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PHP Developer''''s Dictionary- P104 ppsx

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gzgetc Syntax string gzgetcint gz_pointer Description The gzgetc function returns a single, uncompressed character from the file pointed to by gz_pointer.. gzgets Syntax string gzg

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The gzfile() function, which operates like readgzfile() except that it returns an array, returns the contents of a gz_file If the optional include_path is set to 1, PHP will look for the gz_file in the include_path, as specified by the php.ini file

gzgetc()

Syntax

string gzgetc(int gz_pointer)

Description

The gzgetc() function returns a single, uncompressed character from the file pointed to by gz_pointer If the file is at the end (EOF), FALSE is returned

gzgets()

Syntax

string gzgets(int gz_pointer, int length)

Description

The gzgets() function returns a single, uncompressed line from the file pointed to

by gz_pointer It stops when it hits a newline character or the end of file (EOF)

marker If the EOF is hit, FALSE is returned

gzgetss()

Syntax

string gzgetss(int gz_pointer, int length [, string allowable_tags])

Description

The gzgetss() function returns uncompressed length number of characters from gz_pointer , and removes any HTML or PHP tags After PHP 3.0.13, an optional allowable_tags parameter has been added to specify HTML or PHP tags that you

want to leave in If the EOF is hit, FALSE is returned

gzopen()

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Syntax

int gzopen(string gz_file, string mode [, int include_path])

Description

The gzopen() function attempts to open gz_file and return a file pointer for later

operations If you have include_path set to 1, PHP will look for the gz_file in the

include_path specified in the php.ini file The mode parameter tells the function how

to open the file This can be any of the items listed in Table 11.11

Table 11.11 Various Modes in Which a gz File Can Be Opened

1–9 Compression level

f Filtered data (strategy)

h Huffman only compression

gzpassthru()

Syntax

int gzpassthru (int gz_pointer)

Description

The gzpassthru() function returns all remaining data located at the gz_pointer that has not been retrieved This stops only at the end of file (EOF) marker

gzputs()

Syntax

int gzputs(int gz_pointer, string string [, int length])

Description

The gzputs() function is an alias to the gzwrite() function, where it writes string until length to the file located at gz_pointer

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If the optional length argument is passed, the magic_quotes_runtime

configuration option in the php.ini file is ignored

gzread()

Syntax

string gzread(int gz_pointer, int length)

Description

The gzread() function reads and returns until length is reached in the uncompressed gz_pointer file

gzrewind()

Syntax

int gzrewind (int gz_pointer)

Description

The gzrewind() function resets gz_pointer to the beginning of the gz file If an error occurs, 0 is returned

gzseek()

Syntax

int gzseek(int gz_pointer, int offset)

Description

The gzseek() function sets the current pointer inside the gz file to offset bytes from its current location Do note that if the file is opened for reading only, this operation can be very slow Additionally, if the file is opened for writing, you can seek only in a forward direction

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gztell()

Syntax

int gztell(int gz_pointer)

Description

The gztell() function returns the current position of the internal pointer to the

gz_pointer file

gzuncompress()

Syntax

string gzuncompress(string data [, int level])

Description

The gzuncompress() function, which was added in PHP 4.0.1, takes the data compressed by the gzcompress() function and returns up to length of that data in

an uncompressed format

gzwrite()

Syntax

int gzwrite(int gz_pointer, string string [, int length])

Description

The gzwrite() function is the same as the gzputs() function; it writes string up to

length to the file located at gz_pointer

Note

If the optional length argument is passed, the magic_quotes_runtime

configuration option in the php.ini file will be ignored

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readgzfile()

Syntax

int readgzfile(string gz_file [, int include_path])

Description

The readgzfile() function reads gz_file , decompresses it, and sends it to standard output (STDOUT) If you specify include_path to equal to 1, PHP looks for

gz_file in the include_path directory, which is set in the php.ini file

Date and Time

The date and time functions within PHP enable you to obtain and format time and date stamps for your scripts There are also functions that enable you to validate specific styles of time formats

checkdate()

Syntax

int checkdate(int month, int date, int year)

Description

The checkdate() function validates the Gregorian date/time passed, which is represented by the month, date , and year parameters If the date is valid, 1 is

returned Do note that the following rules apply to these parameters:

month —Must be between 1 and 12

date —Must be within the allowed number of days for the given month Leap

years are taken into consideration

year —Must be between 1 and 32767

date()

Syntax

string date(string format [, int time_stamp])

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