A aircraft” indicating distance wit” indicating distanceh large met” indicating distanceal blades on t” indicating distanceop t” indicating distancehat” indicating distance spin and lift
Trang 2UNIT 7 TRAFFIC
LANGUAGE FOCUS
Grammar “It” indicating distanceIt” indicating distance” indicat” indicating distanceing dist” indicating distanceance
should, shouldn’t” indicating distance
Pronunciation Sound /ai/ and /ei/
How far is it from địa điểm 1 + to + địa điểm 2
It is (about/nearly) + … meters/kilometers.
How far is it from your house to your school?
II Should/Shouldn’t
Should (nên, phải) là động t” indicating distanceừ t” indicating distanceình t” indicating distancehái t” indicating distancehường được dùng để khuyên hoặc đề nghị ai nên hoặc không
nên làm gì Should còn dùng để đưa ra ý kiến, xin ý kiến hoặc lời khuyên t” indicating distanceừ người khác.
Cấu
trúc
(+) S+ should + verb (bare inf.)
We should get up early.
(-) S + should not/ shouldn’t + verb (bare inf.)
Villagers shouldn’t go to the fields during the storm.
(?) (Wh-) + Should + S + verb (bare inf.)?
Should I pay the bill for him?
What should she do for me?
PRONUNCIATION
Tập phát âm âm /ai/
Khi phát” indicating distance âm, âm t” indicating distancehanh di chuyển nhanh t” indicating distanceừ /a:/ đến /i/ khẩu hình cũng t” indicating distanceheo đó mà t” indicating distancehay đổi Đầu lưỡi
đẩy vào răng dưới, hình miệng t” indicating distanceừ mở đến khép Phát” indicating distance âm t” indicating distancerước dài sau ngắn, t” indicating distancerước nặng sau nhẹ, /ai/ lànguyên âm đôi, dây t” indicating distancehanh âm rung khi phát” indicating distance âm
Cách phát âm /ai/
1 "i” t” indicating distancehường được phát” indicating distance âm là /ai/ đối với những t” indicating distanceừ có một” indicating distance âm t” indicating distanceiết” indicating distance mà t” indicating distanceận cùng bằng "I + phụ âm + e”
sit” indicating distancee /sait” indicating distance/ nơi chỗ, vị t” indicating distancerí
kit” indicating distancee /kait” indicating distance/ cái diều
Trang 3dine /dain/ bữa t” indicating distanceối
Ngoại lệ:
t” indicating distanceo live /lɪv/ sống, sinh sống
t” indicating distanceo give /gɪv/ cho, ban cho
2 "y" t” indicating distancehường đưực phát” indicating distance âm là /ai/ đối với những t” indicating distanceừ có một” indicating distance âm t” indicating distanceiết” indicating distance hay khi "y" t” indicating distancehuộc âm t” indicating distanceiết” indicating distance được nhấn
mạnh
shy ʃai/ e lệ, e t” indicating distancehẹn
deny /dɪ'nai/ chối, không nhận
rely /rɪ’lai/ t” indicating distancein t” indicating distanceưởng, t” indicating distanceín nhiệm
3 "ie" t” indicating distancehường được phát” indicating distance âm là /ai/ khi nó là những nguyên âm cuối của một” indicating distance t” indicating distanceừ có một” indicating distance âm t” indicating distanceiết” indicating distance.
die /dai/ chết” indicating distance
t” indicating distanceie /t” indicating distanceai/ t” indicating distancehắt” indicating distance, buộc
4 "ei" t” indicating distancehường được phát” indicating distance âm là /ai/ t” indicating distancerong một” indicating distance số t” indicating distancerường hợp.
eit” indicating distanceher /aiðə(r)/ một” indicating distance t” indicating distancerong hai, cả hai
neit” indicating distanceher /'naiðə(r)/ không cái nào
height” indicating distance /hait” indicating distance/ chiều cao
sleight” indicating distance /slait” indicating distance/ sự khôn khéo
5 "ui" t” indicating distancehường được phát” indicating distance âm là /ai/ t” indicating distancerong những t” indicating distancerường hợp có ui + phụ âm + e.
guise /gaiz/ chiều bài, lốt” indicating distance, vỏ
quit” indicating distancee /kwait” indicating distance/ khá, t” indicating distanceương đối
Tập phát âm âm /ei/
Lưỡi đưa hướng lên t” indicating distancerên và ra phía t” indicating distancerước, khoảng cách môi t” indicating distancerên và dưới hẹp, mở rộng miệng sang hai
bên Khi phát” indicating distance âm miệng hơi bè một” indicating distance chút” indicating distance giống như đang mỉm cười vậy
Cách phát âm âm /ei/
1 “It” indicating distancea” được phát” indicating distance âm là /ei/ t” indicating distancerong những t” indicating distanceừ có một” indicating distance âm t” indicating distanceiết” indicating distance và có hình t” indicating distancehức t” indicating distanceận cùng bằng a + phụ âm + e.
t” indicating distanceape /t” indicating distanceeip/ dây, dải, băng
Trang 4dat” indicating distancee /deip/ ngày
gat” indicating distancee /geit” indicating distance/ cổng
safe /seif/ an t” indicating distanceoàn
2 “It” indicating distancea” được phát” indicating distance âm là /ei/ t” indicating distancerong một” indicating distance âm t” indicating distanceiết” indicating distance liền t” indicating distancerước có t” indicating distanceận cùng bằng "ion" và "ian”.
nat” indicating distanceion /neiʃn/ quốc gia
t” indicating distanceranslat” indicating distanceion /t” indicating distanceræns'leiʃn/ biên dịch
preparat” indicating distanceion /prepə'reiʃn/ sự chuẩn bị
invasion /n'veiʒn/ sự xâm chiếm
Asian /'eiʃn/ người châu Á
Canadian /kə'neidiən/ người Canada
Aust” indicating distanceralian /ɒ'st” indicating distancereiliən/ người Úc
Ngoại lệ:
mansion /'mænfn/ lâu đài
companion /kəm'pæniən/ bạn đồng hành
It” indicating distancealian /'t” indicating distanceælian/ người Ý
librarian /lai'breəriən/ người quản t” indicating distancehư viện
veget” indicating distancearian /vedʒə't” indicating distanceeəriən/ người ăn chay
3 "ai" được phát” indicating distance âm t” indicating distancehành /ei/ khi đứng t” indicating distancerước một” indicating distance phụ âm t” indicating distancerừ "r”
t” indicating distanceail /t” indicating distanceeil/ đuôi
t” indicating distancerain /t” indicating distancerein/ t” indicating distanceàu hỏa
paint” indicating distance /peint” indicating distance/ sơn
4 "ay" t” indicating distancehường được phát” indicating distance âm là /ei/ t” indicating distancerong những t” indicating distanceừ t” indicating distanceận cùng bằng "ay"
clay /klei/ đất” indicating distance sét” indicating distance
Ngoại lệ:
quay /ki:/ bến t” indicating distanceàu
papaya /pə'paiə/ quả đu đủ
5 "ea" t” indicating distancehường được phát” indicating distance âm là /ei/
great” indicating distance /greit” indicating distance/ lớn, vĩ đại
break /breik/ làm gãy, làm đứt” indicating distance, làm vỡ
Trang 5st” indicating distanceeak /st” indicating distanceeik/ miếng t” indicating distancehịt” indicating distance cắt” indicating distance lát” indicating distance
breaker /breikə(r)/ sóng lớn
6 "ei” t” indicating distancehường được phát” indicating distance âm là /ei/
eight” indicating distance /eit” indicating distance/ số t” indicating distanceám
weight” indicating distance /weit” indicating distance/ nặng
7 "ey" t” indicating distancehường được phát” indicating distance âm là /ei/
t” indicating distancehey /ðei/ họ, bọn họ
EXERCISE
A PHONETICS
I Put the word into the correct column.
light” indicating distance pavement” indicating distance lane excit” indicating distanceed plane
line indicat” indicating distancee mist” indicating distanceake wide railway
night” indicating distance safet” indicating distancey drive informat” indicating distanceion ride
price minor behind drive st” indicating distanceat” indicating distanceion
st” indicating distanceeak raise eight” indicating distance shade face
II Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.
1 A find B design C t” indicating distanceypical D writ” indicating distancee
3 A st” indicating distanceat” indicating distanceion B mist” indicating distanceake C lane D many
5 A said B wait” indicating distance C maid D sail
B VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR
I Put the words given into the correct group of the verb Some words can be used more than
once, and used with the article a or the if necessary.
horse t” indicating distancerain car home abroad mot” indicating distanceorcycle
Trang 6swimming shopping home t” indicating distancericycle boat” indicating distance elephant” indicating distancesailing bicycle t” indicating distanceaxi t” indicating distanceruck donkey yacht” indicating distance
II Write the means of transport for their following meanings.
helicopt” indicating distanceer t” indicating distanceruck bike t” indicating distancerain ship
bus mot” indicating distanceorbike plane boat” indicating distance subway
1 A very large boat” indicating distance used for carrying people or goods across t” indicating distancehe river or sea.
2 A aircraft” indicating distance wit” indicating distanceh large met” indicating distanceal blades on t” indicating distanceop t” indicating distancehat” indicating distance spin and lift” indicating distance it” indicating distance int” indicating distanceo t” indicating distancehe air.
3 A vehicle t” indicating distancehat” indicating distance flies in t” indicating distancehe sky and has wings and one or more engine.
4 A large vehicle wit” indicating distanceh lot” indicating distances of seat” indicating distances It” indicating distance carries passengers from one place t” indicating distanceo
anot” indicating distanceher
5 A small vehicle t” indicating distancehat” indicating distance t” indicating distanceravels on wat” indicating distanceer, moved by oars, sails or a mot” indicating distanceor.
6 A railway syst” indicating distanceem t” indicating distancehat” indicating distance runs under ground below a big cit” indicating distancey.
7 A large, heavy vehicle wit” indicating distanceh wheels It” indicating distance is used for carrying goods.
8 A vehicle wit” indicating distanceh t” indicating distancewo wheels t” indicating distancehat” indicating distance you ride by pushing it” indicating distance's pedals wit” indicating distanceh your feet” indicating distance
9 A vehicle t” indicating distancehat” indicating distance has t” indicating distancewo wheels and an engine.
10 A large machine t” indicating distancehat” indicating distance runs along a railway line It” indicating distance can carry many people.
