viết tiếng anh 6 Mở Hà Nội E learning

viết tiếng anh 6 Mở Hà Nội E learningviết tiếng anh 6 Mở Hà Nội E learningviết tiếng anh 6 Mở Hà Nội E learningviết tiếng anh 6 Mở Hà Nội E learningviết tiếng anh 6 Mở Hà Nội E learningviết tiếng anh 6 Mở Hà Nội E learningviết tiếng anh 6 Mở Hà Nội E learningviết tiếng anh 6 Mở Hà Nội E learningviết tiếng anh 6 Mở Hà Nội E learning

In a paragraph with a topic sentence about effects of an event, the supporting sentences should…

a show the results of the event Correct

b compare the event to another event

c show the reasons the event happened

Choose the sentence which most likely follows this one: When people are tired, they are likely to buy less.

a Consequently, people typically do not buy new beds very often

b Therefore, many companies advertise on TV during the day instead of at night Correct

c One reason is that people often need more than eight hours of sleep

Choose the sentence which most likely follows this one: The company advertised their product

successfully.

a One reason is to decrease the cause of advertising

b For these reasons, they also advertised on the television

c As a result, their sales figure increased Correct

Choose the writer’s opinion?

a People who are against strict media control often point out that some of the violence shown on TV is the true portrayal of what is happening around us and people have the right to know it

b …this could hardly be justified

To be specific, people who see media violence a lot may gradually develop a sense of insecurity and mistrust as they are forced to believe that they are living in a dangerous world

c Although it is undoubtedly true, …

d The number of violent scenes on TV is on the rise, which asserts negative effects on viewers Correct

If you are on a budget, you should shop at inexpensive clothing stores.

a However, cheaper clothes may wear out more quickly than expensive ones Correct

b However, you should not use your credit card too often.

c On the other hand, property taxes and home maintenance can cost more

d On the other hand, it is often necessary to borrow money for school

Staying home on weekends is a good way to save money.

a On the other hand, you could simply spend less on outside entertainment Correct

b On the other hand, buses and trains are often expensive, too

c However, you should not use your credit card too often

d On the other hand, it is often necessary to borrow money for school

It is important to take vacations to rest and relax.

a However, this may be unfair to people who choose cheaper meals

b However, cheaper clothes may wear out more quickly than expensive ones

c However, you should not spend money on a trip if you are in debt Correct

d However, you should not use your credit card too often

It is best to divide the cost of group dinners evenly.

a On the other hand, it is often necessary to borrow money for school

b However, this may be unfair to people who choose cheaper meals Correct

c However, you should not spend money on a trip if you are in debt

d However, cheaper clothes may wear out more quickly than expensive ones

People should not take out loans.

a On the other hand, it is often necessary to borrow money for school Correct

b On the other hand, buses and trains are often expensive, too

c On the other hand, property taxes and home maintenance can cost more

d However, cheaper clothes may wear out more quickly than expensive ones

Choose the writer’s opinion?

a However, some may argue that treating hypochondriacs wastes valuable consultation time that could otherwise be spent on patients with serious physical problems.

b …, it is important to keep in mind that psychological illnesses like hypochondria can, in fact, develop into physical condition

c While hypochondria may take up a physician’s time…

d Doctors must give the same attention to psychological illnesses, such as hypochondria, as they do to physical illnesses Correct

In the concluding sentence, …

a … one’s belief about the topic when he/she is discussing it

b … the opinion, which is different from the writer’s

c …the writer can restate the main idea, offer a suggestion, or make a prediction about the topic

Correct

d … a response to the opposing or counter argument, strengthening the writer’s original opinion

Choose the opposing opinion?

a Although it is undoubtedly true, …

b ….this could hardly be justified

To be specific, people who see media violence a lot may gradually develop a sense of insecurity and mistrust as they are forced to believe that they are living in a dangerous world

c People who are against strict media control often point out that some of the violence shown on TV

is the true portrayal of what is happening around us and people have the right to know it Correct

d The number of violent scenes on TV is on the rise, which asserts negative effects on viewers

