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Hands-On Microsoft SQL Server 2008 Integration Services part 2 doc

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Parameter Mapping Page 168Result Set Page 168 Expressions Page 168 Bulk Insert Task 169 Message Queue Task 169 Hands-On: Importing Expanded Files 173 Execute Package Task 187 Hands-On: C

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x H a n d s - O n M i c r o s o f t S Q L S e r v e r 2 0 0 8 I n t e g r a t i o n S e r v i c e s

Chapter 4 Integration Services Control Flow Containers 109

Integration Services Package 110

Foreach Loop Container 111

Hands-On: Contacting Opportunities 113

For Loop Container 123

Hands-On: Deleting Data Month by Month After Archiving 124

Sequence Container 131

Task Host Container 133

Summary 133

Chapter 5 Integration Services Control Flow Tasks 135

Categories of Control Flow Tasks 136

Data Flow Task 137

Data Preparation Tasks 137

Workflow Tasks 138

SQL Server Tasks 138

Scripting Tasks 139

Analysis Services Tasks 139

Transfer Tasks 139

Maintenance Tasks 140

Backward Compatibility Tasks 141

Custom Tasks 141

Control Flow Tasks in Detail 142

FTP Task 142

Preparations for the Hands-On Exercises in This Chapter 143

Hands-On: Downloading Zipped Files 144

Execute Process Task 148

Hands-On: Expanding Downloaded Files 149

File System Task 155

Hands-On: Archiving Downloaded Files 156

Web Service Task 160

XML Task 161

Input Section 162

Second Operand Section 162

Output Section 162

Operation Options Section 162

Execute SQL Task 165

General Page 166

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Parameter Mapping Page 168

Result Set Page 168

Expressions Page 168

Bulk Insert Task 169

Message Queue Task 169

Hands-On: Importing Expanded Files 173

Execute Package Task 187

Hands-On: Consolidating Workflow Packages 189

Send Mail Task 195

WMI Data Reader Task 196

Hands-On: Reading the Application Log 197

WMI Event Watcher Task 200

Transfer Database Task 202

Transfer Error Messages Task 203

Transfer Jobs Task 205

Transfer Logins Task 206

Transfer Master Stored Procedures Task 208

Transfer SQL Server Objects Task 210

Back Up Database Task 212

Check Database Integrity Task 213

Execute SQL Server Agent Job Task 214

Execute T-SQL Statement Task 215

History Cleanup Task 216

Maintenance Cleanup Task 217

Notify Operator Task 218

Rebuild Index Task 220

Reorganize Index Task 221

Shrink Database Task 222

Update Statistics Task 223

Summary 224

Chapter 6 Administering Integration Services 225

Connecting to Integration Services Service 226

Managing Packages with Default Settings 227

Managing Packages Saved on a Remote Server 227

Managing Packages on an Instance of an SQL Server 228

Connecting to Integration Services on a Remote Server 228

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x i i H a n d s - O n M i c r o s o f t S Q L S e r v e r 2 0 0 8 I n t e g r a t i o n S e r v i c e s

Managing SSIS Packages 229

Hands-On: Working with Integration Services Storage Folders 229

dtutil Utility 235

Hands-On: Using dtutil 237

Running SSIS Packages 244

SQL Server Import and Export Wizard 244

BIDS 244

Execute Package Utility (DTExecUI) 245

Hands-On: Running an SSIS Package Using the Execute Package Utility 246

DTExec Utility 250

SQL Server Agent 256

Hands-On: Automating Running an SSIS Package with SQL Server Agent 257

Executing SSIS Packages Programmatically 266

Summary 267

Chapter 7 Securing Integration Services Packages 269

Digitally Signing the Package 270

Excluding Sensitive Information from the Package 271

Encrypting Sensitive Information in the Package 272

Encrypting All the Information in the Package 273

Hands-On: Working with Package Protection Levels 273

Using Integration Services Fixed Database-Level Roles 282

Fixed Database-Level Roles and Their Permissions 282

Hands-On: Control Access to a Package with User-Defined Roles 283

Considerations for Different Storage Areas 288

Considerations for Saving to SQL Server 289

Considerations for Saving to the File System 290

Summary 290

Chapter 8 Advanced Features of Integration Services 291

Logging and Log Providers in SSIS 292

Hands-On: Configuring Logging in a Package 295

Transactions in Integration Services Packages 300

Hands-On: Maintaining Data Integrity with Transactions 301

Restarting Packages with Checkpoints 311

Hands-On: Restarting a Failed Package Using Checkpoints 313

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Expressions and Variables 317

