were integrated into a single
system in fiscal 2011 The system was expanded to include
the Saitama Factory's engine plant, completed in fiscal
2012, and will soon include the Saitama Factory's Yorii
Automobile Plant, which started production in July 2013
Product recalls
When a product is discovered to have an unforeseen or
po-tential environmental impact, Honda takes appropriate and
timely market-based action, including product recalls, in
accordance with related laws and regulations There were no
environment-related product recalls in fiscal 2014
Emergency protocol
Each factory and division has clearly defined pollution
prevention and mitigation procedures in preparation
for potential accidents or emergencies that could cause
environmental pollution Emergency drills and training
events are held regularly in Japan to further increase
emergency preparedness
Environmental auditing
Environmental compliance and pollution prevention
Environmental management structure
Environmental Administrators Committee Mid-term environmental plans and annual targets
Assesses implementation of the environmental management system
Environmental Administrators
at factories Independent certification body
Environmental promotion administrators
Integrated environmental
management system
ISO Secretariat
Reciprocal audits
Revision, improvement
Factories Implementation Internal audits, improvement
Factories Implementation Internal audits, improvement
Emergency protocol
Contractor
Relevant internal/
organizations
Off hours
Head of facility operation
Environmental Administrator
Safety &
Disaster Prevention Center
Facility Management Division
Site check
Report
Issue instructions
Site check
Contact
Contact
Contact
Contact Request action
Emergency
or accident
Person who discovered problem
Products Direction Management 8 domains
Trang 23Preventing air and water pollutionOur efforts to prevent air and water pollution include regu-larly measuring and monitoring pollutant amounts in line with voluntary standards that are more stringent than regu-latory limits for plant effluent and exhaust gas from combus-tion systems
Other issuesOur Green Factory initiative is one way we are maintaining mu-tually supportive and trusting relationships with the communi-ties around our production facilities Recent activities included more frequent soil and groundwater monitoring through the observation wells at factory sites
Legal compliance
There were no violations of environmental laws or
regula-tions in fiscal 2014
In management of daily operations, we received two
com-plaints/requests related to noise at production sites We have
once again asked suppliers and other relevant parties to fully
address these complaints/requests
Compliance with Japan's PCB Special Measures Law
In fiscal 2014, we disposed of 173 high-pressure
capaci-tors containing PCBs in compliance with the PCB Special
Measures Law We will continue properly disposing of the
remaining 588 units of transformers, capacitors, and other
devices containing PCB oil, annually reporting storage
infor-mation to the proper authorities, and managing devices to
prevent leaks and accidents
● Providing systematic environmental education
Honda provides a systematic environmental education
pro-gram for associates to ensure they understand the
magni-tude of the mobility industry's environmental responsibility
and to direct their attention toward ways they can help
pro-tect the environment in their individual duties
We take a two-pronged approach to education: classroom
training for new hires, associates who have been promoted,
and associates working in hazardous environments; and
practical training to raise the environmental awareness of
as-sociates in their daily work Learning is enhanced in an
envi-ronment where all associates have access to comprehensive
information through our internal web portal and the Honda
website
● Classroom training
All of our business sites, subsidiaries, and affiliated
com-panies plan and implement environmental educational
programs based on their respective environmental
manage-ment systems During their initial training, new associates
acquire basic knowledge about the natural environment, the circumstances surrounding the mobility industry, and Honda's environmental initiatives For new associates who undergo hands-on training at factories following their initial training, factory managers brief associates on environmental policies and initiatives unique to their workplace to foster an understanding of the environmental requirements of manu-facturing processes The same training is provided to mid-ca-reer workers Associates also receive training whenever they transfer to a different workplace
New managers are given an understanding of the level of environmental awareness and knowledge that is expected of them and a review of the direction Honda is taking in its en-vironmental programs Regular classes and training sessions also are held for associates who work in hazardous environ-ments and for internal environmental auditors
●Practical trainingPractical training is offered on a continual basis and is geared toward raising environmental awareness with applications in day-to-day operations and sharing environmental best prac-tices that cannot be covered by classroom training alone
associ-da Group in 2010
Environmental education
Career
InformationInternal web portal Honda website
Training for managers
Classroom training Practical training
Training for internal
Honda Green Action
Trang 24Honda Green Conference 2013 held at Hotel Twin Ring on December 4, 2013
Honda Environmental Certification
Exam: Climate change issue
Honda Environmental Certification Exam: Energy issue
(in Japanese)
Honda's official Facebook: Honda e-PRESS (in Japanese) https://www.facebook.com/honda.epress
and waste sorting
Motivated by these tools, associates take individual action to reduce environmental impacts in their daily activities
〈Honda Green Conference〉
Honda Green Conferences have been held since 1999 to share and disseminate best practices for reducing the envi-ronmental impact of the Honda Group in Japan and to en-courage such practices to take root throughout the organi-zation Each business domain holds an annual conference and the Honda Group holds a general conference every three years to highlight and share outstanding initiatives The Honda Green Conference 2013 held in December high-lighted eight initiatives selected from the annual conferences conducted between fiscal years 2012 and 2014 (Read more about Honda Green Conference 2013 on page J04.)
