Note: An account that has the Exchange Full Administrator role applied at the administrative group level can run Exchange Setup on a cluster node if the cluster node is a member of the
Trang 1Area Requirements
Trang 2Permissions Account must be a member of a
group that has the Exchange Full Administrator role applied at the organization level
Note:
An account that has the Exchange Full Administrator role applied at the administrative group level can run Exchange Setup on a cluster node if the cluster node is a member of the Exchange Domain Servers group on the domain to which the cluster node belongs
When you install Exchange Server 2003 into an existing Exchange Server 5.5 organization, additional permissions are required For information about the specific permissions that are required to install Exchange Server 2003 into
an existing Exchange Server 5.5
Trang 3File system Installation drive cannot be the
cluster shared drive
Installation drive must be the same across all nodes
one of the nodes in the cluster The clustered MSDTC resource should exist in the default cluster group
Trang 4Other The fully qualified domain name
(FQDN) of the node cannot match the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) proxy domain of any recipient policy
Note:
A cluster with three or more nodes is usually active/passive
In active/passive mode, there
can be n – 1 or fewer Exchange Virtual Servers, where n is the
number of nodes For example,
if, by installing Exchange on a node, the cluster becomes a three-node cluster, and the number of Exchange Virtual Servers is three or more, then Exchange Setup stops
installation until you remove one
of the Exchange Virtual Servers
The Cluster service must be initialized and running
Trang 5If running Windows 2000 Windows 2000 Service Pack 4
(SP4) is required
To obtain Windows 2000 SP4, see the Windows 2000 Service Packs Web site
Ensuring That the Cluster Service is Running on Each Node
To successfully install Exchange Server 2003 on a server in a cluster, the Cluster service must be installed and running on a cluster node The
Cluster service is installed by default with Windows Server 2003,
Enterprise Edition and Windows Server 2003, Datacenter Edition
However, the Cluster service is not installed by default with
Windows 2000 Server
Trang 6Installing and Enabling Required Windows Services
Exchange Server 2003 Setup requires that the following components and services be installed and enabled on the server:
NET Framework
ASP.NET
Internet Information Services (IIS)
World Wide Web Publishing Service
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) service
Network News Transfer Protocol (NNTP) service
If you are installing Exchange Server 2003 on a server running
Windows 2000, Exchange Setup installs the Microsoft NET Framework
Trang 7Important:
When you install Exchange on a new server, only the required services are enabled For example, the Post Office Protocol version3 (POP3)
and Internet Message Access Protocol version4 (IMAP4) services are disabled by default on all of your Exchange Server 2003 servers You should only enable services that are essential for performing
Exchange Server 2003 tasks The NNTP service should always remain disabled Although NNTP is required in order to install Exchange,
Exchange NNTP features are not supported and cannot be used on
clustered Exchange servers
For detailed steps about how to install and enable the IIS prerequisites for Exchange cluster running on Windows 2000, see How to Install IIS
For detailed steps about how to install and enable the IIS prerequisites for
an Exchange cluster running on Windows Server 2003, see How to Install
Trang 8Server 2003 or Windows 2000, you must first install the Microsoft
Distributed Transaction Coordinator (MSDTC) resource into the cluster
It is an Exchange best practice to install the MSDTC resource into the default cluster group However, the MSDTC resource is the only resource supported in the default cluster group Exchange resources should not be added to the default cluster group, as that configuration is not supported
For detailed steps about how to install the MSDTC in a Windows 2000 server cluster, see How to Install the Microsoft Distributed Transaction
For detailed steps about how to install the MSDTC in a Windows Server
2003 server cluster, see How to Install the Microsoft Distributed
Note:
For more information, see Microsoft Knowledge Base article 312316,
"XADM: Setup Does Not Install Exchange 2000 Server on a Cluster if
Trang 9For more information about adding the MSDTC resource in Windows Server 2003, see Microsoft Knowledge Base article 301600, "How to Configure Microsoft Distributed Transaction Coordinator on a Windows Server 2003 Cluster"
Note:
Knowledge Base article 301600 includes a reference to article 817064,
"How to enable network DTC access in Windows Server 2003"
Exchange Server security best practice to not enable network DTC
access for an Exchange cluster If you are configuring the Distributed Transaction Coordinator resource for an Exchange cluster, do not
enable network DTC access
Running Exchange Setup
Installing Exchange Server 2003 on a cluster is similar to installing
Exchange Server 2003 on non-clustered servers For detailed steps
Trang 10Note:
Unattended Setup is not supported when installing Exchange
Server 2003 on a Windows cluster
Before installing Exchange Server 2003 on a node, it is recommended that you move all cluster resources owned by the node to another node
Important:
Install Exchange Server 2003 completely on one node before you
install it on another node
For important information about post-deployment steps, see
information about how to verify that your Exchange installation was
successful It also includes information about how to upgrade your cluster with the latest Exchange Server 2003 service packs and security patches