Thì Hoàn thành tiếp diễn

- She has been waiting for him all her lifetime - Uses: we use the present perfect continous to show an activity that began in the past and continues up to the present.. - Phan biet: pre

Thì HTHT TD:

- Key words: (Các dấu hiệu khác để nhận biết thì hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn) all day, all her/his lifetime, all day long, all the morning/afternoon

- I have been running all the afternoon

- She has been hoping to meet him all day long

- I am so tired I have been searching for a new

apartment all the morning

- How long have you been playing the piano?

- She has been teaching here for about 12 years

- She has been waiting for him all her lifetime

- Uses: we use the present perfect continous to show an activity that began in the past and continues up to the present ( thì này chỉ có 1 cách dùng này thôi)

Example:

• I have been reading for 2 hours

(ban copy cai anh nay vao slide de phan tich 1 vi du lam mau: nhan manh tinh lien tuc)

• (ring): the phone has been ringing for two minutes

• (wait): You have been waiting here for two hours

• (teach): James has been teaching at the university since January

• (work): She has been working at that company for three years.( co ay da va dag lam viec o cong ty do suot 3 nam nay)

• Recently/ lately: (gan day, moi day, dao nay.)

 Recently, I have been feeling realy tired

 Have you been exercising lately?

- Phan biet: present perfect and present perfect continous:

Present perfect tense Present perfect continous tense

I’ve been decorating the house

this summer.

 The focus is on the action –

decorating – and the action is

unfinished.

I’ve painted the living room blue.

 The focus is on the finished result The activity is finished but we can see the result now.

(We use the present perfect

continuous when the focus is on an activity that is unfinished.)

I’ve read that book you lent me.

( I finished it yesterday.)

 The present perfect simple (I’ve

read) gives the idea of

completion

I’ve been reading that book you lent me.

( I’ve got another 50 pages to

read.)

 The present perfect

continuous (I’ve been reading)

suggests that something is unfinished.

She’s been writing emails for 3

hours.

 The present perfect

continuous (has been writing)

talks about how long something

has been happening

She’s written 10 messages.

 The present perfect simple (has written) talks about how

much/how many have been completed.

- Mot so bai tap cung co phan phan biet 2 thi:

1. Mary _(rest) in the garden all day because she

_(be) ill

A. Has rested – has been being

B. Has been resting – has been

C. Has been resting – has been being

D. Has rested – has been Dap an la B, all day => manh de thu nhat la has been resting, menh de thu hai co dong tu la “ill” => ill ko co hanh dong xay

ra, ko chia o tiep dien

2. She _ (work) so hard this week that she _(not have) time to go to the cinema

Dap an la “has been working – hasn’t had”: menh de thu nhat nhan manh vao hanh dong lam viec, menh de thu 2 nhan manh ket qua co ay ko the di xem phim