・Environmental e-learning
We supplement classroom education about our
environ-mental management systems with self-supervised
train-ing that includes the Honda Environmental Certification
e-learning program The program features quiz-type
tuto-rials designed to deepen general knowledge about
envi-ronmental issues, global developments, and topics we are
addressing with the Honda Green Action initiative This
training, which is open to associates of all positions and
levels of expertise, is helping to raise environmental
aware-ness across the organization by being easily accessible via
the company intranet and website
The first two courses, released in fiscal 2013 and 2014,
cov-er Honda's top-priority topics of climate change issue and
energy issue We plan to release a new course every year to
continue promoting environmental activities and raising
the environmental awareness of all associates
・Awareness-raising tools
In Honda Green Action, various tools are created to bring
associates' attention to the many things they can do on their
own to protect the environment
During Environment Month held every year in June,
Hon-da distributes awareness posters and stickers promoting
energy conservation In fiscal 2013, computer accessories
and a screen saver urging associates to save energy and not
to overcharge their laptops also were distributed Sticker
themes also were expanded to include water conservation
Leafel, Honda's environmental mascot, is doing everything it can to
help a wider audience understand Honda's environmental initiatives
Leafel's dedicated website, "Leafel's Forest" (in Japanese only),
fea-tures various content such as "Leafel's Story" and "Leafel's Secrets"
and also includes announcements on events in Japan where it plans
to make an appearance Leafel also is the star on Honda e-PRESS,
Honda's official Facebook page for environmental topics
Leafel takes the stage, online and in real life
Honda ENVIRONMENTAL ANNUAL REPORT 2014
INDEX >
Japan
Environmental Management in Japan
Products Direction Management 8 domains
Trang 2559
FY2013FY2014
合計
2,226254
527
35
16,456
019,559
1,7955571,102
1,1773,0972,279
1,9035151,280
・Companies covered: Honda Motor Co., Ltd., Honda R&D Co., Ltd., Honda Engineering Co., Ltd., and Honda Access Corporation ・Accounting period: April 1, 2013,
to March 31, 2014 ・Some figures are estimated values ・Guidelines, guidebooks, and other environmental accounting publications by Japan's Ministry of the
En-vironment were used as references ・Figures were calculated on a cash-flow basis with depreciation and amortization expenses excluded.
130 120 140
160 150
~ ~ 100
7,640 7,840 7,120
2011 2010
直接エネルギー 消費量
間接エネルギー 消費量
2009 2011 2010
2009 2011
2010
直接排出量
間接排出量
47 48 44
92 84 84
発生量
社外直接埋立量 有価物
発生量 社外直接埋立量 重量ベースで総発生量の0.01%以下
2009 2010 2011
421,800 330,800
440,500 342,800
453,200 348,000
VOC PRTR
VOC PRTR VOC PRTR
2009
4,970 1,650
4,300 1,600
4,150 1,350
2010 2011
使用量 排水量
2011
7,870 7,710
7,870 7,710
(単位:t)
(単位:t)
indicators of our corporate value but are also used as a reference for ing administrative decisions regarding environmental innovation Going forward, we will continue working to improve the accuracy of these data, including those reported by consolidated subsidiaries and affiliated compa- nies in Japan.
mak-In addition to tallying the costs associated with environmental activities
and investments, Honda also discloses information on the material,
economic, and customer benefits of these activities and investments, as
well as the overall environmental efficiency of our business These data,
which are made available to our external stakeholders, not only serve as
Environmental accounting
〈Customer benefits〉
In fiscal 2014, the higher average fuel efficiency of our products brought our automobile customers in Japan approximately 42.4 billion yen in savings, resulting in a cumulative customer savings from fuel-efficiency gains of 256 billion yen since fiscal 2001
〈Environmental efficiency〉
We use the following formula to define and measure the environmental efficiency of our business activities and promote continuous improvement in environmental management Environmental efficiency in fiscal 2014 was 45% higher than it was in FY2001
TJ 1,000㎥
t-CO 2
t-CO 2
t
% t t
FY2014 FY2013 Difference13,400 13,300 1004,990 4,790 200709,200 656,800 52,400
65,200 64,400 800
194,300 198,000 -3,70096.0 94.2 22,580 2,660 -80
800 820 -20
FY2014 FY2013
3.8 bil 2.4 bil 0.1 bil 0.2 bil0.05 bil 0.1 bil 3.9 bil 2.7 bil
1 ASR: Automobile Shredder Residue
2 VOC (Volatile Organic Compounds): Organic chemical substances that cause photochemical smog and are common in paint and thinner solvents
3 A PRTR (Pollutant Release and Transfer Register) is a national or regional database of information on the environmental release and off-site transfer
of potentially hazardous chemical substances from industrial and other facilities.
