When you index reducethe image to 256 colors — which you can do either before or during the file saveprocess — select the Transparency check box in the Indexed Color dialog box if you wa
Trang 1File formats represent different ways to save a file to disk Some formats provide
unique image-compression schemes, which save an image in a manner that consumes
less space on disk Other formats enable Photoshop to trade images with different
applications running under Windows or some other platform
The native format
Like most programs, Photoshop offers its own native format — that is, a format
optimized for Photoshop’s particular capabilities and functions This psd format
saves every attribute that you can apply in Photoshop — including layers, extra
channels, file info, and so on — and is compatible with Versions 3 and later of the
program Of course, when you open files in earlier versions of Photoshop, you
lose file attributes related to Version 6 features, such as annotations, color proof
options, and so on
Perhaps not surprisingly, Photoshop can open and save more quickly in its native
format than in any other format The native format also offers image compression
Like TIFF’s compression, the Photoshop compression scheme does not result in any
loss of data But Photoshop can compress and decompress its native format much
more quickly than TIFF, and the compression scheme is better able to minimize the
size of mask channels (as explained in Chapter 9)
The downside of the Photoshop format is that relatively few applications other
than Photoshop support it, and those that do don’t always do a great job Some
applications such as CorelPhoto-Paint and Adobe After Effects can open a layered
Photoshop image and interpret each layer independently But most of the others
limit their support to flat Photoshop files To accommodate these programs, you
can either (1) deselect the Layers check box in the Save dialog box to save a
flat-tened version of the image or (2) activate the Maximize Backward Compatibility
check box in the Preferences dialog box
However, I intensely dislike both of these options (In fact, you should be sure
to turn off File Compatibility, for reasons explained in Chapter 2.) The native psd
format was never intended to function as an interapplication standard; it was meant
for Photoshop alone So use it that way If you want to trade a flattened image with
some other program, use TIFF, JPEG, or one of the other universal formats
explained over the course of this chapter
One exception: If you’re creating a grayscale image for use with Filter ➪ Distort ➪
Displace, you have to create a Photoshop 2.0–compatible file The best bet is to
save the image in the Photoshop 2.0 format Otherwise the Displace filter won’t
see the grayscale image I tell you more about this filter in Chapter A on the
CD-ROM that accompanies this book
Cross-Reference
Tip
Trang 2Special-purpose formats
With 20 file formats to choose from, you can imagine that most are not the kindsyou’ll be using on a regular basis In fact, apart from the native Photoshop format,you’ll probably want to stick with TIFF, JPEG, and GIF for Web images and EPS whenpreparing images for placement into QuarkXPress, PageMaker, and others
Many of the other formats are provided simply so you can open an image created
on another platform, saved from some antiquated paint program, or downloadedfrom the Web In the spirit of sweeping away the chaff so we can move on to thegood stuff, I cover these special-purpose formats first
Notice that I lump Web standards GIF and PNG in with the special-purpose formats.The reason is simple — if you don’t design for the Web, you rarely need them On theother hand, if you do design for the Web, the formats take on special significance,which is why I cover them in depth in Chapter 19
Microsoft Paint’s BMP
BMP (Windows Bitmap) is the native format for Microsoft Paint (included with
Windows) and is supported by a variety of Windows and DOS applications
Photoshop supports BMP images with up to 16 million colors You also can
use RLE (Run-Length Encoding), a lossless compression scheme specifically
applicable to the BMP format
The term lossless refers to compression schemes that conserve space on disk
without sacrificing any data in the image, such as BMP’s RLE and TIFF’s LZW
(Lempel-Ziv-Welch) The only reasons not to use lossless compression are that it
slows down the open and save operations and it may prevent less-sophisticatedapplications from opening an image (Lossy compression routines, such as JPEG,sacrifice a user-defined amount of data to conserve even more disk space, as Iexplain later.)