Choose the writer’s concession?

a People who are against strict media control often point out that some of the violence shown on TV is the true portrayal of what is happening around us and people have the right to know it

b The number of violent scenes on TV is on the rise, which asserts negative effects on viewers

c Although it is undoubtedly true, … Correct

d … this could hardly be justified

To be specific, people who see media violence a lot may gradually develop a sense of insecurity and mistrust as they are forced to believe that they are living in a dangerous world

Choose the writer’s refutation?

a Although it is undoubtedly true,…

b People who are against strict media control often point out that some of the violence shown on TV is the true portrayal of what is happening around us and people have the right to know it

c … this could hardly be justified.

To be specific, people who see media violence a lot may gradually develop a sense of insecurity and mistrust as they are forced to believe that they are living in a dangerous world Correct

d The number of violent scenes on TV is on the rise, which asserts negative effects on viewers

Buying a car is too expensive, so people should take public transportation instead.

a However, this may be unfair to people who choose cheaper meals

b On the other hand, buses and trains are often expensive, too Correct

c However, cheaper clothes may wear out more quickly than expensive ones

d On the other hand, it is often necessary to borrow money for school

The writer’s opinion is …

a … one’s belief about the topic when he/she is discussing it Correct

b … the opinion, which is different from the writer’s

c …the writer restates the main idea, offers a suggestion, or makes a prediction about the topic

d … a response to the opposing or counter argument, strengthening the writer’s original opinion

A refutation is …

a … a response to the opposing or counter argument, strengthening the writer’s original opinion

Correct

b … one’s belief about the topic when he/she is discussing it

c … the opinion, which is different from the writer’s

d …the writer restates the main idea, offers a suggestion, or makes a prediction about the topic

Choose the writer’s concession?

a …, it is important to keep in mind that psychological illnesses like hypochondria can, in fact, develop into physical condition.

b However, some may argue that treating hypochondriacs wastes valuable consultation time that could otherwise be spent on patients with serious physical problems

c Doctors must give the same attention to psychological illnesses, such as hypochondria, as they do to physical illnesses

d While hypochondria may take up a physician’s time… Correct

Choose the counter argument?

a While hypochondria may take up a physician’s time…

b …, it is important to keep in mind that psychological illnesses like hypochondria can, in fact, develop into physical condition

c However, some may argue that treating hypochondriacs wastes valuable consultation time that could otherwise be spent on patients with serious physical problems Correct

d Doctors must give the same attention to psychological illnesses, such as hypochondria, as they do to physical illnesses

Choose the writer’s refutation?

a …, it is important to keep in mind that psychological illnesses like hypochondria can, in fact, develop into physical condition Correct

b While hypochondria may take up a physician’s time…

c However, some may argue that treating hypochondriacs wastes valuable consultation time that could otherwise be spent on patients with serious physical problems

d Doctors must give the same attention to psychological illnesses, such as hypochondria, as they do to physical illnesses

A counter argument is …

a …the writer restates the main idea, offers a suggestion, or makes a prediction about the topic

b … a response to the opposing or counter argument, strengthening the writer’s original opinion

c … one’s belief about the topic when he/she is discussing it

d … the opinion, which is opposing to the writer’s Correct

Owning a house is better than renting an apartment.

a However, you should not spend money on a trip if you are in debt

b On the other hand, buses and trains are often expensive, too

c However, you should not use your credit card too often

d On the other hand, property taxes and home maintenance can cost more Correct

Using credit cards is easier than using cash.

a On the other hand, property taxes and home maintenance can cost more

b However, this may be unfair to people who choose cheaper meals

c However, you should not spend money on a trip if you are in debt

d However, you should not use credit cards too often Correct

LTTN02Read the topic sentence and concluding sentence from a cause-effect paragraph about What

Motivates Children Choose one supporting sentence that DOES NOT explain the main idea.