Investments (million yen) Expenditures (million yen) (million yen)Investments (million yen)Expenditures
Major activities and investmentsCategory
● Air, water, and soil pollution prevention
● Global warming mitigation, ozone depletion prevention, and other conservation activities
● Waste processing, treatment, reduction, elimination, and recycling
● Remediation of polluted soil
● Collection, recycling, resale, and proper disposal of products manufactured and sold
● Industry organization and other membership fees
● Installation, operation, and acquisition of certification for environmental management systems
● Environmental impact monitoring and measurement
● Management and training of associates and organizations responsible for environmental conservation
(expenses for environment-related communications activities)
● Research, development, planning, and design for impact reductions across product life cycles
(R&D costs for advanced eco-cars, including EVs and PHVs)
● Environmental improvement measures, including ecosystem protection, cleanups, green space development, and natural landscape conservation
● Local conservation and communication activities (beach cleanups and watershed conservation activities)
Local conservation costs
Environmental damage costs
● Cost of environmental conservation activities and investments in fiscal 2014
■ Method used to calculate customer benefits Change in average fuel efficiency 4 each fiscal year × average distance traveled 5
× average gasoline price in each fiscal year 6 × number of vehicles owned 7
4 Based on the 10-15 test cycle
5 Average distance traveled per year according to the motor vehicle transportation statistics complied by Japan's Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport (=10,000 km)
6 Source: Oil Information Center, the Institute of Energy Economics, Japan
7 Cumulative total, taking into account new vehicle sales and average vehicle history
(as a high-volume shipper)
Total waste generated
ASR1 recycling rate
Environmental efficiency = Business size (net sales) ÷ Environmental impact (CO 2 emissions)
Honda ENVIRONMENTAL ANNUAL REPORT 2014
INDEX >Japan
Products Direction Management 8 domains
Environmental Management in Japan
Trang 26125 100
Landfilled Less than 0.01% by weight
Less than 0.01% by weight
Less than 0.01% by weight
Sold for reuse
Less than 0.01% by weight
Less than 0.01% by weight
(1,000 t)
(t)
Companies covered: All consolidated subsidiaries and affiliated companies of
the Honda Group in Japan
*Purchased electricity has been converted to joules using the international standard
3.6 GJ/MWh.
*Calculations are based mainly on energy consumed by stationary sources.
*A terajoule (TJ) is a unit of energy, "tera" meaning 10 12
130 120 140
160 150
~ ~
126
119 117
125 100
Indirect energy consumption
Direct energy emissions
Indirect energy emissions
Water use
Generated Landfilled Sold for reuse
Generated Landfilled Less than 0.01% by weight
Less than 0.01% by weight
Less than 0.01% by weight
Sold for reuse
Generated Landfilled Sold for reuse
2010 2011 2012
422 331 440 343 453 348
Less than 0.01% by weight
Generated
Landfilled Sold for reuse
2014
458 347
Less than 0.01% by weight
Generated Landfilled Sold for reuse
使用量 排水量
2011
7,870 7,710
(1,000 t)
(t)
Companies covered: All consolidated subsidiaries and affiliated companies of the Honda Group in Japan
*Disclosure of wastewater volume began in fiscal 2011.
*Wastewater volume data are partially based on estimates.
■ Water use, wastewater volume
125 100
Landfilled Less than 0.01% by weight
Less than 0.01% by weight
Less than 0.01% by weight
Sold for reuse
Less than 0.01% by weight
Less than 0.01% by weight
(1,000 t)
(t)
Companies covered: All consolidated subsidiaries and affiliated companies of the
Honda Group in Japan
*For information about greenhouse gas calculation methods, see the MOE/METI (2013)
"Greenhouse Gas Emissions Calculation and Reporting Manual, ver.3.4" and WRI/
WBCSD (2004) "The Greenhouse Gas Protocol (Revised Edition)."
*CO 2 emissions from purchased electricity are calculated for each utility based on the
latest emission factors.
*Calculations are based mainly on emissions from stationary sources.
■Greenhouse gas emissions
130 120 140
160 150
~ ~
126
119 117
125 100
Indirect energy consumption
Direct energy emissions
Indirect energy emissions
Water use
Generated Landfilled Sold for reuse
Generated Landfilled Less than 0.01% by weight
Less than 0.01% by weight
Less than 0.01% by weight
Sold for reuse
Generated Landfilled Sold for reuse
2010 2011 2012
422 331 440 343 453 348
Less than 0.01% by weight
Generated
Landfilled Sold for reuse
2014
458 347
Less than 0.01% by weight
Generated Landfilled Sold for reuse
使用量 排水量
2011
7,870 7,710
125 100
Landfilled Less than 0.01% by weight
Less than 0.01% by weight
Less than 0.01% by weight
Sold for reuse
Less than 0.01% by weight
Less than 0.01% by weight
(1,000 t)
(t)
Companies covered: Honda Motor Co., Ltd and nearly all production-related
consolidated subsidiaries and affiliated companies
■Other waste and emissions
1 VOC (Volatile Organic Compounds): Organic chemical substances that cause photochemical smog and are common in paint and thinner solvents
2 A PRTR (Pollutant Release and Transfer Register) is a national or regional database of information on the environmental release and off-site transfer of
poten-tially hazardous chemical substances from industrial and other facilities.
Through our Green Factory initiative, we strive to make our production facilities in Japan the pride of the communities
in which they operate We are working to conserve energy, cut waste, and reduce environmental impacts in other areas
as well by promoting green logistics, green dealers, and green offices
*Totals with more than three digits have been rounded to three significant digits.
