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A reduction of ‘galfriend’ Us, 1979 Galilee stompers noun in homosexual usage, sandals US, 1987 gall noun effrontery, impudence US, 7882 gallery 13 noun a prison graveyard US, 1982 galle

Trang 1

Gg

G noun 1 one thousand dollars; one thousand pounds; one thousand

From GRAND US, 1928 2a gram Used mainly in a drug context Uk,

1997, 3 One grain (Of a narcotic) US, 1966 4a generic manufactured

cigarette US 1992 5a gang Member US, 1990 6 a close friend US, 7989

7a girlfriend US, 1997 8 a G-string US, 1992

8’ adjective good, especially in g’day, g’night, g’ Morning UK, 1967

gaar noun the buttocks TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO, 1987

gab noun unimportant conversation UK, 1790

gabacho; gavacho noun a white person Derogatory border Spanish

used In English conversation by Mexican-Americans US, 1950

gabalash verb (of quilting) to lash the quilt into the frame with big

stitches, so that the precise, tiny stitches of the quilting design

itself may be done The word may derive from blending the two

words ‘gab’ and ‘lash’, as the quilting sessions are also occasions

for talk CANADA, 7999

gabber noun any central nervous system stimulant US, 1987

gabbleguts noun a talkative person AUSTRALIA, 1966

gabby bench noun a bench favoured by idle talkers BAHAMAS, 1982

gabbyguts noun a talkative person AUSTRALIA, 71969

Gabby Hayes hat noun the field hat worn by US soldiers in

Vietnam Likened to the narrow brim and low crown of the hat

worn by the US western film star Gabby Hayes US, 1977

gabfest noun a group talk, usually about gossip or trivial matters US

1897

gabins noun Money TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO, 2003

Gabriel nickname a prisoner who plays the chapel organ Uk, 1950

gabs noun trousers made of gabardine ( twillewoven cloth) UK 1955

gack noun 1 cocaine Uk, 1997 2 a despised person US, 1997

gack verb in poker, to fold holding a hand that would have won had

the player stayed in the game US, 1996

gack-blowing noun the process of anally ingesting cocaine UK, 2002

gacked adjective cocaine-intoxicated Uk, 2003

gack-nag; gak-nag noun a cocaine user UK, 2002

gack scab noun a crusting of damaged mucous membrane that

forms around the nostrils as the result of inhaling cocaine

Combines GACK (cocaine) with conventional ‘scab’ Uk, 7999

gad noun in horse racing, the whip used by jockeys US, 1976

gadabout noun a Lada car Citizens’ band radio slang UK 1987

Gadaffi noun the NAAFI (Navy, Army and Air Force Institutes) In

Royal Air Force use; rhyming slang, based on the name of Lybian

leader Colonel Moammar el Gadaffi Ux, 2002

gad daigs! used for expressing surprise BAHAMAS, 1982

gadget noun 1 used as a general term for any cheating device used

in a card game US, 1988 2 in poker, any special rule applied to a

game using wild cards US, 1967 3a G-string or similar female article

of clothing Us, 1980 4a US Air Force cadet Us, 1944

gadgie noun 1a Man; an idiot or fool UK: SCOTLAND, 1985 2 an old

man Urban youth slang UK, 2005

gaff noun 1 a4 location Uk, 1999 2 a place of residence; home; a shop

or other place of business Uk, 7932 3a prison cell A narrower sense

of ‘a place of residence’ UK 1996 4a fair or fairground; a place of

public amusement Circus usage UK, 1753 5a cheating device US,

1893 6a device used to hide the shape of a male transvestite’s

penis US, 1973

gaff verb 1 to fix or rig a device US, 1934 2 to cheat Uk, 1877 3 to talk

aimlessly and pleasantly TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO, 1994

gaffer noun 1 used as a form of address A loose variation of ‘gaffer’

as ‘boss’ or ‘old man’, usually showing respect Uk: ENGLAND, 1748

2 an employer, a boss, a foreman Uk, 1659 3.a senior electrician In a film unit US, 1969 4on the railways, a track crew supervisor US, 7977

5 In motorcyle racing, a leader of a racing team US, 1965 6 IN Circus and carnival usage, a manager US, 1981

gaffle noun in street gambling, a protocol under which the winner shares his winnings with other players Us, 1997

gaffle verb 1 to steal US, 1900 2 to arrest; to catch US, 1954 3 to cheat,

to swindle, to defraud us, 7998 gaffs noun dice that have been altered for cheating US, 1950 gaff shot noun in pool, an elaborate shot, especially an illegal one

5 an indefinite prison sentence US, 1958 6a small group of close friends US, 1994 7a quick use of cocaine US, 1997 8 In craps, a bet that the shooter will make his even-numbered point in pairs US,

1950

838 verb to panic in the face of a great challenge US, 1988 gaga adjective 1 infatuated, silly Uk, 1977 2 mad, especially as a result

of senility UK 1920 gag-awful adjective horrible Us, 1987 gage noun 1 Marijuana Also variants ‘gayge’ and ‘gages’ US, 1934

2 alcohol, especially whisky US, 1932 » get a gage up to smoke a marijuana cigarette UK 1998

gage butt noun a marijuana fashioned cigarette us, 1938 gaged adjective drug-intoxicated US, 1932

gage out; gauge out verb to become, or be, sleepy as a result of

Marluana INTOXICATION Uk, 7996

gagers; gaggers noun methcathinone US, 1998 gagged adjective disgusted US, 1968

gagging adjective desperately craving something, such as a Cigarette,

a drink Or Sex UK 1997 gagging for a blagging adjective used of banks, etc, that exhibit poor security A combination of GAGGING (desperate for something) and BLAGGING (a robbery with violence) Uk, 2007

gaggle noun a formation of several military aircraft flying the same mission US, 1942

gaggler noun 1 MDMA, the recreational drug best known as ecstasy

UK, 2003 2 amphetamines Uk, 2003 gag me!; gag me with a spoon! used for expressing disgust A quintessential Valley Girl expression of disgust US, 1982 gagster noun a comedian Uk, 1935

Gainesburger noun in the military, canned beef patties Alluding to

a dog food product Vietnam war usage US, 7983 Gainesville green noun marijuana grown in or near Gainesville, Florida Us, 1976

gal noun a woman or a girl This gal is a woman with a chequered history: ‘Cockney for girl’, 1824, but then the pronunciation worked its way up the social ladder until, by about 1840, it was quite upper-class From around 1850 a ‘gal’ was a ‘servant girl’ or

Trang 2

279 galactic | gandy gang

a ‘harlot’, and from about 1860, a ‘sweetheart’ as used by Albert

Chevalier in My Old Dutch, 1893 The current sense is recorded in

US jazz and jive circles from the 1930s By the turn of the

millennium, having passed through respectability once again, ‘gal’

was patronising or kitsch, and rarely found without ‘guys’ Uk, 1795

galactic adjective great, wonderful, amazing US, 1998

galah noun a fool From the name of an endemic Australian

cockatoo, commonly kept as a cage bird, and able to be coaxed

into antic behaviour, The name of the bird comes from the

Australian Aboriginal language Yuwaalaraay AUSTRALIA, 1938

galba noun the penis TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO, 2003

gal block noun a section of a prison reserved for blatantly homosex-

Ual prisoners US, 1972

gal-boy noun an effeminate young man US, 1987

galf noun a girlfriend A reduction of ‘galfriend’ Us, 1979

Galilee stompers noun in homosexual usage, sandals US, 1987

gall noun effrontery, impudence US, 7882

gallery 13 noun a prison graveyard US, 1982

gallery god noun a theatre-goer who sits in the uppermost balcony

galloper noun a racehorse AUSTRALIA, 1960

galloping adjective worsening UK 1785

galloping bones noun dice US, 1920

galloping dandruff noun body lice US, 1920

galloping dominoes noun dice US, 1978

galloping horse noun heroin An elaboration of HORSE (heroin) US,

1959

gallops noun horse racing AUSTRALIA, 1950

gallup noun heroin Building on the HORSE image Uk, 2002

gallus; gallows adjective attractive, wonderful; selFconfident, quick

witted, brave, ostentatious, nonchalant; also used as an intensifier

A phonetic slurring of ‘gallows’, suggesting ‘fit for the gallows’ and

thus ‘wicked’ - a very early example of ‘bad’ means ‘good’ In the

US from the 1840s to 1940s UK, 7789

galoot; galloot noun a man, especially if hulking, stupid, boorish,

foolish, clumsy or otherwise objectionable Possibly from Dutch

gelubt (a eunuch) Uk, 1878

gal pal noun 1 a woman’s female friend US, 2007 2.a female friend of

a Male homosexual US, 1977

gal tank noun a holding cell in a jail reserved for homosexual

prisoners US, 1972

galvanise noun sheets of corrugated iron BARBADOS, 1965

galvo noun galvanised iron Iron corrugated sheets are a common

building material in rural Australia AUSTRALIA, 1945

gam noun 1 the leg Originally applied to a crippled leg, later to a

woman's leg Uk, 7785 2.an act of oral sex Also variant ‘gambo’ UK

1954

gam verb 1 to pretend /RELAND, 1989 2 to boast US, 1970 3 to perform

Oral Sex UK, 1970

gamahuche noun an act of oral sex Possibly a combination of Scots

dialect words gam (gum, mouth) and roosh (rush), hence a

‘rushing into the mouth’; more likely from French gamahucher

which shares the same sense UK, 7865

gambage noun showing Off TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO, 1940

Gamble and Procter; gamble noun a doctor Rhyming slang,

formed on a reversal of the pharmaceutical company Procter and

Gamble Uk, 1998

gambler’s bankroll; gambler’s roll noun a bankroll consisting of a

large-denomination note on the outside of a number of smaill-

denomination notes US, 1986

game noun 1 an athlete's style and ability Us, 1997 2.a person’s style, visual and oral Us, 1976 3 a conventional attitude A counterculture concept that refuses to accept non-drop-out society as anything more than a game with unnecessary rules Uk, 1967 4a Criminal activity; crime as a profession UK, 1739 5 DUSINeSS AUSTRALIA, 1877

6 an attempt to con US, 1975 7 Sex appeal US, 1999 8 an Interest in the opposite sex US, 2007 9a ramantic or sexual relationship outside your primary relationship Synonymous with PLAY AROUND; also, ‘game’ has strong sexual overtones, as IN ON THE GAME (engaged in prostitution) Uk, 7958 » give the game away to cease doing something; to abandon; to give Up AUSTRALIA, 1953

> on the game to be working as a prostitute Ux 7298 » out of the game married, engaged or dating only one person US, 2007

> run a game to fool, to swindle us, 940 » the game the business of prostitution UK 1898 » the Game the criminal life- style US, 1976

game verb 1 to deceive, to mislead, to trick US, 1963 2 to flirt, to woo

US, 1988 game! used for expressing that enough is enough US, 1997 game as a pissant adjective very COUraZeOUS AUSTRALIA, 1944 game face noun in sports, a serious expression and demeanour reflecting complete concentration on the competition at hand Now used outside of sports, extended to any serious situation Us,

2 an athlete who can always be counted on for a gritty, all-out effort US, 1977 3 a person engaged in swindles and hustles as a way

of life US, 1975 game refuge noun any institution where traffic violators who are under pursuit are free from further pursuit once they pass the

gammon rasher noun a superlative thing Rhyming slang for SMASHER UK, 1974

gammy adjective 1 inferior, of low quality As in ‘gammy gear’ (inferior goods) Uk, 1979 2 lame Uk, 7879

gammy chant noun a bad situation /RELAND, 1997 gamoosh noun a fellow, usually not referring to a winner in the zero- sum game of life US 1988

gamot noun heroin; morphine Uk, 7998 gander noun a look US, 1914 ® Cop a gander to look at someone or something, especially with discretion US, 7950 » get your gander

up to become annoyed or angry A variation, probably by mis- hearing, Of DANDER Lik, 2002

Gandhi's flipflop noun used in similes as an example of extreme dryness Mahatma Gandhi, 1869-1948, wore sandals Uk, 1999 gandies noun underwear US, 1970

G and T noun gin and tonic Initialism UK, 7966 gandy noun in Newfoundland, a pancake CANADA, 1966 gandy dancer noun 1 2 railway track worker Thought to be so called from the Gandy Manufacturing Company of Chicago, which made many of the tools used by the section gangs US, 1918 2 a road worker US, 7976 3 in trucking, a tractor trailer that weaves back and forth on the road US 1977

gandy gang noun on the railways, a crew of track workers US, 1977

Trang 3

gang | garbage 280

gang noun 1a work crew Still heard on occasion, but largely replaced

with the standard English ‘crew’ US, 1989 2a person's social group

From earlier conventional senses Uk, 1945 3 a great many US, 7877

4 marijuana BAHAMAS, 1982

gang verb to engage In serial, consecutive sex, homosexual or het-

erosexual, especially to engage in multiple rape A shortened form

Of GANGBANG UK, 1972

gangbang noun 1 successive, serial copulation between a single

person and multiple partners US, 1945 2 an orgy at which several

couples have sex 3a cluster of reporters descending on a public

figure with microphones, cameras, notepads and shouted

questions Sometimes shortened to ‘bang’ or the variant ‘major

bang’ US, 2007 4a social gathering A humorously tronic use of the

orgiastic sense Uk, 7977 5 a group of friends talking together on

citizens’ band radio Us, 7977 6 a television writing session involving

multiple writers US, 1997 7 the utilization of a large number of

computer programmers to create a product in a short period of

time US, 1997 8 a fight between youth gangs US, 1967

gangbang verb 1 to engage in successive, serial copulation with mul-

tiple partners Also in figurative use US 1949 2 to be an active part

of a gang; to battle another gang US, 1968

gangbanger noun a youth gang member US, 7969

gangbuster noun a zealous, energetic police official or prosecutor

who targets organised crime US, 1936

gangbusters noun » like gangbusters aggressively, with force us,

1940

gang cheats noun two or more people working as confederates in a

cheating scheme US, 1988

gange noun marijuana A shortening of GANJA (marijuana) US, 1977

gang-fuck noun an uncoordinated mess UK 1995

gang-fuck verb to engage in serial, consecutive sex, homosexual or

hetereosexual US, 1976

gangie noun Serial sex between one person and multiple, partners,

consensual or not NEW ZEALAND, 1971

gangplank noun a bridge US, 1976

gangplank fever noun in the military, a fear of transfer to an

assignment overseas US, 1945

gang-shag noun successive, serial copulation between a single

person and multiple partners Us, 1927

gang-splash noun serial sex between one person and multiple

partners, heterosexual or homosexual, consensual or NOt AUSTRALIA,

1971

gangsta noun a young black member of a (criminal) gang A

deliberate respelling of ‘gangster’ US, 1998

gangsta adjective good, exciting Hip-hop US, 2002

gangsta-lette noun a female gang member US, 2007

gangstamuthafucka noun a gangster, especially one who is con-

sidered powerful An intensification of GANGSTA UK, 1997

gangsta rap; g-rap noun a rap music genre characterised by explicit

sex and violence which, It is claimed, reflects black urban exist-

ence Combines GANGSTA or ‘g’ (a black urban anti-hero) with RAP

(a musical style) US, 1992

gangsta rapper noun a fap artist who reflects on the black urban

experience in an explicitly sexual and violent manmer GANGSTA RAP

has been an influential music genre since the late 1980s Us, 1990

gangster noun 1 Marijuana Promotes the outlaw selFimage enjoyed

by smokers of the illegal substance; possibly playing on GANJA US,

1960 2 a Cigarette US 1972

gangster bitch noun a female who associates with youth gang

members US, 2007

gangster doors noun any four-door sedan Us, 7980

gangster lean noun 1 a style of driving a car in which the driver

leans towards the right side of the car, leaning on an arm rest,

steering with the left hand; by extension, a slouching walk or

posture US, 1973 2a car with hydraulic shock aborbers that are set

to leave the car higher on one side than the other us, 1997

gangster pill noun any barbiturate or other central nervous system depressant US, 1994

gangster whitewalls noun showy, flashy, whitewalled tyres US, 1972 gang-up noun serial sex between multiple active participants and a single passive one US, 1957

gangy noun a close friend; a fellow member of a clique Hawaiian youth usage US, 1982

ganja noun 1 marijuana, notably from Jamaica Hindi word for

‘cannabis’, possibly derived from BHANG and adopted around 1920

by ‘Anglo-Indian drug addicts’, by 1970 the UK Home Office ‘could ascribe It to West Indians’ Celebrated in song by, among many others, Clancy Eccles, ‘Ganja Free’, 1972 and Leslie Butler, ‘Ashanti Ganja Dub’, 1975 With many spelling variations including ‘gan)’,