The most common use for BMP is to create images for use in help files andWindows wallpaper In fact, rolling your own wallpaper is a fun way to show offyour Photoshop skills, which is exactly what I did in Color Plate 3-1 For the bestresults, make sure you set your image to exactly the same pixel dimensions as yourscreen (which you can check from the Settings panel in the Display control panel)
To conserve memory, you may want to reduce the number of colors in your per image to 256 using Image ➪ Mode ➪ Indexed Color Although Color Plate 3-1 maylook quite colorful, I did in fact reduce the palette to a bare-bones 256 colors SeeChapter 19 for the complete lowdown on indexed color
wallpa-When you save the wallpaper image, Photoshop displays the options shown
in Figure 3-8 Generally, you’ll want to select the Windows and Compress (RLE)options, but it really doesn’t matter when creating wallpaper Don’t mess with theDepth options Either you reduced the bit depth using the Indexed Color command
as I directed previously or you didn’t There’s no sense in changing the colors during the save process
Note
Cross-Reference
Trang 3Figure 3-8: Select the options shown here when saving a BMP image for use
as a desktop background Leave the Depth setting alone
To load the wallpaper onto your desktop, right-click anywhere on the desktop and
choose the Properties command This brings up the Display Properties dialog box
shown in Figure 3-9 Click the Browse button and locate your BMP image on disk
Then click the apply button to see how it looks
CompuServe’s GIF
In the old days, the CompuServe online service championed GIF (short for Graphics
Interchange Format) as a means of compressing files so you could quickly transfer
photographs over your modem Like TIFF, GIF uses LZW compression, but unlike
TIFF, GIF is limited to just 256 colors
With the advent of the World Wide Web, the GIF format has grown slightly more
sophisticated Two varieties of GIF currently exist, known by the helpful codes 87a
and 89a GIF87a supports strictly opaque pixels; GIF89a permits some pixels to be
transparent To open either kind of image, choose File ➪ Open
Trang 4Figure 3-9: You can load a BMP file as desktop wallpaper
using the Display Properties control panel provided with Windows 95 and later
You can save an image with or without transparency by choosing File ➪ Save andselecting CompuServe GIF from the Format pop-up menu When you index (reduce)the image to 256 colors — which you can do either before or during the file saveprocess — select the Transparency check box in the Indexed Color dialog box if you want any areas of the image that are transparent to remain transparent whenyou view the image file in a Web browser Chapter 19 explores this and other issuesrelated to GIF transparency in detail
If you’re resistant to change and want to create GIFs with transparency via the oldExport ➪ GIF89A command, you can; Adobe includes the command as an optionalplug-in on the program CD just for old fogeys like you But you’ll save yourself timeand trouble if you get acquainted with the new method: PC Paintbrush’s PCXPCX doesn’t stand for anything Rather, it’s the extension PC Paintbrush assigns toimages saved in its native file format Although the format is losing favor, many PCXimages are still in use today, largely because PC Paintbrush is the oldest painting
6
Photoshop 6
Trang 5program for DOS Photoshop supports PCX images with up to 16 million colors You
can find an enormous amount of art, usually clip art, in this format However, don’t
save files to PCX unless a client specifically demands it Other formats are better
Adobe’s paperless PDF
The Portable Document Format (PDF) is a variation on the PostScript printing
language that enables you to view electronically produced documents on screen
This means you can create a publication in QuarkXPress or PageMaker, export it
to PDF, and distribute it without worrying about color separations, binding, and
other printing costs Using a program called Adobe Acrobat, you can open PDF
doc-uments, zoom in and out of them, and follow hypertext links by clicking highlighted
words Adobe distributes Mac, Windows, and UNIX versions of the Acrobat Reader
for free, so almost anyone with a computer can view your stuff in full, natural color
PDF files come in two flavors: those that contain just a single image and those that
contain multiple pages and images Photoshop can save only single-image PDF files,
but it can open multipage files The program rasterizes both types of files when it
opens them
You open PDF files in different ways depending on what elements of the file you
want to access:
✦ Use File ➪ Open to open a particular page in a multipage PDF file After
select-ing the page you want to view, you can set the image size and resolution of the
rasterized file You also can choose File ➪ Place to add a page as a new layer
to an open image; in this case, you can’t control size and resolution before
adding the page However, you can scale the page after the fact as you can
any layer
✦ Select Import ➪ PDF Image to bring up a dialog box that enables you to open
a particular image in the PDF file
✦ Choose Automate ➪ Multi-Page PDF to PSD to turn each page in the PDF file
into a separate Photoshop image file
The real question, however, is why would you want to open or place a PDF file in
Photoshop instead of viewing it in Acrobat, which provides you with a full range
of document viewing tools not found in Photoshop? Furthermore, because you can
save only single-page PDF files, why on earth would you save to PDF in Photoshop?
