Sams Teach Yourself Web Publishing with HTML and CSS in One Hour a Day (5th Edition) P87 potx

CSS1 Values normal | pre | nowrap CSS2 Values inherit Initial normal Applies to Block-level elements.. Values normal | CSS2 Values inherit Initial normal Applies to All elements... CSS2

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Text Properties

vertical-align

Usage Affects the vertical positioning of the boxes generated by an inline-level element

CSS2 Values inherit

Initial baseline

Applies to Inline-level and table-cell elements

Inherited No

white-space

Usage Specifies how white space inside the element is handled

CSS1 Values normal | pre | nowrap

CSS2 Values inherit

Initial normal

Applies to Block-level elements

Inherited Yes

word-spacing

Usage Specifies the spacing behavior between words

Values normal | <length>

CSS2 Values inherit

Initial normal

Applies to All elements

Inherited Yes

file:///G|/1/0672328860/app03lev1sec7.html (3 von 3) [19.12.2006 13:50:41]

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Visual Effects Properties

The following properties affect visual rendering of an element

clip

Usage Defines which portion of an element's rendered content is visible

CSS2 Values <shape> | auto | inherit

Initial auto

Applies to Block-level and replaced elements

Inherited No

overflow

Usage Specifies whether the contents of a block-level element are clipped when they overflow

the element's box

CSS2 Values visible | hidden | scroll | auto | inherit

Initial visible

Applies to Block-level and replaced elements

Inherited No

visibility

Usage Specifies whether the boxes generated by an element are rendered

CSS2 Values visible | hidden | collapse | inherit

Initial inherit

Inherited No

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Aural Style Sheet Properties

Aural Style Sheet Properties

Aural style sheets are provided for the blind and visually impaired communities Page contents are read

to the user The aural style sheet "canvas" uses dimensional space to render sounds in specified

sequences as page elements are displayed and selected

azimuth

Usage Enables you to position a sound Designed for spatial audio, which requires binaural

headphones or five-speaker home theater systems

far-right | right-side] || behind ]| leftwards | rightwards | inherit

Initial center

Inherited Yes

cue

Usage Shorthand property for cue-before and cue-after Plays a sound before or after an

element is rendered

CSS2 Values cue-before | cue-after | inherit

Initial Not defined (shorthand property)

Inherited No

Usage Plays a sound after (cue-after) or before (cue-before) an element is rendered

CSS2 Values <uri> | none | inherit Initial none

Inherited No

elevation

Usage Enables you to position the angle of a sound For use with spatial audio (binaural

headphones or five-speaker home theater setups required)

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Initial level

Inherited Yes

pause

Usage A shorthand property for setting pause-before and pause-after in the same location in

the style sheet

CSS2 Values <time> | <percentage> | inherit Initial Depends on browser

Inherited No

Usage Specifies a pause to be observed before or after speaking an element's content

CSS2 Values <time> | <percentage> | inherit

Initial Depends on browser

Inherited No

pitch

Usage Specifies the average pitch (frequency) of the speaking voice

Initial medium

Inherited Yes

Notes Average pitch for the standard male voice is around 120Hz; for the female voice, it is

around 210Hz

pitch-range

Usage Specifies variation in average pitch Used to vary inflection and add animation to the

voice

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CSS2 Values <number> | inherit

Initial 50

Inherited Yes

play-during

Initial auto

Inherited No

richness

Usage Specifies the richness, or brightness, of the speaking voice

Initial 50

Inherited Yes

speak

Usage Specifies whether text will be rendered aurally, and in what manner

CSS2 Values normal | none | spell-out | inherit

Initial normal

Inherited Yes

speak-header

Usage Specifies whether table headers are spoken before every cell, or only before a cell when

it is associated with a different header than a previous cell

CSS2 Values once | always | inherit

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Initial once

Applies to Elements that have header information

Inherited Yes

speak-numeral

Usage Speaks numbers as individual digits (100 is spoken as "one zero zero") or as a

continuous full number (100 is spoken as "one hundred")

CSS2 Values digits | continuous | inherit

Initial continuous

Inherited Yes

speak-punctuation

Usage Speaks punctuation literally (period, comma, and so on) or naturally as various pauses CSS2 Values code | none | inherit Initial none

Inherited Yes

speech-rate

Usage Specifies the speaking rate of the voice

Initial medium

Inherited Yes

stress

Usage Specifies the height of local peaks in the intonation of a voice Controls the amount of

inflection within stress markers

Initial 50

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Inherited Yes

Notes A companion to the pitch-range property

voice-family

Usage Specifies a comma-separated list of voice family names

CSS2 Values <specific-voice> | <generic-voice> | inherit

Inherited Yes

volume

Usage Specifies the median volume of a waveform Ranges from 0 (minimum audible volume

level) to 100 (maximum comfortable level)

Initial medium

Inherited Yes

Notes silent renders no sound at all x-soft = 0, soft = 25, medium = 50, loud = 75, and

x-loud = 100

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Generated Content/Automatic Numbering Properties

CSS2 introduces properties and values that enable authors to render content automatically (for

example, numbered lists can be generated automatically) Authors specify style and location of

generated content with :before and :after pseudo-elements that indicate the page elements before and after which content is generated automatically

content

Usage Used with :before and :after pseudo-elements to generate content in a document

no-close-quote | inherit

Initial empty string

Applies to :before and :after pseudo-elements

Inherited All

counter-increment

Usage Accepts one or more names of counters (identifiers), each one optionally followed by an

integer The integer indicates the amount of increment for every occurrence of the element

CSS2 Values <identifier> | <integer> | none | inherit

Initial none

Inherited No

counter-reset

Usage Contains a list of one or more names of counters The integer gives the value that the

counter is set to on each occurrence of the element

CSS2 Values <identifier> | <integer> | none | inherit

Initial none

Inherited No

marker-offset

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Generated Content/Automatic Numbering Properties

Usage Specifies the distance between the nearest border edges of a marker box and its

associated principal box

CSS2 Values <length> | auto | inherit

Initial auto

Applies to Elements with display property set to marker

Inherited No

quotes

Usage Specifies quotation marks for embedded quotations

CSS2 Values <string> | <string>+ | none | inherit

Inherited Yes

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Paged Media Properties

Normally, a web page appears as a continuous page CSS2 introduces the concept of paged media,

which is designed to split a document into one or more discrete pages for display on paper,

transparencies, computer screens, and so on Page size, margins, page breaks, widows, and orphans can all be set with the following properties and values Unfortunately, these properties aren't supported

by any current browsers

marks

Usage Specifies whether cross marks, crop marks, or both should be rendered just outside the

page box Used in high-quality printing

CSS2 Values crop | cross | none | inherit

Initial none

Applies to Page context

Inherited N/A

orphans

Usage Specifies the minimum number of lines of a paragraph that must be left at the bottom

of a page

CSS2 Values <integer> | inherit

Initial 2

Inherited Yes

page

Usage Used to specify a particular type of page where an element should be displayed

CSS2 Values <identifier> :left | :right | auto

Initial auto

Inherited Yes

Notes By adding :left or :right, the element can be forced to fall on a left or right page

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