‘ganja’, ‘ganjuh’ and ‘ganga’ JAMAICA, 1972 2 the white establishment US, 2000

ganja adjective white-skinned US, 2000 gank noun 1 Marijuana US, 1989 2.a Substance sold as an illegal drug that is actually fake Us, 1994

gank verb 1 to steal US, 1996 2 in Internet game-playing, to ‘kill’ a player, especially unfairly Also used as a noun UK, 2003 ganky adjective ugly, repulsive IRELAND, 2004

GAP noun the Great American Public us, 1965

gap verb to watch, to witness a crime US, 1949 B® gap it to make a quick exit SOUTH AFRICA, 2000 » gap your axe to annoy NEW ZEALAND, 1998

gape noun a completely relaxed, distended anus A term used by anal sex fetishists, especially on the Internet Us, 1999

gape verb to idle, to wander US, 1966 gaper noun 1a dolt An abbreviation of GAPING ASSHOLE US, 1966 2 a novice skier, or a non-skier watching others ski US, 1990 3 a mirror

US, 1931

gaper-block; gapers’ block noun a traffic problem created by motorists slowing down to gawk at an accident US, 737 gaping and flaming agjective (used of a party) wild, rowdy, fun US,

1968 gaping asshole noun a dolt US, 1966 GAPO noun used as an abbreviation of gorilla armpit odour US, 1967 gaposis noun a notional disease involving a gap of any kind US, 1942 gap out verb to daydream and miss something for lack of attention CANADA, 1993

gapper noun a mirror Prisoner usage to describe a mirror used to watch for approaching guards as the prisoners do something which they ought not to do us, 7934

gappings noun a salary US, 1955 gap up verb to fill capsules with a powdered narcotic US, 1971 gar noun 1a black person An abbreiviation of NIGGER US, 1962

2 marijuana rolled in cigar leaf US, 2007 Zar adjective excellent, pleasing US, 1993 garage noun a subset of a criminal organisation US, 1975 garage action noun a legal action for libel (usually against a newspaper) brought by the police on their own behalf The damages awarded are often substantial enough to buy a new garage for the police officer's home Uk, 1998

garage band noun an amateur rock group with a basic, three-chord approach to music From the custom of practising in the garage at the home of the parents of a band member Us, 1977

garage man’s companion noun 2 truck Manufactured by General Motors Corporation A backformation from the initials GMC us

1971

garans!l certainly Hawallan youth usage; shortened from

‘guaranteed’ US, 1981 garbage noun 1 anything of poor quality or little or no worth; nonsense From the sense as ‘refuse’ Uk, 1592 2 heroin; low quality heroin US, 1962 3 farm produce US, 1976 4 any and all food, usually low in protein and high in carbohydrate, not in a bodybuilder’s

Trang 4

281 garbage barge | gas gun

diet US, 1984 5 cocktail garnishes US, 7998 6 In hot rodding, a surfeit

of accessories unrelated to the car’s performance US, 730 7 In

poker, the cards that have been discarded Us, 1967

garbage barge noun a tuna fish sandwich us, 1985

garbage down verb to eat quickly US, 1959

garbage dump noun the California State Prison at San Quentin US,

7992

garbage guts noun a glutton AUSTRALIA, 1977

garbage hauler noun a truck driver hauling fruit or vegetables US

1971

garbage head noun an addict who will use any substance available

A term used in twelve-step recovery programmes such as

Alcoholics Anonymous us, 7970

garbage in - garbage out a catchphrase employed as an

admonition to computer users: IF you program mistakes Into a

computer then an output of rubbish will surely result Us, 1976

garbage mouth noun a person who regularly uses profanity US, 7970

garbage rock noun crack cocaine, especially of inferior quality UK,

garbage time noun the minutes at the end of an athletic contest

when the outcome is not in doubt and substitute players are used

freely by either or both teams; games at the end of a season when

a team’s record is such that a win or loss will not make a differ

ence and substitute players are freely used US, 1971

garbage up verb 1 to eat US, 1955 2 in bodybuilding, to eat food that

is not in your regular diet US, 7984

garbage wagon noun a standard Harley-Davidson motorcyle The

term came from those who stripped the Harley of all the ‘garbage’

they didn’t want, keeping only the functional necessities Us, 1966

garbanzos noun the female breasts Us, 1982

garbo noun 14 rubbish collector AUSTRALIA, 1953 2 a rubbish bin

AUSTRALIA, 1987

garbologist noun a rubbish collector AUSTRALIA, 1973

garburator noun a garbage disposal unit mounted in the sink

CANADA, 1998

garden noun 1a woman's pubic hair US, 7982 2 a railway yard US, 1946

Gardena miracle noun in a game of poker, a good hand drawn after

a poor dealt hand Gardena Is a city near Los Angeles where poker

rooms are legal US, 1982

gardener noun 1a bookmaker who extends his prices beyond his

competitors AUSTRALIA, 1989 2 iN pool, a betting player who wins US,

1990

garden gate noun 1 eight pounds, £8 UK, 1992 2 a Magistrate

Rhyming slang Uk, 1859

garden gate verb to perform oral sex on a woman Rhyming slang

for PLATE (to engage oral Sex) UK, 2002

garden gnome noun 2a comb Rhyming slang UK 1992

garden plant; garden noun an aunt Rhyming slang UK 1992

garden punk noun a male homosexual BAHAMAS, 1982

garden tool noun a promiscuous girl or woman Alluding, of course,

to a ‘hoe’ US, 1990

Gareth Gate verb to masturbate Rhyming slang, inspired by the

name of pop singer Gareth Gates (b.1984) who came to fame In

2002 UK, 2003

Gareth Hunt noun an unpleasant or despicable person Rhyming

slang, formed on the name of a well Known London-born actor

(1943 - 2007) Uk, 2003

gargle noun alcoholic drink AUSTRALIA, 7965

gark noun a scratch NEW ZEALAND, 1998

garlo noun a police officer English gyosy use Uk 2000

garm noun clothing; an item of clothing An abbreviation of

‘garment’; current in the black community UK, 1997 garmed up adjective fashionably or smartly dressed UK, 1997 gar-mouth verb to issue threats which cannot and will not be implemented In honour of the ‘gar’, a fish of the pike family with long Jaws — a big mouth US, 1984

garms noun clothes From conventional garments Uk, 2006 garn! go on! AUSTRALIA, 1971

garnish noun cash US, 2003 garnot noun heroin Uk, 2002 Garrison finish noun in horse racing, a sprinting finish by a horse that has lagged back until the final moment US, 1890

garrity adjective madly over-excited Presumably after someone who exhibited such characteristics; possibly Freddie Garrity (b.1940), prancing and dancing lead singer of Freddie & The Dreamers, a 1960s pop group from Manchester Uk, 1999

Gary Ablett noun a tablet, especially of MDMA, the recreational drug best known as ecstasy Rhyming slang, ironically based on Australian Rules Football player Gary Ablett whose career was marred by a controversial involvement with drink and drugs The etymology is confused by Liverpool FC player Gary Ablett AUSTRALIA,

7982 Gary Coopef noun in craDs, a roll of 12 From Coopers starring role

in the western film High Noan US, 1983 Gary Glitter noun the anus: a lavatory Rnyming slang for SHITTER The original 1980s use for entertainer Gary Glitter (Paul Francis Gadd b.1944), as inspiration for a rhyming slang term was as

‘bitter’ (beer), however in the mid-90s allegations of under-age sex changed the public’s perception and Gary Glitter became an ARSEHOLE or was associated with toilets In 2006 he was found guilty in Vietnam of charges concerning underage sex Unlike much rhyming slang this is generally used in full, if only to avoid

confusion with GARY LINEKER (vinegar) Uk, 2007

Gary Lineker noun vinegar IMprecise rhyming slang, based on the name of Gary Lineker (6.1960), a popular footballer and television personality Walkers Crisps, whose advertising he is closely associ- ated with, introduced a ‘Salt and Lineker’ flavour after this slang term was in circulation UK 1998

Gary Player; Gary noun an ‘all-dayer’ event Rhyming slang, based

on the name of South African golfer Gary Player (b.1936) Uk, 2002 gas noun 1a pleasing and/or amusing experience or situation A jazz term that slipped into mainstream youth slang Us, 1953 2 anabolic steroids The term drew national attention in the US on 14th July

1994, when Terry Bollea (aka Hulk Hogan) testified in criminal

proceedings against wrestling promoter Vince McMahon in Uniondale, New York Asked if he had heard any slang Tor steroids, Bollea/Hogan answered ‘Juice Gas’ US, 1994 3 batteries From the radio as CAR metaphor US, 2002 4 Money SOUTH AFRICA, 1977 5 In pool, momentum or force US, 7993 » cut the gas to stop talking

US, 1957 ® take gas to be knocked from a surfboard by a wave;

to fall from a skateboard US, 1963 » take the gas to lose your composure US, 7967

gas verb 1to talk idly; to chatter The ‘gas’ is hot air Us, 1847 2 to tease, to joke, to kid US, 1847 3 to please, to excite US, 1947 4 to inhale glue or any volatile solvent for the intoxicating effect Us,

1970 § to straighten (hair) with chemicals and heat Us, 1953 gasbag noun a very talkative individual, a boaster, a person of too many words US, 1862

gas-cooker verb to catch out; to put in a difficult position; to trick

or delude Glasgow rhyming slang for SNOOKER UK: SCOTLAND, 1988 gaseech noun a face UK, 1992

gas ’em stop noun a petrol station US, 1976 gas factor noun (among Canadian forces personnel) a measure of a person’s commitment to a project The initials represent ‘give a shit’ CANADA, 1995

gas gun noun a large-bore shotgun loaded with tear-gas cannisters

Trang 5

gas-guzzler | gatted 282

gas-guzzler noun a motor vehicle that demands immoderate quan-

tities of fuel, either by design or in consequence of a driver's

excessive demands US, 1973

gash noun 1 the vagina; sex with a woman; a woman as a sex object

US, 1866 2a male homosexual who Is sexually passive US, 7950

3 rubbish, refuse A British contribution to South Pole slang

ANTARCTICA, 1958 4a second helping of food AUSTRALIA, 1943

5 marijuana US, 1986

gash verb to have sex US, ¡959

gash adjective useless, of poor quality UK 1997

gas-head noun 1 an abuser of industrial solvents for their

psychoactive effects Uk, 1996 2.a person with chemically

straightened hair Us, 1968

gash hound noun a man who is obsessed with women US, 1955

gasket noun 1 any improvised seal between the end of a dropper

and the hub of a needle Us, 7970 2.a doughnut Us, 1942

gasket jint; gasket noun a pint, especially of beer Glasgow rhyming

slang, formed on the local pronunciation of ‘joint’ Uk: SCOTLAND,

1988

gasoline! in oil drilling, used as a shouted warning that a boss is

approaching US, 1954

gasoline alley noun in motor racing, the area at the race track

where race teams repair and prepare cars for the race US, 1965

gasp and grunt; grunt noun the vagina; a woman or women

sexually objectified Rhyming slang for CUNT Uk, 1967

gas-passer noun an anaesthetist US, 1967

gasper noun 1 cigarette Descriptive of the respiratory effect of

tobacco-smoking Originally military slang for an inferior cigarette,

popularised In World War 1, in wider usage by 1930 UK 1914 2a

marijuana cigarette From the earlier sense (cigarette) US, 1984

3 something that is astonishing US, 7970 41n typography, an

exclamation mark (!) Uk, 2003

Gaspers nickname the Asper family of Winnipeg, Manitoba, socially,

culturally and politically prominent CANADA, 2002

gasper stick noun a marijuana cigarette UK 71998

Gaspe steak noun fried bologna CANADA, 1998

gas pump jock noun in the days before selfservice, a petrol station

attendant US, 1986

gas queen noun a male homosexual who patronizes young male

prostitutes working on the street US, 1997

gassed adjective 1 tipsy, drunk World War 1 military use from the

stupefying effects of gas; then, its origins soon forgotten, just

another synonym for ‘drunk’ us, 1979 2 describes a drug that Is

considered to be terrific or very enjoyable, used especially of

marijuana, US, 1946

gasser noun 1 something wondertul, very exceptional; extraordinarily

successful US, 1944 2 a Cigarette Partidge suggests ‘perhaps a

slovening of the synonym GASPER’; a darker etymology reflecting

the cough-inducing and life-shortening properties of tobacco Is

also possible AUSTRALIA, 1984 3 an anaesthetist Medical slang Often

teamed with surgeons as ‘gassers and SLASHERS’ Lik, 2002 4 in drag

racing, a car that only uses petrol for fuel US 7965 5 1n oil drilling, a

well that produces no oll US, 1954

gassy adjective excellent, pleasant, humorous US, 1962

Gastown noun now a section of downtown Vancouver, named after

a Victorian-era saloonkeeper CANADA, 1952

gastro noun gastroenteritis AUSTRALIA, 1975

gat noun 14 gun, especially a pistol; in the Royal Air Force, a rifle us

7897 2 the anus From Afrikaans (a hole) SOUTH AFRICA, 1968

gat verb to shoot US, 1990

gat-creeper noun a sycophant From Gat (the anus), and kruiper

(creeper) SOUTH AFRICA, 1985

gate noun 1 a jazz musician; hence a fashionable man A pun on

‘swinging’ (swing gate, abbreviated from GATOR US, 1936 2 used as a

term of address among jazz lovers of the 1930s and 40s US, 1936

3 a young person US, 1936 4 release from prison US, 1966 5 a vein into which a drug Is injected Us, 1986 6 the mouth US, 1936 gate verb in private dice games, to stop the dice while rolling, either

as a superstition or to check for cheating US, 7963 -gate suffix used as an embellishment of a noun or name to suggest

a far-reaching political scandal From the Watergate scandal that consumed and ultimately destroyed the Nixon presidency between

1972 (the burglary) and 1974 (the resignation from office) US, 1973 gate-crash verb to achieve entrance to a place, or an event such as

a party, without proper credentials or an invitation US, 1922 gate-crasher noun a person who achieves entrance to a place, or an event such as a party, without proper credentials or an invitation

US, 1927 gate-crashing noun the act of achieving entrance to a place, or an event such as a party, without proper credentials or an invitation