Topic sentence:

Children are motivated by many factors.

Concluding sentence: In conclusion, children are not always motivated for the same reasons.

a Mr Paul is a motivational teacher who was born in the 1960s Correct

b For example, children can be motivated to do chores of they receive money

c In addition, because of the fact that children are used to getting such rewards, they often expect them

d A final reason children are motivated is the possibility of internal rewards

Read the topic sentence and concluding sentence from a cause-effect paragraph about How Students are Motivated to Succeed Choose one supporting sentence that DOES NOT explain the main idea Topic sentence: The teachers at Linx Language School motivate their students to succeed.

Concluding sentence: In summary, the teachers at Linx Language School are very motivational.

a For this reason, most students continue to take classes at Linx Language School

b Because the teachers often encourage students to do well in the real world, students often get better jobs when they finish school.

c In addition, new students also have positive feeling about continuing their studies

d Students who are late are not respected Correct

Read the topic sentence: In one study, butterflies died after eating one kind corn.

Choose the correct supporting sentence.

a The bright red tomatoes are extremely juicy, and the corn has a sweet flavor

b This food provides the best way to solve hunger problems throughout the world

c This may have happened because the corn had been genetically modified Correct

d For example, corn grows well in warm climates, but lettuce grows better in cool climates

Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C.

Which tip can help a writer paraphrase?

a Replace words from the original sentence with synonyms Correct

b Memorize the original sentence

c Never change the word order of the original sentence

Genetically modified food has some benefits that regular food does not have.

What kind of paragraph should you read if you want to learn about the reasons why people should use genetically modified food.

a A comparison paragraph that shows how genetically modified food is like regular food and how it looks different from regular food

b A cause-effect paragraph about the reasons why scientists started to genetically modify food

c A persuasive paragraph about why genetically modified food should be on everyone’s dinner table

Correct

d A descriptive paragraph about how genetically modified food looks and tastes

Read the paragraph, and answer the question: How many connectors are used to show effects / results?

Some people make purchases for emotional reasons, and this can have negative effects For instance, they may buy products so that they feel better when they are sad As a result, they may feel better, but the improvement in mood is likely to last for only a short period of time Sometimes people buy products to feel important Consequently, they may spend more money than they have.

a 2

b 5

c 4

d 3 Correct

Read the cause-effect paragraph Choose the appropriate pattern of organization.

Some scientists argue that golden rice, which has been genetically modified to contain carotenoids, may be dangerous for two reasons One reason is that some people may be allergic to it Instead of making them healthier, it could make them sick Another reason why golden rice may be dangerous is that it has not been tested enough Due to the fact that scientists do not yet know the long-term effects of golden rice on health, there are some risks Without further research, there are reasons to believe that golden rice may be harmful to human health.

a Point-by-point Correct

b Block

c Spatial order

d Chronological order

Read the topic sentence and concluding sentence from a cause-effect paragraph about What

Motivates Children Choose one supporting sentence that DOES NOT explain the main idea.

Topic sentence:

Children are motivated by many factors.

Concluding sentence: In conclusion, children are not always motivated for the same reasons.

a Homework completion makes them feel good at school

b One reason is that many children work harder due to the promise of external rewards

c Children can be motivated to save money by a variety of factors Correct

d For instance, some children want to do their homework

Read the topic sentence from a cause-effect paragraph about Why People are Motivated Choose one sentence that DOES NOT support the main idea.

Topic sentence: There are many reasons why people are motivated at work.

a Creative people often have higher salaries than people who are not creative Correct

b Because of the fact that people like to feel comfortable at work, employees are sometimes motivated

by a friendly boss

c Interesting tasks are one cause of strong motivation

d For example, employees may be motivated to finish a project if it is creative

All the given sentences make up a paragraph discussing the reasons why genetically modified rice may be dangerous.