III Complete the sentences with the correct tense or form of the verbs from the box.
cycle get” indicating distance on get” indicating distance off reverse
1 In t” indicating distancehe aft” indicating distanceernoon, Linda usually round t” indicating distancehe lake near her house.
2 My uncle used t” indicating distanceo be a pilot” indicating distance He helicopt” indicating distanceers.
3 a number 73 bus That” indicating distance will t” indicating distanceake you t” indicating distanceo Islingt” indicating distanceon High St” indicating distancereet” indicating distance.
4 He int” indicating distanceo a lamppost” indicating distance and damaged t” indicating distancehe back of t” indicating distancehe car.
5 When being st” indicating distanceuck in a t” indicating distanceraffic jam, some people t” indicating distanceheir mot” indicating distanceorbikes on t” indicating distancehe pavement” indicating distance.
6 The old man got” indicating distance int” indicating distanceo a Rolls Royce and away
7 I will get” indicating distance myself a lit” indicating distancet” indicating distancele boat” indicating distance and it” indicating distance around t” indicating distancehe world
8 When we reach t” indicating distancehe next” indicating distance st” indicating distanceop, we'll .
IV Put the correct meanings under the apocopate road signs.
Traffic light” indicating distances Pedest” indicating distancerian crossing No parking
Hospit” indicating distanceal ahead No t” indicating distanceurn left” indicating distance One - way t” indicating distanceraffic
Roundabout” indicating distance No ent” indicating distancery No U - t” indicating distanceurn
Trang 7Road works No pedest” indicating distancerians Cars prohibit” indicating distanceed
Trang 810 11 12.
V Fill in each blank with a word or phrase from the box.
pavement” indicating distance t” indicating distanceraffic light” indicating distancesplane t” indicating distanceicket” indicating distances t” indicating distanceraffic jammeans of t” indicating distanceransport” indicating distance railway st” indicating distanceat” indicating distanceion
on foot” indicating distance speed limit” indicating distance
1 We shouldn’t” indicating distance st” indicating distanceart” indicating distance moving unt” indicating distanceil t” indicating distancehe change t” indicating distanceo green.
2 I don’t” indicating distance care for riding on a bike very much; I like t” indicating distanceo go .
3 Cycling is not” indicating distance allowed on t” indicating distancehe sidewalks or of all cit” indicating distanceies.
4 Be careful! The say "No u -Turn".
5 You ran t” indicating distancehrough t” indicating distancehe st” indicating distanceop sign May I see your please?
6 You can book your online, by phone, or t” indicating distancehrough a t” indicating distanceravel agent” indicating distance.
7 Slow down – t” indicating distancehe on t” indicating distancehis road is 60 mph.
8 We were st” indicating distanceuck in a on t” indicating distancehe freeway for t” indicating distancewo hours.
9 When we go t” indicating distanceo t” indicating distancehe t” indicating distancehe t” indicating distancerain had left” indicating distance.
10 What” indicating distance did t” indicating distancehey use at” indicating distance t” indicating distancehat” indicating distance t” indicating distanceime? – Horses
VI Write complete sentences with "It” Use the prompts given.
0. about 500 meters/ hotel/beach
It is about 500 meters from the hotel to the beach.
1 150 million kilomet” indicating distanceers/ Eart” indicating distanceh/ Sun.
Trang 98 170 km/Quy Nhon Cit” indicating distancey/Pleiku Cit” indicating distancey.
0 your house/school/3 kilometers/go/ bike/15 minutes.
A: How far is it” indicating distance from your house t” indicating distanceo school?
B: It” indicating distance's about” indicating distance 3 kilomet” indicating distanceers
A: How long does it” indicating distance t” indicating distanceake t” indicating distanceo go t” indicating distanceo t” indicating distancehe school
B: It” indicating distance t” indicating distanceakes 15 minut” indicating distancees t” indicating distanceo go by bike
1 your village/ t” indicating distancehe t” indicating distanceown/ 8 kilomet” indicating distanceres/t” indicating distanceravel/ mot” indicating distanceorbike/ 20 minut” indicating distancees
A: B: A: B:
2 Mary’s house/ her grandparent” indicating distances' house/ 700 met” indicating distanceres/ go/ foot” indicating distance/ 8 minut” indicating distancees
A: B: A: B:
3 your homet” indicating distanceown/ Ho Chi Minh cit” indicating distancey/ 900 kilomet” indicating distanceres/ t” indicating distanceravel/ t” indicating distancerain
A: B: A: B:
4 Jim’s office/ t” indicating distancehe rest” indicating distanceaurant” indicating distance/ not” indicating distance very far/ go/ walk
A: B: A: B:
Trang 105 Ho Chi Minh Cit” indicating distancey - Nha Trang/ 430 km/ 1 hours/ by plane
A: B: A: B:
VIII Make questions about distance and time.
1 It” indicating distance's 5 kilomet” indicating distanceres from my house t” indicating distanceo Cau Giay Park.
How
What” indicating distance
2 It” indicating distance t” indicating distanceakes 10 minut” indicating distancees from my school t” indicating distanceo t” indicating distancehe foot” indicating distanceball pit” indicating distancech.
What” indicating distance
5 It” indicating distance t” indicating distanceakes 20 minut” indicating distancees t” indicating distanceo get” indicating distance t” indicating distanceo work from his apart” indicating distancement” indicating distance by car.
How
IX Look at signs What do they mean? Underline the correct option.
1 Mot” indicating distanceorbikes can / can’t” indicating distance go here They should / shouldn’t” indicating distance go on anot” indicating distanceher
road
2 You can/ have t” indicating distanceo park here for free You can’t” indicating distance/ needn’t” indicating distance pay for fift” indicating distanceeen
minut” indicating distancees parking
Trang 113 Bikes should/ shouldn't” indicating distance keep left” indicating distance People on foot” indicating distance should/ shouldn’t” indicating distance
walk on t” indicating distancehe left” indicating distance
4 You can/can’t” indicating distance cat” indicating distancech t” indicating distancehe bus here You have t” indicating distanceo / don’t” indicating distance have t” indicating distanceo wait” indicating distance
more t” indicating distancehan t” indicating distanceen minut” indicating distancees
5 You should/ shouldn’t” indicating distance ride your bike You should/ shouldn't” indicating distance get” indicating distance off and
walk
6 You can / can’t” indicating distance t” indicating distanceake a t” indicating distanceaxi here You can I can't” indicating distance park here.
X Fill in each blank with “should" or "shouldn’t".
1 The st” indicating distanceudent” indicating distances _ make so much noise.
2 The film is int” indicating distanceerest” indicating distanceing You _ go and see it” indicating distance.
3 Tom _ drive carefully The t” indicating distanceraffic is very heavy.
4 You _ smoke so much.
5 You _ give up smoking.
6 You _ spend more t” indicating distanceime on your homework.
7 The English girl want” indicating distances t” indicating distanceo live in Viet” indicating distance Nam She _ learn Viet” indicating distancenamese.
8 He _ drink so much coffee before bedt” indicating distanceime.
9 Tom has a bad t” indicating distanceoot” indicating distancehache He _ go t” indicating distanceo t” indicating distancehe dent” indicating distanceist” indicating distance's.
10 You _ go t” indicating distanceo bed so lat” indicating distancee every night” indicating distance.
XI Complete the sentences with should or shouldn't and the verbs in the box.
Trang 12check do t” indicating distanceake play be
wait” indicating distance ride walk clean park
1 Children _ bikes in t” indicating distancehe road unt” indicating distanceil t” indicating distancehey fully underst” indicating distanceand t” indicating distanceraffic rules.
2 If t” indicating distancehere is no sidewalk, pedest” indicating distancerians _ on t” indicating distancehe side of t” indicating distancehe road.
3 St” indicating distanceudent” indicating distances _ for t” indicating distancehe bus in a safe place from t” indicating distancehe back edge of t” indicating distancehe road.
4 All drivers _ t” indicating distanceheir vehicles near a road crossing, t” indicating distancehe ent” indicating distancerance of a building, or on a
foot” indicating distancepat” indicating distanceh
5 Red signs t” indicating distanceell you somet” indicating distancehing you _.
6 Drivers _ t” indicating distancehe surfaces in t” indicating distanceheir vehicle regularly.
7 Children _ around or near school bus vehicles.
8 'Do Not” indicating distance Ent” indicating distanceer’ sign indicat” indicating distancees t” indicating distancehat” indicating distance you’re where you _.
9 Pedest” indicating distancerians _ for vehicles before st” indicating distanceart” indicating distanceing t” indicating distanceo cross.
10 Drivers _ ext” indicating distancera care when overt” indicating distanceaking mot” indicating distanceorcyclist” indicating distances.
XII Write pieces of advice for these situations, using should or shouldn’t and the words given in
bracket” indicating distances
0. I feel awfully tired.
You should go to bed early.
1 My t” indicating distanceoot” indicating distanceh is aching again (not” indicating distance eat” indicating distance so many sweet” indicating distance t” indicating distancehings)
Trang 13XIII Match the sentences.
1 The t” indicating distanceraffic light” indicating distance is going t” indicating distanceo t” indicating distanceurn red A by bike
2 How do you go t” indicating distanceo school? B 20 km
3 The st” indicating distancereet” indicating distances are t” indicating distanceoo crowded! C We must” indicating distancen’t” indicating distance park our bike here.
4 Did you visit” indicating distance London last” indicating distance summer? D You’d bet” indicating distancet” indicating distanceer slow down and st” indicating distanceop.
5 How far is it” indicating distance from here t” indicating distanceo your, house? E Sure, Dad
6 Do you usually go t” indicating distanceo school by bus? F At” indicating distance t” indicating distancehe zebra crossing.
7 This is a no parking sign G Yes, I did I visit” indicating distanceed several places.
8 Remember t” indicating distanceo wear t” indicating distancehe helmet” indicating distance! H Yes, it” indicating distance is.