US, 1927 gate fever noun the anxiety suffered by prisoners as they approach their release date Uk, 1958

gate happy adjective (of prisoners) exuberant or excited at the approach of a release date UK, 1996

gate jaw noun in trucking, a driver who monopolises conversation

on the citizens’ band radio US, 1976 gatekeeper noun a person who introduces another to a first LSD experience US, 1967

gate money noun the cash given to a prisoner upon release from prison US, 1937

gatemouth noun 2 gossip US, 1944

Gatemouth nickname jazz trumpeter Louis Armstrong (1901-1971)

US, 1936 gates noun 1 used as a term of address, male-to-male, usually collegial US, 1936 2 marijuana US, 1966 3 a house BERMUDA, 1985 Gateshead noun » get out at Gateshead during sex, to withdraw the penis from the vagina just before ejaculation, to practise co/tus

interruptus UK 1970

gates of Rome noun home Rnyming slang UK 1960 gate to heaven; jade gate noun the vagina Notable for what seems to be the first slang uses of ‘gate’ as ‘vagina’ - not for the sub-‘Perfumed Garden’-style of metaphorical imagery US, 2001 Gateway to the South noun Balham, a district in South London

An ironic title, coined in the early 1960s for a satirical ‘travelogue’

‘Balham — Gateway to the South’ written by Frank Muir and performed by Peter Sellers Uk, 1977

gatey adjective of prisoners, suffering anxiety as the date of release from prison approaches UK, 1959

gather noun a police officer UK 71999 gather verb to arrest Usually as the passive ‘be gathered’ AUSTRALIA,

1975

Gatnick noun London Gatwick airport A pun on NICK (to steal), based on the reputation of the baggage handlers Uk, 71999 gato noun heroin Spanish gato (a cat) US, 1980

gator noun 1 an alligator US, 1844 2 an all-purpose male form of address Originally a Negro abbreviation of ‘alligator’; in the 1930s

it was adopted into JIVE (black/jazz slang) as an equivalent of CAT (a man); gato is a ‘male cat’ in Spanish Eventually rock ‘n’ roll spread the word and it died out US, 1944 3 a swing Jazz enthusiast

An abbreviation of ALLIGATOR US, 1944 Gator nickname Ron Guidry (6.1950), one of the best pitchers to ever play for the New York Yankees (1975-88) Guidry came from Louisiana, a state with swamps that are home to alligators US, 1978 gator boy; gator girl noun a member of the Seminole Indian tribe

US, 1963

gator grip noun in television and film-making, a clamp used to attach lights An abbreviation of ‘alligator grip’, from the resemblance to an alligator’s Jaws US, 1987

gatted adjective drunk Uk, 2002

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283 gatter | gear

gatter noun a drink; alcohol, especially beer English gypsy use UK

1841

gattered adjective drunk Possibly a variation of GUTTERED UK, 2003

gauching adjective used to describe the glazed-eyed, open-mouthed

state of an intoxicated drug taker Uk, 1996

gauge noun a shotgun US, 1993

gavel and wig; gavel verb to probe your eye or your anus in order

to relieve an irritation Rnyming slang for TWIG Uk, 7992

gavvers noun the police English gypsy and underworld use Uk, 2000

gawd; gaw; gor noun god Phonetic spelling of Cockney

pronunciation, subsequently treated as almost euphemistic Uk, 1877

gawd love-a-duck!; cor love-a-duck! used as a mild expression of

shock or surprise A variation Of LORD LOVE-A-DUCK! UK, 1948

gawjo noun >see: GORGER

gawk noun in circus and carnival usage, a local who loiters as the

show is assembled or taken down Us, 1987

gay noun a homosexual US, 1953

Zay adjective 1 homosexual US, 1933 2 catering to or patronised by

homosexuals US, 1954 3 bad, stupid, out of style General pejorative

in juvenile use; a reversal of the politically correct norm much as

‘good’ Is BAD and WICKED Is ‘good’ US, 1978

gay 90s noun US Treasury 3.5% bonds issued in 1958, due to return

in 1990 US, 1960

gay and frisky noun whisky Rhyming slang UK 1979

gay and hearty noun a party Rhyming slang AUSTRALIA, 1969

gay as a French horn adjective undoubtedly homosexual UK, 2001

Zay-ass adjective extremely out of fashion CANADA, 2002

gay bar noun a bar catering to a homosexual clientele US, 7953

gay bashing noun violent beatings targeted on homosexuals US, 1997

gay boy noun a homosexual male, especially one who is flamboyant

and young US, 1945

gayCcat verb to have a good, carefree time US, 1924

gay chicken noun a young homosexual male US, 7959

gaydar; gadar noun the perceived or real ability of one homosexual

to sense intuitively that another person is homosexual US 1982

gayer noun a homosexual An elaboration of GAY Uk, 2003

gay for pay adjective said of a heterosexual man who portrays a

homosexual man ina film or other theatrical performance US, 1997

gay ghetto noun a section of a city largely inhabited by openly

homosexual men Probably coined by Martin Levine, who wrote

‘Gay Ghetto’, published in Journal of Homosexuality, Volume 4

(1979) Examples include Greenwich Village and Chelsea In New

York, the North Side in Chicago and the Castro in San Francisco

Unlike all other ghettos, they are affluent Us, 1977

gay gordon noun a traffic warden Rhyming slang, probably formed

from the Gay Gordons, a traditional Scottish dance Uk, 1992

gaylord noun a homosexual man An elaboration of GAY via a

somewhat obscure male forename; introduced to the UK, and

possibly coined by, comedian Sacha Baron-Cohen (6.1970) Uk, 2001

gayly adverb in a manner that is recognised as obviously homosexual

Uk, 2002

gay-Marry verb to commit to a lifelong relationship with someone

of the same sex US, 1999

gaymo noun used as an insult by very young children Uk, 2004

gayola; gay-ola noun extortion of homosexuals by the police US, 1960

gay plague noun AIDS This term, with overtones of pious hate and

biblical retribution, spread the misconception that the AIDS

epidemic was exclusively reserved for ‘ungodly’ homosexuals US,

1982

gay radar noun the ability to recognise a homosexual AUSTRALIA, 1994

gay-tastic adjective especially wonderful or fabulous in a way that

appeals to homosexuals US, 2004

gay ‘til graduation adjective temporarily or situationally homosexual

or bisexual US, 1996 Gaza II noun Concordia University, Montreal, formed of Sir George and Loyola Universities In 1974 CANADA, 2002

gazebbies noun the female breasts Vietnam war usage US, 7965 gazelle noun » in a gazelle feeling good Obsolete teen slang CANADA, 1946

gazillion noun a very large, if indefinite, number US, 1995 gazongas noun the female breasts US, 1978

gazook noun 1a loud lout US, 1907 2.a boy US, 1949 gazookus noun in carnival usage, a genuine article US, 1924 gazoony noun 1 a fellow, especially a low-life US, 7974 2 a manual labourer In a carnival US, 1966 3 the passive participant in anal sex

US, 1918 gazoozie verb to swindle US, 1992 gazump verb 1 to raise the selling-price of a property after agreeing the terms of sale; hence to outbid an agreed sale A specialisation

of the sense ‘to swindle’ Uk, 1977 2 to swindle UK 1928 gazumping noun the act of raising the selling-price of a property after agreeing the terms of sale; hence, outbidding an agreed sale From the verb GAZUMP Uk, 1971

gazunder noun a chamberpot AUSTRALIA, 1987 gazunder verb of a house-owner or a swindler, to reduce the selling price of a property, especially shortly before exchange of contracts, with a threat that the sale must go through on the new terms A play ON GAZUMP UK, 7988

GB noun 1 sex between one person and multiple, sequential partners An abbreviation of GANG BANG US, 7972 2 any barbiturate

or central nervous system depressant An abbreviation of GOOFBALL

US, 1966 3 goodbye US, 1945 GBH noun 1 the criminal charges of grievous bodily harm and malicious wounding; the act of causing serious Injury Initialism

UK, 1949 2 the recreational drug GHB A jumbling of the letters in GHB gives an abbreviation for GRIEVOUS BODILY HARM Uk, 1996 GBH of the brain noun the activity of studying From GBH (physical assault and damage) Uk, 1996

GBH of the eardrums noun loud Music From GBH (physical assault and damage) Uk, 1996

GBH of the earhole; GBH of the ear noun a verbal assault Extended from the criminal offence of GBH (grievous bodily harm) Usually jocular Uk, 7984

G bit noun a prison sentence to a federal penitentiary US, 1950 g’bye goodbye UK, 1925

G-Car noun a federal law enforcement agency car US, 1987 GCM! used as an expression of frustration or wonder An initialism

of ‘God, Christ, Moses’ SOUTH AFRICA, 1984 g’day; gooday; gidday hello! An extremely common, and now iconic, Australian greeting AUSTRALIA, 1928

GDI noun a college student who Is not a fraternity or sorority member, a god-damn independent US, 1966

G-dog noun 2 good friend Us, 1998

GE noun the electric chair Homage to General Electric US, 1990 gear noun 1 marijuana; heroin; drugs in general US, 1954 2 anything, especially anything illicit, intentionally undefined AUSTRALIA, 1975

3 the equipment and paraphernalia associated with drug use, especially syringes, etc Uk 1996 4 stolen goods UK 71956 5 StUTT, things Uk, 7475 6 Clothes AUSTRALIA, 1970 7 (Of a woman) the obvious physical attributes Extended from the purely genital sense US, 7353

8 a homosexual US, 1972 » get your arse into gear; get your ass into gear to stop idling, to apply yourself to an activity, to start doing something useful US, 7974

gear adjective very good, outstanding Brought to the world by the Beatles, dropped from fashionable use in the mid-1960s: revived in the UK, later C20, and continues in ironic use Uk, 1957 » gear for something obsessed with, fanatical about something us, 1972

Trang 7

gear bonger; gear banger | geezerbird; geezerchick 284

gear bonger; gear banger noun a poor driver, especially one who

crashes the gears US, 1971

gear-box noun the vagina A survival and technological updating of

obsolete ‘gear ‘(the vagina), used in East Anglia, notably Suffolk Uk,

1972

gear down verb to dress UD BARBADOS, 1965

geared adjective available for homosexual relations US 1935

geared up adjective dressed up Also used of motorcyclists in full

protective wear UK, 1979

gear head noun in Mountain biking, a bicycle mechanic US, 1992

gear jammer noun a truck driver who has a difficult time shifting

gears, especially one who Is constantly clashing the gears as he

shifts Us, 1929

gear-lever noun the penis Historically ‘gear’ has meant both male

and female genitals so the derivation here is ambiguous

Remembered by Beale as the term used by UK National

Servicemen (National Service ran from 1946-60) UK, 1973

gears noun the testicles US, 1952

gedanken adjective in computing, impractical or poorly designed

From the German for ‘thought’ Us, 7983

gedunk noun 1 ice-cream, sweets, potato crisps and other junk food:

the ship store where junk food can be bought A US Navy term US,

1927 2a place where sweets and smacks are sold US, 1956

gedunk truck noun a catering truck US, 1992

gee noun 1a man, a fellow US, 1907 2 opium; heroin Possibly a

respelling of the initial letter of a number of synonyms, or from

Hindi ghee (butter), or playing on the sense as HORSE (heroin) US,

7938 3 $1,000 From the first letter of GRAND ($1,000) US, 1936 4a

piece of praise Possibly from the verb sense ‘to encourage’ UK, 1998

5a market trader’s or circus entertainer’s assistant who is

discreetly positioned in the crowd to incite responses Uk, 1934 6 a

strong, respected, manipulative prisoner Us, 1957 7 any device used

to secure a needle to an eye dropper as part of an improvised

mechanism to inject drugs Us, 1960 8 the vagina The term gives

rise to the ‘gee bag’ condom, ‘missed by a gee hair’ (a near miss

or accident) and the expression ‘do ya the gee’ said by a boy toa

girl and meaning ‘do you have sex’ IRELAND, 1997 9 a horse Uk, 7879

gee verb 1 to encourage, to Incite From the commands to a horse:

‘gee upl’ UK 71932 2to Inform From the initial letter of GRASS (to

inform) Uk, 1996

gee!; jee! an exclamation used for expressing surprise,

astonishment or shock Probably a euphemism for Jesusl’; later

use Is often Ironic US, 7895

geech noun Money US, 1968

geechee noun an uneducated, rural black person, especially one who

is not easily understood US, 1905

gee’d up adjective 1 drug-intoxicated Originally of opium (GEE),

gradually less discriminating US, 1936 2 excited Influenced by the

meaning as ‘drug-intoxicated’ but actually from GEE (to encourage)

Uk, 1932 3 dressed In clothing associated with youth gangs US, 1995

geedus noun in circus and carnival usage, Money US, 1987

gee-eyed adjective completely drunk IRELAND, 2001

gee-gees noun 1 horse races Singular ‘gee gee’ Is a ‘(race)horse’ and

‘the gee gees’ means ‘horse racing’ UK 1869 2 veterinary drugs

IRELAND, 1996

gee head noun a frequent Paregoric user US, 1970

geek noun 14 carnival freak, usually an alcoholic or drug addict, who

would sit and crawl in his own excrement and occasionally bite

the heads off snakes and chickens Perhaps from German gucken

{to peep, to look) or synonymous German slang or dialect kefken

US, 1928 2 a Student whose devotion to study excludes all other

interests or society, someone who Is considered too studious;

someone obsessed with computers Pejorative US 1980 3 an

offensive, despicable person; a clumsy person; a socially awkward

person UK, 1876 4a prostitute’s customer with fetishistic desires US,

1993 5 an awkward skateboarder or a pedestrian who gets in the

way US, 1976 6 Crack cocaine mixed with marijuana Uk, 1998 7a

look; a peek AUSTRALIA, 1966

geek verb 10 display severe anxiety when coming off cocaine intoxication Us, 1993 2 to act foolishly US, 7998 3 to look, watch, peer AUSTRALIA, 1966

geek-a-mo noun a geek US, 1991 geeked adjective 1 in a psychotic state induced by continuous use of amphetamine or methamphetamine US, 1989 2 sexually aroused while under the influence of a central nervous system stimulant

US, 1989 3 Marijuana-intoxicated US, 2002 4 jittery, childishly excited

US, 1984

geeked out adjective Unordinary, injured Us, 2002 geeker noun 1a user of crack cocaine US, 1990 2 a Starer AUSTRALIA, 1979 geekerati noun an elite grouping of people involved in information technology US, 2000

geeker rental noun a car stolen by a crack cocaine addict who then trades use of the car for drugs US, 2002

geeking adjective inept; unfashionable; awkward US, 1987 geekish adjective obsessed with computers; socially inept US, 1986 geek out verb to enter a highly technical mode which is too difficult

to explain Us, 1991 geek-o-zoid noun a student whose devotion to study excludes all other interests or society, hence an unpopular student; someone who Is considered too studious; someone obsessed with computers An elaboration of GEEK Uk, 2002

geeksploitation noun an act, or general policy, of taking profitable advantage of the enthusiasm and willingness to work of young computer programmers; also used of entertainment designed to appeal to the technologically-obsessed A combination of GEEK (a studious-type or IT obsessive) and ‘exploitation’ Us, 1996 geekster noun a geek US, 1997

geeky adjective socially inept; overly involved with computers US, 7987 gees noun horse racing Uk, 7959

geeser noun a small amount of an illegal drug US, 7952 geet noun a dollar US, 1947

geets noun Money US, 1949 geetus noun money US, 1926 gee-up noun 1 an act or instance of stirring AUSTRALIA, 1995 2a swindler’s confederate who leads others to spend their money AUSTRALIA, 1899

gee Up verb 110 Motivate; to encourage AUSTRALIA, 1955 2 To tease UK

US, 1967

geezer noun 1a man Possibly from Basque giza (a man), picked up

by Wellington’s soldiers during the Peninsular War (1808-14);

alternatively it may derive from C15 English dialect guiser (a mummer) Variant spellings include ‘geyser’ and the abbreviated

