Trang 1 WelcomeUSEFUL PHRASESA1 Can you repeat that, please?2 How do you say trabajar in English?3 Could you speak more slowly, please?4 How do you pronounce that?5 How do you spell that
Trang 1USEFUL PHRASES
A
1 Can you repeat that, please?
2 How do you say trabajar in English?
3 Could you speak more slowly, please?
4 How do you pronounce that?
5 How do you spell that?
6 What does excellent mean?
B
1 April, June, September, November
2 Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday,
Saturday, Sunday
3 first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth,
tenth, eleventh, twelfth, thirteenth, fourteenth, fifteenth,
sixteenth, seventeenth, eighteenth, nineteenth, twentieth
2 next to me; all the others are about time
3 four years ago; all the others are about places
4 egg; all the others are about containers
5 in a month; all the others are about the past
6 bread; all the others are about types of fruit
2 Where 3 When 4 How many 5 Who
6 Why 7 How much
D
Students’ own answers
1 RELATIONSHIPS
UNIT OPENER1–3 Students’ own answers1.1 Breaking the ice
1 Why are you studying English?
2 Do you have any brothers or sisters?
3 Have you ever met a famous person?
4 Did you do anything nice last weekend?
5 Do you like tea or coffee?
6 Are you a late-night or early-morning person?
7 Who is your funniest friend?
8 Who was the first person you talked to this morning?
9 Have you ever been to a wedding?
10 What was the last good movie you saw?
F
Students’ own answers
Trang 2SPEAKING
A–B
Students’ own answers
1.2 Blogs and bloggers
cloud (noun) Students choose from two definitions;
(countable and uncountable); one definition (un/countable);
students choose from three definitions (countable)
expedition (noun) (countable) Students choose from
three definitions
positive (adjective) Students choose from five definitions;
positive (noun) (countable) students choose from
three definitions
rare (adjective) Students choose from two definitions
GRAMMAR
A
1 Interviews on the streets of New York.
2 Usually normal people, sometimes celebrities.
B
1 Once 2 rarely 3 normally 4 occasionally 5 then
6 most 7 every 8 never
1 Handwriting and personality
2 A (popular) magazine (there are no citations, the language
looks informal and there are pictures)
3 What your handwriting says about you / To see if your
handwriting matches your personality
4 As it is not a scientific journal or paper, and there are no
citations, you cannot fully trust the ideas
C
Students’ own answers
D
1 The study of handwriting
2 They match criminals to their handwriting or check if
signatures are real or fake
2 hard-working 3 creative 4 well-organized 5 lazy
6 sensible 7 sociable 8 curious 9 independent
Trang 31 Spain 2 photographer 3 coffee 4 flat/apartment
5 Gaby 6 Seattle 7 video 8 34 9 croissants
10 London 11 American 12 old movies 13 Neena’s
14 Zac 15 central London
1 Hello 2 meet 3 meet 4 going
5 doing 6 What 7 Long 8 Let’s
2 people person 3 gamer 4 foodie
5 father of two 6 music fan
2 Let me introduce myself
3 Nice to meet you
4 What a nice surprise
5 What are you doing these days
2 LIVING
UNIT OPENER1–3 Students’ own answers2.1 Love where you live
READING
A
Students’ own answers
B
1 forest 2 Milan 3 900 4 traffic 5 transportation
6 China and the Netherlands
C
1 noisy; polluted; hot; crowded
2 The trees keep the apartments cool in the summer and
warm in the winter They also produce oxygen, which keeps the air clean The buildings are so quiet because the trees and plants stop the noise from the people and traffic in the streets below
3 They are expensive to build.
4 Yes, the writer believes they are worth the cost.
Trang 4Students’ own answers
2.2 The boomerang generation
3 He’s looking for a job, so maybe he doesn’t have enough
money to live on his own
2 Are you saving money for anything this year?
3 Do you like cooking for yourself?
4 Do you know your neighbors?
5 Students’ own answers
paid
Trang 51 Where did you meet your best friend?
