When you are in the process of creating a local file, you open the central file, do a Save As, and work in your new file.. You may be saying to yourself, “Self, why wouldn’t I just take
Trang 1N O T E the reason we are making sure all the worksets are not edit-able is that, in the central model, everything needs to be turned off Look at
the central model as merely a hub that serves as a conduit for passing data
as your team collaborates on the project
It is now time to create your local model Luckily, you have done all the difficult work Setting up the central file is the hardest part of the worksharing process, and is usually done by the BIM manager or at least the BIM lead person on the project The act of creating a local file is as simple as issuing a Save As
creating a Local File
With the central file in place, you are ready for the rest of your team to have at
it Although I keep mentioning how easy most of this stuff is, there are some dangers to look out for The first danger is to never open the central file and stay
in it When you are in the process of creating a local file, you open the central file, do a Save As, and work in your new file
N O T E Some firms also like to have their users physically copy the central file in Windows Explorer and rename it I err on the side of caution, and have my users open the central file and choose Save as You may be saying to yourself, “Self, why wouldn’t I just take the advice of the book’s author?” All I can say is, it only takes one time to have a user open the cen-tral model and start working this generates errors and will cause the other users to be unable to make any edits
This section of the chapter will guide you through the process of creating a local file by opening the central model and saving the local copy as your own:
1 Make sure you are still in the central model.
2 Click the Application button, and choose Save As ➢ Project
3 Find the folder where your central model is, and create a new folder.
4 Call the new folder Local User and open that folder.
5 In the Save As dialog, click the Options button.
6 In the File Save Options dialog, change the number of backups to 1,
and click OK
7 Save the model in this folder, naming it NER-LOCAL-ERIC.rvt
(obviously you enter your name here)
Trang 2W o r k i n g i n t h e R e v i t S h a r e d E n v i r o n m e n t 9 0 5
Congratulations! You are the proud owner of a new Revit file that knows your
name and everything! Yes, it knows your name
You see, when you create the local file, it is yours to keep As a matter of fact, if
someone else opens your file from their computer, they will not be able to make
any modifications Not only does your local file keep a live link back to the
cen-tral file, it actually knows who it belongs to Revit does this for a good reason
This file now represents you within the team
Working in the Revit shared environment
With the local model saved, you are free to work away As you’ll recall, the central
model was created with three worksets: Shared Levels And Grids, Workset1, and
Site You, as a local user, can just start working away! As you start making edits
to the model, however, Revit is making a note that you are actually borrowing
a workset Revit is also making a note that you physically own the item you are
editing
Borrowing? OK, let’s stop right there, and take a look at what this all means
In Revit worksharing, you can either be a borrower of a workset or an owner of a
workset If you are a borrower, the rest of the design team can make modifications
to elements in the workset but not to the specific element you are working on
The objective of the next exercise is to make a modification to the site and to
investigate what happens in the Worksets dialog:
1 Go to the default 3D view.
2 Delete one of the shrubs (Remember, we put the shrubs on the Site
workset.)
3 On the Collaborate tab, click the Worksets button.
4 In the Worksets dialog, notice that you are now borrowing the Site
workset, as shown in Figure 22.11 Click OK
Since there is no good way to have you go through an exercise, you can take
your hand off the mouse and read for a few paragraphs If you are at work and
have another willing participant, have them create their own local file, and ask
them to start making edits to the model
Notice that the Site workset still says No for Editable This means that if
Cassidy comes along and starts working on the shrubs right next to the one you
just deleted, she still can You don’t own the workset—you are just borrowing it
Now, if you simply changed the shrub to a tree (or made any modifications
what-soever to the shrub), Cassidy cannot make any edits to the new tree When she
tries to edit the tree, she will get the error shown in Figure 22.12
Trang 3F i g u R e 2 2 1 1 Borrowing a workset
ge t in sy n C
Now that you have created the local model, you can see what others are doing, as well as publish what you are doing for the other users Just click the Synchronize Now button on the Quick Access toolbar, and you and your users are in sync
You may notice in Figure 22.12 that there is a button that allows Cassidy to place a request When she clicks this button, a request to relinquish is sent to you (see Figure 22.13) Also, she can check to see if any team members have placed a request to her
Trang 4W o r k i n g i n t h e R e v i t S h a r e d E n v i r o n m e n t 9 0 7
F i g u R e 2 2 1 2 Eric is modifying the element.