‘geez’ UK 1885 2 an old person, somewhat Infirm An objectionable reference to a senior citizen UK 7885 3 a fellow-prisoner UK 1958 4a man who is easily duped Uk, 1959 5a young Manual worker who lives with his parents and spends his disposable income on leisure and pleasure Created by a research company as a sociological label for commercial and marketing purposes; a specialised vari- ation UK 2003 6 an intravenous drug user Sometimes spelled

‘geazer’ from the variant verb spelling geeze; geaze US, 1967 7a small amount of a drug US 1977

geezerbird; geezerchick noun a young woman characterised by her behaviour and positive involvement in activites (drinking, swearing, sport, etc) stereotypically enjoyed by males Combines GEEZER (a man) with a less-than-politically correct term for a ‘young woman’ UK, 2002

Trang 8

285 geezo | Georgia buggy

geezo noun 1a hardened prison inmate US, 1957 2 an armed robbery

US, 2001

geggie; gegg noun the mouth Glaswegian use Uk: SCOTLAND, 1985

gehuncle noun a cripple Us, 1954

gel noun 12 girl With a hard ‘g’ Uk, 1969 2 dynamite used for

opening a safe US, 1972 3 a socially inept person US, 1997

gelly; jelly noun gelignite AUSTRALIA, 1941

gelt; geld noun money Originally conventional English, then out of

favour, then back as slang German, Dutch and Yiddish claims on

its Origin Uk, 1529

gen noun information Originally military, possibly deriving from the

phrase ‘for the general information of all ranks’ Uk, 1940

gen; gen up verb to learn; to inform, to brief After the moun Uk, 1943

gendarme noun 2 police officer Adopted directly from the French

gendarme Uk, 1906

gender bender noun a person with an ambiguous or androgynous

sexual identity, or with asexual identity divergent from their bio-

logical sex Uk, 1980

gender mender noun a computer cable with either two male or two

female connectors US, 1997

general noun a railway yardmaster US, 1946

General nickname » The General 1 Frank Sinatra, American singer

(1915-1998) Us, 7963 2 Ireland’s most famous criminal, Martin

Cahill IRELAND, 1995

General Booth noun a tooth Rhyming slang, formed from the

name of Willlam Booth, 1829-1912, the founder of the Salvation

Army Uk, 1992

general election noun an erection Rhyming slang, the source of

many Jokes about standing members, even if we only get one

every four or five years UK, 1992

general mess of crap noun a truck manufactured by General

Motors Corporation A humorous backformation from the initials

GMC US, 1971

General Smuts; generals noun the testicles Rhyming slang for

NUTS, formed from the name of a South African statesman,

1870-1950 UK, 1992

General Westhisface nickname US Army General William

Westmoreland Not particularly kind us, 1977

Generation X; Gen X noun the marketing category that defines

people born between the late 1950s and mid-/0s Originally the

title of a sociological book by Charles Hamblett and Jane

Deverson, 1965; moved beyond jargon when adopted as the name

of a UK punk band in the mid-1970s; in 1991 Douglas Coupland

employed it to describe a new generation; usage is now almost

conventional Generation Y does not appear to have caught on US,

1965

Generation Xer; Gen-Xer; Xer; X noun in marketing terms,

someone born between the late 1950s and mid-70Os, seen as well

educated but without direction US, late 1970s

Generation XL noun a (notional) sociological group of children,

teenagers or young adults who are clinically obese A play on

GENERATION X and XL, the retail abbreviation for ‘extra large’ Uk, 2003

generic adjective stupid, dull, boring US, 1988

geni-ass noun a smart and diligent student A play on ‘genius’ US, 1968

genius noun 1a person skilled at performing oral sex A pun based

On HEAD (oral Sex) US, 2002 2 In computing, an Obvious or easily

guessed password Us, 1990

genny; jenny noun a generator UK 1956

gent noun 1a good man, an honourable man, a man who Is

admired From ‘gentleman’ and charactertistics generously

ascribed to the stereotype Uk, 1987 2a man with pretentions to

class or status Used in a derisory context Uk, 7605 3 money

Survives as a variant of GELT (money) but, in fact, derives not from

German gelt but French argent (silver; money), original use was

especially of silver coins Uk, 1859 4a maggot used as fishing bait

gentleman’s fever noun a sexually transmitted infection BAHAMAS,

1982

gentlemen’s relish noun sperm UK 2002 gents noun a gentlemen’s public convenience US, 1960 Geoff Hurst; geoff noun 1 first class honours degree Rhyming slang, based on the name of Geoff Hurst (b.1941), the only footballer to have scored a hat-trick in a World Cup final Uk, 7998 2a thirst Uk, 1994 3 urination Rhyming slang for ‘burst’ Uk, 2002 Geoffrey Chaucer noun a saucer Rhyming slang formed on the name of the great English poet, who lived from about 1343 to

1400, and who, fittingly, used slang In his rhyme UK, 1992

geog; geoggers noun geography, especially as a subject of study Uk,

George adjective excellent US, 1930 George and Ringo noun bingo Rhyming slang, formed from the names of two of the Beatles, George Harrison and Ringo Starr, and probably not heard since the Beatles broke up UK, 71992

George and Zippy adjective (of weathen cold, chilly Rhyming slang for NIPPY, based on two of the puppet characters in long-running

Thames television children’s programme Rainbow (from 1972) Uk

2002 George Bernard Shaw; George Bernard noun a door Rhyming slang, formed from the name of the Irish playwright, 1856-1950

Uk, 1992

George Blake noun a snake Rhyming slang, formed from the name

of a notorious British security and intelligence operative who spied for the KGB from 1944-61 UK, 1992

George Martin noun farting Rhyming slang, formed from the name

of orchestral arranger and producer Sir George Martin (0.1926) Uk,

2003 George Melly noun the belly, a paunch Rnyming slang, formed from the name of the jazz singer and surrealist (1937-2007) whose shape echoes the sense Uk, 1992

George Michael; George verb to cycle Popney rhyming slang, based on popular singer George Michael (6.1963) Popney was orig- inally contrived for www.music365.co.uk, an Internet music site; this is one of several terms that caught on Uk, 2007

George Raft noun 1.4 draught Rhyming slang, formed on the name

of US film actor George Raft (1895 - 1980) Uk 1979 2 hard work Rhyming slang for GRAFT Uk, 7992

George Smack; George noun heroin Us, 1967 George Spelvin noun used in a theatre programme as a fictitious name for an actor US, 7908

George the Third noun 1 a bird Rhyming slang, recorded as an alternative to RICHARD THE THIRD Uk, 7967 2 a lump of excrement Rhyming slang for TURD Uk, 7992

George W noun a person with an inflated sense of selfworth An unkind allusion to US President George W Bush US, 2007 Georgia; Georgie verb to cheat, to swindle; (of a prostitute) to have sex with a customer without collecting the fee Especially used in the context of prostitution Us, 1960

Georgia buggy noun a wheelbarrow US, 1978

Trang 9

Georgia ham | get-’em-off 286

Georgia ham noun a watermelon Us, 1971

Georgia homeboy noun the recreational drug GHB A disguise for

the initials GHB US, 7993

Georgia night rider noun a trucker who drives at night in the hope

of avoiding police US, 1976

Georgia overdrive noun coasting down a hill with the car or truck

in neutral US, 1963

Georgia scuffle noun 1a swindle which fails because the intended

victim is not smart enough to be swindled US, 1992 2 in carnival

usage, rough handling of an extremely naive customer in a

swindle US, 1950

Georgie Best noun 1 a pest, especially a drunken pest Rhyming

slang, reflecting footballer George Best's fall from grace to

alcoholism Uk, 7992 2 the female breast Rhyming slang Uk, 2003

> be my Georgie Best! do as you wish; you are welcome to

have whatever has been asked for Rhyming slang for ‘be my

guest’, formed on the name of Irish footballer George Best

(1946-2005) Uk, 1977

ger verb get A slovenly pronunciation that occurs when the following

word commences with a vowel, in uses such as ‘ger along’ UK, 7895

gerbil around verb in car repair, to work at a somewhat frantic pace

in an effort to hide the fact that the problem at hand, or car

repair in general, is too difficult US 1992

geriatrick noun an older homosexual man as a one-time sex-partner

UK, 1979

germ noun 1a German Uk, 1915 2.a despised person US, 1942

Germaine Greer noun a glass of beer Rhyming slang, formed from

the name of an Australian feminist and academic who has

become a media personality (6.1939) AUSTRALIA, 1987

German noun (used by prisoners) a prison officer A hangover from

World War 2 when the Germans were the enemy UK 1996

German band noun the hand Rhyming slang UK 1979

Germans noun drug dealers from the Dominican Republic as

perceived by African-American drug dealers competing for the

same market — the enemy US, 1992

germs noun gentlemen, as a form of address A jocular slurring,

especially in the pairing ‘Ladeez and Germs’ Uk, 2007

Geronimo noun 1 an alcoholic drink mixed with a barbiturate A

dangerous cross reaction US, 1970 2 a barbiturate Us, 1990

gerook; gerooked adjective drug or alcoholintoxicated From

Afrikaans for ‘cured/smoked’ SOUTH AFRICA, 1970

gerrick noun piece of rolled up silver foil used as a filter in

marijuana pipes The ‘gerrick’ is made by laying out a piece of foil

(usually from a cigarette box), or thin cardboard (usually from the

same box) into a square, rolling it up, bending it into a circle and

wedging it into the bottom of a bottleneck pipe to keep the

marijuana from falling out when the smoke is sucked In SOUTH

AFRICA, 2093

gerry nickname an old person An abbreviation of ‘geriatric’ NEW

ZEALAND, 1998

gert adjective great A C14 dialect word that is now widely familiar

beyond its regional use as a result of media exposure UK, 1997

gertcha!; gercha!; gertcher! | don’t believe you!; used for

registering disbelief An alteration of ‘get away!’; immortalised in

song by Chas and Dave, 1979 Uk, 1937

Gertie Gitana; Gertie noun a banana Rhyming slang, based on

the name of music hall entertainer Gertie Gitana, 1888-1957;

originating in the first decade of C20 with her name replacing the

refrain ‘Have a banana’ in the song ‘Let’s All Go Down the Strand’

Still IN Use Uk, 1967

gert stonkers noun large female breasts AUSTRALIA, 1988

Gestapo noun 1 the police Originally used of the military police

during World War 2 in a (presumably) jocular allusion to the

German Secret Police of the Third Reich Often used with ‘the’ Uk

1941 2 uniformed personnel (such as bus inspectors) or others

(such as teachers) who enjoy the little power of their authority Uk

1969 3 the motorcycle officers of the Metropolitan police traffic div-

ision Police use (especially the Metropolitan Police Drugs Squad): probably inspired by the jackboots and black breeches uniform Uk,

7999 get verb 1 to understand, to appreciate US, 1892 2 to worry, to vex, to annoy US, 1867 3 to enthral, to appeal to, to affect emotionally, to obsess Uk, 1973 4 to obtain sexual intercourse AUSTRALIA, 1970 » get above yourself to become conceited, arrogant Uk 71923 » get amongst to perform some task or take part enthusiastically AUSTRALIA, 1970 ® get any; get anything; get enough; get a little bit to have sex US, 1947 ® get it 1 to be punished, especially physically Uk, 157 2 to be killed Us, 1964 3 to become infected with a sexually transmitted infection UK, 1937 » get itin one to understand immediately uk 1942 » get it on 1to have sex US, 1970 2 to fight US 1959 3 to join battle US Marines usage In Vietnam US, 1997 ® get it up to achieve an erection US, 1943

> get some 110 have sex US, 7970 2 to kill enemy soldiers US, 7976

> get well 2 to make money US, 1995 » get wet to kill someone using a knife or bayonet US, 7997 ® get with to have sex with UK,

7987 » get with the program to start to behave in a responsible manner A generally figurative application of the recovery programmes promoted by Alcoholics Anonymous, Gamblers Anonymous, etc; usually as an injunction Us, 7983 » get your end away to have sex UK 1975 » get your leather to have sex CANADA, 1985 ® get your own back to get revenge UK, 1970 » get your skates on to hurry up Often as an imperative Originally military Uk, 71895 ® get your skin to have sex CANADA, 1999 > get yours to get the punishment you deserve us, 7905 » have got something on someone to possess evidence against someone

UK, 1928 get!; git! go!) go away! US, 1884 get a black dog up you! go to hell! AUSTRALIA, 1992 get across verb to make yourself (or your subject) understood Us,

1973

get a dog up you! go to hell! AUSTRALIA, 1996 get a grip! control yourself! Us, 1982 get a life! used to tease someone who is revealing a lack of grounding In reality or who Is too obsessed with something US, 1989 get along! used for registering incredulity Similar to the later ‘get awayl’ UK, 1984

get along with you! go away! be quiet! Uk, 1837 get a roll of stamps and mail it in used as a humorous comment on a lack of effort Coined by ESPN’s Keith Olberman to describe ‘a lackluster effort on the part of a player or team’ US, 1997 get a room! used for discouraging public displays of affection us,

7999 get at verb 10 attack verbally, to tease Uk, 1897 2 to mean, to imply

a meaning US, 1899 & get at it to tease someone, to make a fool

of someone UK, 7958 getaway noun the last morning of a military tour of duty US, 1968 get away!; gerraway! don’t talk nonsense!; don’t flatter! In 2002 a travel company used the slogan ‘Get away’ in a television advertising campaign, punning on the conventional sense (to escape, to go on holiday) with an exclamation of disbelief that such holidays could be so cheap Uk, 1848

getaway day noun in horse racing, the last day of a racing meet US,

1962

get-back noun an act of revenge US, 1984 get bent! used as an exclamation of defiance, roughly along the lines of ‘go to hell!’ Us, 1970

getcha vine noun a thorny vine found in the jungles of Vietnam US,

7990 get down verb 1to depress Uk 1930 2in sports betting, to place a bet

US, 1974 3 to be a part of, or to relate to, as in ‘get down with the kids’ Uk, 1999 & get down to it to begin to work with serious application, sometimes used of sexual activity US, 1937 get-down time; git-down time noun the time of day or night when a prostitute starts working US, 1972

get-’em-off noun an exit ramp, a Motorway exit US, 1976

Trang 10

287 get ‘em off!; geremoff! | ghetto bootie

get ’em off!; geremoff! Used as a jocular imperative to strip US,

1995

geters noun money US, 1975

get-go; git-go; gitty up noun the very start US 1966

get-hard adjective sexually arousing to Men UK, 2000

get her! >see: GET YOU!