I can think of two scenarios where Photoshop’s PDF functions may come in handy:
✦ You want to see how images in a PDF document will look when printed on a
high-resolution printer Open the PDF file using File ➪ Open, set the resolution
to match that of the output device, and eyeball those images on-screen This
“soft-proofing” technique enables you to spot defects that may not be
notice-able in draft proofs that you output on a low-res printer
Trang 6✦ You need a convenient way to distribute images for approval or input You cansave an image as a PDF file and send it to clients and colleagues, who can viewthe image in Acrobat if they don’t have Photoshop In Photoshop 6, you caneven add text or voice annotations to your PDF file In addition to annotations,Photoshop PDF supports layers, transparency, embedded color profiles, spotcolors, duotones, and more This enables you to route an image for approvalwithout having to flatten the image or otherwise strip it of its Photoshop 6 features Of course, features not supported by Acrobat aren’t accessible tothe viewer.
When you save to PDF in Photoshop, you have a choice of two encoding options.Choose ZIP only for images that feature large expanses of a single color; otherwise,opt for JPEG Keep the Quality option set to Maximum to maintain the best printquality, just as you do for regular JPEG files Select the Include Vector Data andEmbed Fonts check boxes to retain any vector graphics and font data, respectively.Alternatively, you can select the Use Outlines for Text to save text as character out-lines that are editable in the PDF file The final option, Image Interpolation, enablesother programs to interpolate the image when resampling to another size
If you select JPEG encoding, you need a PostScript Level 2 or later printer to output your PDF file Also be aware that separating files into individual plates can be problematic
Apple’s PICT
PICT (Macintosh Picture) is the Macintosh system software’s native graphics format.
Based on the QuickDraw display language that the system software uses to conveyimages on screen, PICT handles object-oriented artwork and bitmapped imageswith equal aplomb It supports images in any bit depth, size, or resolution PICTeven supports 32-bit images, so you can save a fourth masking channel when working in the RGB mode
PICT is obviously popular with the Macintosh crowd, especially folks who don’tknow much about graphics So if you share a lot of files with Mac-type people, youmay occasionally be asked to supply images in the PICT format If you’re trying tosave an image in a format that your mom can open on her Mac, for example, PICTmay be a better choice than JPEG Heck, you can open PICT files inside a word processor, including everything from SimpleText to Microsoft Word Just be suremom has QuickTime loaded on her machine
When you save a PICT image, Photoshop lets you set the bit depth You shouldalways stick with the default option, which is the highest setting available for theparticular image Don’t mess around with these options; they apply automatic pattern dithering, which is a bad thing
Note
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Photoshop 6
Trang 7On the flip side, you may need to open a PICT file a Mac friend sends you Photoshop
can do this, but one problem may trip you up: On the Mac, you have the option of
saving PICT files with a variety of JPEG compressions supplied by Apple’s QuickTime
Unless you have QuickTime installed on your PC — which you might if you do a lot
of surfing on the Web — you won’t be able to open compressed PICT images
Pixar workstations
Pixar has created some of the most memorable computer-animated movies and
commercials in recent memory Examples include the desk lamps playing with a
beach ball from Luxo, Jr., the run-amok toddler from the Oscar-winning Tin Toy,
and the commercial adventures of a Listerine bottle that boxes gingivitis one day
and swings Tarzan-like through a spearmint forest the next But Pixar really made
the grade with the feature-length Toy Story, which provided Disney with enough
merchandising options to last a lifetime
Pixar works its 3D magic using mondo-expensive workstations Photoshop enables
you to open a still image created on a Pixar machine or to save an image to the Pixar
format so you can integrate it into a 3D rendering The Pixar format supports
gray-scale and RGB images
PNG for the Web
Pronounced ping, the PNG format enables you to save 16 million color images
with-out compression for use on the Web As I write this, neither Netscape Navigator nor
Microsoft Internet Explorer support PNG without the help of a special plug-in But
for those folks who want full-color images without the pesky visual compression
artifacts you get with JPEG, PNG may well be a big player in the future (Of course,
I wrote this same paragraph two years ago, so there’s always the chance PNG will
never gain acceptance.)