Hands-On: Extending the Contacting Opportunities Package with Property Expressions 318

Handling Events at Package Run Time 323

Hands-On: Creating Event Handlers in an SSIS Package 325

As a Data Source for Reporting Services Report 328

Enable SSIS as a Data Source 328

Using SSIS as a Data Source 330

Summary 332

Chapter 9 Data Flow Components 333

From Control Flow to Data Flow 334

Data Flow Component Interfaces 335

External Metadata 336

Inputs 336

Outputs 337

Error Outputs 337

Considerations for Bringing Data into Data Flow 337

Data Flow Sources 342

ADO NET Source 343

Excel Source 345

Flat File Source 346

OLE DB Source 348

Raw File Source 349

Script Component Source 350

XML Source 351

Data Flow Transformations 351

Business Intelligence Transformations 352

Row Transformations 353

Rowset Transformations 354

Split and Join Transformations 354

Auditing Transformations 355

Data Flow Destinations 355

ADO NET Destination 357

Data Mining Model Training Destination 357

DataReader Destination 358

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x i v H a n d s - O n M i c r o s o f t S Q L S e r v e r 2 0 0 8 I n t e g r a t i o n S e r v i c e s

Dimension Processing Destination 358

Excel Destination 360

Flat File Destination 360

OLE DB Destination 361

Partition Processing Destination 363

Raw File Destination 364

Recordset Destination 365

Script Component Destination 365

SQL Server Compact Destination 365

SQL Server Destination 366

Data Flow Paths 367

Hands-On: An Introduction to the Data Flow Task 368

Summary 375

Chapter 10 Data Flow Transformations 377

Row Transformations 378

Copy Column Transformation 378

Character Map Transformation 379

Data Conversion Transformation 381

Derived Column Transformation 382

Export Column Transformation 385

Import Column Transformation 386

Script Component 386

OLE DB Command Transformation 387

Split and Join Transformations 389

Conditional Split Transformation 389

Multicast Transformation 390

Union All Transformation 391

Merge Transformation 391

Merge Join Transformation 392

Cache Transform 394

Lookup Transformation 395

Hands-On: Updating PersonContact Data 400

Rowset Transformations 415

Sort Transformation 415

Percentage Sampling Transformation 417

Row Sampling Transformation 418

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Pivot Transformation 419

Hands-On: Pivoting Sales Order Records in an Excel Worksheet 420

Unpivot Transformation 427

Aggregate Transformation 429

Hands-On: Aggregating SalesOrders 430

Audit Transformations 436

Audit Transformation 436

Row Count Transformation 437

Business Intelligence Transformations 439

Slowly Changing Dimension Transformation 439

Hands-On: Loading a Slowly Changing Dimension 443

Data Mining Query Transformation 455

Term Lookup Transformation 456

Term Extraction Transformation 457

Fuzzy Grouping Transformation 460

Fuzzy Lookup Transformation 463

Hands-On: Removing Duplicates from Owners Data 468

Summary 480

Chapter 11 Programming Integration Services 481

The Two Engines of Integration Services 482

Programming Options 483

Scripting 484

Developing Custom Objects from Scratch 485

Building Packages Programmatically 486

Extending Packages with Scripting 486

The Legacy Scripting Task: ActiveX Script Task 486

Script Task 488

Hands-On: Scripting the Handshake Functionality 488

Script Component 505

Script Task vs Script Component 506

Hands-On: Extending Data Flow with the Script Component 507

Script Component as a Data Source 507

Script Component as a Transformation 515

Script Component as a Destination 525

Debugging Techniques for Script Component 530

Summary 534

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Chapter 12 Data Warehousing and SQL Server 2008 Enhancements 535