get-high noun crack cocaine Us, 1990

get in; get-in verb of a staged entertainment, to bring in and set up

staging and technical equipment The reverse (to deconstruct and

entirely remove staging equipment) Is ‘get out’ Also used as

NOUNS UK, 1996

get-in Betty noun a crowbar used by burglars US, 7950

get into verb to come to know and like UK 1968

get-it-on adjective Vigorous, energetic in approach US, 1970

get knotted! used for expressing contempt Usage was frozen in

time and soon considered archaic Later use is marked with irony

UK, 1958

get lost! used as a contemptuous imperative of dismissal US, 1902

get off verb 110 form an initial liaison with someone sexually

attractive, especially with a view to greater intimacy Uk, 1925 2 to

achieve sexual climax US, 1867 3 to use a drug; to feel the effects of

a drug US, 1952 4 by extension, to take pleasure from something US

1952 § to crash while riding a motorcyle Sarcastic and euphemistic

biker (motorcyle) usage US, 2003

get off!; get off it! used as a register of impatience or incredulity

UK, 1969

get-off house noun a place where you can both purchase and inject

heroin US, 7990

get off on verb to greatly enjoy something After GET OFF (to achieve

sexual climax) UK, 1973

get off the stove, I’m ridin’ the range tonight! Used for

expressing enthusiasm about an upcoming date US, 1957

get on verb 1 of people, to agree, to co-exist Often with a modifying

adverb Uk 1816 2 to become elderly UK 1885 3 to use drugs US, 7952

4to have US, 1990

get-out noun 1 an escape, an excuse, an evasion UK, 189 2 an

extreme degree of something US, 1838

get out verb (used of a bettor) to recoup earlier losses US, 1957

get out of here! used for expressing disbelief at what has just been

said US, 1994

get out of here, Mary! used for expressing doubt US, 1987

get out of it! Used for expressing a lack of belief in what has just

been said Uk, 1984

get-over noun success through fraud US, 1997

get over verb to take advantage of someone, making yourself look

good at their expense US, 7987 ® Cannot get over to be

astounded Uk, 1899 B® get over on to seduce US, 1987

get over it! used as a suggestion that the hearer move on from the

issue that is dominating the moment US, 1994

get over you! used in order to deflate a person’s excessive sense of

importance US, 1997

get real verb to face the facts Often as an imperative US, 1998

get real! used for expressing scorn at that which has just been said

US, 1982

get round verb to circumvent US, 1849

get shagged! used as a general expression of disbelief or contempt

Uk, 1997

get stuffed! used as a general expression of disbelief or contempt

Uk, 1952

getting any? used as a male-to-male greeting Instantly jocular due

to the inguiry as to the other's sex life US, 1958

getting on adjective (of time) late: growing late UK, 1882

get to verb to annoy someone US, 1967

get-up noun 1 an outfit or costume Uk, 1847, 2 manufactured evidence that is intended to incriminate Uk, 1967 3 a piece of criminal trickery, an elaborate deceit UK, 1970 4 the last morning of a jail sentence or term of military service US, 1967

get up verb 1 to be released from prison US, 1967 2 to succeed In painting your graffiti tag in a public place US, 1994 3 to win; to succeed AUSTRALIA, 1904 4 tO Cause a racehorse to WIN AUSTRALIA, 1969 get-up-and-go noun vigour, energy, drive Earlier variations from which this derives are ‘get-up’ and ‘get-up-and-get’ US, 1907 get up off of verb to concede something of importance or value US,

1985

get with the words! verb explain yourself! US, 1965 get you!; get him!; get her! verb 1 (with an emphatic stress on the pronoun) used to deflate a conceited male ego or to imply an unmasculine oversensitivity or homosexuality Uk, 1958 2 used for expressing disbelief at what has just been said Homosexual use

US, 1949 get your arse to an anchor! verb sit down! Adapted from nautical (likely fisherman) usage, this phrase came ashore for general purposes CANADA, 1978

get your kit off! verb used as ribald encouragement to undress UK

1985 GFE; girl friend experience noun a dinner date followed by sex as

a service offered by a prostitute Uk, 2005

G force! used as an expression of enthusiastic assent From a Japanese comic strip US, 1987

GFY go fuck yourself Used when discretion suggests avoiding the word ‘fuck’ US, 1987

GG noun in transsexual Usage, a genuine or genetic girl US, 1987

GH noun General Hospital, a popular television daytime drama US, 1987 Ghan noun an Afghan In outback Australia this referred to the numerous immigrants from Afghanistan and nearby regions who came to work in the desert regions as camel-drivers Not used to refer to recent migrants from Afghanistan AUSTRALIA, 1977 ghana noun Marijuana Possibly a variant spelling of GANA Uamaican marijuana) although current usage doesn’t acknowledge this etymology nor specify an alternative, such as marijuana from Ghana Uk, 1989

ghar noun the buttocks From the Hindi for ‘donkey’ TRINIDAD AND

TOBAGO, 1976

GHB noun a pharmaceutical anaesthetic used as a recreational drug Gamma hydroxybutyrate is a foultasting liquid, invented in the 1960s by Dr Henri Laborit, who swore by its powers as an aphrodisiac The drug has been marketed as an anaesthetic and a health supplement, but it is a heightened sense of touch, sustained erections and longer orgasms that make It popular with

‘up-for-it clubbers’ US, 1990 gheid noun a Paregoric user US, 1971 gherao verb in India and Pakistan, to surround someone and net allow him or her to go from an office, desk, etc, as a demon- stration against that person From Hindi gherna (to surround, to beseige) INDIA, 1967

gherkin noun the penis, especially a small penis A variation of

‘pickle’ (the penis), especially in the phrase JERK THE GHERKIN (to masturbate) US, 2002

ghetto noun the anus US, 1973 ghetto adjective inferior, shoddy, bad Us, 1995 ghetto- prefix Used to qualify an adjective as being in the style of black culture Has positive connotations when used by the black community but can be patronising and derogatory US, 2007 ghetto bird noun a police helicopter, especially one flying at night with a bright spotlight Us, 7993

ghetto blaster; ghetto box noun a large, portable radio and tape player, a portable music system Can be considered offensive because It is culture-specific and stereotypical Us, 1987 ghetto bootie noun large buttocks US, 2007

Trang 11

ghetto fabulous | gig-lamps; gigs 288

ghetto fabulous adjective ostentatious, exemplifying the style of the

black hip-hop community US, 1996

ghetto lullaby noun inner-city nightime noises - sirens, gunfire,

helicopters, etc US, 1993

ghetto rags noun clothing typical of the innercity ghetto US, 1970

ghetto sled noun a large, |uxury car US, 1997

ghetto star noun a youth gang leader US, 1993

’Ghini noun a Lamborghini car A hip-hop abbreviation and

aspiration US, 1999

ghost noun 1 a faint, secondary duplicate video image in a television

signal, caused by the mixing of the primary signal and a delayed

version of the same signal US, 1942 2 a blank stop on a casino slot

machine US, 1993 3 in poker, a player who frequently absents

himself from the table Us, 1996 4LSD Usually used with ‘the’ us,

1967 » do a ghost to leave quickly us, 7995 » when the ghost

walks in oil drilling, pay day us, 1954

ghost verb 1 to transfer a prisoner from one prison to another at

night after the prison has been secured US, 1982 2 to vanish US, 7969

3 to relax, especially while evading duty Military use US, 1982

ghost battalion noun during the Vietnam war, the First Battalion,

Ninth Marines So named because of the large number of

casualties suffered at Con Thien and Khe Sanh Us, 1991

ghostbust noun to search in an obsessive and compulsive way for

small particles of crack cocaine US, 1992

ghosted adjective out of sight UK 1994

ghost hand noun in poker, a hand or part of a hand that is dealt to

the same player twice In a row US, 7988

ghost town noun » send to ghost town to transfer a prisoner

without warning Uk, 1996

ghost train noun » on the ghost train Used of a prisoner who is

being moved without warning from one prison to another

overnight From GHOST (to transfer overnight) Uk, 1996

ghost-walking day noun in circus and carnival usage, payday US, 1987

ghoulie noun the vagina Something frightening that lurks in the

dark US, 7998

ghoullie adjective ghoulish US, 1993

GI noun 1 an enlisted soldier in the US Army US, 1939 2 an American

Indian who has abandoned his indigenous culture and language in

favour of mainstream American culture; a government /ndian Us,

1963

Gl verb 1 to clean thoroughly US, 7944 2 to strip US, 1968

Gianluca Vialli; gianluca noun cocaine Rhyming slang for CHARLIE

(cocaine); based on the name of Gianluca Vialli (6.1964), a famous

Italian football player and manager Uk, 1998

gib noun a man’s buttocks US, 7286

GIB noun the back seat member of the crew on a fighter aircraft An

initialism for ‘guy in back’ US, 1967

Gib nickname Gibraltar Uk, 1822

GIB adjective skilled in sex An initialism for ‘good in bed’ US, 1977

gibber noun a small stone used for throwing From the extinct

Australian Aboriginal language Dnarug (Sydney region) Originally,

since 1833, referring to ‘large boulders’, it has undergone a

reduction in size over the decades As a technical term of geol-

ogists it refers to smallish stones of dark reddish chaceldony that

litter the surface of large areas of the arid inland Colloquially It Is

used of any rock, stone or pebble suitable for throwing AUSTRALIA,

1902

gibbled adjective (of a machine) broken down CANADA, 1989

gibbs noun the lips us, 1990

gib-gib noun used for mocking another's laughter From an

advertisement for Gibbons Chicken Ration TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO, 1994

giblet noun a stupid, foolish or inept person Playing on a turkey

image US, 1984

giblets noun 1 the female gentalia Uk, 2003 2 showy chrome

accessories on a motorcyle Biker (motorcycle) usage US, 2003

Gibson girl noun an emergency radio used when a military aircraft

is shot down over a body of water US, 1943 gick noun excrement IRELAND, 1993 gick verb to defecate IRELAND, 1996 giddy noun a tourist, especially on a package holiday Used by holiday reps Uk, 1997

giddyap; giddyup noun the beginning: the inception us, 1974 giddy as a kipper adjective dizzy A ‘giddy kipper’, although not in this sense, has been a feature of English slang since the late C19

UK, 1999 giddy goat noun in horse racing, the totalisator Rhyming slang from

‘tote’ AUSTRALIA, 1989 gif noun an aircraft pilot From the initials of ‘guys in the front seat’

US, 1945

giffed adjective drunk Uk, 2003 giffer noun a pickpocket US, 1949 gift noun in a sex club, used as a coded euphemism for payment for Special services US, 71997 » the gift the bleed period of the menstrual cycle US, 2007 » the gift that keeps giving a sexually transmitted disease US, 1986

gifted adjective experiencing the bleed period of the menstrual cycle

US, 2001

gift of the sun; gift of the sun god noun cocaine UK, 1998 gig noun 1a musical performance or concert Originally musicians’ slang for an engagement at a single venue US, 1926 2 a job US, 1908

3 a party US, 1954 4a prison or jail sentence US, 1977 5 a police informer A clipping Of FIZGIG AUSTRALIA, 1953 6 a busybody AUSTRALIA,

1944 7a person who stands out because they look foolish; a fool AUSTRALIA, 1943 8 the vagina US, 1967 9a look; a peek AUSTRALIA, 1924

10 a demerit or other indication of failure US, 1968 11.1n an illegal number gambling lottery, a bet that a specific three-digit number will be drawn US, 1846 12 In harness racing, a sulky US, 1997 gig verb 1 to work; to have a job US, 1939 2 of a Musician or group of musicians, to play an engagement or a series of engagements Uk,

1939 3 to go Out to bars, clubs and/or parties US, 2000 4 to look or Stare: to take a peek AUSTRALIA, 1959 5 TO teaSe AUSTRALIA, 1969 6 IN carnival usage, to win all of a player's money in a single trans- action US, 1985

gigging noun teasing AUSTRALIA, 1966 giggle and titter; giggle noun bitter (beer) UK 1992 giggle band noun the decorative hemmed edge at the top of a stocking Get beyond that and you're laughing UK 2007 giggle bin noun an institution for containment and care of the mentally disturbed Uk, 1964

giggle factory noun an insane asylum AUSTRALIA, 1968 giggle house noun an insane asyluM AUSTRALIA, 1979 giggle juice noun alcohol us, 1939

giggler noun a scene in a pornographic film involving sex with two women From the GIRLGIRL designation US, 1987

giggles; good giggles noun marijuana US, 1986 giggle smoke noun Marijuana; a Marijuana cigarette US, 1952 gigglesoup noun any alcoholic beverage US, 1972

giggle water noun alcohol, especially champagne US 1926 giggle weed noun marijuana From the definite effect WEED has on your sense of humour US, 1937

giggling academy noun a mental hospital us, 1949 giggly adjective very good Probably from the euphoric reaction to marijuana West Indian and UK black use UK, 2002

giggy; gigi noun the anus and rectum US, 7953

GI gin noun cough syrup US, 1964 gig-lamps; gigs noun spectacles, eye-glasses From the lights placed

to each side of a ‘gig’ (a light carriage); ‘headlights’ (glasses), a later coinage, reflects similar inspiration Uk, 1853

Trang 12

289 GIGO | gink

GIGO in computing, used as a reminder that output Is only as good

as input - (garbage in, garbage Out) US, 1964

gig shot noun in carnival usage, the method used by an operator to

win all of a player's money in a single transaction US, 1985

gig wagon noun transportation used by a rock band during a

concert tour UK, 1985

GI Joe noun a quintessential American soldier A term fuelled by a

cartoon in the 1940s, a Robert Mitchum movie in 1945 and a line

of toys starting in 1964 Us, 1935

gildy adjective fancy, ornate UK 2002

gilf noun a sexually appealing mature woman A variation of MILF (a

sexually appealing mother) and DILF (a sexually appealing father):

an acronym of ‘grandma /d like to fuck’ US, 2003

gil-gil noun used for mocking another's laughter TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO,

1993

gilhooley noun in motor racing on an oval track, a spin US, 7965

gill; gills noun in circus and carnival usage, a customer, especially a

gullible one US, 1987

Gillie Potters noun 1 pig’s trotters Rhyming slang; formed from the

name of British comedian, an early star of BBC radio, Gillie Potter,

1887-1975 Uk, 7950 2 the feet Rhyming slang for TROTTERS Uk, 7980

gillie suit noun camouflaged uniforms used by the US Army Special

Forces Gulf war usage US, 1992

Gilligan noun a hapless, socially inept person From the Gilligan’s

(sland television programme, in which Gilligan was a hapless,

socially inept person US, 1997

Gilligan hitch noun any and every method to bind with a chain or

tie with a rope US, 1979

gillion noun ten to the ninth power; untold millions Us, 7997

gilly noun 1a Member of an audience, especially a woman

Theatrical and circus usage Uk 1933 2a man, especially a gullible

rustic Market traders and English gypsy use, from the previous

sense as ‘a member of a circus audience’ US, 1882

gilly-galloo noun in circus and carnival usage, an outsider US, 7987

gils! used for expressing pleasant surprise US, 2002

gilt noun money Derives from German gelt (gold) and conventional

‘gilt’ (silverplate) UK 1708

GI marbles noun dice Because of the love for dice games displayed

by American soldiers, especially during World War 2 US, 1950

Gimli glider noun a Boeing 737 which ran out of petrol and glided

to a safe landing in Gimli, Manitoba; later, any car that has run out

of petrol The incident happened because of a confusion between

metric and English ways of measuring petrol during the fill-up

One of the pilots had been a glider pilot CANADA, 2000

gimme noun 1a request or demand for money From ‘give me’ UK

2007 2 an easy victory or accomplishment US, 7986 3 a pistol US, 1994

4in pool, a shot that cannot be missed or a game that cannot be

lost US, 1990

gimme verb used for ‘give me’ A lazy phonetic abbreviation Us, 1883

gimme five noun 2 mutual hand-slapping used as greeting or to sig-

nify mutual respect From the phrase ‘give me your hand’;