PNG was invented for the Web and I’ve never seen anyone use it for a purpose other
than the Web Find more information about PNG in Chapter 19, which covers Web
issues in detail
Scitex image-processors
Some high-end commercial printers use Scitex printing devices to generate color
separations of images and other documents Photoshop can open images digitized
with Scitex scanners and save the edited images to the Scitex CT (Continuous Tone)
format Because you need special hardware to transfer images from the PC to a
Scitex drive, you’ll probably want to consult with your local Scitex service bureau
technician before saving to the CT format The technician may prefer that you
submit images in the native Photoshop, TIFF, or JPEG format The Scitex CT
format supports grayscale, RGB, and CMYK images
Cross-Reference
Trang 8TrueVision’s TGA
TrueVision’s Targa and NuVista video boards enable you to overlay computer
graphics and animation onto live video The effect is called chroma keying because,
typically, a key color is set aside to let the live video show through TrueVision
designed the TGA (Targa) format to support 32-bit images that include 8-bit alpha
channels capable of displaying the live video Support for TGA is widely mented among professional-level color and video applications on the PC
imple-Interapplication formats
In the name of interapplication harmony, Photoshop supports a few specific formats that permit you to trade files with popular object-oriented programs such as Illustrator and QuarkXPress Every one of these formats is
software-a vsoftware-arisoftware-ation on EPS (Encsoftware-apsulsoftware-ated PostScript), which is bsoftware-ased in turn on Adobe’s
industry-standard PostScript printing language You can use Photoshop to editframes from a QuickTime movie created with Adobe Premiere
Rasterizing an Illustrator or FreeHand file
Photoshop supports object-oriented files saved in the EPS format EPS is specificallydesigned to save object-oriented graphics that you intend to print to a PostScriptoutput device Just about every drawing and page-layout program on the planet (and a few on Mars) can save EPS documents
Prior to Version 4, Photoshop could interpret only a small subset of EPS operations
supported by Illustrator (including the native ai format) But then Photoshop 4 came
along and offered a full-blown EPS translation engine, capable of interpreting EPSillustrations created in FreeHand, CorelDraw, Deneba’s Canvas, and more You caneven open EPS drawings that contain imported images, something else Version 3could not do
When you open an EPS or native Illustrator document, Photoshop rasterizes (or renders) the artwork — that is, it converts the artwork from a collection of
objects to a bitmapped image During the open operation, Photoshop presents the Rasterize Generic EPS Format dialog box (see Figure 3-10), which enables you
to specify the size and resolution of the image, just as you can in the New dialogbox Assuming the illustration contains no imported images, you can render it aslarge or as small as you want without any loss of image quality
If the EPS illustration does contain an imported image or two, you need to know theresolution of the images and factor this information into the Rasterize Generic EPSFormat dialog box Select anything but Pixels from both the Width and Height pop-
up menus, and leave the suggested values unchanged Then enter the setting forthe highest-resolution imported image into the Resolution option box (If all theimages are low-res, you may want to double or triple the Resolution value to ensure that the objects render smoothly.)