Which is the concluding sentence?

a Due to the fact that scientists do not yet know the long-term effects of golden rice on health, there are some risks

b Without further research, there are reasons to believe that golden rice may be harmful to human health Correct

c Some scientists argue that golden rice, which has been genetically modified to contain carotenoids, may be dangerous for two reasons

d One reason is that some people may be allergic to it Instead of making them healthier, it could make them sick Another reason why golden rice may be dangerous is that it has not been tested enough

Read the supporting sentence: This may have happened because the corn had been genetically modified.

Which topic sentence does it support?

a In one study, butterflies died after eating one kind corn Correct

b The genetically modified vegetables grown on this farm are fresh and delicious Incorrect

c People should support the development of genetically modify food

d Depending on the weather, farmers grow different crops in different parts of the world.

Read the topic sentence from a cause-effect paragraph about Why People are Motivated.

Choose one sentence that DOES NOT support the main idea.

Topic sentence: There are many reasons why people are motivated at work.

a People want to continue to do well when they are told they are doing a good job.

b A third factor that motivates people at work is positive feedback

c If it is possible to ask a boss question, employees may want to work harder

d As a result, NowTech hires only highly educated managers Correct

Genetically modified food has some benefits that regular food does not have.

What kind of paragraph should you read if you want to learn about the reasons why scientists started

to genetically modify food.

a A cause-effect paragraph about the reasons why scientists started to genetically modify food

Correct

b A persuasive paragraph about why genetically modified food should be on everyone’s dinner table

c A descriptive paragraph about how genetically modified food looks and tastes

d A comparison paragraph that shows how genetically modified food is like regular food and how it looks different from regular food

Read the four pairs of sentences Which pair has a connector showing a result?

a A company must understand the product’s target market since developing successful products is challenging

b Companies have sales because many consumers do not like to buy full-priced items

c Targeting a specific market is important One reason is that it keeps advertising costs low

d Many teenagers use the Internet frequently For this reason, they constantly see advertisements

Correct

Read the topic sentences.

What is the most appropriate topic sentence for a cause-effect paragraph?

a People who do not eat genetically modified food are healthier and happier Incorrect

b Genetically modified foods are tested in large labs with modern equipment

c As a result of eating genetically modified foods, certain insects that are important to the environment die

d Genetically modified rice and genetically modified corn both have features that protect them from insects

What does a paraphrase let writers do?

a incorporate other writers’ ideas in their own writing Correct

b plagiarize without breaking rules

c Copy someone else’s sentences

Genetically modified food has some benefits that regular food does not have.

What kind of paragraph should you read if you want to learn about how genetically modified food is different from regular food?

a A cause-effect paragraph about the reasons why scientists started to genetically modify food

b A persuasive paragraph about why genetically modified food should be on everyone’s dinner table

c A descriptive paragraph about how genetically modified food looks and tastes

d A comparison paragraph that shows how genetically modified food is like regular food and how it looks different from regular food Correct

Genetically modified food has some benefits that regular food does not have.

What kind of paragraph should you read if you want to learn about how genetically modified food looks and tastes.

a A comparison paragraph that shows how genetically modified food is like regular food and how it looks different from regular food

b A cause-effect paragraph about the reasons why scientists started to genetically modify food

c A persuasive paragraph about why genetically modified food should be on everyone’s dinner table

d A descriptive paragraph about how genetically modified food looks and tastes Correct

Read the topic sentence and concluding sentence from a cause-effect paragraph about How Students are Motivated to Succeed Choose one supporting sentence that DOES NOT explain the main idea Topic sentence: The teachers at Linx Language School motivate their students to succeed.

Concluding sentence: In summary, the teachers at Linx Language School are very motivational.

a Because of the encouragement to do well in the real world, students often get better jobs when they finish school

b Unmotivated students may suffer from stress or depression Correct

c Finally, teachers also motivate their students to succeed outside of school

d The first example of this is that almost all students pass their final exams as a result of teacher encouragement.