‘gimme’ (give me) ‘five’ fingers, hence hand) UK, 1999

gimmel noun in betting, odds of 3-1 Probably coined by a Jewish

bookmaker with a sense of humour, from gime/ (the Hebrew letter

which, in Judaic teaching, symbolises a rich man running after a

poor man) which, in turn, derives from Hebrew gemu/ (the giving

of reward and punishment) UK, 1997

gimmes noun a selfishly acquisitive characteristic US, 1978

gimmick noun 1 2 gadget, an ingenious device or contrivance such

as may be used in crime and magic to deceive or distract, or

commercially, especially in the entertainment industry, to attract

publicity and attention ‘You Gotta Get a Gimmick’, Stephen

Sondheim, 1959, is a song performed by striptease artistes

demonstrating their ingenious methods of standing out from the

crowd US, 1926 2 characteristics such as costume, haircut or

entrance music that collectively make a professional wrestler stand

out as a unique marketable commodity US, 1993 3 the actual device used to rig a carnival game US, 1968 41N poker, a special set of rules for a game US, 1988

gimmick verb to rig for a result us, 1922 gimmicks noun the equipment needed to inject drugs Us, 1967 gimmie noun marijuana and crack cocaine mixed together for smoking in a cigarette US, 1994

gimp noun 1a limp; a cripple US, 1925 2 an incompetent or weak person US, 1924 3 a sexual submissive who seeks satisfaction in dehumanising, full fetish clothing and crippling bondage A specialisation of the previous senses made very familiar by Quentin Tarantino, Pulp Fiction, 1993 - the film featured a masked-creature (taking his pleasure at the hands of a dominatrix) known only as ‘the gimp’ Us, 7993

gimper; gimpster noun a cripple US, 1974 gimp out verb to panic in the face of great challenge US, 1988 gimpy noun a (long-haired) member of the counterculture, a hippy

UK, 1998 gimpy adjective 1 crippled; handicapped US, 1929 2 inferior US, 1970 gims noun the eyes US, 1945

gin noun 1a black prostitute US, 1962 2 an Aboriginal female AUSTRALIA,

1985 3 cocaine US, 1971 4a street fight between youth gangs US, 1993 gin verb 1 (used of a woman) to have sex US, 1976 2 to fight US, 1972 gin and Jaguar bird noun a wealthy, usually married, woman from the upper-class districts surrounding London, especially Surrey, regarded as a worthwhile target for sexual adventuring A BIRD (a woman) who lives in the ‘gin and Jaguar belt’ UK 1977

ginch noun 1 the vagina US, 2003 2a woman; a woman as a sex object US, 1936

ginchy adjective 1 fashionable, attractive, pleasing US, 1959 2 sharp- witted, clever, shrewd A variation of the sense as ‘attractive’ Uk 1988 giner noun the vagina US, 2004

gin flat noun an apartment where alcohol is served illegally to a paying not-so public US 1957

ging noun a handheld catapult; a slingshot AUSTRALIA, 1903 ginger noun 1a sandy- or red-haired person; often as a nickname Originally (1785) used of a cock with reddish plumage UK, 1885

2 the backside From GINGER ALE AUSTRALIA, 1967 3a prostitute who steals from her clients Also ‘ginger girl’, “gingerer’ AUSTRALIA, 7953

> on the ginger (of prostitutes) working at gingering their clients AUSTRALIA, 1979

ginger ale; ginger noun 1 jail Rnyming slang Uk, 1992 2 bail Rhyming slang NEW ZEALAND, 1963 3 the backside Rhyming slang for TAIL AUSTRALIA, 1967

ginger beer; ginger noun 1 a homosexual man Rhyming slang for QUEER Lik, 7959 2a Member of the Royal Australian Engineers Rhyming slang for ‘engineer’ AUSTRALIA, 1941

ginger beer; ginger adjective homosexual Rnyming slang for QUEER

2 ginger beer UK, 1827 gingersnaps noun » (have had) too many gingersnaps last night to have had too much alcohol to drink CANADA, 1998 ginger-top noun a redhead From GINGER UK, 7998

ginhead noun a habitual drinker of gin US, 1927 gin jockey noun a white man who cohabits with an Aboriginal woman AUSTRALIA, 1955

gink noun 14 naive rustic; a dolt US, 1906 2a look; a peek Perhaps a nasalised variant Of GEEK AUSTRALIA, 1945 3 an Unpleasant smell Uk:

SCOTLAND, 1988

gink verb to give off an unpleasant smell Uk: SCOTLAND, 1988

Trang 13

ginky | give 290

ginky adjective out of style US, 1969

gin mill noun a bar The term has shed most of its unsavoury

connotations of the past and is now generally Jocular US, 1866

ginned adjective drunk US, 1900

ginny barn noun a prison for females or a section of a prison

reserved for females US, 1967

ginola adjective supremely attractive A tribute to the good-looking

French footballer David Ginola (0.1967); recorded in use in

contemporary gay society Uk 2003

ginormous adjective very large Pronounced ‘/ye-normous’ Uk, 1962

gin’s piss noun poor quality or weak beer From ‘gin’ meaning ‘a

female Australian Aboriginal’; from the extinct Australian

Aboriginal language Dharug Sydney region) AUSTRALIA, 1972

ginzo noun an Italian-American or Italian Offensive Probably a

derivative Of GUINEA US, 7937

Giorgio Armani; giorgio noun a sandwich Rhyming slang for

‘sarnie’, formed from the name of the Italian fashion designer

(b.1934) UK, 7998

gip-gip noun used for mocking another's laughter TRINIDAD AND

TOBAGO, 1997

gipsy’s ginger noun human excrement found out of doors From a

characteristic colour of excrement combined with a denigratory

stereotype of gipsy life UK, 1984

gipsy’s kiss; gipsey’s noun an act of urination Rhyming slang for

PISS UK, 1979

gipsy’s warning; gipsy’s noun 1 sinister warning, a final warning,

a warning of immediate reprisal Negative stereotyping Uk, 7978

2 morning Rhyming slang Uk, 7960

giraffe noun a half ounce, especially of drugs Rnyming slang UK 2003

girdle noun 1 a waistband Recorded in use in contemporary gay

society UK 2003 2 an over-the-shoulder car seat belt US 1962 3 In

motor racing, the main support for the engine US, 1993

girl noun 1 cocaine US, 1953 2 crack cocaine UK 2003 3 heroin us, 1987

4a lesbian A term used by lesbians US 1995 5 a homosexual male,

especially an effeminate one US, 1972 6 (especially in sporting

contexts) an effeminate male AUSTRALIA, 71986 71N a deck of playing

cards, a queen US 1967

girl and boy noun a toy Rnyming slang uk, 1992

girl-deb noun a girl wno spends time with a boy's youth gang,

whether or not she is a gang member's girlfriend US, 1967

girlf noun a girlfriend UK 2003

Girl Friday noun a young woman who is very useful to have about

the place as an assistant From Defoe’s tale of Robinson Crusoe

and his Man Friday us, 1940

girlfriend noun 1 a male homosexuals lover or friend US, 1965 2 used

as an affectionate term of address for a friend or acquaintance US,

1997 3 cocaine An elaboration of GIRL (cocaine) US, 1979

girl-girl noun a scene in a pornographic film, or an entire

pornographic film, involving two women US, 2000

girl-girl adjective in pornography, involving two women US, 1973

girlie noun a young woman Patronising and derisive Uk, 1860

girlie adjective mildly pornographic, featuring naked women but not

sexual activity Mainly in use from the mid-1950s us, 1927

girlie bar noun a drinking place at which ‘hostesses’ are available US,

1971

girlie film noun a film featuring naked women but no sexual activity

US, 1973

girlie magazine noun a commercial publication that features many

pictures of naked women The sex industry sells ‘girlies’ not

‘women’ CANADA, 1920

girls noun a woman's breasts From the television situation comedy

Anything but Love (1989-92), In which the character played by

Jamie Lee Curtis proudly nicknamed her breasts ‘the girls’ Us, 2007

girls and boys noun noise Rhyming slang Uk, 7992

girl’s blouse noun an effeminate male AUSTRALIA, 1996

girls in blue noun female police officers AUSTRALIA, 1998 girls’ school noun a reformatory for female juvenile offenders Us, 1982 girl’s week noun the bleed period of the menstrual cycle US, 2007 girl thing noun 1 2 problem or subject best understood by females

US, 1992 2 the various hygiene steps taken by a female pornography performer before a sex scene Also called ‘girl stuf? Us, 1995 girly-girl noun 1 a stereotypically feminine female Us, 1997 2.a female friend US, 1997 3 a tampon US, 71999

giro noun 1a fraud perpetrated on the social security system whereby a Giro cheque benefits payment is signed and cashed by someone other than, but with the connivance of, the intended payee who then reports the cheque as lost and waits for a dupli- cate payment Uk, 1996 2 a social security/benefits cheque An abbreviation of ‘Giro cheque’ UK, 1987

Gl’s; GI shits noun diarrhoea Us, 1944

GI shower noun a military hazing or punishment in which a group

of soldiers forcibly clean a dirty peer with wire brushes US, 1956 gism pot noun the vagina UK 2007

git; get noun an objectionable individual; an idiot ‘Get’ was conven- tional English from the C14 to C18, meaning ‘a child’, ‘one of his get’ (one of his begetting); hence a useful synonym for BASTARD Usuage is now mainly in northwest England ‘Git’ is a mispronunciation Uk, 1940

gitbox noun a guitar US, 1937 gite noun a bed and breakfast In Quebec, even anglophones know and use ‘gite’, but It is often accompanied by ‘bed and breakfast’

so tourists from the US are not confused: Le Gite Park Ave., Bed and Breakfast Au Gite Olympique is located on a major street in Montreal CANADA, 2002

git-faced adjective having an objectionable countenance UK, 2000 git-fiddle noun a guitar A decidedly rural term us 7335 Gitmo nickname the US naval base at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba Us, 1959 G-Ivan noun a Russian enlisted soldier Us, 7946

give noun inside information UK, 7980 give verb 1 {0 tell a secret Mainly imperative Uk 1956 2 to consent to have sex US, 1935 3 to have sex with a woman Uk, 1970 ằ give a fuck to care, to be concerned Often in the negative US, 2007

> give good X; give great X to be notable for the noun that follows On the original model of GIVE HEAD (to perform oral sex)

US, 1971 ằ give her tarpaper to work very hard Used in Michigan’s Upper Peninsula US, 2003 ằ give it 1to behave in the manner of whatever noun or adjective follows Uk, 7999 2 either by speech or action, to make your attitude to someone or something obvious Uk, 1996 ằ give it all that to brag, to show off UK, 1977

> give it away to engage in sex without pay; to engage in sex promiscuously US, 1945 ằ give it some to put a great deal of effort into something Possibly abbreviated from ‘give It some wellie’ UK 2007 ằ give it the nifty fifty (used of a male) to masturbate Us, 1983 ằ give it the off to go, to leave UK 1997

> give it to to copulate with US 1992 ằ give it up to applaud Often as an imperative to an audience us, 1990 ằ give Jack his jacket to give credit where credit is due BARBADOS, 1975 ằ give laugh for pea soup to bring gossip or interesting news when you visit, hoping for a meal in exchange JAMAICA, 1977 ằ give leather to thrust forcefully while having sex TRIVIDAD AND TOBAGO,

2003 đằ give me a break; gimme a break used as an expression

of dismay at that which has Just been said Ubiquitous In the 1990s US, 1993 đ give skin to slap hands in greeting US, 71964

> give someone hell to deal with someone in a harsh or severe manner Uk, 1857 đ give someone one to have sex with someone Uk 1974 đ give someone the reds to anger Teen slang US, 1951 đ give someone their hat to release from prison

US, 1976 đ give the office to signal or give information UK, 1804

> give the skins to have sex with someone US, 1950 ằ give two fucks to care, to be concerned An elaboration of GIVE A FUCK, and usually in the negative US, 1974 ằ give up as a bad job to abandon something that has no prospect of success Uk, 1862

> give what for to beat, to thrash, to scold Derives, apparently, from an exchange in which a person threatened with punishment

Trang 14

291 give-and-get | glass itch

asked ‘What for?’ and received the formulaic answer ‘I'll give you

what for’ Uk 71873 ® give wings to inject someone else with

heroin or to teach them to inject themselves US, 1968 » give

your right ball/testicle for to give everything for AUSTRALIA, 1988

give-and-get noun a bet Rhyming slang UK 71998

give-and-take noun a cake Rhyming slang UK 1960

give-a-shit lobe noun the frontal lobe of the brain If shot in the

frontal lobe, the patient rarely cares about anything US, 1990

give-away noun a revelation or betrayal, either deliberate or

inadvertent US, 1882

give away verb to cease doing something: to give UD AUSTRALIA, 1944

give over! stop it! UK 1984

giz noun the vagina US, 1975

giz! give me; give us A slurring of ‘give us’, where ‘us’ is often used

for ‘me’ Uk, 7999

gizmo verb to outfit with a device US, 1977

gizmo; gismo noun a gadget, device or contraption, the exact name

of which is forgotten by, or unimportant to, the speaker US, 1942

Bizz verb to gaze UK 1975

gizza; gissa used for making a demand Phonetic compound of

‘give us [me] a’ ‘Gizza Job’ became a catchphrase in the mass-

unemployment circumstances of the early 1980s UK, 1982

gizzard noun 250 or 300 dollars An allusion to a ‘monkey’ ($500),

with the gizzard being the guts of the monkey AUSTRALIA, 7989

gizzit noun a looted item Short for ‘give us it’; used by the military

in the 1982 Falklands war Uk, 1982

gizzuts noun guts, courage US, 1993

GJ noun grand jury US, 1997

G-joint noun 1 a federal penitentiary US, 1992 2 a crooked carnival

game G7 Is for ‘gaffed’ (rigged) US, 1946

GLA noun a car theft; grand farceny automobile Us, 1973

glacines noun heroin Possibly a misspelling of ‘glassine’, a material

used to make bags In which the drug may be supplied Uk, 1998

glacio noun a glaciologist UK 71985

glad noun a gladiolus; a cut gladiolus flower AUSTRALIA, 1968

glad bag noun 1 a body bag, used to cover corpses Coined in

Vietnam; still in use in the Gulf war and after US, 1983 2a condom

UK, 1998

gladdy; gladdie noun a gladiolus; a cut gladiolus flower AUSTRALIA,

1947

glad eye noun a come-hither look Us, 7903

glad hand noun 1 a welcome, rousing If not always sincere US, 71873

2 on the railways, the metal air hose coupling between carriages

The interlocking connectors vaguely resemble hands clasped in a

handshake US, 1975

glad-hand verb to greet with profuse, if insincere, enthusiasm Often

found in the context of politicians Us, 1895

glad-handing adjective insincere and false US, 1992

gladiator school noun a violent prison us, 1987

glad lad noun an attractive male US, 1945

glad-on noun an erection A happy variation of HARD-ON (an erection)

