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Select the Clean Up Word Paragraph Spacing check box if you selected the Text with Structure or Text with Structure Plus Basic Formatting option, and want to eliminate extra space betw

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Setting Copy/Paste

Preferences

Set Copy/Paste Preferences

Click the Dreamweaver (Mac) or

Edit (Win) menu, and then click

Preferences.

Click the Copy/Paste category.

Select from the following check

boxes:

Text Only Pastes unformatted

text

Text With Structure

(para-graphs, lists, tables, etc.)

Pastes structured text without

formatting

Text With Structure Plus Basic

Formatting (bold, italic) Pastes

structured text and simple

HTML formatting

Text With Structure Plus Full

Formatting (bold, italic, styles)

Pastes structured text, HTML

formatting, and CSS styles

Select the Retain Line Breaks

check box to keep line breaks in

pasted text

Select the Clean Up Word

Paragraph Spacing check box if

you selected the Text with

Structure or Text with Structure

Plus Basic Formatting option, and

want to eliminate extra space

between paragraphs when you

paste your text

Click OK.

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You can use the Copy/Paste section of the Preferences dialog box to customize how the Paste command inserts text into a Web page You can set special paste preferences as default options to paste text from other programs You can set options to paste text only, text with struc-ture, such as paragraphs, list and tables, and text with structure and formatting, including HTML and CSS styles

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Modifying Font

Combinations

Modify Font Combinations

Click the Format menu, point to

Font, and then click Edit Font List.

Select the font combination you

want to edit

Use any of the following to add,

modify, or remove the selected

font combination

New Combination Click the

Add button (Plus), select a font

from the Available Fonts list,

and then click Left Arrow

button to add it to the font list

Delete Combination Select the

font combination you want to

remove, and then click the

Subtract button (Minus)

Add Fonts Select a font from

the Available Fonts list, and

then click Left Arrow button to

add it to the font list

Remove fonts Select a font

from the Chosen Fonts list, and

then click Right Arrow button to

remove it from the font list

Change Combination Order

Select the font combination you

want to arrange, and then click

the Up or Down arrows

Click OK.

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When you select one of Dreamweaver's default fonts, you'll notice that they come in groups of three: A primary font, secondary font, and

gen-eral font This is known as a font combination Font combinations

determine how a browser displays text in your Web page A browser uses the first font in the combination that is installed on the user’s sys-tem For example, if you choose the Arial and the visitor does not have Arial, the browser attempts to find Helvetica, if it can't find Helvetica, it substitutes a sans-serif font If none of the fonts in the combination are installed, the browser displays the text as specified by the user’s browser preferences You can use the Edit Font List command to set the font combinations that appear in the Properties panel and the Font submenu on the Format menu

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Selecting text is one thing; knowing what to do with it once it's been selected is another Dreamweaver has a set of character formatting tags that allows you to change the size, color and style of the text, and then generate the specific HTML tags Remember, formatting text is not just about changing the text; you also have you ask yourself the ques-tion of why you're changing it Does that heading text really need to be THAT big… Is it OK to change the color of text to red? Many a good Web site has gone down the tubes because of bad design Remember,

do not change the text just because you can; change it because it reflects the overall design of the site

Formatting Characters

Format Text Characters

Open the Web page you want to

format

Select a word inside the text that

you want to modify

TIMESAVER Press Ctrl+A

(Win) or A+A (Mac) to select all

of the text within the selected

body

Click the Window menu, and then

click Properties to open the

Properties panel

Click HTML to format HTML tags

or click CSS to modify CSS.

Choose from the following type of

formatting options:

Format Click the button and

choose from the predefined

styles Leave this option at its

default value

Class Displays the class style

currently applied to the text If

no styles have been applied the

option displays No CSS Leave

this option at its default value

Bold Click to bold the selected

text

Italic Click to italicize the

selected text

Font Click to change the font

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Size Click the Size button, and

then first choose how you want

to measure font sizes (percent,

pixels, points, etc), and then

change the size in the input

field For example, if you're

fonts by percentage (default),

and you change the size to 50

percent, the selected text will

be half the size of the standard

font; 200 percent, twice the

size, etc

Text Color Click the Text Color

button, and then choose a new

color for the selected text, or

click in the coding box and type

in the hexadecimal code value

for the desired color

NOTE Hexadecimal codes are

preceded by a pound sign (#), and

are three sets of double-digit

number values representing the

percentages of red, green, and

blue, respectively

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Formatted text characters

Did You Know?

You can make multiple formatting

changes at once After you select the

text you want to change, if you click

the Page Properties button on the

Properties panel, you can perform all

of your formatting changes to the text,

and change options to the Page

Properties at the same time

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Paragraph text formatting differs from standard text formatting in one way: The changes made impact the entire paragraph, not just the indi-vidual words For this reason, paragraph formatting does not require you to select the paragraph; you just have to click inside the paragraph you want to change Once the paragraph is selected you can work with Dreamweaver's paragraph style options

Formatting Paragraph

Text

Format Paragraph Text

Open the Web page you want to

format

Select a word inside the text that

you want to modify

Click the Window menu, and then

click Properties to open the

Properties panel

Click HTML to format HTML tags

or click CSS to modify CSS.

Choose from the following type

formatting options:

Format Click the Format button

and select one of the available

options

NOTE The paragraph style

applies the default style for an <p>

HTML tag, as do the H1 thru H6

Heading styles

Align Select one of the

justification buttons: Align Left,

Align Right, Align Center, or

Justify to change the

justification of the active

paragraph

Indent Click the Text Indent or

Text Outdent button to indent

(in or out) the left margin of the

text paragraph

Ordered/Unordered Click the

Ordered List or Unordered List

button to convert the select

paragraph into a list

The formatting options are applied

to the selected text

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CSS properties

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One of the problems with formatting text on a Web page is the problem

of controlling line spacing For example, when you press the Enter key

to create a new paragraph, HTML create a <p> or paragraph tag, jumps you down to the next line, and leaves a bit of extra space between the lines; however, what if you don't want the extra space? HTML takes care of this pesky problem by giving us another obscure HTML code called a line break, or the <br> tag

Controlling Line

Spacing

Control Line Spacing

Open the Web page you want to

change

Click your mouse inside the

document and begin typing

Use either of the following to

control line spacing:

Paragraph Press the Enter key.

Dreamweaver inserts the

paragraph tag <p> into the text

and adds extra line spacing

between the two lines

Line Break Press the Shift +

Enter keys

Dreamweaver inserts the line

break tag <br> into the text and

does not add any extra space

between the lines

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