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Cisco Public 4 Data Link Layer – Accessing the Media  Describe why Data Link layer protocols are required to control media access... Cisco Public 5 Data Link Layer – Accessing the Medi

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© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc All rights reserved Cisco Public

ITE PC v4.0

OSI Data Link Layer

Network Fundamentals – Chapter 7

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 Describe the different types of media access control methods

 Identify several common logical network topologies and describe

how the logical topology determines the media access control method for that network

 Explain the purpose of encapsulating packets into frames to

facilitate media access

 Describe the Layer 2 frame structure and identify generic fields

 Explain the role of key frame header and trailer fields including

addressing, QoS, type of protocol and Frame Check Sequence

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Chapter 1 © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc All rights reserved Cisco Public 3

Data Link Layer – Accessing the Media

 Describe the service the Data Link Layer provides as it

prepares communication for transmission on specific

media

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Chapter 1 © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc All rights reserved Cisco Public 4

Data Link Layer – Accessing the Media

 Describe why Data Link layer protocols are required to

control media access

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Chapter 1 © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc All rights reserved Cisco Public 5

Data Link Layer – Accessing the Media

 Describe the role of framing in preparing a packet for

transmission on a given media

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Data Link Layer – Accessing the Media

 Describe the role the Data Link layer plays in linking the

software and hardware layers

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Chapter 1 © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc All rights reserved Cisco Public 7

Data Link Layer – Accessing the Media

 Identify several sources for the protocols and standards

used by the Data Link layer

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Chapter 1 © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc All rights reserved Cisco Public 8

Media Access Control Techniques

 Explain the necessity for controlling access to the

media

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Media Access Control Techniques

 Identify two media access control methods for shared

media and the basic characteristics of each

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Media Access Control Techniques

 Define Full Duplex and Half Duplex as it relates to

Media Access Control for non-shared media

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Media Access Control Techniques

 Describe the purpose of a logical topology and identify

several common logical topologies

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Media Access Control Techniques

 Contrast logical and physical topologies

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Media Access Control Techniques

 Identify the characteristics of point-to-point topology

and describe the implications for media access when

using this topology

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Media Access Control Techniques

 Identify the characteristics of multi-access topology and

describe the implications for media access when using

this topology

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Media Access Control Techniques

 Identify the characteristics of ring topology and describe

the implications for media access when using this

topology

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Media Access Control Addressing and

Framing Data

 Describe the purpose of encapsulating packets into

frames to facilitate the entry and exit of data on media

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Media access control addressing and framing

data

 Describe the role of the frame header in the Data Link

layer and identify the fields commonly found in

protocols specifying the header structure

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Chapter 1 © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc All rights reserved Cisco Public 18

Media access control addressing and framing

data

 Describe the role of addressing in the Data Link layer

and identify cases where addresses are needed and

cases where addresses are not needed

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Chapter 1 © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc All rights reserved Cisco Public 19

Media access control addressing and framing

data

 Describe the importance of the trailer in the Data Link

layer and its implications for use on Ethernet, a

"non-reliable" media

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Summary

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Chapter 1 © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc All rights reserved Cisco Public 21

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