The Need for a Data Warehouse 536

Data Warehouse Design Approaches 538

Top-Down Design Approach 538

Bottom-Up Design Approach 539

Data Warehouse Architecture 539

Centralized EDW with Dependent Data Marts 539

Distributed Independent Data Marts 540

Data Warehouse Data Models 541

Entity-Relationship Model 541

Dimensional Model 542

Dimension Types 544

Loading a Dimension Using a Slowly Changing Dimension 545

Data Model Schema 547

Star Schema 547

Snowflake Model 548

Building a Star Schema 549

SQL Server 2008 R2 Features and Enhancements 551

SQL Server 2008 R2 Data Warehouse Editions 551

SQL Server 2008 R2 Datacenter 551

SQL Server 2008 R2 Parallel Data Warehouse 552

SQL Server 2008 R2 Data Warehouse Solutions 552

Fast Track Data Warehouse 553

Parallel Data Warehouse 554

SQL Server 2008 R2 Data Warehouse Enhancements 557

Backup Compression 557

MERGE Statement 559

GROUP BY Extensions 561

Star Join Query Processing Enhancement 562

Change Data Capture 562

Partitioned Table Parallelism 564

Summary 566

Chapter 13 Deploying Integration Services Packages 567

Package Configurations 568

Types of Package Configurations 569

Hands-On: Applying Configurations to Contacting Opportunities 572

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Direct and Indirect Configurations 577

Hands-On: Using Indirect Configurations 578

Deployment Utility 587

Deploying Integration Services Projects 589

Hands-On: Deploying an Integration Services Project 589

Custom Deployment 592

Summary 594

Chapter 14 Migrating to Integration Services 2008 595

Upgrade Advisor 596

Hands-On: Analyzing DTS 2000 Packages with SQL Server 2008 Upgrade Advisor 597

Migrating Data Transformation Services Packages 600

Migration Options 600

Installing DTS 2000 Support Components 601

Running DTS 2000 Packages As-Is with Run-Time Support 604

Hands-On: Executing a DTS 2000 Package 605

Embedding DTS 2000 Packages in Integration Services Packages 609

Execute DTS 2000 Package Task 610

Hands-On: Executing Importing Contacts Using the Execute DTS 2000 Package Task 610

Migrating DTS 2000 Packages to Integration Services 614

Package Migration Wizard 617

Hands-On: Migrating Importing Contacts to Integration Services 617

Upgrading Integration Services 2005 622

Same-Server Installation 623

Different Server Installation 625

Upgrading SSIS 2005 Packages 626

Summary 630

Chapter 15 Troubleshooting and Performance Enhancements 631

Troubleshooting Integration Services Packages 632

Debugging Features Available by Default 632

Debugging Tools Requiring Configuration 634

Hands-On: Setting Breakpoints to See Variables Values 634

Performance Enhancements 640

It’s All About Memory 640

Architecture of the Data Flow 644

Synchronous and Asynchronous Transformations 645

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Classifying Data Flow Transformations 647

Optimization Techniques 650

Performance Monitoring Tools 658

Performance Counters 659

SQL Server Profiler 660

Logging 661

Execution Trees 662

Hands-On: Monitoring Log Events in a Pipeline 663

Using Parallel Processing 668

Running Parallel Tasks in the Control Flow 669

Creating Multiple Data Flows 670

Enhancing EngineThreads 670

Summary 670

Appendix How to Use the Provided Software 673

Downloaded Software 674

Attaching Campaign Database 675

Index 677

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I would like to thank my wife Sarita for being supportive and doing the major work

of maintaining the household while I was busy with the book revision work My kids Toozy, Ritzy, and Himnish also deserve acknowledgments here for being co-operative and patient with me Special thanks go to the readers of the first edition— especially the ones who have taken time to give their valuable feedback The feedback coming in through various channels has actually inspired me to revise the first edition

to this new edition in line with the release of SQL Server 2008 R2 In the process of writing and editing the book, technical editor Allan Mitchell has contributed his ideas and constructive comments that not only have helped to remove some of the mistakes

in the compilation but also have greatly improved the content I would like to thank all my colleagues at Avis-Europe, where I learn most while working with them and for giving their valuable inputs as well Finally, special thanks to the team at McGraw-Hill for their hard work and support during this project

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