9 Is t” indicating distancehe railway st” indicating distanceat” indicating distanceion far from here? I No, I don’t” indicating distance
10 Where should we cross t” indicating distancehe st” indicating distancereet” indicating distance? J Yes Because it” indicating distance’s rush hour now.
Top tips for pedestrian safety
- Teach your children t” indicating distanceo hold hands wit” indicating distanceh an adult” indicating distance whenever t” indicating distancehey go out” indicating distance.
- Always use a zebra crossing when one is available and t” indicating distanceeach children t” indicating distancehat” indicating distance t” indicating distancehese are t” indicating distancehe safest” indicating distance placest” indicating distanceo cross
- Teach children t” indicating distancehat” indicating distance it” indicating distance’s st” indicating distanceill import” indicating distanceant” indicating distance t” indicating distanceo st” indicating distanceop, look and list” indicating distanceen at” indicating distance a zebra crossing
- Teach children always t” indicating distanceo st” indicating distanceop at” indicating distance t” indicating distancehe kerb and look and list” indicating distanceen for t” indicating distanceraffic (a t” indicating distancehird of children injured onroads said t” indicating distancehat” indicating distance t” indicating distancehey didn’t” indicating distance st” indicating distanceop before st” indicating distanceepping off t” indicating distancehe kerb and many said t” indicating distancehey didn’t” indicating distance look)
- Never use your mobile phone while crossing roads
- Children learn t” indicating distanceo make decisions about” indicating distance crossing t” indicating distancehe road and parent” indicating distances gradually let” indicating distance t” indicating distancehem t” indicating distanceake a leadwhen you are crossing t” indicating distanceoget” indicating distanceher
- As children get” indicating distance older, pract” indicating distanceice rout” indicating distancees wit” indicating distanceh t” indicating distancehem before t” indicating distancehey walk alone
Top tips for cycling
- Always encourage children t” indicating distanceo wear a cycle helmet” indicating distance when t” indicating distancehey are on t” indicating distanceheir bikes, and set” indicating distance a goodexample by wearing one yourself
- Children need t” indicating distanceo be able t” indicating distanceo judge speed and dist” indicating distanceance accurat” indicating distanceely before t” indicating distancehey cycle on public roads.They need t” indicating distanceo t” indicating distanceake lessons on cycling in order t” indicating distanceo t” indicating distanceravel more widely on t” indicating distanceheir bikes
- Make sure children wear bright” indicating distance colored clot” indicating distancehing and fluorescent” indicating distance it” indicating distanceems whenever t” indicating distancehey are cycling ont” indicating distancehe road And if t” indicating distancehey are cycling in t” indicating distancehe dark, t” indicating distancehey will need light” indicating distances on t” indicating distanceheir bikes and reflect” indicating distanceive it” indicating distanceems
Trang 14t” indicating distanceoo And of course, make sure you do t” indicating distancehis yourself, t” indicating distanceo set” indicating distance a good example.
1 What” indicating distance should children do when t” indicating distancehey go out” indicating distance?
II Fill in each blank with a word from the box.
light” indicating distance roads or t” indicating distanceoget” indicating distanceher green
cross different” indicating distance rend change t” indicating distanceraffic
Traffic light” indicating distances, or t” indicating distanceraffic signals, are light” indicating distances used t” indicating distanceo cont” indicating distancerol t” indicating distancehe movement” indicating distance of (1) .
They are placed on (2) at” indicating distance int” indicating distanceersect” indicating distanceions and crossings The (3) colors oflight” indicating distances t” indicating distanceell drivers what” indicating distance t” indicating distanceo do Traffic light” indicating distances change t” indicating distanceheir colors in t” indicating distancehe same order every t” indicating distanceime In most” indicating distanceEnglish-speaking count” indicating distanceries, t” indicating distanceraffic light” indicating distances usually (4) in t” indicating distancehis order:
- Red light” indicating distance on: t” indicating distancehis t” indicating distanceells drivers t” indicating distanceo st” indicating distanceop
- Green light” indicating distance on: t” indicating distancehis means t” indicating distancehe deliver can st” indicating distanceart” indicating distance driving (5) keep driving
- Yellow light” indicating distance on: t” indicating distancehis t” indicating distanceells drivers t” indicating distanceo st” indicating distanceop when it” indicating distance is safe t” indicating distanceo, because t” indicating distancehe light” indicating distance is about” indicating distance t” indicating distanceo t” indicating distanceurn (6)
In some places, t” indicating distancehe red and yellow light” indicating distances can be on t” indicating distancehe same t” indicating distanceime In t” indicating distancehe Unit” indicating distanceed Kingdom, t” indicating distancehis signals
Trang 15t” indicating distancehat” indicating distance t” indicating distancehe (7) is about” indicating distance t” indicating distanceo t” indicating distanceurn green In some part” indicating distances of t” indicating distancehe Unit” indicating distanceed St” indicating distanceat” indicating distancees, it” indicating distance signals t” indicating distancehat” indicating distancepedest” indicating distancerians can (8) t” indicating distancehe road In many places, t” indicating distanceraffic signals do not” indicating distance use t” indicating distancehe red andyellow light” indicating distances (9) and t” indicating distanceraffic light” indicating distances go st” indicating distanceraight” indicating distance from red t” indicating distanceo (10) .
III Choose the correct word A, B or C for each garb to complete the following passage.
When you are in Singapore, you can go about” indicating distance (1) t” indicating distanceaxi, by bus, or byunderground I myself prefer t” indicating distancehe underground (2) it” indicating distance is fast” indicating distance, easy and cheap There are(3) buses and t” indicating distanceaxis in Singapore and one cannot” indicating distance drive along t” indicating distancehe road (4) and wit” indicating distancehout” indicating distance many st” indicating distanceops, especially on t” indicating distancehe Monday morning The underground is t” indicating distanceherefore usuallyquicker (5) t” indicating distanceaxis or buses If you do not” indicating distance know Singapore very (6) , it” indicating distance isdifficult” indicating distance (7) t” indicating distancehe bus you want” indicating distance You can (8) a t” indicating distanceaxi, but” indicating distance it” indicating distance is (9) expensive t” indicating distancehan t” indicating distancehe underground or bus On t” indicating distancehe underground, you find good maps t” indicating distancehat” indicating distancet” indicating distanceell you t” indicating distancehe names of t” indicating distancehe st” indicating distanceat” indicating distanceions and (10) you how t” indicating distanceo get” indicating distance t” indicating distanceo t” indicating distancehem, so t” indicating distancehat” indicating distance it” indicating distance is easy t” indicating distanceofind your way
1 A at” indicating distance B in C by
2 A but” indicating distance B because C when
3 A many B a lot” indicating distance C few
4 A quick B quickly C quicker
5 A so B like C t” indicating distancehan
7 A t” indicating distanceo find B find C finding
8 A go B t” indicating distanceake C get” indicating distance
9 A less B more C most” indicating distance
10 A give B.t” indicating distancealk C show
D WRITING
I Make up sentences using the words and phrases given.
1 How long/ t” indicating distanceake/ you/ Ha Noi/ Hai Phong?
Trang 16II Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first one.
1 Lan walked t” indicating distanceo school when she was in primary school.
Lan went” indicating distance
2 Why don’t” indicating distance we cycle t” indicating distanceo t” indicating distancehe t” indicating distanceown at” indicating distance t” indicating distancehe weekend?
How about” indicating distance
3 My best” indicating distance friend usually goes t” indicating distanceo school on foot” indicating distance.
My best” indicating distance friend
4 My fat” indicating distanceher is always a careful driver.
My fat” indicating distanceher
5 It” indicating distance’s mandat” indicating distanceory for us t” indicating distanceo wear a helmet” indicating distance while riding a mot” indicating distanceorbike.
We must” indicating distance
6 The dist” indicating distanceance from my house t” indicating distanceo t” indicating distancehe nearest” indicating distance bus st” indicating distanceop is about” indicating distance 500 met” indicating distanceers.
It” indicating distance’s
7 If you don’t” indicating distance follow t” indicating distancehe t” indicating distanceraffic light” indicating distances, police will st” indicating distanceop you.
Follow
8 It” indicating distance’s against” indicating distance t” indicating distancehe rules t” indicating distanceo cycle on t” indicating distancehe pavement” indicating distance.
You must” indicating distancen't” indicating distance
9 Mary drives dangerously.
Mary
10 What” indicating distance is t” indicating distancehe dist” indicating distanceance from here t” indicating distanceo t” indicating distancehe t” indicating distancerain st” indicating distanceat” indicating distanceion?
Trang 17 How far
Trang 18TEST FOR UNIT 7
I Choose the word whose underlined part in pronounced differently from the rest.
1 A breaking B great” indicating distance C st” indicating distanceeak D healt” indicating distancehy
3 A plane B narrow C st” indicating distanceat” indicating distanceion D brake
4 A lazy B dat” indicating distancee C hat” indicating distancee D car
5 A said B wait” indicating distance C t” indicating distancerain D paid
II Look at the pictures and choose the best answer to complete each sentence.
1 There are usually on my way t” indicating distanceo school.
A accident” indicating distances
B road works
C railways
D t” indicating distanceraffic jams
2 This sign says " ”.
4 You must” indicating distance walk across t” indicating distancehe st” indicating distancereet” indicating distance at” indicating distance t” indicating distancehe .
A pavement” indicating distance
B zebra crossing
C foot” indicating distance pat” indicating distanceh
D roundabout” indicating distance
Trang 195 This road sign means " ”.
A Cycle rout” indicating distancee ahead
B No cycling
C Rout” indicating distancee for pedal cycles
D Give way t” indicating distanceo bikes
6 Kelvin somet” indicating distanceimes goes t” indicating distanceo universit” indicating distancey by .
D seat” indicating distancebelt” indicating distance
8 This road sign shows " ".
A Maximum speed
B Minimum speed
C Average speed
D Overt” indicating distanceaking speed
9 Mr Brown somet” indicating distanceimes goes sight” indicating distanceseeing by .
A plane
B bike
C car
D boat” indicating distance
10 This road sign means " ”.
A Bump
B No t” indicating distanceraffic
C Danger
D Give way
III Choose the best answer.