UK, 2001

glad plaid noun a bright plaid pattern Mexican-American youth

(Pachuco) usage In the American southwest US, 1947

glad rag noun a piece of cloth saturated with glue or an industrial

solvent, used for recreational inhaling US 1977

glad rags noun your best clothes Us, 1899

glad stuff noun any hard drug; cocaine, heroin, morphine, opium

US, 1953

glad we could get together used as a humorous farewell A

catchphrase television sign-off by John Cameron Swayze on NBC

in the 1950s Repeated with referential humour US, 1949

glaiket adjective foolish; having a foolish appearance From an earlier sense as ‘inattentive to duty’ UK 1985

glam noun glamour US, 1937 glam adjective 1 glamorous Uk, 1964 2 flamboyant, especially in dress and appearance US, 1993

glam; glam up verb to dress more smartly Uk, 1937 glamazon noun a beautiful, well- muscled woman A compound of

‘glamour’ and ‘Amazon’, 2007 glammed-up adjective dressed or presented in a glamorous Manner

UK, 1924

glamottle noun a 13 ounce bottle of Budweiser™ beer Budweiser advertised that it was a ‘glass that holds more than a bottle’, which is corrupted here US, 1948

glamour noun a sexually attractive female AUSTRALIA, 7983 glamour boy noun a US Air Force flier US, 1946 Glamour-don’t noun a huge fashion mistake From a fashion ‘do’s and don'ts’ column in Glamour Magazine CANADA, 1998

glamour groovie noun a fashion-conscious person US, 1947 glamour-puss noun a sexually attractive person, especially one who has enhanced a natural beauty with artificial glamour US, 1947 G-land noun Grajagan, Indonesia A surfing destination Us 1991 glare glasses; glares noun sunglasses INDIA, ¡979

glark verb to decipher a meaning from context US 1991 Glasgow grin; Glesga grin noun a slash or slash-scar on the face UK: SCOTLAND, 1988

Glasgow kiss; Glesga kiss noun a head butt to your opponent’s face UK, 1988

Glasgow nod; Glesga nod noun a head butt to your opponent’s face UK: SCOTLAND, 1988

Glasgow Ranger; glasgow noun a stranger Rhyming slang, formed from Glasgow Rangers football club; recorded as an underworld

term Uk, 1992

glass noun 1 amphetamine powder; methamphetamine powder UK

1998 2 heroin UK, 2003 3 a hypodermic syringe US, 1942 4a shop window US, 1973 5 a five ounce glass of beer AUSTRALIA, 1972 6 a smooth water surface US, 1979 7a diamond us, 1978 8 in drag racing and hot rodding, fibreglass, used to reduce weight US, 1968 [> see:

GLASS OF WATER

glass verb 1 to attack someone’s face using a glass or bottle as a weapon UK, 1936 2 In hot rodding, to repair a car body with lead compound, or fibreglass US, 1960

glassbottle noun pieces of broken glass set into the top of a wall TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO, 1920

glass ceiling noun a notional barrier to personal advancement, especially in the employment prospects of a woman, a disabled person or anyone from an ethnic minority “You can’t see it but you know it’s there’ - or ‘the sky's the limit’ Us, 1984

glass chandelier noun homosexual; a homosexual Rnyming slang for QUEER UK, 2003

glass cheque noun a bottle with a deposit on It Uk: SCOTLAND, 1988 glass chin noun a window built in the area immediately below and slightly behind the nose of a bomber us, 1988

glass dick noun a pipe used to smoke crack cocaine US, 7995 glass diet noun an addiction to crack cocaine US, 1997 glass gun noun a hypodermic syringe and needle us, 1949 glass house noun 12 guard room, detention barracks or military prison From the glass-roofed North Camp military prison in Aldershot UK 1937 2 in prison, a detention cell or cells Uk 1996 31n surfing, a smooth ride inside the hollow of a wave US, 1987 Glass House nickname the Parker Center police headquarters in Los Angeles US, 1963

glassie noun a clear glass Marble AUSTRALIA, 1934 glass itch noun irritation of the skin by fibreglass dust Surfing usage

US, 1978

Trang 15

glass jaw | glue 292

glass jaw noun a weak jaw in the context of boxing or fighting us

1955

glass of beer noun the ear Rhyming slang UK 7361

glass of plonk noun the nose Rhyming slang for CONK Uk, 192

glass of water; glass noun a quarter of an ounce (seven grams) of

cocaine Rhyming slang for QUARTER UK, 2002

glass pack noun in hot rodding, a muffler that has been stuffed

with fibreglass, increasing the roar of the engine US, 1960

glass work noun in poker, the use of a small mirror or other

refective surface to cheat Us, 1968

glassy adjective (used of an ocean condition) smooth, not choppy us,

1963

Glasto noun the Glastonbury Festival; to a lesser extent, the town of

Glastonbury The festival began in 1970 when it was known as The

Glastonbury Fayre The earliest references to the event as ‘Glasto’

seem to be late 1990s Uk, 2003

glaze verb to daydream NEW ZEALAND, 1998

glazed adjective drunk US, 1972

glazey doughnut noun the residue of vaginal secretions ringing a

cunnilinguist’s mouth Uk, 2002

gleam verb » gleam the tube (of a female) to masturbate US, 2001

gleamer noun any reflective surface used by the dealer for cheating

in acard game US, 1969

gleaming adjective excellent US, 1997

gleek noun in poker, three of a kind Us, 1967

gleesome threesome noun group sex with three participants

AUSTRALIA, 1971

Glen Hoddle; Glen noun an objective achieved with ease; in sport,

and easy win or simple victory Rhyming slang for ‘doddle’, based

on the name of footballer and former England coach Glen Hoddle

Uk, 2002

glide time noun a flexible work schedule NEW ZEALAND, 1977

glim noun 1 light Uk, 7676 2 the eye Uk 1789 3 a railway lantern US

1946

glim verb to see US, 1912

glimmer noun 1 2 light Uk 1566 2 any reflective surface used by a

dealer to cheat in a game of cards US, 1962

Glimmer Man nickname a Man appointed by the Gas Company

during World War 2 to inspect homes for any contravention of the

rationing Of gas IRELAND, 1968

glimmers noun the eyes or eyeglasses Uk 1874

glimmer twins nickname Mick Jagger and Keith Richard of The

Rolling Stones A selFgiven nickname, apparently - according to

Keith Richard - in response to the question ‘Who ARE you?

What's it all about? Come on, give us a clue Just give us a

glimmer’ UK, 1968

glimp verb to peer, to peep Military; an abbreviation of ‘glimpse’ (to

see briefly) Uk, 1987

gliss around verb to make small talk US, 1947

glitch noun a malfunction From the Yiddish for ‘slip’ us, 1962

glitching noun a temporary or intermittent loss of control (of a

radio-controlled aircraft) when interference from another signal

OCCUIS UK, 1979

glitter noun salt US, 1987

glitter fairy noun a style-conscious, effeminate homosexual man

Usually derogatory US, 1978

glittergal noun in circus and carnival usage, a female performer US

1960

glitter gulch noun downtown Las Vegas, Nevada Us, 1953

glitz noun superficial glamour, especially as applied in show-business

US, 1977

glitzy adjective ostentatious, gaudy, especially with a sense of tawdry

show-business glamour, often applied to something that glitters US,

GLM noun (in doctors’ shorthand) good /ooking mum Medical slang

Uk, 2003

glo noun crack cocaine US, 1994 glob noun expectorated sputum US, 1989 globber noun an expectoration US 1988 globes noun the female breasts US, 1889 globetrotter noun a heroin addict wno contacts many heroin dealers in search of the best heroin Us, 1970

globule noun a contemptible person UK, 7988 glom verb 1 to steal, to snatch, to grab Scots dialect glam, glaum, (to clutch or grasp) US, 1897 2 to attach to, to seize upon, to grab hold

of for oneself Us, 1972 3 to eat hastily US, 1990 gloom note noun in college, a notification of academic deficiency

US, 1968

glop verb 1 to drink noisily; to drink quickly; to slurp Derives from

‘glop’ (a viscous liguid), or from a mispronunciation of ‘gulp’ Uk

1987 2toO pour or apply with gusto US, 1992 glophead noun a habitual drunk Combines GLop (to drink) with

-HEAD (a USI) UK, 7987

glopper noun someone who Is unfashionably dressed Used among foot-propelled scooterriders UK, 2000

Gloria Gaynors noun trainers Rhyming slang, formed from the name of soul singer Gloria Gaynor (0.1949) Uk, 1998

Gloria Soames noun glorious homes AUSTRALIA, 1965 glory noun on the railways, an accidental death us, 1946 » get the glory while in prison, to become religious — a state of being that may well outlast the prison sentence Uk, 1950

glory be noun tea (the beverage or the meal) Rnyming slang UK, 7998 glory be! used as an expression of delight or astonishment Shortened from ‘Glory be to God!’ but often having to do without God in spirit as well as word Uk, 1893

glory card noun a licence from the Federal Communications Commission to operate a citizens’ band radio US, 1976 glory fit noun an exhibition of religious emotional frenzy CANADA, 1946 glory hole noun 1 a hole between private video booths in a pornography arcade or between stalls in a public toilets, designed for anonymous sex between men US, 1949 2 any unpleasant place

or situation NEW ZEALAND, 1957 3 any room or Cupboard where oddments are stored Uk, 1984 4 the officer’s sleeping quarters on a navy ship US, 7889 5 a Clear spot in an otherwise cloudy sky through which a fighter aircraft can reach its target Us, 1997

glory hour noun the hour between noon and 1 pm on Sundays, the only hour of the day when drinking is permitted in pubs FALKLAND ISLANDS (MALVINAS), 1982

glory seeds noun seeds of the morning glory plant, eaten for their psychoactive properties US 1992

glory wagon noun 2 brakevan (caboose) US, 1977 gloss noun a shine Us, 1969

glossy noun 1 a photograph US, 1937 2 a ‘glossy’ magazine US, 71945 glove noun a condom Leading to the safe-sex slogan ‘No glove, no love’ US, 1958

glove verb to examine a prisoner’s rectum for contraband US, 7972 gloves noun » the gloves are off; take the gloves off used for expressing a commitment to action without compromise, com- passion or hesitation Uk, 2007

glovework noun in cricket, a wicketkeeper’s skill or performance UK,

1996 glow noun a pleasant, warming sense of intoxication US, 1942 glub noun a slob or lazy person NEW ZEALAND, 2002

glub out verb to idle: to relax completely NEW ZEALAND, 2002 glue noun 1 semen Uk, 1998 2 the residue produced during heroin manufacture US, 1992 3 IN computing, any interface protocol US,

1991 4a police detective US, 1950 » do glue to sniff glue for the psychoactive effect Uk, 1996

Trang 16

293 glued | goat

glued adjective drunk us, 1957

glued up adjective intoxicated as a result of solvent abuse, especially

glue-sniffing Uk, 2007

glue gun noun a weapon which fires a hardening resin to paralyse

the human target UK, 2007

gluehead noun a person who inhales glue or any volatile solvent for

the intoxicating effect US, 1970

gluepot noun 1 the vagina Rhyming slang for TWAT, combined,

perhaps, with allusive imagery UK, 1992 2 a racehorse that performs

very, very poorly US, 1924 3 in cricket, a wicket with a ‘sticky’ surface

(caused by the sun drying wet turf) Uk, 1985

gluer noun a person who sniffs model glue for the psychoactive

effect US, 1982

gluey noun a person who inhales glue or any volatile solvent for the

intoxicating effect US, 1967

glug noun a swallow, a mouthful, a swig of a drink Echoic us, 1977

glutes; gloots noun the gluteus maximus muscles (the three large

muscles in the buttocks) US, 7984

g-ma noun grandmother Us, 1997

GMFU; GMBU noun a situation of organisational choas Initialism of

‘grand military fuck up’ or ‘grand military balls up’; probably since

World War 2 Uk, 1982

GMOF noun a grossly obese hospital patient A ‘great mass of flesh’

US, 1989

GMT noun time to clean out the refrigerator Back-formation from

the Greenwich standard, abbreviating here ‘green meat time’

CANADA, 2002

gnarlatious adjective extremely impressive US, 1991

gnarly adjective 1 treacherous, challenging Originally surfer slang

applied to waves and surf conditions, and then broadened to an

all-purpose adjective US, 1977 2 bad, disgusting US, 7978 3 excellent

An absolute reversal of the original sense, used amongst foot-

propelled scooter-riders Us, 1982

gnashers noun the teeth NEW ZEALAND, 1984

gnat bites noun small female breasts UK 1980

gnat-brain noun an idiot UK, 2002

gnat’s noun something very small A reduction of, or a suggestion of,

many terms including: ‘gnat’s arse, ‘gnat’s chuf? and ‘gnat’s

whiskers’; in such uses as ‘within a gnat’s’ and ‘tight as a gnat’s

arse’, etC UK, 2001

gnat’s blood noun tea purchased from a railway canteen or

refreshment bar UK, 1970

gnat’s eyelash noun a very small distance The variant bodyparts

are seemingly infinite, with ‘eyelash’ as the earliest recorded Us,

1937

gnat’s piss noun a weak beverage such as tea or beer UK, 1984

gnawing noun kissing NEW ZEALAND, 1998

gnawing-the-nana noun oral sex On a Man AUSTRALIA, 1971

gnome noun a socially inept outcast US, 71959

G-note noun a $1000 note Us, 1930

go noun 1a turn at something: an attempt Uk, 7825 2 an opportunity

AUSTRALIA, 1965 3 a fair chance Commonly used in the phrase ‘give

someone a gO’ AUSTRALIA, 1937 4.an attack AUSTRALIA, 1965 5 a lOOk

AUSTRALIA, 1930 6 a preference AUSTRALIA, 1977 7 approval, agreement

US, 1878 8 high-spirits, vigour, energy, as a human characteristic

Originally, and still, applied to horses UK 7825 9 used of a busy

period or energetic activity Uk, 1965 10a fight, especially a prize-

fight; an argument US, 7890 11 an event AUSTRALIA, 1979 12 a drag

race event US, 1954 13 amphetamines From the ‘get up and go’

nature of the drug’s effects UK 2003 14 MDMA, the recreational

drug best known as ecstasy UK 2003 15 a goanna ‘Goanna’ is the

Gyuana Indian name for ‘lizard’, attached here to the monitor

lizard AUSTRALIA, 1904 » from the word go from the very start

Derived from the starting of a race US, 1838 »® have a go at to

criticise From the sense ‘to attack’ UK 7977, » make a go of it to

make a success of something US, 1877

gO verb 1 when reporting a conversation, to say A thoroughly annoying quotative device found as early as 1942, favoured by teenagers in the 1970s and 80s US, 1942 2 to take on the mannerisms and customs of a place or group of people US, 1977

3 to find acceptable, to wish for, to enjoy Especially, and usually, when applied to food or drink Uk, 1953 4 to urinate; to defecate Probably a shortening of ‘go to the toilet’, now a euphemism Uk,

1926 § to attack physically; to fight AUSTRALIA, 1924 6 tO race US, 1965

7 to become (of a political constituency, as in ‘to go Tory’) US, 7937

8 In a casino, to earn In tips US, 7980 9 to weigh US, 1999 10 of a telephone, to ring UK, 2000 » go all the way to have sexual intercourse US, 1924 » go Alzheimers to forget Public awareness

of Alzheimer’s confuses the disease with the premature senile dementia it causes UK 2000 »® go bent 1to become dishonest From BENT (crooked) Uk, 2002 2 (of a police witness) to retract a statement or renege on an undertaking The implication is that the witness Is behaving in a criminal manner, BENT UK, 7970 ® go big, go fat to achieve substantial height or distance in snow- boarding US, 1995 » go both ways to be willing to play both the active and passive role in homosexual sex US, 1972 go down the rabbit hole to use drugs An allusion to Lewis Carroll and Alice in Wonderland CANADA, 1993 » go for a burton 1to to be killed in an air crash Military slang of uncertain etymology Uk, 7941