Tip
Trang 9Figure 3-10: You can specify the size and resolution at
which Photoshop renders an EPS illustration
You should always select the Anti-aliased check box unless you’re rendering a very
large image — say, 300 ppi or higher Antialiasing blurs pixels to soften the edges of
the objects so they don’t appear jagged When you’re rendering a very large image,
the difference between image and printer resolution is less noticeable, so
antialias-ing is unwarranted
Photoshop renders the illustration to a single layer against a transparent
back-ground Before you can save the rasterized image to a format other than native
Photoshop, you must eliminate the transparency by choosing Layer ➪ Flatten
Image Or save a flattened version of the image to a separate file by choosing
the As a Copy option in the Save dialog box
Rendering an EPS illustration is an extremely useful technique for resolving
print-ing problems If you regularly work in Illustrator or FreeHand, you no doubt have
encountered limitcheck errors, which occur when an illustration is too complex for
an imagesetter or other high-end output device to print If you’re frustrated with
the printer and tired of wasting your evening trying to figure out what’s wrong
(sound familiar?), use Photoshop to render the illustration at 300 ppi and print
it Nine times out of ten, this technique works flawlessly
If Photoshop can’t parse the EPS file — a techy way of saying Photoshop can’t break
down the individual objects — it attempts to open the PICT (Mac) or TIFF (Windows)
preview This exercise is usually futile, but occasionally you may wish to take a quick
look at an illustration to, say, match the placement of elements in an image to those
in the drawing
Placing an EPS illustration
If you want to introduce an EPS graphic into the foreground image rather than to
render it into a new image window of its own, choose File ➪ Place Unlike other File
menu commands, Place supports only EPS illustrations and PDF files
Tip
Trang 10After you import the EPS graphic, it appears inside a box — which Photoshop calls
a bounding box — with a great big X across it You can move, scale, and rotate the
illustration into position before rasterizing it to pixels Drag a corner handle toresize the image; drag outside the image to rotate it You can also nudge the graphicinto position by pressing the arrow keys When everything is the way you want it,press Enter or double-click inside the box to rasterize the illustration If the place-ment isn’t perfect, not to worry The graphic appears on a separate layer, so youcan move it with complete freedom To cancel the Place operation, press Escapeinstead of Enter
Saving an EPS image
When preparing an image for placement inside a drawing or page-layout documentthat will be printed to a PostScript output device, many artists prefer to save theimage in the EPS format Converting the image to PostScript up front prevents thedrawing or page-layout program from doing the work The result is an image thatprints more quickly and with less chance of problems (Note that an image does
not look any different when saved in EPS The idea that the EPS format somehow
blesses an image with better resolution is pure nonsense.)