1 Because my school is close t” indicating distanceo my house, I go t” indicating distanceo school on .
Trang 20A foot” indicating distance B bike C car D bus
2 I oft” indicating distanceen go t” indicating distanceo work lat” indicating distancee because of .
A berry jam B t” indicating distanceraffic jam C jampot” indicating distance D cherry jam
3 My fat” indicating distanceher goes t” indicating distanceo work by driving .
A horse B bicycle C mot” indicating distanceorbike D car
4 How is it” indicating distance from here t” indicating distanceo t” indicating distancehe nearest” indicating distance supermarket” indicating distance? - It” indicating distance’s about” indicating distance 500met” indicating distanceers
A far B long C difficult” indicating distance D nice
5 My English t” indicating distanceeacher, Mr Nam, oft” indicating distanceen drives his car on t” indicating distancehe way t” indicating distanceo school
A careful B caring C carefully D Careless
6 It” indicating distance is about” indicating distance t” indicating distancehree kilomet” indicating distanceers from my house t” indicating distancehe hospit” indicating distanceal
A wit” indicating distanceh B on C in D t” indicating distanceo
7 We must” indicating distance obey t” indicating distanceraffic rules our safe
A t” indicating distanceo B for C on D int” indicating distanceo
8 my way t” indicating distanceo school, t” indicating distancehere is a supermarket” indicating distance
A On B During C At” indicating distance D In
9 We should t” indicating distancehe st” indicating distancereet” indicating distance at” indicating distance t” indicating distancehe zebra crossing
A walk B walk on C walk t” indicating distancehrough D walk across
10 Drivers have t” indicating distanceo t” indicating distanceheir seat” indicating distancebelt” indicating distances whenever t” indicating distancehey drive
A put” indicating distance B t” indicating distanceie C fast” indicating distanceen D put” indicating distance on
11 We should wait” indicating distance for t” indicating distancehe t” indicating distanceraffic light” indicating distances before we cross t” indicating distancehe st” indicating distancereet” indicating distance.
A t” indicating distanceurn green B t” indicating distanceo t” indicating distanceurn green C t” indicating distanceurn yellow D t” indicating distanceo t” indicating distanceurn yellow
12 All of us have t” indicating distanceo obey st” indicating distancerict” indicating distancely.
A t” indicating distanceraffic rules B t” indicating distanceraffic C t” indicating distanceraffic jam D regular
13 Cyclist” indicating distances and mot” indicating distanceorist” indicating distances have t” indicating distanceo wear a when t” indicating distancehey ride a mot” indicating distanceorbike.
A hard hat” indicating distance B cap C mask D helmet” indicating distance
14 He forgot” indicating distance t” indicating distanceo give a before he t” indicating distanceurned left” indicating distance and got” indicating distance a t” indicating distanceicket” indicating distance.
A signal B sign C light” indicating distance D hand
15 Public in my t” indicating distanceown is good and cheap.
A t” indicating distanceransport” indicating distance B t” indicating distanceour C journey D t” indicating distanceravel
16 Even if you're in a rush, you speed up t” indicating distanceo beat” indicating distance t” indicating distancehe light” indicating distances.
A should B can C shouldn’t” indicating distance D can't” indicating distance
17 How long you t” indicating distanceo go t” indicating distanceo school every day?
Trang 21A did it” indicating distance t” indicating distanceake B does it” indicating distance t” indicating distanceake C it” indicating distance t” indicating distanceakes D it” indicating distance t” indicating distanceook
18 children cross st” indicating distancereet” indicating distances by t” indicating distancehemselves? - No, t” indicating distancehey
A Should - shouldn't” indicating distance B Should - must” indicating distancen't” indicating distance
C Should - should D Must” indicating distance - shouldn’t” indicating distance
19 Bus drivers drive t” indicating distanceheir buses along t” indicating distancehe bus lane and st” indicating distanceop t” indicating distancehe buses inside t” indicating distancehe bus box.
A should - should B should - shouldn't” indicating distance
C shouldn't” indicating distance - should D shouldn't” indicating distance - shouldn't” indicating distance
20 A sign means STOP for all vehicles - including bicycles.
A st” indicating distanceop B no parking C no cycling D no ent” indicating distancery
IV Write the correct from or tense of verbs ill brackets.
1 I (drive) on t” indicating distancehe wrong side of t” indicating distancehe road last” indicating distance night” indicating distance.
2 My family (fly) back from our Hong Kong holiday t” indicating distancewo days ago.
3 Right” indicating distance now, t” indicating distancehe st” indicating distanceudent” indicating distances (learn) road signs in t” indicating distancehe schoolyard.
4 Usually Oanh (walk) t” indicating distanceo school, but” indicating distance t” indicating distancehis week she (ride) her bike.
5 The driver was so drunk t” indicating distancehat” indicating distance he (lose) cont” indicating distancerol of his car.
6 If I have enough money, I (buy) a racing car.
7 My fat” indicating distanceher (t” indicating distanceeach) me t” indicating distanceo ride a bike when I was seven.
8 Transport” indicating distance used (be) much slower t” indicating distancehree hundred years ago.
9 Saudi women weren't” indicating distance allowed (drive) a car unt” indicating distanceil recent” indicating distancely.
10 In Sout” indicating distanceh Africa, you have t” indicating distanceo let” indicating distance animals (go) first” indicating distance.
V Give the correct form of the word in the blanket.
1 Always look bot” indicating distanceh ways when you walk across t” indicating distancehe st” indicating distancereet” indicating distance (care)
2 Young children are expect” indicating distanceed t” indicating distanceo show t” indicating distanceo t” indicating distanceheir parent” indicating distances (obey)
3 When cycling on t” indicating distancehe roads, remember: first” indicating distance (safe)
4 Children should avoid foods such as hamburger and chips (healt” indicating distanceh)
5 Most” indicating distance road accident” indicating distances happen because t” indicating distancehe mot” indicating distanceorist” indicating distances drive (care)
6 It” indicating distance is unsafe and t” indicating distanceo pass anot” indicating distanceher vehicle on t” indicating distancehe left” indicating distance (legal)
7 My was delayed for over t” indicating distancewo hours due t” indicating distanceo bad weat” indicating distanceher (fly)
8 Everyone should obey t” indicating distanceraffic rules for t” indicating distanceheir own safet” indicating distancey (st” indicating distancerict” indicating distance)
9 The policeman t” indicating distancehe car t” indicating distanceo st” indicating distanceop wit” indicating distanceh a flashlight” indicating distance (sign)
10 This sign indicat” indicating distancees t” indicating distancehat” indicating distance t” indicating distanceraffic light” indicating distances are ahead (warn)
VI Choose the underlined part that needs correction.
1 Mot” indicating distanceorist” indicating distances always should (A) wear a helmet” indicating distance (B) when riding (C) a (D) mot” indicating distanceorbike.
Trang 222 My fat” indicating distanceher is a careful (A) driver and he does not” indicating distance (B) drive t” indicating distanceoo (C) fast” indicating distance or dangerous (D).
3 On (A) t” indicating distancehe way we passed (B) many int” indicating distanceerest” indicating distanceed (C) sight” indicating distances (D).
4 Children should (A) hold an (B) adult” indicating distance's hand (C) when walking at” indicating distance (D) foot” indicating distancepat” indicating distancehs.
5 l t” indicating distance (A) usually t” indicating distanceakes (B) she (C) t” indicating distancehirt” indicating distancey minut” indicating distancees t” indicating distanceo drive (D) t” indicating distanceo work.
6 Traffic (A) signals for (B) pedest” indicating distancerians shouldn't” indicating distance (C) be st” indicating distanceandard in (D) every cit” indicating distancey.
7 There are (A) t” indicating distanceoo much (B) vehicles in (C) Ho Chi Minh Cit” indicating distancey t” indicating distancehese days (D).
8 How (A) far does (B) it” indicating distance from Cao Bang t” indicating distanceo (C) Ca Mau? - More t” indicating distancehan 2000 km (D).
VII Fill in each blank with an appropriate preposition.
1 We were st” indicating distanceuck a t” indicating distanceraffic jam for over t” indicating distancewo hours.
2 How far is your school your house?
3 I got” indicating distance at” indicating distance t” indicating distancehe wrong st” indicating distanceop and had t” indicating distanceo wait” indicating distance anot” indicating distanceher bus.
4 Yest” indicating distanceerday I saw a horrible accident” indicating distance my way home from school.
5 Many years ago, people didn’t” indicating distance use t” indicating distanceo be worried t” indicating distanceraffic jams.
6 It” indicating distance’s illegal women t” indicating distanceo drive Saudi Arabia
7 Mai used t” indicating distanceo go t” indicating distanceo school food when she was primary school.
8 My fat” indicating distanceher usually t” indicating distanceravels t” indicating distanceo Hanoi plane.
9 Mai oft” indicating distanceen cycles round t” indicating distancehe lake Sat” indicating distanceurday morning.
10 What” indicating distance are you doing t” indicating distancehe weekend?
VIII Read the passage and answer the following questions.
The st” indicating distancereet” indicating distances are crowded wit” indicating distanceh t” indicating distanceraffic Taxis are bringing t” indicating distanceired people from t” indicating distancehe airport” indicating distance and t” indicating distancehet” indicating distancerain st” indicating distanceat” indicating distanceions t” indicating distanceo t” indicating distancehe hot” indicating distanceels They hope t” indicating distanceo sleep a few hours before t” indicating distanceheir busy day in t” indicating distancehe big cit” indicating distancey Trucksare bringing fresh fruit” indicating distance and veget” indicating distanceables int” indicating distanceo t” indicating distancehe cit” indicating distancey Ships are bringing food and fuel t” indicating distanceo t” indicating distancehe harbor
By seven o’clock in t” indicating distancehe morning, t” indicating distancehe st” indicating distancereet” indicating distances are filled again wit” indicating distanceh people Millions of people live
in t” indicating distancehe big cit” indicating distancey, and millions of people who work in t” indicating distancehe big cit” indicating distancey live in t” indicating distancehe suburbs, t” indicating distancehe commut” indicating distanceers, arehurrying t” indicating distanceo get” indicating distance t” indicating distanceo t” indicating distanceheir offices Everyone is in a hurry Some st” indicating distanceop only t” indicating distanceo drink a cup of coffee Ot” indicating distancehersst” indicating distanceop t” indicating distanceo buy a morning paper or t” indicating distanceo have breakfast” indicating distance
The noise of t” indicating distanceraffic get” indicating distances louder The policemen blow t” indicating distanceheir whist” indicating distanceles t” indicating distanceo st” indicating distanceop t” indicating distancehe t” indicating distanceraffic or t” indicating distanceo hurryit” indicating distance alone
1 Where do t” indicating distanceaxis oft” indicating distanceen t” indicating distanceake people from?
Trang 23IX Read the text carefully, then do the tasks.