2 to be destroyed or ruined, to be forgotten Uk, 7957 » go great guns to do very well, to prosper Uk, 1973 » go off like a two- bob rocket to lose your temper in a very unsubtle way Uk: SCOTLAND, 19% ® go on to talk at length UK, 7822 » go over jackass hill to be a teenager CANADA, 1992 » go over the wall

1 to secretly depart from anywhere you are duty-bound to be Applies to escape from prison and the wider world US 1933 2 to go

to prison Uk, 7977 ® go some 1 to fight US, 1968 2 to go well, to proceed with notable vigour US, 1977 ® go south 1 to deteriorate:

to break US, 2000 2 in a gambling cheating scheme, to take dice or money off the gaming table us 7997 » go through the card to cover everything that is available in a given circumstance Originally a horse racing term UK, 1978 » go to bat to stand trial

A baseball metaphor US, 1965 ® go to ground to go into hiding

US, 1990 » go to higher game to launch a legitimate business after a period In an underworld enterprise US, 1972 » go to New Norfolk to be crazy A reference to the asylum located in New Norfolk AUSTRALIA, 1988 » go to the wall to exert yourself at all costs without regard to the consequences US, 1976 » go up fool’s hill to be a teenager CANADA, 1999 B® go upside someone’s head

to hit someone on the head US, 71959 » go west to be spoiled or ruined; to die UK 7925 B® go west on someone to fail, to let someone down CANADA, 1999 » go with the flow to acquiesce US,

1977 ® not go much on to not like Much AUSTRALIA, ¡932 go! used for expressing approval and encouraging further effort US,

1957

go-ahead adjective progressive; anxious to succeed US, 7840

go ahead, make my day used to summon defiance From the film character Dirty Harry played by Clint Eastwood US President Ronald Reagan used the line in a speech to the American Business Conference in March 1985: ‘| have only one thing to say to the tax increasers Go ahead - make my dayl’ He liked the line so much that he repeated it in a speech at his 83rd birthday in 1994 Us, 1983 go-ahead man noun in horse racing, a person working with someone selling ‘inside’ information on the horses and races US,

7962 go-aheads noun thong sandals US, 1962 goalie noun 1 a goal-keeper In football and ice hockey; first recorded

in the modern spelling in 1957 - as ‘goalee’, known since 1921

Uk, 1957 2 the clitoris US, 1972 goanna noun a piano Rhyming slang for ‘pianna’, a variant

1948 6 aN engine used in a railway yard US, 1946 7 a goatee US, 1956

Trang 17

goat boater | go downtown 294

> get someone’s goat to succeed in making someone lose

their temper US, 1904

goat boater noun a surfer who uses a surfboard/cance hybrid craft

Mainly derogatory UK: WALES, 2002

goat fuck noun a colossal, confused mess US, 1977

goat hair noun illegally manufactured alcoholic drink Us, 1970

goat head noun in electric line work, an angle-iron punch us, 7980

goat heaven noun bliss BARBADOS, 1965

goat knee noun a callus, especially one on the head from carrying

heavy loads BARBADOS, 1965

goat land noun in oil drilling, non-productive land Us, 1954

goat locker noun in the US Naw, the kitchen and dining hall

reserved for officers US, 1990

goat mouth; goat bite noun a curse; bad luck TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO,

1827

goat pasture noun any worthless land sold as part of a confidence

swindle US, 1985

goat rope noun a rumour Gulf war usage US, 1997

goat screw noun a disorganised, confusing situation US, 1988

goat track noun a rough, winding hill road NEW ZEALAND, 2002

go away verb to be sent to jail or prison US, 1990

go-away gear noun a truck's highest gear Us, 1977

gob noun 1 the mouth Originally Scots and northern English dialect

Uk, 1550 2a slimey lump or clot, especially of spittle In convention-

al use until early C19 Uk, 1964

gob verb 1 to spit UK, 1872 2 to eat UK, 1999

go back on verb to break a promise or a trust UK 7859

gobble noun an act of oral sex UK 1984

gobble verb 1 to perform oral sex on a Man US, 1966 2 to talk US, 1947

3 In drag racing, to achieve very high speeds US, 1965 ® gobble

the goop to perform oral sex on a man US, 1978

gobble alley noun the upper balcony in a cinema favoured by

homosexuals US, 1966

gobble down verb in computing, to obtain us, 1983

gobbledygook noun dense, pompous, and unintelligible jargon Us,

1944

gobble hole noun in pinball, a hole near the centre of the playing

field which takes a ball from play while scoring a large number of

points US, 1979

gobble off verb to perform oral sex on a man A more complete

elaboration of GOBBLE UK, 2003

gobbler noun a hospital patient with petty complaints US, 7980

gobbling irons noun a knife, fork and spoon A trawlermen’s term

UK, 1969

gobbling rods noun a knife, fork and spoon Gulf war usage UK, 7997

gobbo adjective stupid UK 2002

gobby noun a small lump of dried nasal mucus UK, 2000

gobby; gobbie adjective loquacious, too talkative; impudent UK, 1993

gobdaw noun 1 an ordinary fool iRELAND, 1989 2 a dolt, a gullible

person IRELAND, 2003

go between noun a cow gate CANADA, 1987

gobgrabbing noun in prison, the practice of trying to grab and steal

drugs concealed in someone’s gob (the mouth) Uk, 1996

goblet of jam noun marijuana From the direct translation from

Arabic m’yjuni akbar (a hashish-based confection) US, 1969

gob off verb to talk loudly or too much UK, 1995

gobs noun 1 a great deal of In the C16, a ‘gob’ or ‘gubbe’ referred

specifically to a ‘great deal of money’ or a ‘large mouthful of fatty

meat’ By World War 2, the term had acquired this broader

meaning, as evidenced by the title of Jonnny Viney’s 1943

wartime humorous novel Sailors are Gobs of Fun, Hattie US, 1839

2 In a hospital, gynaecology Rhymed on the model of oBs (obstetrics) UK 2002

gobshite noun a fool; an unpleasant person Combines Gos (the mouth) and SHITE (rubbish), hence ‘someone who talks rubbish’: the subsequent, more abusive sense depends on the phonetic ugliness of the word IRELAND, 1961

gobsmack noun a shock that renders you speechless A back-form- ation from the verb Uk, 2001

gobsmacked adjective being speechless or lost for words as the result of amazement or shock Adopted from northern dialect silence Is the suggested result of a ‘smack’ (hit) in the GoB

(mouth) UK 1977

gobsmacking adjective shocking UK 19%

gobsmackingly adverb surprisingly NEW ZEALAND, 2003 gobstopper noun 1 2 large ball-shaped sweet that reveals layers of colour as sucking diminishes its size Combines GOB («he mouth) with the effect of a large sweet Uk, 1928 2 the penis Rhyming slang for CHOPPER rejoicing In puns of size and sweetness Lik, 1992 gobstoppers noun the testicles From GOBSTOPPER (a ball-shaped

sweet) UK, 2002

gobstruck adjective very surprised From Gos (the mouth) and

‘struck’ (hit) Uk, 1988

go button noun a car’s accelerator US 1993 go-by noun a passing by US, 1949 goby noun a middleman in a criminal enterprise From ‘go-between’

Uk, 1970

go-by-the-wall noun a cornerboy IRELAND, 1989 God Almighty noun a woman's nightdress, a ‘nightie’ Rnyming slang Uk, 1998

God-awful adjective terrible, dreadful ‘God’ as the intensifier of all that is bad Us, 1897

God bless you noun used as a mnemonic device in snooker for remembering the correct spotting of ball colours - green, brown, yellow US, 1993

God-botherer; God-pesterer noun an immoderately religious indi- vidual Uk, 1937

God Calls Me God noun a GCMG (Grand Commander of St Michael and St George) A pun elaborated on the initials; used by civil servants demonstrating a jocular familiarity with the honour UK,

1960

Godfrey noun used in oaths in place of ‘God’ US, 71959 God hates a coward in poker, used for luring a reluctant bettor to bet US, 1951

godhead adjective excellent at playing Internet games Possibly an elaboration of ‘good’ UK, 2003

godiva noun >see: LADY GODIVA God love her noun a mother Rnyming slang UK 1974

go down verb 1 to happen US, 1946 2 to be arrested and/or imprisoned Uk, 1906 3 while working as a police officer in a patrol car, to park and sleep US, 1973

go-down man noun in an illegal betting operation, the employee designated to identify himself as the operator in the event of a police raid, accepting risk in place of the actual operator US, 1957

go down on; go down; go down south verb to perform oral sex

US, 1914

go downtown verb to have sex Coined for US television comedy

Trang 18

295 God save the Queens | golden BB

God save the Queens noun green vegetables, especially cabbage

Rhyming slang for ‘greens’ Uk, 1992

God’s flesh noun 1 psilocybin, a hallucinogenic mushroom US, 1970

2 LSD UK, 2003

God’s gift to women; God’s gift noun of a man, a great lover A

familiar idiom, also used in other contexts as ‘God's gift to

something or someone’; generally heavily tronic Us, 1927

God’s honest truth noun the absolute truth UK, 1959

God shop noun a church Us, 1965

God-size adjective very, very large US, 1968

God slot noun a regular position in a television or radio broadcast

schedule given over to religious programmes Uk, 1972

God’s medicine; God’s own medicine noun morphine; opium Us,

1925

God squad noun 1 church authorities; evangelical enthusiasts US,

1965 2the US military Chaplains Corps US, 1965

God’s waiting room noun a nursing home; a rest home Us, 1989

goer noun 1a proposition that seems a likely SUCCESS ALISTRALIA, 1974

2 an enthusiastic participant in sexual activity UK 1984 3 In hot

rodding, a fast car US, 1954 4a person with get-up-and-go AUSTRALIA,

1983 5 a horse being honestly ridden to win AUSTRALIA, 1966

go-fast noun any amphetamine or other central nervous system

gofer; gopher; go-for noun 1 2 low-level assistant who typically runs

petty errands He or she goes for this and goes for that US, 1930 2 in

the military, a special team assigned with the task of bypassing

normal channels to acquire needed supplies US, 1990

goffer noun 1a cold drink of mineral water or lemonade Derives

from drinks manufacturer Goffe & Sons Ltd AUSTRALIA, 1945 2 a wave

washing Inboard Uk, 1987 3a punch, a blow UK, 1886 4a Salute

AUSTRALIA, 2003

go for verb 1 to attack with words (Gpoken or written) or with physi-

cal force UK, 1880 2 tO pay Tor US, 1975

go for it! used as a general exhortation us, 1978

go forth and multiply! go away! Genesis 1:28 provides this archly

euphemistic variation of ‘fuck offl’ US, 1985

go for the gusto! used as an exhortation to take risks and live life

fully From a slogan for Schlitz beer; often used Ironically Us, 1988

808 noun a person from North Wales From Welsh gogledd (north) UK:

WALES, 2002

go-getter noun a very active, enterprising person US, 1970

gogga noun 1 something frightening, monstrous or unwanted,

especially in a political or business context From the sense as ‘an

insect’ SOUTH AFRICA, 1934 2 any Insect A generic term, from

Khoikhol xo-xon via Afrikaans SOUTH AFRICA, 1905 3 a germ, a disease

SOUTH AFRICA, 1963

goggatjie; gogga noun used as a term of endearment From

Afrikaans for ‘little insect’ SOUTH AFRICA, 1972

goggle verb » goggle the horizon used by motorcylists to mean a

number of things, most commonly to keep an eye out US, 2003

goggle box noun a television Conventional ‘goggle’ (to stare) elabor-

ates viewers’ response to the box (television) UK, 1959

goggler noun a male homosexual US, 1970

goggles noun spectacles From the conventional sense (spectacles for

0-20 adjective associated with a discotheque A very big word for a

very few years Lik, 1964

go-go bird noun a CH-47 transport helicopter fitted with window- mounted machine guns and used as a gunship Not a successful

experiment US, 7991

go-go boy noun an attractive, usually homosexual, young man who

is a paid dancer at a nightclub or bar Us, 1977 go-go dancer noun a paid dancer at a nightclub us, 1967 go-go dancing noun dancing for pay at a nightclub in a cage or platform above the patrons US, 1993

go-go juice; go juice noun petrol; diesel US, 1976 > see: GO-JUICE

go home used as a humorous farewell A catchphrase television sign-off on The Tracey Ullman Show (Fox, 1987-90) Repeated with referential humour US, 1987

gohong noun during the Korean war, food or chow From the Korean word for ‘rice’ applied by American soldiers to food in general Us,

1951 goie noun a central nervous system stimulant such as Dexedrine™ or Benzedrine™ US, 7960

go-in noun a fight AUSTRALIA, 7900 going! used for encouraging another’s action Hawaiian youth usage

US, 1982 going home gear noun a truck’s highest gear US, 1977 going-over noun 1.4 beating: a verbal assault US, 1942 2.a detailed inspection, a search US, 1919

goings-on noun behaviour or proceedings Usually with a pejorative implication Uk, 1775

goitre noun a large quantity of banknotes, usually folded into a trouser pocket From the unsightly bulge UK, 1977

go-juice noun alcohol (liquor) US, 1968

go jump in the creek go away!, be off with youl AUSTRALIA, 1947 GOK God only knows An informal medical acronym Uk, 2003 gold noun 1 money US, 1940 2 used generically for jewellery, especially goods that are traded illicitly Uk, 2000 3 a type of bet In an illegal lottery US, 1957 4 potent marijuana Often combined with a place name for the formation of place plus colour US, 7968 5 in drag racing and hot rodding, a trophy or prize US, 1968

golda noun a Jewish homosexual Gay slang, formed on the name Golda and originating among Cape coloureds SOUTH AFRICA, 2000 Goldberg noun used as a stereotype of a Jewish merchant US, 71965 goldbrick noun a person who shuns work or duty US, 1918 goldbrick verb to avoid a work detail US, 7978

goldbricker noun a swindler Us, 1902 goldbug noun a person who buys and hoards gold us, 7987 gold buttons noun a conductor on a train Us, 1977

Gold Coast nickname 1 a high-rise, high-rent district on Lakeshore

Drive bordering Lake Michigan in northern Chicago, Illinois US, 7950

2 an area in Harlem, New York, where police bribes are common and lucrative US, 1972 3 the Atlantic coast of South Florida Us, 7983 4a stretch along the east coast of Queensland, Australia, noted for extraordinarily good surfing AUSTRALIA, 1991

gold-digger noun someone who pursues another romantically because of their wealth Used to characterize women as predators

of men US, 1916 gold-digging adjective engaged in the romantic pursuit of a wealthy lover US, 1994

gold dust noun 1 cocaine Extends DUST (playing on the expense) US,

1962 2 Neroin UK, 1996 Gold Dust Twins nickname 1 Timothy Leary and Dick Alpert, LSD pioneers US, 1977 2 Byron Nelson and Jug McSpaden, who dominated professional golf in the US during the 1940s us, 1998 golden noun marijuana From the colour of the leaf UK 2003 golden adjective successful, excellent, charmed US, 7958 golden arm noun in craps, a player with a long streak of good luck rolling the dice Us, 7993

golden BB the bullet or anti-aircraft round that hits you us, 1969

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