INDEX >Japan
Honda ENVIRONMENTAL ANNUAL REPORT 2014
Products Direction Management 8 domains
Trang 27Management Products
The Eight Domains of Honda Business Activities
Major initiatives in the eight domains
・Energy and resource conservation at suppliers 1
・Zero waste and emissions initiatives at suppliers
Promote "green factories"
・Energy and resource conservation
・Zero waste and emissions initiatives
Promote
"green offices"
・Reduce CO 2 emissions
・Reduce waste generation
・Reduce water use
3R initiatives in product development
3R initiatives for parts
3R initiatives for end-of-life products
Promote "green dealers"
・CO 2 emissions reductions at sales companies
1 Suppliers: All direct suppliers of consolidated group companies.
Promote "green logistics"
・Increase transportation efficiency
・Use less packaging
To facilitate progress in reducing the environmental impacts of our business activities, Honda divides these activities into eight domains, one for each stage in the life cycles of
our products̶from development through end-of-life
Annual and mid-term policies and targets for environmental initiatives are set for each domain
For more information about environmental targets and results in each domain, see page D16 of Honda Environmental Annual Report 2014: Data Index
Triple Zero symbols
For more information about the Triple Zero concept, see page G22 of the Global Report.
CO 2 emission reduction/
elimination technology
In this report, specific measures, activities, products,
and technologies that contribute to realization of the
Triple Zero concept are indicated with one or more of
three Triple Zero symbols Energy risk reduction/
elimination technology
Waste reduction/
elimination
or 3R technology
J26
INDEX >JapanHonda ENVIRONMENTAL ANNUAL REPORT 2014
Trang 28Shinya Ogawa General Manager, Administration Office, Honda R&D Co., Ltd.
1 Officially, the Automobile R&D Center (Tochigi) of Honda R&D Co., Ltd It is engaged in automobile product development.
2 Learn more in Case 15 of "Environmental Documentary—Honda Face."
(http://world.honda.com/environment/face/)
Product Development
Recognizing that reducing CO2 emissions from product use is critical to the preservation of the global environment, Honda is aggressively pursuing development of fuel-efficient products That is why
we also are working to reduce the carbon footprint
of the development processes themselves, with spiration taken from the motto "low-carbon devel-opment of low-carbon products." We are working to reduce various other environmental impacts from these processes as well
in-Setting a high bar to cut emissions even as we scale up development.
Systems now in place to make real progress on low-carbon development
In the product development domain, what are Honda's long-term or constant environmental goals?
What efforts were made in fiscal 2014 in pursuit of these goals?
Kurihara: Our highest environmental priority in product development is to develop and offer to customers products that
have the lowest possible environmental impacts By this I mean cars with excellent fuel efficiency and low CO2 emissions The second priority is to ensure that our development operations themselves have low environmental impacts We use the motto "low-carbon development of low-carbon products" to articulate these two aims In recent years, we have fo-cused on modifying the work environment, facilities, and structures to support low-carbon development In fiscal 2014,
we expanded the scope of activities at the Tochigi R&D Center1 beyond the original Carbon-Smart Development Project2
to a committee structure that covers the entire Center With this change, we have finally laid the groundwork for menting measures that reduce environmental impacts on a significant scale
Honda ENVIRONMENTAL ANNUAL REPORT 2014
INDEX >Japan
Products Direction Management 8 domains
Trang 29Ogawa: In the Facility Administration Department of the Operations Office, we are
focused on the energy conservation and efficiency of our offices and test facilities
Looking back over the past three years, we have challenged ourselves to make big
reductions in electricity consumption and CO2 emissions ahead of the Revised
En-ergy Conservation Act, which took effect in April 2014, by installing cogeneration
and large-scale solar equipment and power storage systems, and by cutting peak
electricity consumption during summer and winter A major achievement in fiscal
2014 was the completion of a project to obtain measurement data on actual
elec-tricity, gasoline, and utility gas consumption at about 5,000 locations onsite; this
formed part of a larger energy visualization effort conducted in tandem with the
Carbon-Smart Development Project With the systems now in place, we can see, at
a glance, where and how we are consuming energy And we have already initiated a
number of actions based on this new input, such as reducing standby electricity
con-sumption on days when the Center is closed
Aizawa: Engineers naturally want numerical measures of what we are doing; once we see
data, wasted energy enters our realm of responsibility In that sense, making things more
visible has had a big impact on raising the awareness of individual associates here In fiscal 2014, as members of the low-carbon
proj-ect, we reviewed the operating methods of the facilities and promoted greater efficiency The fact that we were able to meet our CO2 emissions reduction targets for the entire R&D Center for fiscal 2014 is a major achievement
Kurihara: From fiscal 2015 onward, energy consumption at the Tochigi R&D
Cen-ter is expected to increase as we develop more models for the global market and
as we become increasingly involved in development associated with F1 racing But Honda's mission as a mobility company requires that we set a high bar for reducing total CO2 emissions With energy monitoring systems in place and the transition to a committee structure complete, we now have a solid foundation on which to build If
we can continue executing our plans, I really think we can achieve our goal
Ogawa: Besides actually implementing these measures to reduce CO2 emissions, another task of ours is to consider measures to execute in the next mid-term There
is no end to environmental improvement; it continues on indefinitely If we are ing at only today, we will miss out on actions we can take in the future This means looking three to five years ahead to identify solutions and make plans to bring our development operations ever closer to being carbon free Fiscal 2015 will be a cru-cial year in this process
look-Aizawa: Ultimately, it is on the frontlines that ideas arise that pave the way to the future
Be-cause energy monitoring has finally given us the big picture on energy use, I have received a number of ideas about how to change things to reduce energy consumption at the wind tun-nel testing facility where I work The key is to establish a work environment where people can articulate their ideas, share them using graphic tools, and incorporate them into further plan-ning It is also important to cut impacts through our actions as individuals That is my role, as I have been involved in low-carbon development here since the time it was just a project
Kurihara: Cutting waste and unnecessary processes onsite, while further advancing low-carbon
development without slowing the pace―this is the ultimate direction we need to take and Honda's social responsibility as a manufacturer of mobility products I myself will actively communicate this through committee activities and other opportunities so everyone on the frontlines can un-derstand Together, I hope we can become an environmental leader in product development
J28
Toshiyuki Kurihara Director of Development and Innovation, Automobile R&D Center, Honda R&D Co., Ltd.