2 What did your parents teach you?
3 Were you a happy teenager?
4 Students’ own answers
Relief They were expecting problems – possibly somebody
aggressive In the end it was just a neighbor with hearing loss
1 What do you think I should do?
2 What do you suggest?
3 You could …
4 How about + -ing?
5 Let me help you out.
6 Why don’t you …
7 I think you should …
2 ’s working 3 cost 4 ’s living 5 doesn’t like
6 are leaving 7 catches
1 do; think; should
READING
A
Students’ own answers
B
150 US dollars – Graham spent $150 per week
193 countries – Graham visited 193 countries1,426 days – Graham traveled for 1,426 days2,000 miles – Graham had to go back 2,000 miles because he didn’t have the correct visa
C
Students’ own answers
Trang 61 F (The United Nations didn’t help Graham pay for his journey.)
2 F (His journey finished in South Sudan.)
3 T
4 T
5 F (He tried to get to the Seychelles three times from three
different countries.)
6 F (He went on his journey to show that the world isn’t a
scary place and that people are kind.)
boatferry
B
1 I go to work by a bus everyday.
2 My brother occasionally gives me a ride on the back of
his motorcycle
3 I took a taxi home last Saturday night.
4 I usually get by a trolley to my English classes.
2 The Robertsons left their old life behind.
3 There was a serious accident.
4 The Robertsons had no more food.
5 The Robertsons got help.
6 The Robertsons made it back to land.
E
Students’ own answers
GRAMMAR
A
1 were living 2 sold 3 bought 4 started
5 was passing 6 noticed
Students’ own answers
3.3 Too good to be true
1 Not all online reviews are genuine
2 For money – some restaurants and hotels pay people to do it
3 How to spot a fake review
4 A mix of positive and negative comments; less extreme
language; more helpful details
5 Pictures that seem to be too good to be true; 100 percent
positive or negative comments; capital letters; extreme adjectives and lots of exclamation marks
Trang 7He picks up a bag Gaby has dropped The bag has her name
and phone number on it
1 was surfing 2 attacked 3 were watching 4 happened
5 was sitting 6 noticed 7 hit 8 swam 9 was waiting
C
1 to leave 2 to go / going 3 to learn
4 visiting 5 to try / trying
FUNCTIONAL LANGUAGE
A
1 Could I have a ticket to Central Station?
2 Would you like a one-way or a round-trip?
3 What time does the train arrive in Amsterdam?
4 What time’s the next train?
5 Do I have to change trains?
6 I’m sorry, did you say platform 30?
7 So it’s left at the top of the stairs, is that right?
8 Excuse me, how do you get to platform 9?
B
Students’ own answers
Trang 84 SOCIALIZING
UNIT OPENER
1 Students’ own answers
2 Rue Massena, Nice, France
3 Students’ own answers
4.1 What’s the plan?
Students’ own answers
4.2 The future of free time
READING
A
Students’ own answers
B Article A: Work-life balance
1 There will be shorter workweeks and longer weekends. / We
will have more free time. / Soon every weekend might be a long weekend
2 Better technology will do more of our work for us.
3 Carlos Slim – he is mentioned because some of his
employees already work shorter weeks
4 A better work-life balance / offices will use less energy and
there will be fewer car trips
Article B: Social media
1 The way we use social media will change in the future.
2 Virtual reality will make it possible to meet friends in 3D
virtual worlds
3 Mark Zuckerberg – he is mentioned because he is spending
a lot of money on developing VR social media
4 You will be able meet friends ‘inside’ pictures and videos and
in VR clubs and museums, etc
Article C: Robot relationships
1 Humans will develop close relationships with robots.
2 Technology will make robots look, sound and move like
humans Scientists might be able to build robots that really understand human feelings
3 Professor Hiroshi Ishiguro – he is mentioned because he has
built a robot named Erica that can show basic feelings on her face
4 Robots could take care of people.
C
Students’ own answers
GRAMMAR
A
1 The good news is some people think it might not be long
until every weekend is a long weekend
2 However, experts agree that the way we use social media
will change in the future
3 Some experts even believe that one day it may be possible
for robots to feel love
B A: Work-life balance:
Experts and business leaders predict that better technology will do more of our work for us
This will allow us to have shorter workweeks in the future
A better work–life balance won’t be the only good thing about shorter workweeks
Offices will use less energy for lighting, computers and air conditioning, and there will be fewer car trips to work, which is better for the environment
B: Social media:
But if Mark Zuckerberg of Facebook is right, you and your
friends will soon put on your VR headsets and meet in amazing 3D virtual worlds
With VR social media, it will be possible to meet your friends
‘inside’ pictures and videos
This means, for example, that you will be able to spend time together at the top of mountains or the bottom of oceans!