Large cit” indicating distanceies oft” indicating distanceen have problems t” indicating distancehat” indicating distance small t” indicating distanceowns and rural areas do not” indicating distance have Two of t” indicating distancehebiggest” indicating distance problems are heavy t” indicating distanceraffic and t” indicating distancehe pollut” indicating distanceion t” indicating distancehat” indicating distance cars creat” indicating distancee Of course, t” indicating distanceraffic problems andpollut” indicating distanceion are not” indicating distance only found in big cit” indicating distanceies However, t” indicating distancehe higher populat” indicating distanceions and larger number of cars ont” indicating distancehe roads in cit” indicating distanceies can make t” indicating distancehe problems happen more oft” indicating distanceen and wit” indicating distanceh more not” indicating distanceiceable effect” indicating distances
One of t” indicating distancehe most” indicating distance common t” indicating distanceraffic problems t” indicating distancehe large cit” indicating distanceies have is congest” indicating distanceion As t” indicating distancehe populat” indicating distanceion
of a cit” indicating distancey increases, so does t” indicating distancehe number of cars on t” indicating distancehe road Cit” indicating distanceies cannot” indicating distance always improve t” indicating distancehe numberand size of t” indicating distanceheir roads and highways t” indicating distanceo keep up wit” indicating distanceh t” indicating distancehe number of cars The result” indicating distance is t” indicating distancerafficcongest” indicating distanceion, or t” indicating distanceraffic jams
When t” indicating distanceraffic jams happen, cars t” indicating distancehat” indicating distance are st” indicating distanceuck in t” indicating distancehe congest” indicating distanceion cont” indicating distanceinue t” indicating distanceo run t” indicating distanceheir engines.This creat” indicating distancees pollut” indicating distanceion and is a big problem Pollut” indicating distanceion causes healt” indicating distanceh problems for t” indicating distancehe people in cit” indicating distanceiesand also hurt” indicating distances t” indicating distancehe environment” indicating distance
1 Where do t” indicating distanceraffic problems and pollut” indicating distanceion frequent” indicating distancely happen?
A small t” indicating distanceowns B rural areas C big cit” indicating distanceies D remot” indicating distancee villages
2 According t” indicating distanceo t” indicating distancehe passage, what” indicating distance causes t” indicating distanceraffic congest” indicating distanceion in big cit” indicating distanceies?
A a lot” indicating distance of cit” indicating distancey dwellers B t” indicating distanceoo many cars on t” indicating distancehe roads
C careless drivers D less t” indicating distanceraffic signs on t” indicating distancehe st” indicating distancereet” indicating distances
3 The high number of cars is caused by _.
A urban planning B t” indicating distanceraffic congest” indicating distanceion
C environment” indicating distanceal pollut” indicating distanceion D t” indicating distancehe populat” indicating distanceion
4 The highway and road net” indicating distancework is _ of meet” indicating distanceing t” indicating distancehe requirement” indicating distance of increasing number
of vehicles
A full B aware C incapable D uncert” indicating distanceain
5 Which of t” indicating distancehe followings is NOT t” indicating distancerue?
A Only big cit” indicating distanceies have t” indicating distancehe problem of pollut” indicating distanceion
B Traffic jams cause pollut” indicating distanceion
C Pollut” indicating distanceion is a major problem in big cit” indicating distanceies
D Pollut” indicating distanceion causes healt” indicating distanceh and environment” indicating distanceal problems
Trang 24X Choose the best sentence that can be made from the cues given.
1 It” indicating distance/ 300 met” indicating distanceers/ t” indicating distancehe supermarket” indicating distance.
A It” indicating distance is about” indicating distance 300 met” indicating distanceers from my house t” indicating distanceo t” indicating distancehe supermarket” indicating distance
B It” indicating distance is about” indicating distance 300 met” indicating distanceers my house t” indicating distanceo t” indicating distancehe supermarket” indicating distance
C It” indicating distance is about” indicating distance 300 met” indicating distanceers from my house and t” indicating distancehe supermarket” indicating distance
D It” indicating distance is about” indicating distance 300 met” indicating distanceers my house and t” indicating distancehe supermarket” indicating distance
2 We/ look carefully/ right” indicating distance/ left” indicating distance/ crossing/ roads.
A We must” indicating distance look carefully right” indicating distance or left” indicating distance aft” indicating distanceer crossing t” indicating distancehe roads
B We must” indicating distance look carefully right” indicating distance or left” indicating distance before crossing t” indicating distancehe roads
C We must” indicating distance look carefully right” indicating distance and left” indicating distance aft” indicating distanceer crossing t” indicating distancehe roads
D We must” indicating distance look carefully right” indicating distance and left” indicating distance before crossing t” indicating distancehe roads
3 These/ some t” indicating distancehings we/ do/ avoid accident” indicating distances.
A These are some t” indicating distancehings we can do avoid accident” indicating distances
B These are some t” indicating distancehings we could do t” indicating distanceo avoid accident” indicating distances
C These are some t” indicating distancehings we can do t” indicating distanceo avoid accident” indicating distances
D These are some t” indicating distancehings we shouldn't” indicating distance doing t” indicating distanceo avoid accident” indicating distances
4 We/ obey/ t” indicating distanceraffic rules.
A We should obey all t” indicating distanceraffic rules
B We must” indicating distance obey all t” indicating distanceraffic rules
C We need obey some t” indicating distanceraffic rules
D We can obey all t” indicating distanceraffic rules
5 We/wait” indicating distanceing/next” indicating distance bus/come.
A We are wait” indicating distanceing t” indicating distancehe next” indicating distance bus for coming
B We are wait” indicating distanceing t” indicating distancehe next” indicating distance bus t” indicating distanceo come
C We are wait” indicating distanceing for t” indicating distancehe next” indicating distance bus t” indicating distanceo come
D We are wait” indicating distanceing t” indicating distanceo t” indicating distancehe next” indicating distance bus for coming
XI Rewrite the following sentences based on the given words.
1 It” indicating distance's a good idea t” indicating distanceo bring a cit” indicating distancey map wit” indicating distanceh you (should)
Trang 254 It” indicating distance's against” indicating distance t” indicating distancehe law t” indicating distanceo drive when t” indicating distancehe t” indicating distanceraffic light” indicating distance t” indicating distanceurns red (must” indicating distance)
5 t” indicating distancehe number of t” indicating distancerucks / our cit” indicating distancey / very big / so / t” indicating distancehey / int” indicating distanceerfere / t” indicating distanceraffic flow
6 const” indicating distanceruct” indicating distanceion / houses and buildings / not” indicating distance carefully planned / so / t” indicating distancehey / occupy / surface of t” indicating distancehe roads.
To solve the traffic problems in our city, we should do many things.
7 we / widen / all st” indicating distancereet” indicating distances / and t” indicating distanceraffic lines / more logical.
8 we / encourage / people / use public t” indicating distanceransport” indicating distance / t” indicating distanceheir personal vehicles.
9 police / use I heavy penalt” indicating distanceies / for / careless I dangerous drivers People / be educat” indicating distanceed / t” indicating distanceraffic
regulat” indicating distanceions / at” indicating distance t” indicating distancehe same t” indicating distanceime
10 in short” indicating distance / I hope / we / solve / t” indicating distanceraffic problems / our cit” indicating distancey/ so t” indicating distancehat” indicating distance / we I feel / comfort” indicating distanceable / when /
use t” indicating distancehe road
Trang 26Trang 27
UNIT 8 FILMS
LANGUAGE FOCUS
Grammar connect” indicating distanceors: although, in spite of/despite, however, nevertheless
Pronunciation Sound /iə/ and /eə/
GRAMMAR
CỤM TỪ VÀ MỆNH ĐỀ CHỈ SỰ TƯƠNG PHẢN:
in spite of/ despite và although
1 Cụm từ chỉ sự tương phản: in spite of/ despite
(mặc dù/ bất chấp)
- Chúng t” indicating distancea sử dụng cụm t” indicating distanceừ In spite of hoặc Despite t” indicating distancerước một” indicating distance danh t” indicating distanceừ hoặc một” indicating distance cụm danh t” indicating distanceừ.
In spite of / Despite + noun/ noun phrase/ gerund phrase
Examples:
Despit” indicating distancee/ In spit” indicating distancee of being so young, he performs excellent” indicating distancely
Mặc dù còn rất trẻ, cậu ấy biểu diễn xuất sắc.
Despit” indicating distancee/ In spit” indicating distancee of his young age, he performs excellent” indicating distancely
Mặc dù nhỏ tuổi, cậu ây biểu diễn xuất sắc.
Alt” indicating distancehough t” indicating distancehe weat” indicating distanceher was bad, we had a wonderful holiday
Mặc dù thời tiết xấu, chúng tôi đã có kỳ nghỉ tuyệt vời.
Even t” indicating distancehough I don't” indicating distance like her, I t” indicating distancery my best” indicating distance t” indicating distanceo help her
Mặc dù tôi không thích cô ấy, tôi cố gắng hết sức giúp đỡ cô ấy
3 However và Nevertheless (dù cho, tuy nhiên)
S + V However / Nevertheless, + S + V
Examples:
She is young However, she is very t” indicating distancealent” indicating distanceed
Cô ấy còn trẻ Tuy vậy cô ấy rất tài năng.
It” indicating distance rained very hard Nevert” indicating distanceheless, I went” indicating distance t” indicating distanceo school on t” indicating distanceime
Trang 28Trời mưa to Dù vậy tôi vẫn tới trường đúng giờ.
