- đề - cương - ôn - tập - học - kì - 1 - lớp - 11 - cho - ai cần - ôn - tập theo chương trình giáo dục phổ thông 2018
Trang 1REVISION FOR THE FIRST TERM- GRADE
NĂM HỌC 2024- 2025
EX1: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following sentences.
1 My parents limit the time I spend on electronic devices.
2 Too much screen time can damage eyesight, reduce sleep time and cause weight gain.
3 Controlling the time the children spend on digital devices will ensure that they have time for homework and outdoor
activities
4 The young accept American values such as individualism, freedom, honesty and competition.
5 Young people may not do what their parents want them to do or what they are expected to do As a result, Asian
American parents may fail to have their children follow the tradition.
6 If you live in an extended family, you'll have great joy and get support of other members.
A close family B traditional family C nuclear family D large family
7 Domestic violence is strictly forbidden all over the world
A permitted B limited C restricted D prohibited
8 Jane found herself in conflict with her parents over her future career.
A disagreement B harmony C controversy D fighting
9 I can't concentrate on my work because of the noise caused by my children.
A focus B abandon C neglect D allow
10 We greatly respect my teacher for all of the best things that she brought to us.
A look up to B look forwards C look for D look down on
EX2: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
1 Talking to young volunteers was an/a _ experience
A eye-opening B live-streamed C eye-catching D well-qualified
2 The burning of rubbish and _ waste in open fires harms the environment
3 When we burn waste, soot which has a strong warming effect _ the earth is produced
4 _, such as climate change and land use, in the region are sometimes discussed by the countries’ leaders
A Common behaviours B Special events C Serious damages D Current issues
5 One of the best ways to reduce greenhouse gas _ is using renewable energy
6 People should _ smoking because it is harmful to their health
7 Young people need to improve some skills and knowledge to be able to make a _ to the economy
A attraction B contribution C delivery D development
8 The manager’s _ skills decide the way an organization works and grows
A communication B teamwork C apprenticeship D leadership
9 Too many greenhouse gases in the atmosphere may block heat from escaping into space and trap too much heat next to the Earth’s surface causing _
A another ice age B global warming C earthquakes D.volcanic eruptions
10 _, such as carbon dioxide and methane called greenhouse gases, are damaging the earth
11 Now new farming methods have allowed rice to grow well in drier fields and _ the amount of greenhouse gases
12 Feeling confident about her English, she decided to participate in the English-speaking _ at her school
A compete B competitive C competitors D competition
13 That people _ or burn forests for farm fields and land for feeding animals releases tons of carbon dioxide
14 Fossil fuels ,which are non-renewable energy, are being _
15 ASEAN has helped its members to achieve _ growth
16 Having a balanced diet and _ regularly are good ways to stay healthy
A working out B speaking out C taking out D hanging out
17 You should _ sugar and eat more vegetables if you want to be healthy
1
Trang 2A take in B keep on C cope with D cut down on
18 _ transport system will help to solve traffic problems in big cities
19 People are not worried about security in this area because _ are installed everywhere
A Smart cities B Smart sensors C Smartphones D Smart cars
20 People of different generations often _ conflict with one another
A keep up with B care about C come into D interact with
21 Young people now are true _ They grow up with technology and start using a computer at an early age
A digital natives B critical thinkers C booklovers D players
22 Some countries aim to replace old high-rise buildings with sustainable _
A mountains B skyscrapers C supermarkets D houses
23 One of the problems for many city _ is the high cost of living
24 _ the new technology his health has improved quickly
25 Cultural _ are often different in each generation and make a gap between generations
26 Young people are _ and often open to learn new things to change themselves
27 Some people are known as _ because they get higher levels of education than others
A digital natives B curious people C critical thinkers D decision-makers
28 In some green cities, we can’t see any _ vehicles on the roads
29 Governments need to limit the amount of greenhouse gases that is into the air
30 Future cities are _ sustainable architecture and renewable energy systems
A run out of B put off C made up of D taken after
EX3 Complete the following sentences with the correct forms of the words in capitals
1 The games is an international sporting event with more than three thousand _ _ (PARTICPATE)
2.Farming contributes more than 30 percent of the total greenhouse gas _ (EMIT)
3.The overuse of chemical fertilizer _ _ the environment (THREAT)
4.Methane is much more _ than carbon dioxide (DANGER)
5 energy sources, such as solar and wind power, are crucial for reducing the use of fossil fuels (RENEW)
6 Smart cities create environments where citizens can easily with various urban systems, such as
transportation and public services (INTERACTION)
7 Viet Nam will be the of ASEAN and it will help promote regional economic integration and cooperation
(REPRESENT)
8 Carbon dioxide is considered a(n) as it contributes to the warming of the Earth’s atmosphere (POLLUTE)
9 An increase in global temperatures can have a negative _ on various ecosystems (CONSEQUENT)
10 The city uses smart technology and sustainable practices to save energy and manage resources _
(EFFICIENCY)