er i C a.k.a Ca ss i dy
If Eric decides to not relinquish an item to Cassidy, then decides to close
his model and leave to go on vacation (ignoring repeated warnings), then
we have a situation, don’t we? His office door is locked, and we don’t know
his password What you can do in these trying times is click the Options
button at the bottom of the Application menu Select the General tab, and
change the username to the offender’s name You can now open Eric’s local
file and relinquish the worksets (See the following graphic.)
On the other side of the fence, there is no notification to you that anyone is
asking you to cough up some site! You can check, though, by clicking Editing
Requests on the Collaborate tab From there, you will be able to expand a list of
requests, as shown in Figure 22.14
Trang 5F i g u R e 2 2 1 3 Requesting a relinquish
F i g u R e 2 2 1 4 Checking to see who is begging
Now, once you see that Cassidy is begging you to release an item, you get to
do the right thing and grant her the request You do this by simply clicking the Relinquish All Mine button on the Collaborate tab, as shown in Figure 22.15
F i g u R e 2 2 1 5 The Relinquish All Mine button
Trang 6W o r k i n g i n t h e R e v i t S h a r e d E n v i r o n m e n t 9 0 9
See? We can all get along! Until you pull the next move Suppose you didn’t
want anybody else on the team to modify anything in the entire Site workset
There are times when this will occur To figure out how to do this, follow along:
1 On the Collaborate tab, click the Worksets button.
2 In the Site workset, select Yes in the Editable field, as shown in
Figure 22.16 Although Cassidy is a borrower, you can still take over
the workset
3 Click OK.
F i g u R e 2 2 1 6 Occupying the entire workset
N O T E If Cassidy was in the middle of an active edit on any items in
the workset, you would not have been able to take over You would then
have to place an editing request to her See? You should have given her the
shrub when she asked for it earlier!
And so the workday goes in an environment of sharing and getting along
Speaking of environment, suppose you could not care less about the site? There
is a good chance you don’t even want to see it Well, you are in luck Because
you have worksets enabled, you can make it so Revit doesn’t even load the site
into your local model
Trang 7Loading or Not Loading a Workset
I’m making a big deal out of a simple task only because this simple task can speed
up your performance, and nothing can bog down a Revit model more than a huge site, complete with landscaping and maybe an image
Simply switching the Opened status to No in a workset will force Revit to not load it into your model If you make an edit that has an influence on the site, don’t worry Revit will take care of that in the central model
To turn off the site, follow this procedure:
1 Click the Worksets button on the Collaborate tab.
2 In the Site workset, change the Opened status to No, as shown in
Figure 22.17
3 Click OK Notice something missing?
F i g u R e 2 2 1 7 Changing the Opened status to No
Having the ability to turn off large portions of a model can be a tremendous advantage as you move forward in Revit You do need to exercise caution, how-ever You could easily deceive yourself into thinking that some portions of the model have not been created yet
Trang 8A r e Yo u E x p e r i e n c e d ? 9 1 1
Are You experienced?
Now You can…
activate worksharing in a revit project
E
E
create a central file
E
E
create a local file
E
E
manipulate worksets
E
E
Trang 10chAPteR 23
BiM Management
Well, here we are: the last chapter The ironic thing here is that the last chap-ter contains much of the information you will need to proceed with any of this BIM stuff All too many times I have seen firms do poorly with Revit Architecture due to one fact: they weren’t prepared “We did not find that Revit worked for us,” someone tells me I ask them what they used for a template to get started with their first project “The default one” is always the answer
Setting up the template
Managing settings
Creating and understanding shared parameters