- Ngoài ra, t” indicating distancea có t” indicating distancehể sử dụng however và nevertheless như một” indicating distance t” indicating distancerạng t” indicating distanceừ bổ nghĩa cho một” indicating distance t” indicating distanceính t” indicating distanceừ hoặc
một” indicating distance t” indicating distancerạng t” indicating distanceừ khác
However / Nevertheless, + … + adj / adv
Lưu ý:
However, nevert” indicating distanceheless là t” indicating distancerạng t” indicating distanceừ nên có t” indicating distancehể bổ nghĩa cho t” indicating distanceính t” indicating distanceừ và t” indicating distancerạng t” indicating distanceừ
However/ nevertheless + adj or adv
Examples:
However cold t” indicating distancehe weat” indicating distanceher is, I will go out” indicating distance now
Dù thời tiết có lạnh thế nào đi nữa, bây giờ tôi vẫn sẽ đi ra ngoài.
Nevert” indicating distanceheless, cold t” indicating distancehe weat” indicating distanceher is, I will go out” indicating distance now
Tuy thời tiết lạnh như thế nào đi nữa, tôi vẫn đi ra ngoài.
PRONUNCIATION
Tập phát âm âm /iə/
Khi phát” indicating distance âm, âm t” indicating distancehanh di chuyển t” indicating distanceừ /i/ đến /ə/, hình miệng cũng t” indicating distanceheo đó mà t” indicating distancehay đổi Đầu lưỡi đẩy
vào răng dưới, hai môi t” indicating distanceừ lúc bắt” indicating distance đâu đến khi kết” indicating distance t” indicating distancehúc đều nửa mở Phát” indicating distance âm t” indicating distancerước dài sau ngắn, t” indicating distancerướcnặng sau nhẹ /ia/ là nguyên âm đôi, dây t” indicating distancehanh âm rung khi phát” indicating distance âm
Cách phát âm /iə/
1 "ea” đượ c phát” indicating distance âm là /iə/ t” indicating distancerong những t” indicating distanceừ có nhóm "ear”
ear /iə/ t” indicating distanceai
t” indicating distanceear /t” indicating distanceiə/ nước mắt” indicating distance
2 "ee” được phát” indicating distance âm là /iə/ t” indicating distancerong những t” indicating distanceừ có nhóm "ee" và t” indicating distanceận cung là “It” indicating distancer”
cheer /t” indicating distanceʃiə/ sự vui vẻ
deer /diə/ con nai, con hoẵng
career /kə'riə/ nghề nghiệp
engineer /endʒɪ'niə/ kỹ sư
Tập phát âm âm /eə/
Khi phát” indicating distance âm, âm t” indicating distancehanh di chuyển t” indicating distanceừ /e/ đến /ə/, hình miệng cũng t” indicating distanceheo đó mà t” indicating distancehay đổi Chóp lưỡi đẩy
vào răng dưới, hai môi nửa mờ Phát” indicating distance âm t” indicating distancerước dài sau ngắn, t” indicating distancerước nặng sau nhẹ /eə/ là nguyên âm đôi,dây t” indicating distancehanh âm rung khi phát” indicating distance âm
Trang 29 Cách phát âm âm /eə/
1 Nhóm "are” phát” indicating distance âm là /eə/
fare /feə (r)/ t” indicating distanceiền vé
parent” indicating distance /’peərənt” indicating distance/ cha mẹ
prepare /prɪ’peə/ chuẩn bị
2 Nhóm “It” indicating distanceair" phát” indicating distance âm là /eə/ đối với những t” indicating distanceừ có nhóm "ai" và đứng t” indicating distancerước phụ âm "r".
hair /heə/ t” indicating distanceóc
pair /peə/ một” indicating distance đôi
chair /t” indicating distanceʃeə/ cái ghế
3 "ea" được phát” indicating distance âm là /eə/
pear /peə(r)/ t” indicating distancerái lê
bearish /’beərɪʃ/ hay cáu gắt” indicating distance
wear /weə(r)/ mặc, đội, đeo
4 "ei" có t” indicating distancehể được phát” indicating distance âm là /eə/
heir /eə(r)/ người t” indicating distancehừa kế
t” indicating distanceheir /ðeə(r)/ của họ (t” indicating distanceính t” indicating distanceừ sở hữu)
EXERCISE
A PHONETICS
I Put the word into the correct column according the underlined part.
upst” indicating distanceairs sincere careful t” indicating distancehere near
Trang 30repair prepare scared engineer career
mare volunt” indicating distanceeer mount” indicating distanceaineer t” indicating distanceear (v) square
II Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.
2 A t” indicating distancehere B here C near D idea
3 A share B aerobics C chair D earphone
B VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR
I Put the types of film under their pictures.
musical horror t” indicating distancehriller comedy west” indicating distanceerndocument” indicating distanceary science-fict” indicating distanceion animat” indicating distanceion act” indicating distanceion romance
Trang 314 5 6.
II Fill in each blank with a word or phrase from the box.
horror document” indicating distanceary science fict” indicating distanceion comedy
fant” indicating distanceasy animat” indicating distanceion romant” indicating distanceic comedy act” indicating distanceion
1 is a light” indicating distance and humorous film whose plot” indicating distance is a happy love st” indicating distanceory.
2 A film which is about” indicating distance aliens, t” indicating distanceime t” indicating distanceravel, or life on ot” indicating distanceher planet” indicating distances belongs t” indicating distanceo genre.
3 Toy St” indicating distanceory is a(n) film which is made of comput” indicating distanceer and based on drawings and 3D
images
4 films are about” indicating distance magical people or beings t” indicating distancehat” indicating distance exist” indicating distance in st” indicating distancerange worlds.
5 Mission Impossible is a t” indicating distanceypical film wit” indicating distanceh plent” indicating distancey of fight” indicating distanceing and chasing event” indicating distances.
6 films are designed t” indicating distanceo make t” indicating distancehe audience laugh t” indicating distancehrough amusement” indicating distance.
7 A local film crew is making a(n) about” indicating distance t” indicating distancehe erupt” indicating distanceing volcanoes.
8 Many people have a childhood memory of a(n) film wit” indicating distanceh scary event” indicating distances.
III Complete the sentences with the words in the box.
int” indicating distanceerest” indicating distanceed cinema films fant” indicating distanceast” indicating distanceic relaxed
amazing successful sect” indicating distanceion boring awards
Trang 321 I am very in wat” indicating distanceching TV lat” indicating distancee on Sunday evenings.
2 His film has won a lot” indicating distance of
3 All t” indicating distancehe crit” indicating distanceics said t” indicating distancehe film was really Nevert” indicating distanceheless, I was so int” indicating distanceerest” indicating distanceed t” indicating distancehat” indicating distance I saw
it” indicating distance from beginning t” indicating distanceo end
4 Avat” indicating distancear is a big hit” indicating distance - t” indicating distancehe special effect” indicating distances are .
5 If you want” indicating distance t” indicating distanceo know which films are on t” indicating distancehe cinemas, you should look at” indicating distance t” indicating distancehe film of
t” indicating distancehis magazine
6 I feel very when I see romant” indicating distanceic comedy.
7 I feel very when I see romant” indicating distanceic comedy.
7. Spiderman 2 has a lot” indicating distance of act” indicating distanceion scenes.
8 Have you ever been t” indicating distanceo t” indicating distancehe lat” indicating distanceely?
9 What” indicating distance t” indicating distanceype of do you like, Nick?
10 Krist” indicating distanceen Dunst” indicating distance’s most” indicating distance films are t” indicating distancehe Spiderman films.
IV Complete the conversation with the words in the box.
horror west” indicating distanceern act” indicating distanceion science-fict” indicating distanceion animat” indicating distanceed
1 I love films They’re very excit” indicating distanceing.
2 Have you ever seen t” indicating distancehis ? It” indicating distance’s really funny.
3 There are always cowboys in a .
4. Dracuia is t” indicating distancehe best” indicating distance film I’ve ever seen.
5 My favorit” indicating distancee films have beings from Mars.
6 I wat” indicating distanceched t” indicating distancehis last” indicating distance week The singing and dancing are great” indicating distance.
7. The Lion King is an excellent” indicating distance film I love cart” indicating distanceoons.
8 He falls in love wit” indicating distanceh a pret” indicating distancet” indicating distancey girl It” indicating distance’s a beaut” indicating distanceiful .
9 We are going t” indicating distanceo t” indicating distancehe cinema t” indicating distanceo see a .
10 A is a play in a t” indicating distanceheat” indicating distancere or on t” indicating distanceelevision or radio, or plays and act” indicating distanceing generally.
V Match the words to their definitions.
1 gripping A funny and int” indicating distanceerest” indicating distanceing
2 scary B ext” indicating distanceremely good
3 violent” indicating distance C causing st” indicating distancerong feelings of sadness or sympat” indicating distancehy
4 boring D very surprising, and difficult” indicating distance t” indicating distanceo believe
5 moving E not” indicating distance surprising
6 ent” indicating distanceert” indicating distanceaining F fright” indicating distanceening
7 predict” indicating distanceable G using or involving force t” indicating distanceo hurt” indicating distance or at” indicating distancet” indicating distanceack
8 hilarious H very excit” indicating distanceing
9 shocking I not” indicating distance int” indicating distanceerest” indicating distanceing
Trang 3310 incredible J ext” indicating distanceremely funny
Your answer:
VI Choose the correct answer to complete the sentences.
1 This film is about” indicating distance a and dreamy st” indicating distanceory of a couple (boring/romant” indicating distanceic)
2 Learning English t” indicating distancehrough movies is an and effect” indicating distanceive way t” indicating distanceo improve your
language skills (amusing/ enjoyable)
3 Here is t” indicating distancehe list” indicating distance of t” indicating distancehe most” indicating distance movies of t” indicating distancehe 21st” indicating distance cent” indicating distanceury (ent” indicating distanceert” indicating distanceaining/depressing)
4 It” indicating distance seems t” indicating distancehat” indicating distance he has seen t” indicating distancehat” indicating distance superhero film for t” indicating distanceen t” indicating distanceimes (incredible/t” indicating distanceerrible)
5 Ms Kelley failed in t” indicating distancehe act” indicating distanceing t” indicating distanceest” indicating distance, so she found it” indicating distance very (pleasing/disappoint” indicating distanceing)
6 scenes were cut” indicating distance from t” indicating distancehe film before it” indicating distance came t” indicating distanceo show (Severe/Violent” indicating distance)
7 The music is and uninspiring, and t” indicating distancehe same is t” indicating distancerue of t” indicating distancehe act” indicating distanceing (dull/bright” indicating distance)
8 I don't” indicating distance like t” indicating distancehe films t” indicating distancehat” indicating distance have unusual and scenes (shocking/ wonderful)
9 The film’s main charact” indicating distanceer looks and ugly, but” indicating distance he's a gent” indicating distancele giant” indicating distance (lovely/ scary)
10 It” indicating distance can be for children t” indicating distanceo choose bet” indicating distanceween a film and t” indicating distancehe homework (embarrassing/
annoying)
VII Complete the sentences with although, though or however.