EX4: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
1 He is expecting _ a trip to Ha Long Bay
2 Students stopped _ noise when the teacher came in
3 It’s no use _ him He never allows anybody _ him advice
A advise/ give B to advise/ to give C advising/ giving D advising/ to give
4 Ann likes _ but she hates _ up
A cook/ washing B to cook/ wash C cooking/ washed D cooking/ washing
5 It is difficult balance between the greenhouse gases released into the atmosphere and those removed from it
6 I really regret _ your feeling when I asked you such a silly question
7 Would you mind _ me a newspaper?
8 _ is a bad habit which is harmful to your health
9 They finished _ and then they wanted _ out for pleasure
A learn/ to go B to learn/ go C learnt/ goes D learning/ to go
10 They postponed _ an Element School for the lack of finance
Trang 3EX5 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
1 The children _ to bed before their parents came home from work
A were all going B had all gone C had all been going D have all gone
2 My uncle likes travelling a lot He often visits different countries He _ already _ to 35 countries so far
A has/ been B have/ visited C hasn’t/visited D hasn’t/been
3 She _ up the phone, _ her sister, and _ her about the exciting news
A had picked/ called/ told B picked/ called/ had told C picked/ called/ told D was picking/ called/ told
4 Paul noticed a job advertisement while he _ along the street
5 “ _ he _ to Mexico yet?” - “Yes, he _ He went there two years ago.”
A Did… go/ has B Has… gone/ did C Has….been/ has D Have….go/ did
6 She _ a lot of mistakes in the exam so she _ pass the class
A made/ didn’t B made/ don’t C make/ wasn’t D was make/ wasn’t
7 I haven’t met him again since we _ school ten years ago
8 John _ in the same house since he left school
9 - before? – Yes, I my holidays here last year
A Have you ever been / spent B Have you ever been / spend
C Did you ever be / spending D Were you ever / spend
10 This is the second time I _ this smartphone It’s useful for students and officers
EX6 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
1 Students _ wear crop tops to school
2 I think children _ quarrel with their parents
3 The movie is very educational, you _ watch it
4 _ we take her to the hospital? She looks weak
5 Tomorrow is off She _ get up early to go to work
6 There isn’t any food I _ go to the supermarket to buy some
7 We _ study Russian because it isn’t a compulsory subject
8 Mai _ go to the office today She has an appointment with her boss
A shouldn’t B should C doesn’t have to D has to
9 According to the regulations, you _ be at the company before 8 o’clock
10 She _ ask too many questions about where her husband goes and what he does
EX7: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
1 The museum looks _ from a distance We have to visit it
2 The traffic jam _ worse and worse It takes me 30 minutes to get to my office
3 I _ the cities of the future will be very modern
4 Widening the road seems _ to the city’s traffic network
5 The food in this restaurant _ really good A robot makes this dish I cannot believe it!
6 Please stop talking I _ of a new idea for this building design
7 The tram system in Denmark _ upgraded at the moment I hope it will be finished soon
8 Minh _ a talented city planner He can come up with many creative ideas
3
Trang 49 The durian _ so bad!
10 The urban lifestyle seems more _ to young people
EX8: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
1 one hand on the steering wheel, Ann opened a can of soda with her free hand
2 a long distance from her office, she has to commute daily by train
3 after washing the windows, I collapsed in my chair for a rest
A Exhaust B To exhaust C Exhausting D Exhausted
4 by the story, she ran away
A Embarrassed B Embarrass C To embarrass D Embarrassing
5 The leaflets _ by environmental organisations aim to raise awareness of the dangers of deforestation
A distribute B distributed C distributing D are distributed
6 Do you know the man _ with your father over there?
7 _ crops in the changing climate conditions, farmers are often faced with many challenges
8 by a neighbor’s dog, Jack was hospitalized soon after
9 We enjoy participating in the activities by the ASEAN Youth Volunteer Programme
A to organize B organize C organized D organizing
10 _ by human activities, global warming has become a major concern for scientists and policymakers
EX9: Rewrite the sentences without changing their meanings.
1 It is a rule to stop when the red light on.→You
2 Bringing pets into that restaurant is against the rules.→You
3 It isn’t necessary to pay for the coffee because it’s free.→You
4 It’s a good idea to talk about your needs with your parents.→You
6 It is necessary for Mrs Hoa to speak to her son to know what he wants.→Mrs Hoa
7 It is an obligation for everybody not to smoke in the office.→Everybody
8 It isn’t a good idea for parents to leave the TV on as background noise.→Parents
9.I’m sure that David took your books by mistake.→David
10 I think you were wrong to sell your bike →You
EX10: Rewrite the sentences without changing their meanings 1. The last time Rose came back to her hometown was 4 years ago → Rose hasn't
2. He started working as a bank clerk 3 months ago → He has
3. I last had my hair cut in November → I haven't
4. The last time we called each other was 5 months ago → We haven't
5. It has been a long time since we last met → We haven't
6 It’s the first time I have ever met such an intelligent student →I have
7 John has worked for this electronics firm since 1999 →John started
8 This is the most beautiful city that I have ever visited →I have
EX11: Rewrite the following sentences as long as the meaning is unchanged, using participles or gerund 1. She was shocked by the bad news and burst into tears Shocked
2. The event is organised by our team and will surely be a great success Organised
3. The car was taken to the garage. It was repaired within an hour Taken
Trang 54. He was picked up by his mother and didn't have to wait for the bus.