Read the paragraph, and answer the question: How many connectors are used to show causes? Throughout the world, many people enjoy bargaining One reason is that people feel successful when they pay a lower price They feel a sense of accomplishment since they are able to achieve the goal of paying less than the ticketed price Another reason many people enjoy bargaining is because they feel that they save money.

Read the four pairs of sentences Which pair has a connector showing a reason?

a Stores have sales to make more money Products are cheaper, so people often buy more items

b Bargaining is acceptable in India Therefore, storeowners often raise their prices

c Internet advertisements are often effective due to the fact that many people have access to

computers Correct

d When people are bargaining, they often walk away from the seller Consequently, the seller thinks he may lose the customer, and he will lower the price

What can help you rephrase an original text using your own words?

a provide new examples to support your topic and add adjectives

b copy the statistics from the original and provide appropriate citation

c replace words with synonyms and change sentence structures Correct

All the given sentences make up a paragraph discussing the reasons why genetically modified rice may be dangerous.

Which is the topic sentence?

a Due to the fact that scientists do not yet know the long-term effects of golden rice on health, there are some risks

b Another reason why golden rice may be dangerous is that it has not been tested enough

c Some scientists argue that golden rice, which has been genetically modified to contain carotenoids, may be dangerous for two reasons Correct

d One reason is that some people may be allergic to it Instead of making them healthier, it could make them sick

Electric vehicles are faster than many people may think.

Which of these is an acceptable paraphrase for this sentence?

a Electric vehicles are faster than many people think

b The majority of people may not realize how fast electric cars are Correct

c People think that cars with gasoline energies are faster than electric vehicles

An acceptable paraphrase

a should not change the overall meaning of the original sentence Correct

b should add interesting information to the original sentence

c should change the meaning of the original sentence significantly

Which sentence is true?

a Plagiarism is using relevant information from outside sources

b Students who plagiarize will likely face serious consequences Correct

c Plagiarism is an effective writing technique

Human body heat is cheap and readily available.

Which of these could best replace the underlined words?

a free and ready to use

b not expensive and simple to use

c inexpensive and easy to obtain Correct

The sun gives our planet heat and light.

Which of these is an acceptable paraphrase for this sentence?

a Sunlight is important to the earth for two reasons

b The earth receives both light and warmth from the sun Correct

c Our planet is warmed by the sun

LTTN03Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C.

Which sentence is an opinion?

a Hans has worked there five years longer than Travis

b Hans has worked there for a long time Correct

c Hans has worked there since last summer

Choose the best paraphrase.

Original: Opposing these adoptees, some birth mothers argued that they were promised secrecy when they relinquished their children for adoption and that abrogating that promise constituted an invasion

Which academic writing technique is used if …

…you want to include someone else’s idea in your writing, you put the person’s full idea in your own words by writing it in a different way You also include details about where the idea came from.

a Summary

b Paraphrase Correct

c Quotation

d All are correct

Read the original information and the paraphrase.

Which paraphrase is unacceptable?

a Original: One social networking site has been translated into over 70 languages

Paraphrase: More than 70 languages are used on a particular social networking site

b Original: Humans take away animal’s homes and their food by farming, when they cut down trees for wood, and when they look for oil.

Paraphrase: Cutting down trees and looking for oil damages animals’ homes Correct

c Original: Keeping your house cool or warm, driving cars and making things in factories all pollute the atmosphere

Paraphrase: Pollution comes from cars, factories, heating and air conditioning

d Original: This affects the world weather and makes it difficult for animals to find food and fresh water.Paraphrase: When the weather changes, animals can’t find water and food easily

Which option is NOT a tip to help you summarize?

a Substitute synonyms for key words, key phrases and all of the details Correct

b Make sure you did not change the writer’s original meaning or add new information

c Include the main points, but remove most of the details

d Use synonyms and different sentence structures to avoid plagiarism

Which academic writing technique is used if …

… you want to include someone else’s ideas in your writing by selecting the main points of the original text and keeping the overall meaning You also include details about where the idea came from.