1 Many act” indicating distanceors and act” indicating distanceresses couldn't” indicating distance win an Oscar t” indicating distancehey were nominat” indicating distanceed several
t” indicating distanceimes
2 Conan movie was on t” indicating distancehe t” indicating distanceop chart” indicating distance in Japan it” indicating distance had many compet” indicating distanceit” indicating distanceors from
Hollywood
3 my elder sist” indicating distanceer doesn’t” indicating distance like animat” indicating distanceions, my younger brot” indicating distanceher enjoys it” indicating distance a lot” indicating distance.
4 The film heavily relat” indicating distancees t” indicating distanceo t” indicating distancehe fant” indicating distanceasy genre , it” indicating distance has feat” indicating distanceures of science fict” indicating distanceion.
5 This film was good , it” indicating distance wasn’t” indicating distance as good as my favorit” indicating distancee film.
6 I have wat” indicating distanceched t” indicating distancehe James Bond film several t” indicating distanceimes I don’t” indicating distance like t” indicating distancehe female st” indicating distancear.
7 I kept” indicating distance on wat” indicating distanceching t” indicating distancehe film I hadn’t” indicating distance had dinner.
8 I oft” indicating distanceen wat” indicating distancech advent” indicating distanceure films wit” indicating distanceh my brot” indicating distanceher , my favorit” indicating distancee films are comedies.
9 I love t” indicating distancehe song in t” indicating distancehat” indicating distance film t” indicating distancehe act” indicating distanceing of act” indicating distanceors is poor.
10 I’ve played t” indicating distancehe quiz game online several t” indicating distanceimes, I’ve never won.
VIII Complete the sentences, using although, despite, in spite of, however, or nevertheless.
Sometimes, two answers are possible.
1 it” indicating distance was raining heavily, he went” indicating distance out” indicating distance wit” indicating distancehout” indicating distance a raincoat” indicating distance.
2 Alice is very busy , she is always willing t” indicating distanceo give a hand wit” indicating distanceh t” indicating distancehe housework.
Giaoandethitienganh.info sưu tầm
Trang 343 Carol arrived at” indicating distance t” indicating distancehe meet” indicating distanceing , I asked her not” indicating distance t” indicating distanceo be t” indicating distancehere.
4 The sky was grey and cloudy , we went” indicating distance t” indicating distanceo t” indicating distancehe beach.
5 It” indicating distance looks like t” indicating distancehey’re going t” indicating distanceo succeed t” indicating distanceheir present” indicating distance difficult” indicating distanceies.
6 t” indicating distancehere was no elect” indicating distancericit” indicating distancey, I was able t” indicating distanceo read because I had a candle.
7 she heard t” indicating distancehe t” indicating distanceelephone ring she didn’t” indicating distance answer it” indicating distance.
8 t” indicating distancehe weat” indicating distanceher was cold, we enjoyed our t” indicating distancerip.
9 The children slept” indicating distance well t” indicating distancehe noise.
10 earning a low salary, Linda gave money t” indicating distanceo her parent” indicating distances.
IX Circle the correct answers.
1 Although/ Despite she was wrong, she didn’t” indicating distance say she was sorry.
2 In spite of/ Despite being very good at” indicating distance science and biology, Brian doesn’t” indicating distance want” indicating distance be a doct” indicating distanceor.
3 They were not” indicating distance along well wit” indicating distanceh each ot” indicating distanceher although/ nevertheless t” indicating distancehey were brot” indicating distancehers.
4 In spite of/ Although knowing a lot” indicating distance about” indicating distance Kyle, I haven’t” indicating distance act” indicating distanceually met” indicating distance him.
5 The children kept” indicating distance wat” indicating distanceching TV; although/ however, t” indicating distanceheir mot” indicating distanceher t” indicating distanceold t” indicating distancehem t” indicating distanceurn it” indicating distance off.
6 He went” indicating distance on working although/ nevertheless he was ext” indicating distanceremely t” indicating distanceired.
7 Although/ However she lives in my neighborhoods, I rarely meet” indicating distance her.
8 Although/ In spite of t” indicating distancehey are t” indicating distancewins, t” indicating distancehey have few int” indicating distanceerest” indicating distances in common.
9 Despite/Nevertheless t” indicating distanceheir wealt” indicating distanceh, t” indicating distancehey are not” indicating distance happy.
10 The film is bad; though/ nevertheless, I will enjoy it” indicating distance because I’m wit” indicating distanceh friends.
X Join a sentence in column A to a suitable sentence in column B, using though/ although/even
though.
1 He has a very import” indicating distanceant” indicating distance job. The room wasn’t” indicating distance warm (even t” indicating distancehough)
2 She wasn’t” indicating distance wearing a coat” indicating distance. We didn’t” indicating distance like t” indicating distancehem very much (even t” indicating distancehough)
3 I have never seen her before. I’d met” indicating distance her t” indicating distancewice before (t” indicating distancehough)
4 No one laughed. He isn't” indicating distance part” indicating distanceicularly well-paid (alt” indicating distancehough)
5 We t” indicating distancehought” indicating distance we’d bet” indicating distancet” indicating distanceer invit” indicating distancee
We've known each ot” indicating distanceher for a long t” indicating distanceime (alt” indicating distancehough) t” indicating distancehem t” indicating distanceo t” indicating distancehepart” indicating distancey
6 I didn’t” indicating distance speak t” indicating distancehe language. She t” indicating distanceurned it” indicating distance down (alt” indicating distancehough)
7 The heat” indicating distanceing was on I recognized her from a phot” indicating distanceograph
8 I didn't” indicating distance recognize her. (alt” indicating distancehough)
9 Emma was offered a job. It” indicating distance was quit” indicating distancee cold (t” indicating distancehough)
10 We’re not” indicating distance very good friends I managed t” indicating distanceo make myself underst” indicating distanceood.
1 Alt” indicating distancehough he has a very import” indicating distanceant” indicating distance job, he isn’t” indicating distance part” indicating distanceicularly well-paid.
2
3
Trang 35XI Rewrite sentences with Despite/In spite of.
1 I couldn't” indicating distance sleep alt” indicating distancehough I was very t” indicating distanceired.
XII Rewrite sentences with However/ Nevertheless.
1 She is very rich She doesn’t” indicating distance dress well.
Trang 36XIII Choose the best answer.
1 beginning wit” indicating distanceh a t” indicating distanceerrible disast” indicating distanceer, t” indicating distancehe film has a happy ending.
A In spit” indicating distancee B Despit” indicating distancee C Alt” indicating distancehough D However
2 The film has a silly plot” indicating distance , many people enjoyed it” indicating distance.
A Though B Moreover C Because D Nevert” indicating distanceheless
3 Frank chose t” indicating distancehe VIP seat” indicating distance he had t” indicating distanceo pay more money t” indicating distancehan t” indicating distancehe normal ones.
A but” indicating distance B t” indicating distancehough C so D and
4 Julia left” indicating distance early, she was lat” indicating distancee for t” indicating distancehe film.
A Alt” indicating distancehough B However C Because D So
5 I have seen Godzilla at” indicating distance t” indicating distancehe cinema , I want” indicating distance t” indicating distanceo see it” indicating distance at” indicating distance home again.
A Alt” indicating distancehough B And C Though D However
6 In spit” indicating distancee of lat” indicating distancee, he finished his t” indicating distanceest” indicating distance on t” indicating distanceime.
A he B t” indicating distanceo be C be D being
7 Despit” indicating distancee , she looks st” indicating distancerong.
A She is ill B an illness C heart” indicating distance disease D her healt” indicating distanceh
8 Alt” indicating distancehough , t” indicating distancehey didn't” indicating distance st” indicating distanceop working
A t” indicating distancehey were t” indicating distanceired B t” indicating distancehey are t” indicating distanceired C t” indicating distanceheir illness D t” indicating distancehe rain
9 a careful driver, he had a t” indicating distanceerrible accident” indicating distance last” indicating distance night” indicating distance.
A In spit” indicating distancee of B However C Nevert” indicating distanceheless D Alt” indicating distancehough
10 Nicolas want” indicating distanceed t” indicating distanceo see t” indicating distancehe romant” indicating distanceic movie , Tracy refused t” indicating distanceo go wit” indicating distanceh his
A However B Alt” indicating distancehough C But” indicating distance D Though
C READING COMPREHENSION
I Read the passage and choose the best answer for each blank.
When I was a kid, my parent” indicating distances (1) _ t” indicating distanceake me t” indicating distanceo t” indicating distancehe movie t” indicating distanceheat” indicating distanceer When I went” indicating distance t” indicating distancehere fort” indicating distancehe first” indicating distance t” indicating distanceime, I was (2) _ how big t” indicating distancehe screen was The sound syst” indicating distanceem was awesome (3) _ (4) _ I didn’t” indicating distance remember t” indicating distancehe exact” indicating distance name of t” indicating distancehe first” indicating distance movie I wat” indicating distanceched int” indicating distancehe cinema I remembered t” indicating distancehat” indicating distance it” indicating distance was a cart” indicating distanceoon During t” indicating distancehe whole movie, everyone laughed a lot” indicating distance at” indicating distance t” indicating distancehe(5) _ charact” indicating distanceers (6) _ t” indicating distancehe last” indicating distance scene was so (7) _ t” indicating distancehat” indicating distance Ialmost” indicating distance cried When I grove up, I oft” indicating distanceen go t” indicating distanceo t” indicating distancehe cinema wit” indicating distanceh my friends t” indicating distanceo get” indicating distance (8) _ aft” indicating distanceerhard working hours
1 A didn't” indicating distance B was C used t” indicating distanceo D were
Trang 372 A amaze B amazing C amazed D amazes
3 A t” indicating distanceoo B eit” indicating distanceher C and D So
4 A However B Alt” indicating distancehough C Despit” indicating distancee D But” indicating distance
5 A ent” indicating distanceert” indicating distanceain B ent” indicating distanceert” indicating distanceaining C ent” indicating distanceert” indicating distanceained C ent” indicating distanceert” indicating distanceains
6 A However B Alt” indicating distancehough C Despit” indicating distancee D But” indicating distance
8 A relax B relaxing C relaxed D relaxes
II Read the passage and choose the best answer for the questions.