A second point in the EPS format’s favor is clipping paths As explained graphically
at the end of Chapter 8, a clipping path defines a free-form boundary around animage When you place the image into an object-oriented program, everything outside the clipping path becomes transparent While some programs — notablyInDesign and PageMaker — recognize clipping paths saved with a TIFF image, many programs acknowledge a clipping path only when saved in the EPS format.Third, although Illustrator has remedied the problems it had importing TIFF images,
it still likes EPS best, especially where screen display is concerned Thanks to theEPS file’s fixed preview, Illustrator can display an EPS image on screen very quicklycompared with other file formats And Illustrator can display an EPS image both inthe preview mode and in the super-fast artwork mode
So if you want to import an image into Illustrator, QuarkXPress, or another oriented program, your best bet is EPS On the downside, EPS is an inefficient for-mat for saving images thanks to the laborious way that it describes pixels An EPSimage may be three to four times larger than the same image saved to the TIFF format with LZW compression But this is the price we pay for reliable printing.Absolutely avoid the EPS format if you plan on printing your final pages to a non-PostScript printer This defeats the entire purpose of EPS, which is meant toavoid printing problems, not cause them When printing without PostScript, useTIFF or JPEG
object-Caution
Trang 11To save an image in the EPS format, choose Photoshop EPS from the Format pop-up
menu in the Save dialog box After you press Enter, Photoshop displays the dialog
box shown in Figure 3-11 The options in this dialog box work as follows:
✦ Preview: Technically, an EPS document comprises two parts: a pure
PostScript-language description of the graphic for the printer and a bitmapped preview so
you can see the graphic on screen Select the TIFF (8 bits/pixel) option from the
Preview pop-up menu to save a 256-color TIFF preview of the image The 1-bit
option provides a black-and-white preview only, which is useful if you want to
save a little room on disk Select None to include no preview and save even
more disk space
Figure 3-11: When you save an image in the EPS
format, you can specify the type of preview and tack
on some printing attributes
✦ Encoding: If you’re saving an image for import into Illustrator, QuarkXPress,
or some other established program, select the Binary encoding option (also
known as Huffman encoding), which compresses an EPS document by
substi-tuting shorter codes for frequently used characters The letter a, for example,
receives the 3-bit code 010, rather than its standard 8-bit ASCII code, 01100001
(the binary equivalent of what we humans call 97)
Sadly, some programs and printers don’t recognize Huffman encoding, in
which case you must select the less efficient ASCII option ASCII stands for
American Standard Code for Information Interchange, which is fancy jargon for
text-only In other words, you can open and edit an ASCII EPS document in a
word processor, provided you know how to read and write PostScript
Trang 12Actually, this can be a useful technique if you have a Mac file that won’t open,especially if the file was sent to you electronically Chances are that a Mac-specific header got into the works Open the file in a word processor and
look at the beginning You should see the four characters %!PS Anything
that comes before this line is the Macintosh header Delete the garbage before
%!PS, save the file in text format, and try again to open the file in Photoshop.
The remaining Encoding options are JPEG settings JPEG compression notonly results in smaller files on disk but also degrades the quality of the image.Select JPEG (Maximum Quality) to invoke the least degradation Better yet,avoid the JPEG settings altogether These options work only if you plan toprint your final artwork to a PostScript Level 2 or Level 3 device EarlierPostScript printers do not support EPS artwork with JPEG compression and will choke on the code
So to recap, ASCII results in really big files that work with virtually any printer
or application Binary creates smaller files that work with most mainstreamapplications but may choke some older-model printers And the JPEG settingsare compatible exclusively with Level 2 and later PostScript printers
✦ Include Halftone Screen: Another advantage of EPS over other formats is that
it can retain printing attributes If you specified a custom halftone screenusing the Screens button inside the Page Setup dialog box, you can save thissetting with the EPS document by selecting the Include Halftone Screen checkbox But be careful — you can just as easily ruin your image as help it ReadChapter 18 before you select this check box
✦ Include Transfer Function: As described in Chapter 18, you can change the
brightness and contrast of a printed image using the Transfer button insidethe Page Setup dialog box To save these settings with the EPS document,select the Include Transfer Function check box Again, this option can be dan-gerous when used casually See Chapter 18 for more details
✦ PostScript Color Management: Like JPEG compression, this check box is
com-patible with Level 2 and 3 printers only It embeds a color profile, which helpsthe printer to massage the image during the printing cycle to generate moreaccurate colors Unless you plan on printing to a Level 2 or later device, leavethe option off (For more information about color profiles, read Chapter 16.)
✦ Include Vector Data: Select this option if your file contains vector objects,
including shapes, non-bitmap type, and layer clipping paths Otherwise,Photoshop rasterizes the objects during the save process When you selectthe option, Photoshop displays a warning in the dialog box to remind you that if you reopen the file in Photoshop, you rasterize any vector objects that you saved with the file
✦ Transparent Whites: When saving black-and-white EPS images in Photoshop,
the four check boxes previously discussed drop away, replaced by TransparentWhites Select this option to make all white pixels in the image transparent
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Caution
Tip
Trang 13Although Photoshop EPS is the only format that offers the Transparent Whitesoption, many programs — including Illustrator and InDesign — treat white pixels in black-and-white TIFF images as transparent as well.