Automobile R&D Center, Honda R&D Co., Ltd.
As a member of the Carbon-Smart
Develop-ment Project, revised and improved
efficien-cy of facility operation methods
Shifting to low-carbon development without slowing down
What will be your policy or course of action at the start of the new mid-term that begins
in fiscal 2015? How will front-line associates execute this?
Honda ENVIRONMENTAL ANNUAL REPORT 2014
INDEX >Japan
Products Direction Management 8 domains
Product Development
Trang 300 25 50 75 100
(%)
0 25 50 75 100
■ 水資源使用量 ■ 水資源使用量原単位指数 100
15,000
0 25
75 100
■ 水資源使用量 ■ 水資源使用量原単位指数
~ ~
■ 用品包装資材使用量 ■ 用品包装資材使用量原単位指数 100
3,000 4,000
(%)
0 25
75 100
90,000 120,000
(%)
0 40
120 160
2013
144 77
2014
(1,000 t-CO 2 )
(FY) 0
100 200
300
(%)
0 40 80 120
2013
62 11,000
2014
(t)
(FY) 0
3,000 6,000 9,000 12,000 15,000
(%)
0 30 60 90 120 150
~ ~
■ CO 2 排出量 ■ CO 2 排出量原単位指数 100
~ ~
■ 廃棄物等発生量 ■ 廃棄物等リサイクル率 93.1 99.3 99.9 100 100
951
1,882 1,880 1,795
1,339 1,795
2000 2008 2009 2010 2011
( t )
(年度)
0 500 1,000
2,000 2,500
(%)
0 20 40
80 100
~ ~
■ 廃棄物等発生量 ■ 廃棄物等発生量原単位指数 100
0 20 40
80 100
44.0
■ Total water use Per-unit water use
1,180 1,120
(1,000 m 3 )
(FY) 0
300
1,200 900
1,500
(%)
0 30
90 120 150
2013
1,410 73
(%)
0 25 50 75 100
0 25 50 75 100
■ 水資源使用量 ■ 水資源使用量原単位指数 100
15,000
0 25
75 100
■ 水資源使用量 ■ 水資源使用量原単位指数
~ ~
■ 用品包装資材使用量 ■ 用品包装資材使用量原単位指数 100
3,000 4,000
(%)
0 25
75 100
90,000 120,000
(%)
0 40
120 160
2013
144 77
2014
(1,000 t-CO 2 )
(FY) 0
100 200
300
(%)
0 40 80 120
2013
62 11,000
2014
(t)
(FY) 0
3,000 6,000 9,000 12,000 15,000
(%)
0 30 60 90 120 150
~ ~
■ CO 2 排出量 ■ CO 2 排出量原単位指数 100
~ ~
■ 廃棄物等発生量 ■ 廃棄物等リサイクル率 93.1 99.3 99.9 100 100
951
1,882 1,880 1,795
1,339 1,795
2000 2008 2009 2010 2011
( t )
(年度)
0 500 1,000
2,000 2,500
(%)
0 20 40
80 100
~ ~
■ 廃棄物等発生量 ■ 廃棄物等発生量原単位指数 100
79
69 62 64
430 247
(%)
0 20 40
80 100
44.0
■ Total water use Per-unit water use
1,180 1,120
(1,000 m 3 )
(FY) 0
300
1,200 900
1,500
(%)
0 30
90 120 150
2013
1,410 73
0 25 50 75 100
(%)
0 25 50 75 100
■ 水資源使用量 ■ 水資源使用量原単位指数 100
15,000
0 25
75 100
■ 水資源使用量 ■ 水資源使用量原単位指数
~ ~
■ 用品包装資材使用量 ■ 用品包装資材使用量原単位指数 100
3,000 4,000
(%)
0 25
75 100
90,000 120,000
(%)
0 40
120 160
2013
144 77
2014
(1,000 t-CO 2 )
(FY) 0
100 200
300
(%)
0 40 80 120
2013
62 11,000
2014
(t)
(FY) 0
3,000 6,000 9,000 12,000 15,000
(%)
0 30 60 90 120 150
~ ~
■ CO 2 排出量 ■ CO 2 排出量原単位指数 100
~ ~
■ 廃棄物等発生量 ■ 廃棄物等リサイクル率 93.1 99.3 99.9 100 100
951
1,882 1,880 1,795
1,339 1,795
2000 2008 2009 2010 2011
( t )
(年度)
0 500 1,000
2,000 2,500
(%)
0 20 40
80 100
~ ~
■ 廃棄物等発生量 ■ 廃棄物等発生量原単位指数 100
0 20 40
80 100
44.0
■ Total water use Per-unit water use
1,180 1,120
(1,000 m 3 )
(FY) 0
300
1,200 900
1,500
(%)
0 30
90 120 150
2013
1,410 73
Low-carbon development of low-carbon products
Streamline development testing
(Efficiency/rationalization not the primary target)
Leverage
Energy storage Solar
Turn off power Save power
Waste heat
Equipment energy
Ongoing rationalization
Strengthen education/training Create Tochigi R&D Center slogan and philosophy
Ongoing efficiency improvement New equipment
Reduce development energy use
Screenshots of awareness-raising tools
● Energy and resource conservation
Honda R&D Co., Ltd endeavored to conserve energy in fiscal 2014 as it
pursued its goal of reducing per-unit CO2 emissions by 6% from fiscal
2001; it achieved a 23% reduction
Also, along with the significant upgrades that have continued since fiscal
2013, we have proactively introduced more efficient equipment, such as
LED lighting, upgraded heat source equipment, refurbished motors for
