possible answers: believe, understand, love, prefer, know, forget, realize, smell, hear, see, be, remember Audioscript Student Book page 4 Goals and dreams page 4 Exercise 3 • Stud
Trang 1& Wor kboo k
Eliz abe harm Dian a Py e
& Vi
Stud ent B ook
& Wor kboo k
• Save time with integrated answer keys and teacher’s notes.
• Make the most of Link It! with a time-saving Quick Guide.
• Prepare students for success with a comprehensive test package along with integrated Cambridge exam practice.
• Assign and track your students’ work on Practice Kit.
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Teach er’s R esour ce Cente r Teach er’s G uide Class room Prese ntatio n Too l
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Trang 3Great Clarendon Street, Oxford, ox2 6dp, United Kingdom
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acknowledgements
Cover photographs reproduced with permission from: Alamy Stock Photo (hikers/Lev
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The publisher would like to thank the following for permission to reproduce photographs:
Alamy Stock Photo pp.4 (high school musical/Enigma), 10 (fixing bicycle/
blend images), 10 (shaking hands/cultura creative), 12 (dolphin/pacific
press), 12 (octopus/dpa picture alliance), 15 (teens on bus/juice images),
17 (Tarahumara Indian children/Tyrone Turner), 27 (murders in the rue
morgue, 1932/everett collection inc), 32 (suffragettes/archive pics), 36 (hobbs
clothes shop/alex segre), 37 (Obamas/NASA photo), 41 (frida kahlo/Lucas
Vallecillos), 46 (gameboy/oliver leedham), 47 (penicillin tablets/keith morris),
47 (relief printing press/imagebroker), 47 (retro light bulb/julia hiebaum),
51 (alan mathison turing/granger historical picture archive), 57 (broken
window/paul dronsfield), 58 (aldo billboard/robert landau), 58 (tesco lorry/
Justin Kase zsixz), 58 (coca-cola advert/alan wilson), 58 (samsung galaxy note/
leszek kobusinski), 58 (piccadilly circus/guy bell), 58 (nike hoodie/pattu
mcconville), 58 (levis/john gollop), 65 (big brother/granger historical picture
archive), 68 (Tribal deckhand/Mike Kane), 73 (longleat/Adrian Sherratt), 75 (go
ape/john birdsall), 79 (friends by bbq/David Braun), 96 (paris/taylor kennedy),
W39 (van gogh sunflowers/ian dagnall), W18 (price tag/paul maguire),
W32 (nike jumper/patti mcconville), W32 (superdry logo/Acorn1), W36 (dog
and cat/ion navala); Getty Images pp.6 (messy bedrom/b2m productions),
10 (friends laughing/miodrag ignjatovic), 12 (irene m pepperberg/rick
friedman), 15 (mum and son/patrick sheandell o’carroll), 22 (ghandi/dinodia
photos), 22 (Mrs rosa parks/underwood archives), 23 (nelson mandela/louise
gubb), 33 (nelson mandela/gallo images), 38 (student and teacher/solstock),
41 (canadian bank note/bloomberg), 42 (good morning america/lou rocco),
42 (pebble watch/t3 magazine), 42 (video game high school/brian gove), 42 (we
are the kings/aaron richter), 46 (cyber café/oussama ayoub), 46 (discman/
auger benjamin), 46 (t in the park/pymca), 51 (bill gates/jamie mccarthy),
51 (mark zuckerberg/kyodo news), 51 (steve jobs/bob riha jr), 51 (tim
bernsers-lee/brad barket), 60 (feedback form/jusun), 66 (newspaper/DNY59), 72 (two
male friends/alvs tomlinson), 76 (Korean traditional dance/Kim Doo-Ho/
AFP) 87 (smiling girl/rob lewine), 94 (girl on tablet/alex potemkin), 95 (girl
cycling/gbh007), 95 (teen using tablet/juanmonino), W32 (manchester united
shirt/aaron m sprecher); Oxford University Press pp.10 (couple arguing/
dean drobot/shutterstock) 10 (mother and children/mariia khamidulina/
shutterstock), 13 (paper texture/flass100/shutterstock), 60 (coral reef/
vilainecrevette/alamy), 60 (fish/Jacek Chabraszewski/shutterstock), 60 (hotel
sign/shutterstock), 60 (hotel/wendy nero/shutterstock), 60 (miami hotel/
alamy), 97 (shweigon pagoda/photodisc/getty), 97 (tahitian islet/digital stock/
corbis), W33 (blonde girl/cookie studio/shutterstock), W18 (pin number/
iilya andriyanov), W32 (Oxford University Press logo/Oxford University