✦ Image Interpolation: Turn on this option if you want another program to be
able to interpolate the image when resampling it to another size For example,suppose you import an EPS image into InDesign and scale it to 400 percent IfImage Interpolation is turned off, then InDesign just makes pixels in the imagefour times larger, as if you had used the nearest neighbor interpolation insidePhotoshop If you turn Image Interpolation on, however, InDesign applies bicubic interpolation in order to generate new pixels (For details on nearestneighbor and bicubic interpolation, see the “General Preferences” section inChapter 2.) Unless you have a reason for doing otherwise, turn this option on
QuarkXPress DCS
Quark developed a variation on the EPS format called Desktop Color Separation
(DCS) When you work in QuarkXPress, PageMaker, and other programs that
support the format, DCS facilitates the printing of color separations Before you
can use DCS, you have to convert your image to the CMYK color space using
Image ➪ Mode ➪ CMYK Color (DCS 2.0 also supports grayscale images with
spot-color channels.) Then bring up the Save dialog box and select Photoshop
DCS 1.0 or 2.0 from the Format pop-up menu
Photoshop 5 introduced support for DCS 2.0 to accommodate images that contain
extra spot-color channels, as explained in Chapter 18 If you add a Pantone channel
to an image, DCS 2.0 is the only PostScript format you can use If your image doesn’t
contain any extra channels beyond the basic four required for CMYK, DCS 1.0 is the
safer and simpler option
After you press Enter, Photoshop displays an additional pop-up menu of DCS options,
which vary depending on whether you’ve selected DCS 1.0 or 2.0, as shown in Figure
3-12 The DCS 1.0 format invariably saves a total of five files: one master document
(which is the file that you import into QuarkXPress) plus one file each for the cyan,
magenta, yellow, and black color channels (which are the files that get printed) The
DCS 2.0 format can be expressed as a single file (tidier) or five separate files (better
compatibility)
Either way, the DCS pop-up menu gives you the option of saving a 72-ppi PostScript
composite of the image inside the master document Independent from the bitmapped
preview — which you specify as usual by selecting a Preview option — the PostScript
composite makes it possible to print a low-resolution version of a DCS image to a
con-sumer-quality printer If you’re using a black-and-white printer, select the 72 pixel/inch
grayscale option; if you’re using a color printer, select the final option Be forewarned,
however, that the composite image significantly increases the size of the master
docu-ment on disk
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Trang 14Figure 3-12: The extra options for the DCS 1.0 format (top) and those
for the DCS 2.0 format (bottom)
Notice the two new options at the bottom of the options dialog boxes for DCS 1.0and 2.0: Include Vector Data and Image Interpolation These options work just asdescribed earlier for the Photoshop EPS format
Premiere Filmstrip
Adobe Premiere is a popular QuickTime movie-editing application for both Macsand PCs The program is a wonder when it comes to fades, frame merges, and spe-cial effects, but it offers no frame-by-frame editing capabilities For example, youcan neither draw a mustache on a person in the movie nor can you make brightlycolored brush strokes swirl about in the background — at least, not inside Premiere
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Trang 15You can export the movie to the Filmstrip format, though, which is a file-swapping
option exclusive to Photoshop and Premiere A Filmstrip document organizes
frames in a long vertical strip, as shown on the left side of Figure 3-13 The right
side of the figure shows the movie after I edited each individual frame in ways not
permitted by Premiere A boring movie of a cat stuck in a bag becomes an exciting
movie of a cat-stuck-in-a-bag flying If that doesn’t sum up the miracle of digital
imaging, I don’t know what does
Figure 3-13: Four frames from a QuickTime movie as they
appear in the Filmstrip format before (left) and after (right)
editing the frames in Photoshop