air conditioners, and upgraded room air conditioners
In fiscal 2014, to meet Hokkaido Electric's strict 6% power-saving
reduc-tion target for the winter season compared to fiscal 2011, the Takasu
Proving Ground adjusted the operation of air conditioning equipment to
reduce peak demand
Honda R&D also worked to cut per-unit water use by 20% from fiscal
2001; ultimately, it achieved a 27% reduction Specific strategies
includ-ed taking steps to rinclud-educe water consumption in dishwashers, rinclud-educing
water consumption by changing the operation of water filter equipment,
and the proactive use of spring water at the Motorcycle R&D Center
● Zero waste and emissions
Honda R&D's target for waste generation in fiscal 2014 was a 27%
re-duction from fiscal 2001 By ramping up waste separation efforts and
converting more waste into salable material, it achieved a 38% reduction
Municipal waste was reduced by 7% due to waste reduction achieved by
reviewing the sludge removal standards for septic tanks, and by the use
of a rag supply service
The Automobile R&D Center in Wako has been promoting reductions
in chemical emissions by continuously switching to low-VOC1 paint for
prototype vehicles Moreover, all sites select paint thinners that contain
lower levels of hazardous chemicals
● Carbon-Smart Development Project
Honda R&D, which researches and develops automobiles, motorcycles,
and power products, is Honda's key product development organization
The Automobile R&D Center (Tochigi) has been implementing the
Car-bon-Smart Development Project2 since 2010, under the slogan
"low-car-bon development of low-car"low-car-bon products."
In fiscal 2014, we used the approximately 5,000 smart meters already
in-stalled at the Tochigi R&D Center to graph parameters such as electricity
consumption and CO2 emissions from the use of testing equipment and
other types of equipment, and we now monitor the status of electricity
consumption for almost all equipment This information is displayed via
the in-house Social Networking Service (SNS) We have created a system
that allows the many engineers at the Tochigi R&D Center to suggest
ways to further reduce energy consumption on an ongoing basis, year
after year We refer to this as an "awareness-raising tool," and plan to
fur-ther strengthen communication among engineers in order to promote
activities to cut carbon emissions
1 Volatile Organic Compounds: Organic substances that cause photochemical smog and are commonly used in the solvents of paints and thinners.
2 Read more about the Carbon-Smart Development Project in CASE 15 of "Environmental Documentary Honda Face."
(http://world.honda.com/environment/face/)
Environmental initiatives at Honda R&D
Honda ENVIRONMENTAL ANNUAL REPORT 2014
INDEX >
Japan
Products Direction Management 8 domains
Product Development
Trang 318 domains
Honda purchases a vast number of product parts from suppliers Their cooperation, therefore, is essential to reducing environmental impacts at every stage in our products' life cycles We created the Global Environmental Vision for Purchasing to unify efforts toward this single objective We are joining our worldwide network of materials and parts suppliers in a concerted and engaged effort
to reduce the overall environmental impact of our operations
Working with suppliers to eliminate
Suppliers play a key role in monitoring CO2 emissions throughout our supply chain.
In the purchasing domain, what are Honda's long-term or constant environmental goals?
What efforts were made in fiscal 2014 in pursuit of these goals?
