6-10 [LO 2 Refer to Exhibit 6.5 and identify the nine types of audit proce- dures used as part of the audit evidence-gathering process.. Following is a list of audit procedures performed
Trang 16-10 [LO 2 Refer to Exhibit 6.5 and identify the nine types of audit proce-
dures used as part of the audit evidence-gathering process Following is
a list of audit procedures performed For each procedure, listed as (a) through (p), classify the evidence gathered according to one (or more,
if applicable) of the audit procedure types indicated in Exhibit 6.5 and identify the primary assertion(s) being tested Organize your answer as
follows:
Procedure Type of Procedure Assertion Tested
a
b
a Calculate the ratio of cost of goods sold to sales as a test of overall reasonableness of the balance for cost of goods sold
b Trace a sales transaction from the origination of an incoming sales order to the shipment of merchandise to an invoice and to the proper recording in the sales journal
c Test the accuracy of the sales invoice by multiplying the number
of items shipped by the authorized price list to determine extended cost Foot the total and reconcile it with the total invoiced
d Select recorded sales invoices and trace the corresponding shipping
documents to verify the existence of goods shipped
e Examine canceled checks returned with the client’s January bank statement as support of outstanding checks listed on the client’s December year-end bank reconciliation
f Perform inspection and independently count a sample of the cli- ent’s marketable securities held in a safe deposit box
g Tour the plant to determine that a major equipment acquisition
was received and is in working condition
h Review a lease contract to determine the items it covers and its major provisions.
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Exhibit 65: ‹
- Types of Audit Procedures
Categories of
Audit Procedures Purpose
Tests of controls Evaluate the
operating
effectiveness of
controls
i
le
Tu
| ul whether material
exist in the finan-
Types of Audit Procedures Typically Performed
Inspection of documentation
Observation
Reperformance
Inquiry
Inspection of
documentation
Inspection of assets External confirmation
Recalculation
Analytical procedures
_ Scanning
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5-30 If a company’s control risk is initially assessed as low, the
auditor needs to gather evidence on the operating effectiveness of the
controls For each of the following control activities listed as (1)-(10),
complete the following two tasks:
a Describe the test of control that the auditor would use to deter-
mine the operating effectiveness of the control
b Briefly describe how substantive tests of account balances should
be modified if the auditor finds that the control is not working
as planned In doing so, indicate: (a) what misstatement could
occur because of the control deficiency, and (b) how the audi-
tor’s substantive tests should be expanded to test for the potential
misstatement
1 Credit approval by the credit department is required before sales-
persons accept any order of more than $15,000 and for all cus- tomers who have a past-due balance higher than $22,000
2 All merchandise receipts are recorded on prenumbered receiving
slips The controller’s department periodically accounts for the numerical sequence of the receiving slips