Movies, also known as films, have several genres, but” indicating distance t” indicating distancehey are made in a similar way Basically, ascreenwrit” indicating distanceer writ” indicating distancees a script” indicating distance, which is t” indicating distancehe st” indicating distanceory of t” indicating distancehe movie wit” indicating distanceh words t” indicating distancehat” indicating distance t” indicating distancehe act” indicating distanceors and act” indicating distanceresseswill say Act” indicating distanceors, act” indicating distanceresses and direct” indicating distanceors read script” indicating distances t” indicating distanceo find out” indicating distance what” indicating distance t” indicating distanceo say and what” indicating distance t” indicating distanceo do The act” indicating distanceorsand act” indicating distanceresses memorize t” indicating distancehe words and learn t” indicating distancehe act” indicating distanceions from t” indicating distancehe script” indicating distance t” indicating distancehat” indicating distance t” indicating distancehey will say and do in t” indicating distancehemovie The direct” indicating distanceor t” indicating distanceells t” indicating distancehe act” indicating distanceors and act” indicating distanceresses what” indicating distance t” indicating distanceo do and a cameraman t” indicating distanceakes mot” indicating distanceion pict” indicating distanceures oft” indicating distancehem
When filming has finished, an edit” indicating distanceor put” indicating distances t” indicating distancehe moving pict” indicating distanceures t” indicating distanceoget” indicating distanceher Audio engineers record musicand singing and join it” indicating distance wit” indicating distanceh t” indicating distancehe moving pict” indicating distanceures When t” indicating distancehe movie is done, many copies of t” indicating distancehe movieare made and sent” indicating distance t” indicating distanceo cinemas An elect” indicating distanceric machine called a project” indicating distanceor shines a very bright” indicating distance light” indicating distance t” indicating distancehrought” indicating distancehe movie, and people sit” indicating distancet” indicating distanceing in a dark room see it” indicating distance on a big screen Aft” indicating distanceer movies are shown on moviescreens for a period of t” indicating distanceime, movies are shown on t” indicating distanceelevision or on DVD so t” indicating distancehat” indicating distance people can wat” indicating distancech t” indicating distancehemovies at” indicating distance home
1 What” indicating distance is t” indicating distancehe passage mainly about” indicating distance?
A Film genresB Movie making
C Operat” indicating distanceion of a movie t” indicating distanceheat” indicating distancere D Members of a film crew
2 The word "t” indicating distancehem” in t” indicating distancehe first” indicating distance paragraph refers t” indicating distanceo .
A act” indicating distanceors and act” indicating distanceresses
B direct” indicating distanceors
C act” indicating distanceors, act” indicating distanceresses and direct” indicating distanceors
D screenwrit” indicating distanceer, act” indicating distanceors and act” indicating distanceresses
3 We can learn from t” indicating distancehe first” indicating distance paragraph t” indicating distancehat” indicating distance .
A t” indicating distancehe act” indicating distanceors and act” indicating distanceresses don't” indicating distance need t” indicating distanceo memories t” indicating distancehe script” indicating distances
B t” indicating distancehe screenwrit” indicating distanceer is t” indicating distancehe most” indicating distance import” indicating distanceant” indicating distance person
C t” indicating distancehe cameraman t” indicating distanceells t” indicating distancehe act” indicating distanceors and act” indicating distanceresses what” indicating distance t” indicating distanceo do
D t” indicating distancehe direct” indicating distanceor reads t” indicating distancehe script” indicating distance, but” indicating distance he doesn’t” indicating distance need t” indicating distanceo perform t” indicating distancehe act” indicating distanceing
4 When filming has finished, .
A an edit” indicating distanceor joins music and singing wit” indicating distanceh t” indicating distancehe moving pict” indicating distanceures
Trang 38B an audio engineer put” indicating distances t” indicating distancehe moving pict” indicating distanceures t” indicating distanceoget” indicating distanceher
C audio engineers put” indicating distance t” indicating distancehe moving pict” indicating distanceures t” indicating distanceoget” indicating distanceher and an edit” indicating distanceor records music and singing
D an edit” indicating distanceor put” indicating distances t” indicating distancehe moving pict” indicating distanceures t” indicating distanceoget” indicating distanceher, and t” indicating distancehen audio engineers record music and singing andjoin it” indicating distance wit” indicating distanceh t” indicating distancehe moving pict” indicating distanceures
5 People can wat” indicating distancech a movie at” indicating distance home
A before it” indicating distance Is shown al t” indicating distancehe cinema
B at” indicating distance t” indicating distancehe same t” indicating distanceime as it” indicating distance is shown al t” indicating distancehe cinema
C aft” indicating distanceer it” indicating distance is shown at” indicating distance t” indicating distancehe cinema
D when t” indicating distancehe movie is copied and sent” indicating distance Io cinemas
III Complete the passage with the suitable words from the box.
comment” indicating distances comic direct” indicating distanceor combined charact” indicating distanceermoust” indicating distanceache knight” indicating distance silent” indicating distance funny big
Charlie Chaplin (1889 - 1977) was an English film act” indicating distanceor and (1) _ who did most” indicating distance ofhis work in t” indicating distancehe US Most” indicating distance people consider him t” indicating distancehe great” indicating distanceest” indicating distance comic act” indicating distanceor of t” indicating distancehe (2) _ cinema,lie appeared in many of his films as t” indicating distancehe best” indicating distance-known (3) _ he creat” indicating distanceed, a poor man wit” indicating distanceh asmall (4) _ and t” indicating distancerousers and shoes t” indicating distancehat” indicating distance are t” indicating distanceoo (5) _ for him, causing him t” indicating distanceowalk in a (6) _ way, He made many short” indicating distance (7) _ films, such as The Kid (1921),
and several longer films, such as City Lights (1931) and Modern Times (1936), which (8) _
comedy wit” indicating distanceh social and polit” indicating distanceical (9) _ He was made a (10) _ in 1975
D WRITING
I Arrange the words to make sentences meaningful.
1 t” indicating distancehe/ t” indicating distanceoo/ she/film/far/ t” indicating distancehought” indicating distance/ violent” indicating distance/t” indicating distanceo/t” indicating distanceo/ children/ show.
Trang 397 t” indicating distancehe/ received/ bad, good/ and/film/reviews/ some/ ones/ some.
8 despit” indicating distancee/ failed/ film/t” indicating distanceo/having do/ good/popular/business/cast” indicating distance/ st” indicating distancear/ t” indicating distancehe/ a.
II Rewrite the following sentences based on the given words.
1 The music of t” indicating distancehe film made me feel really excit” indicating distanceed (excit” indicating distanceing)
Trang 40TEST FOR UNIT 8
I Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined.
1 A Square B badmint” indicating distanceon C grandfat” indicating distanceher D mat” indicating distancech
3 A scared B t” indicating distancehere C where D charit” indicating distancey
4 A engineer B volunt” indicating distanceeer C employee D cheerful
II Choose the correct answers.
1 The direct” indicating distanceor decided t” indicating distanceo shoot” indicating distance t” indicating distancehe in black and whit” indicating distancee
2 We go t” indicating distanceo t” indicating distancehe t” indicating distanceo wat” indicating distancech a film
A st” indicating distanceadium B hospit” indicating distanceal C rest” indicating distanceaurant” indicating distance D cinema
3 I got” indicating distance a bit” indicating distance confused The was t” indicating distanceoo complicat” indicating distanceed for me
A plot” indicating distance B act” indicating distanceor C charact” indicating distanceer D t” indicating distanceype
4 The person who writ” indicating distancees t” indicating distancehe dialogues for a film is t” indicating distancehe
A direct” indicating distanceor B script” indicating distancewrit” indicating distanceer C act” indicating distanceress D film maker
5 The person who t” indicating distanceells t” indicating distancehe act” indicating distanceors and act” indicating distanceresses what” indicating distance t” indicating distanceo do is t” indicating distancehe
A manager B charact” indicating distanceer C act” indicating distanceor D direct” indicating distanceor
6 I really enjoy advent” indicating distanceure films They're very and excit” indicating distanceing
A gripping B boring C t” indicating distanceiring D shocking
7 It” indicating distance was a scene in t” indicating distancehe film People in t” indicating distancehe film were in a burning building
A fant” indicating distanceast” indicating distanceic B t” indicating distanceerrific C fright” indicating distanceening D fun
8 The end of t” indicating distancehe film was so t” indicating distancehat” indicating distance many people cried
A shocking B moving C excit” indicating distanceing D boring
9 We didn’t” indicating distance find it” indicating distance funny it” indicating distance was a comedy
A in spit” indicating distancee of B despit” indicating distancee C alt” indicating distancehough D but” indicating distance
10 I went” indicating distance t” indicating distanceo t” indicating distancehe cinema wit” indicating distanceh my friends yest” indicating distanceerday feeling very t” indicating distanceired.
A alt” indicating distancehough B in spit” indicating distancee of C but” indicating distance D so
11 t” indicating distancehey spent” indicating distance a lot” indicating distance of money on t” indicating distancehe film, it” indicating distance wasn’t” indicating distance a big success.
A However B Nevert” indicating distanceheless C When D Alt” indicating distancehough
12 Last” indicating distance night” indicating distance, I didn't” indicating distance go t” indicating distanceo bed early being very t” indicating distanceired.
A despit” indicating distancee of B in spit” indicating distancee of C alt” indicating distancehough D because of