Matsui: Honda products incorporate an extraordinarily large number of parts from suppliers One Honda automobile, for
example, uses more than 20,000 parts purchased from specialized vendors The point here is that these suppliers' turing facilities are located all around the world, and each facility emits carbon dioxide In the purchasing domain, our aim is
manufac-to reduce CO2 emissions from the supply chain manufac-to the absolute minimum The manufacturing operations of Honda and of our suppliers have been a welcome presence in communities around the world, and we believe continuously improving our envi-ronmental performance is essential to maintaining favorable relations in the future
We created the Global Environmental Vision for Purchasing to "globally carry out corporate activities that are mutually nious with and beneficial to local communities in order to continue exceeding customer expectations in terms of quality, cost, delivery, development, and the environment (QCDDE)." We are sharing these guidelines with our suppliers and working with them to realize this vision
harmo-Jun Doi
Assistant Manager,
Purchasing Global Operations Planning Office
Naoto Matsui Chief Operating Officer for Purchasing Operations Hiroshi Saito General Manager,
Purchasing Global Operations Planning Office
Purchasing
Honda ENVIRONMENTAL ANNUAL REPORT 2014
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Saito: In fiscal 2014, we fulfilled our plan to widen the scope of CO2 monitoring to all
suppliers worldwide We have several hundred direct suppliers in Japan alone, and
our global supply chain when extended upstream to include the original raw material
suppliers comprises an enormous number of companies Asking suppliers to also
monitor carbon emissions in their upstream procurement chains enables
compre-hensive emissions management over the entire supply chain Monitoring may sound
simple, but it's actually a huge collaborative effort with suppliers around the world
Doi: In fact, suppliers play a crucial role in managing and ultimately reducing CO2
emissions from our value chain That is why it is so important for us to share our
thinking and objectives with them To communicate our intentions clearly, we hold
meetings with their directors and workers and visit their facilities I have realized from
our talks that they actually have a very strong awareness I am the one to initiate the
meetings, yet I often come away feeling stimulated and having learned something
new
Saito: Our initiatives in fiscal 2015 will have two objectives One is to reduce CO2 emissions by ensuring that Honda purchasing operations and its suppliers in all re-gions share the same vision and are using monitoring data The other is to promote the spread and adoption of suppliers' best practices Each region has its own environ-mental regulations and programs Europe, for example, is steadily introducing regu-latory, standardization, and evaluation systems, and the advanced management these systems enable is encouraging local suppliers to carry out some very progressive ac-tivities We're trying to learn as much as we can from their work and share it with our global supplier network to set a higher standard across the board
Doi: The first objective of CO2 reduction means we have to make huge amounts
of environmental data—and the results of analysis using such data—available to all Honda purchasing staff and suppliers The new data management system we launched at the start of fiscal 2015 will make this possible For the second objective,
to promote the spread and adoption of effective measures, an inter-regional ronmental committee for purchasing was created in fiscal 2014 This committee will provide purchasing staff in each region with the opportunity to share suppliers' best environmental management methods and CO2 reduction measures with other re-gions, allowing staff and their suppliers in all regions to improve the effectiveness of their environmental activities
envi-Matsui: Honda's ultimate aim is to work with its suppliers in building a supply chain
with virtually zero CO2 emissions The first priority is to get all companies in our supply chain to actively work on reducing the carbon intensity of their business ac-tivities so that local communities accept and support their operations Honda has
an obligation to provide products that are beneficial for customers and are mentally responsible; customers will not enjoy a product that is missing either of those elements We want to reduce CO2 emissions at every company that makes one
environ-or menviron-ore of the thousands of parts that go into our products That's our mission
Naoto Matsui Chief Operating Officer for Purchasing Operations
Purchasing Global Operations Planning Office
In charge of constructing the environmental
data management system and coordinating
the meetings of the inter-regional
environ-mental committee for purchasing
Aiming for zero CO2 emissions at every manufacturing site
What initiatives will the purchasing domain implement in the new mid-term that begins
in fiscal 2015? What objectives do you have beyond that period?
Honda ENVIRONMENTAL ANNUAL REPORT 2014
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Products Direction Management
Purchasing
Trang 33Global Environmental Vision for Purchasing
Grand Environmental Design
Leverage PDCA to realize a low-carbon global supply chain
Action
Policy Honda Green Purchasing Guidelines
Reduce product life cycle greenhouse gas emissions
Honda Enviromental and Safety Vision
Realize the joy and freedom of mobility and
a sustainable society where people can enjoy life
Goal
Slogan
"Green Excellence around the World"
for Exciting and Thrilling Products
Globally conduct business in ways that are harmonious with and beneficial to local communities to continue exceeding customer expectations on QCDDE.