Picked
5. While she was preparing dinner, she cut her finger
Preparing
6. Since she didn't hear the doorbell, she missed the delivery
Not hearing
7. While I was walking along the street I saw an accident
Walking
8. I was exhausted through lack of sleep and fell asleep at my desk
Exhausted
9. It is not easy to translate documents about ASEAN events
Translating
10 My dream is to become a good manager in the future.
Becoming
11 It is necessary for them to talk to each other to resolve conflicts.
Talking
12.It is a shortcoming for them to not give details about the ASEAN Student Summer Camp.
Not giving
EX12: Read the following text and choose the best answer to fill in the blanks
Global warming refers to the rise in average surface temperatures on Earth An overwhelming scientific consensus
maintains that climate change is due primarily to the human use of fossil fuels, which (1) carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases into the air The gases trap heat within the atmosphere, which can have a range of effects on
ecosystems, (2) rising sea levels, severe weather events, and droughts that render landscapes more susceptible
to wildfires
While consensus among nearly all scientists, scientific organizations, and governments is (3) climate change
is happening and is caused by human activity, a small minority of voices questions the validity of such assertions and prefers to cast doubt on the preponderance of evidence Climate change deniers often claim that recent changes (4)
to human activity can be seen as part of the natural variations in Earth’s climate and temperature, and that it
is difficult or impossible to establish a direct connection between climate change and any single weather event, such as a hurricane While the latter is generally true, decades of data and analysis support the reality of climate change and the human factor in this process In any case, economists agree that acting to reduce fossil fuel emissions would be far less expensive than (5) with the consequences of not doing so
(http://www.takepart.com/flashcards/what-is-climate-change/index.html)
4 A attributed B contributed C believed D talked
EX13: Read the following passage and circle A B C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
We are a planet of seven billion people, and this number is growing by about 370,000 people every day This is putting a
huge strain on the planet's natural resources For many governments and environmental organizations, the race is on to
drastically reduce our consumption of resources before they run out
Water is one of our most precious resources Our quality of life, as well as life itself, depends on the availability of clean, fresh water It is the most widely used resource in industry, and plays a major role in energy production Although 70 percent
of the world is covered in water, only 2.5 percent of that is fresh water, and less than one percent of that freshwater is readily available to us Yet we often overestimate how much water we have, and reduce it further through pollution or inefficient use
Some 92 percent of all fresh water used annually is dedicated to growing plants and raising animals for food This means
that if water runs out, our food supply might follow In India, it is estimated that future water shortages could reduce grain harvests by 25% In a country where the population exceeds 1.2 billion people and is growing rapidly every year, this is a huge concern India, like many developing countries, is already struggling to provide for its population While most people in developed countries can get water at the turn of a tap, nearly four billion people elsewhere lack access to safe water, according to United Nations Development Report
Rain forests are another endangered resource While rain forests are critically important to humanity, they are rapidly being
destroyed by human activities The biggest cause of deforestation is conversion of forest land for agriculture Often called the
"Lungs of the Planet”, rain forests once covered 14 percent of the Earth's land surface, but this has shrunk to only six percent
5
Trang 6Every second, an area of rain forest, the size of a football field, is destroyed at this rate Rain forests will possibly disappear completely in less than 40 years
(Adapted from: Active Reading)
1. Which best serves as the title for the passage?
A Resources for the future B Human and environment C Awareness of conservation D Water pollution
2 The word "strain" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to
3. In paragraph 2, water is one of our most precious resources because
A most parts of the world is covered in fresh water B our quality of life depends on the availability of fresh water
C fresh water is hardly used for energy production D all freshwater on earth is readily available to us.
4 Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?
A Most of the fresh water is used to grow plants and raise animals for food.
B The availability of clean, fresh water greatly affects our quality of life.
C Our forests, the "Lungs of the Planet”, are increasing quickly.
D The deforestation has been caused mainly by conversion of forest land for agriculture.
5 The word “run out” is CLOSET in meaning to
6. Which of the following can be inferred from paragraph 4?
A. "The Lung of our Planet" once covered most of the Earth's surface.
B. Rain forests are unlimited resources.
C. Rain forests may disappear in the near future due to the interference of human beings.
D. The government must be responsible for the shrink of rain forests
WRITING
PART 3: (1pt) Write an article (100-150 words) about some advantages and disadvantages of living in a smart city.
You can use the following cues:
- Advantages:
+ Smart technologies make people’s lives easier by reducing household chores
+The negative impact on the environment is less
+ Smart technologies help the city operate more efficiently
-Disadvantages:
+ Without training, people will not know how to use the technologies in the smart city
+ People have limited privacy due to the cameras installed everywhere in the city
+ People become more worried because their personal information might not be protected
THE END