It will also be possible to hang out in virtual versions of real clubs or museums, or just about anywhere in the world (or the universe) you can imagine
Trang 9There is still a lot of work to do on the technology, so you
might have to wait a while before you can share your selfies
from the far side of the moon!
C: Robot relationships:
Experts predict that in the future, humans will probably
develop close relationships with robots
Right now, most of the robots in Japan look like Pepper, but it
definitely won’t be long until robots look, sound and move like
humans
This means your robot might be able to figure out if you are
happy or sad and use this information to talk and behave like
3 I don’t think we’ll have robot friends in my lifetime.
4 We might control computers with our minds in the future.
5 VR headsets will definitely get much cheaper in the next
1 There will be fewer car trips to work in the future.
2 Technology will do more of the work for us.
3 People won’t be paid for working fewer days per week.
4 Do you think people will be happier in the future?
5 No, they won’t.
6 Yes, they will They won’t have to work so hard.
2 How do you pronounce ‘hygge’?
3 How do you pronounce ‘hygge’? (object question)
B
1 ‘light’ and ‘a’ 2 ‘take’ and ‘a’
C
2 a relaxed atmosphere
3 the simple things in life
4 friends and familySPEAKING HUB
Trang 10Tonight, Milly has to see her sister.
On Saturday, Zac is fixing Sam’s computer
1 It will probably be easier to meet people in the future
probably because of technology
2 People might go going on virtual dates online in the future.
3 A virtual date probably won’t be very romantic.
4 We might to use technology to help us choose the
perfect partner
5 The way people meet and fall in love may not not may
change very much
2 D: Not really No plans Why?
3 J: Do you want to come over? Jenny has made a curry dish
and little Sam says he misses his Uncle Dean
4 D: A curry dish and my favorite nephew? I’d love to!
5 J: That’s great There’s just one thing … Jenny and I are
going out
6 D: What?
7 J: Well, we have an invitation to a new restaurant and …
8 D: And, you need a babysitter!
9 J: Well, yes.
5 WORK
UNIT OPENER1–3 Students’ own answers5.1 Work
1 work 2 earns/gets 3 get 4 works 5 took
6 get 7 are 8 get/earn
Trang 11is fashionable; is popular with celebrities; gives money to
charity; does charity work
C
1 Their parents took them out of school and away to India to
travel and do charity work
2 Their parents died in the Asian tsunami.
3 In memory of their parents and to help other orphans
4 Attractive, casual, comfortable, stylish, fashionable, colorful
5 They wore flip-flops.
Trang 121 law 2 accounts 3 four 4 new 5 under 6 manage
7 project 8 team 9 right 10 Yes
1 How did it go?
2 It was going so well …
3 Please take a seat.
4 Tell me about yourself.
5 That’s a good question.
1 learned 2 question 3 responsible
4 enjoy 5 team 6 problem
6 HEALTH
UNIT OPENER1–3 Students’ own answers6.1 Health myths
LISTENING
A
1 myth 2 expert 3 reality 4 a balanced diet
5 antibiotics 6 confused 7 liquid
Trang 13A
cold; flu; a headache; a cough; a sore throat; a temperature
B
2 a cough 3 a headache 4 flu 5 toothache 6 sunburn
7 a broken bone 8 a temperature 9 stomach ache
Students’ own answers
6.3 We may never ‘meat’ again
3 F (Vegans get all the vitamins they need for a balanced diet
from grains, fruits, seeds, nuts and vegetables.)