Environmental policy information meeting for suppliers
Inter-regional environmental purchasing committee meeting
■ Environmental management in the purchasing domain
● Global Environmental Vision for Purchasing
The Honda Global Environmental Vision for Purchasing succinctly expresses
our desire to reduce the environmental impacts of our suppliers worldwide
and to globally conduct our operations in ways that are harmonious with and
beneficial to local communities as we source parts for our motorcycles,
auto-mobiles, and power products from a growing global supply network
We have translated this aim into an operating policy called Green
Purchas-ing Guidelines, and a three-step action plan called Grand Environmental
Design for Purchasing, both of which we share and implement with our
suppliers
● Honda Green Purchasing Guidelines
The Honda Green Purchasing Guidelines express our intention to
strength-en business relationships with suppliers that support our aim to reduce
greenhouse gas emissions and other environmental impacts through the
sourcing of low-impact materials and parts from low-impact activities The
addition of "environment" (E) to the list of metrics used to evaluate
suppli-ers—quality (Q), cost (C), delivery (D), and development (D)—will guide
us in this endeavor
● Grand Environmental Design for Purchasing
Honda has established a Grand Environmental Design for the realization of
this low-carbon global supply chain, and is promoting initiatives through
the following three steps:
1 Communicate Honda's environmental policies
2 Make preparations to manage greenhouse gas emissions reduction
3 Reduce greenhouse gas emissions
● Policy information meetings for suppliers
Honda holds information meetings to help suppliers understand the Honda
Green Purchasing Guidelines and gain their support in implementing the
guidelines
In fiscal 2014, we hosted four information meetings in Japan to present our
greenhouse gas emissions reduction policy, mid-term objectives, and
man-agement methods The meetings were attended by environmental
manag-ers and othmanag-ers responsible for implementing environmental measures at
our supplier companies
●Inter-regional Environmental Purchasing Committee
We established an inter-regional environmental committee for purchasing
in February 2013 to strengthen collaboration between regions as we
global-ly accelerate low-carbon initiatives The committee holds meetings for
pur-chasing managers to share information, and discuss and coordinate actions
By sharing best practices across regions, we will strive to raise the bar on all
purchasing activities worldwide
Revised Green Purchasing Guidelines (as of January 2011)
● Promote purchasing of environmentally responsible products
● Add an environment category to supplier evaluations (quality, cost, delivery, development)
Build environmental management systems for products and in every domain of our business activities
Manage environmental impacts in every domain
Products Direction Management 8 domains
Purchasing
Trang 34● Honda Green Network Meeting and industry-specific working groups
In fiscal 2010, Honda began hosting Honda Green Network Meetings
to serve as a forum for sharing environmental initiatives with suppliers
These events are held for suppliers that have similar production
process-es and/or use similar equipment, in order to facilitate the sharing of
spe-cific technical solutions In fiscal 2014, discussions and facility tours were
conducted at ten locations Suppliers are actively applying new insights
to the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions
● Honda Green Conference
The triennial Honda Green Conference provides a contact point for Honda
and its suppliers to strengthen environmental activities and to share and
expand successes across all organizations
In fiscal 2014, 54 environmental topics from 43 companies were shared
Musashi Seimitsu Industry Co., Ltd received an Award for Energy
Inno-vation for its presentation "Big reduction in power consumption achieved
through energy efficiency monitoring."1
● Presentation of the Environmental Award for suppliers
We honor suppliers that demonstrate outstanding performance in four
categories—development, cost, quality, and parts The Environmental
Award, created in fiscal 2012, shows our appreciation and respect to
sup-pliers that have implemented measures in accordance with the Honda
Green Purchasing Guidelines and haveshown exceptional progress in
reducing environmental impacts in the upstream part of our value chain
The award has been presented to 15 companies in the three years since
its inception in fiscal 2012 Raising supplier awareness about
mental impact reduction further helps promote the extension of
environ-mental efforts across product life cycles
■ Energy and resource conservation at suppliers2
● CO2 emissions and water use
We try in various ways to help suppliers reduce CO2 emissions and water
use in every area of their business activities Efforts to reduce CO2
emis-sions are aimed at reducing energy use and vary widely in content,
in-cluding not only those related to production equipment, such as
improv-ing the combustion efficiency of aluminum meltimprov-ing furnaces, but also
modifying the specifications of the materials or parts themselves, such
as developing a plating material that can be processed at room
tempera-ture Per-unit CO2 emissions in fiscal 2014 fell by 24% from the base year
of fiscal 2001, while per-unit water use declined by 8% from fiscal 2009
■ Zero waste and emissions initiatives at suppliers
● Waste generation
Ongoing efforts to increase material throughput yields reduced
per-unit waste generation by the suppliers within our monitoring scope by
23% from fiscal 2009 to fiscal 2014 Suppliers also maintained their zero
100 80
100
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 (FY)
(%)
0 20 40 60
120 100 80
100 80
100
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 (FY)
(%)
0 20 40 60
120 100 80
100 80
100
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 (FY)
(%)
0 20 40 60
120 100 80
Per-unit CO 2 emissions
Per-unit water use
Per-unit waste generation
*Supplier scope changed in fiscal 2012
*0.378 t-CO 2 /MWh was used as a fixed CO 2 emissions factor for electricity across all years
*Supplier scope changed in fiscal 2012
*Supplier scope changed in fiscal 2012
List of Supplier Environmental Award recipients
(Alphabetical order)
FY2012 F-Tech Inc., Dunlop Goodyear Tires Ltd., Pioneer Corporation, Shindengen Electric Manufacturing Co., Ltd., Yachiyo Industry Co., Ltd.
FY2013 FY2014
F-Tech Inc., Keihin Corporation, NOK Corporation, Showa Corporation, The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd.
Bestex Kyoei Co., Ltd., Keihin Corporation, Tachi-S Co., Ltd., Tanaka Seimitsu Kogyo Co., Ltd., Toyo Denso Co., Ltd.
Industry-specific working group event
1 See page J04 to learn more.
Initiatives presented at the 2013 conference are described in detail in the December 24, 2013, article of Environmental TOPICS
http://www.honda.co.jp/environment/topics/topics25.html (in Japanese)
2 All direct suppliers of consolidated group companies.
Honda ENVIRONMENTAL ANNUAL REPORT 2014
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Products Direction Management 8 domains
Purchasing