4 T
5 T
6 F (Many grocery stores and restaurants now offer vegetarian
and vegan products.)
freshfish chefssushi
SPEAKING HUB
A–C
Students’ own answers
Trang 14Advice for Gaby – hay fever tablets
Advice for the pharmacist – hot lemon and honey, rest
2 Lucien is becoming very fit these days; PP
3 He isn’t doing any exercise right now; PP
4 My brother loves running marathons; G
5 I want to try practicing yoga by myself; G
4 It lowers blood pressure and there is a healthy increase in
heart rate and blood flow It can create a positive mood and lower stress
5 It helps people to connect It says ‘I like you and I want to be
5 F (Laughter causes the release of chemicals.)
6 F (Experts believe that smiling and laughter in humans
began as a way to show relief when danger had passed.)
Trang 151 The smiley face is a famous image all over the world Why
do you think an the image is so successful and popular?
2 Do you own or have you ever owned anything with a smiley
face on it, such as the a T-shirt? Where else do we see it?
3 Do you use an emojis or icons in your online messaging?
Do you have a favorite emoji? Are there the emojis for your
They are pronounced using the weak sound /ə/ (schwa) a/an
is connected to the end of the word before it
VOCABULARY
A
1 adjectives
2 feelings and states of mind
3 can be positive or negative
C
Students’ own answers
SPEAKING
A–C
Students’ own answers
7.2 The internet and the brain
A possible negative effect on our memory because we do not
need to remember things
Possibly affecting our attention spans because we are
easily distracted
Social network addiction is becoming a serious problem
because people are constantly trying to impress and
get approval
D
1 JennyH 2 Tom6 3 Sue123 4 Sue123 5 JennyH
E
If you don’t use an ability or skill, you will lose that ability or
skill This could apply to abilities and skills such as using your
memory, playing a musical instrument or something physical
such as fitness, stamina or strength
GRAMMAR
A
1 didn’t use to 2 used to 3 used to
Rule: do not exist now
C–D
Students’ own answers
PRONUNCIATION
A
Used to is pronounced as /ju:s tə/
We don’t usually pronounce the final sound in used and to has
the weak form /ə/ (schwa)
VOCABULARY
A
net = internetsite = website
1 grow up 2 brought; up 3 given up 4 make up
5 dropped out 6 falling out
Trang 16The is pronounced in its strong form /ðiː/ when it occurs
before a vowel sound, including /ju:/ in the United States
The is pronounced in its weak form /ðə/ when it occurs before
1 forgotten 2 think 3 made 4 use
5 use 6 made 7 know
2 information 3 laboratory 4 airplane 5 internet
6 microphone 7 suitcase 8 website
4 We didn’t use to write and send emails We used to write
and send letters
The music we grew up with is comforting
We can form or join social groups with common musical tastes
We listen to the music that matches our mood
D
1 c 2 b 3 c 4 a 5 b
Trang 171 lyrics 2 gig 3 cover songs 4 catchy 5 on tour
6 album 7 live 8 band members
1 F (She cuts up paper and places it inside toilet paper rolls.)
2 F (He uses thin layers of brown packing tape to produce
light and dark.)
to; base form
Other examples in the article:
In this post, we look at four artists who use unusual materials
to produce their art
French artist Anastassia Elias uses toilet paper rolls and paper
to create everyday scenes of life
Russian artist Stanislav Aristov uses burned matchsticks to create his art
Aristov then combines these two images to produce the final artwork using picture software
1 sci-fi 2 horror 3 autobiography 4 comedy
5 costume drama 6 animated
romantic comedy science fiction
Trang 184 F (Milly’s birthday is next week.)
5 F (Zac isn’t crazy about English food.)
6 T
7 F (Milly thinks Zac is shy.)
8 F (Milly wants to keep walking.)
FUNCTIONAL LANGUAGE
A
1 No 2 For 3 kidding 4 believe 5 Are 6 did
7 Really 8 do 9 So 10 Neither 11 too
3 singer; guitarist; drummer
4 gigs; live; light show; audience; stage
1 ourselves 2 herself 3 yourself; myself
3 like; ’ll love; ’ll get; likeFUNCTIONAL LANGUAGE
A
1 did 2 real 3 believe 4 too 5 do 6 So
9 MONEY
UNIT OPENER
1 Students’ own answers
2 Emerson is suggesting that sometimes we sacrifice too
many important things like time with our families or friends, health and happiness to obtain money
3 Students’ own answers9.1 Spending money