Press); Shutterstock pp.4 (retro background/gorbash varvava), 6 (man in café/
gligatron), 7 (business woman/halfpoint), 8 (air freshener/benedek alpar),
8 (Contact lens/Sergey Ryzhov), 8 (Flip flops/Africa Studio), 8 (Gummy sweets/
Goldencow Images), 8 (Jeans/Alena Mozhjer), 8 (Pencils/Uximetc pavel),
8 (Velcro/Josep Curto), 9 (Ketchup/Dune suru), 10 (cooking/rawpixel.com),
10 (deaf woman/monika wisniewska), 10 (friends talking/esb professional),
10 (girl looking at map/skynet), 10 (map/vadim georgiev), 10 (paper with text/
beebright), 10 (putting plaster on/robert przbybysz), 10 (reading instructions/
david pereiras), 10 (students/esb professional), 10 (teacher and class/syda productions), 10 (upset friend/wavebreakmedia), 12 (leopard pattern/
leavector), 14 (blurred people/babaroga), 14 (Boy can’t hear/Khosro), 14 (Girl not hearing/Pop Paul-Catalin), 15 (Tourist/GaudiLab), 16 (speech recognition software/metamorworks), 17 (native american pattern/radiocat), 20 (crime scene blurred/theadesign), 20 (police line/theadesign), 24 (notebook/kucherav),
24 (Teen girl/Gabriela Insuratelu), 24 (US cop/Drop of Light), 25 (Handbag/
Dmitry Abaza), 25 (Sunglasses/Merydolla), 25 (Tablet/Peter Kotoff), 25 (wallet/
bukhta yurii), 26 (coffee background/funnyangel), 26 (harvesting/alf ribeiro),
32 (American election icons/andromina), 33 (malala yousafzai/evan agostini/
REX), 34 (money flying/phanurak rubpol), 37 (thanksgiving parade/inspired
by maps), 38 (crowd of people/elenabsi), 39 (Drummer/LightField Studios),
39 (female judge/burlingham), 39 (Football team/SeventyFour), 39 (Referee/
AGIF), 39 (Teacher/Weedezign), 39 (US fire rescue/ArtistryInLight), 40 (money/
microone), 44 (abstract pattern/tatiana kasyanova), 46 (geometric pattern/
slanapotam), 47 (chariot wheel/dariozg), 48 (broken glass/myimages-micha),
48 (Male student/Monkey Business Images), 48 (Teen girl/Pressmaster),
50 (girl looking at phone/hbrh), 51 (Ada Lovelace/Universal History Archive/UIG), 51 (circuit background/olga morkotun), 52 (teens on devices/
oneinchpunch), 55 (Bullied girl/SpeedKingz), 55 (Happy student/Antonio Guillem), 57 (city sleeps/sergey nivens), 57 (fingerprints on window/zoka74),
57 (footprint in ice/dejan lazarevic), 57 (login/jmiks), 57 (man on the phone/
dglimages), 57 (security camera/pixinoo), 62 (comic book explosion/
romanya), 62 (Schoolboys/LightFeield Studios), 63 (chewing shoes/anna hoychuk), 64 (smartphone/lenka horavova), 66 (newspaper background/
eddiecloud), 68 (Chili powder/Marcin Jucha), 68 (Fried chicken/from my point of view), 68 (Pretzel/Stockagogo by Barhorst), 68 (red chillis/icosha),
68 (Rice/espies), 68 (Sashimi/Prasit Rodphan), 68 (Vegetables/leonori),
69 (Chocolate cake/marcin jucha), 69 (Spaghetti/Littleaom), 70 (Cockroach
on cake/Spok83), 70 (Dans le Noir/Paul Cooper), studio), 72 (concert/dwphotos), 73 (Ballet theatre/Igor Bulgarin), 73 (Karting/
70 (Friends/Prostock-Photostock10), 73 (Roller coaster/Doug Lemke), 73 (Symphonic orchestra/
Ferenc Szelepcsenyi), 73 (Water slide/Poznyakov), 75 (interntional brother and sisters/bluedesign), 76 (colour run/robero sorin), 76 (Herring with potatoes/
Ratov Maxim), 76 (Lanterns/Sakdawut Tangtongsap), 76 (Midsummer pole/
Artesia Wells), 76 (Songpyeon/sungsu han), 79 (Birthday cake/Romiana Lee),
79 (Blueberry pancakes/istetiana), 79 (Dead raccoon/EvgenyPopov), 79 (Funny girls/Khomulo Anna), 79 (Selfie/Diana Grytsku), 79 (Soccer team/sirtracelalot),
79 (Washing machine/Evgeny Atamanenko), 81 (colourful background/
plasteed), 81 (logo music/butenkov aleksei), 85 (teens/william perugini),
87 (high school student/michaeljung), 87 (redhead girl/shutterstock), 87 (teen student/golden pixels), 88 (art deco pattern/amovitania), 89 (Friends in the city/gpointstudio), 89 (Girl looking at timetable/Olli Wang), 89 (wood texture/
mindmo), 92 (salad/gayvoronskaya_yana), 93 (Friends cooking/Flamingo Images) 93 (Sampling food/Rawpixel.com), 94 (clouds/vadim georgiev),
94 (collage/rawpixel.com), 96 (floating market/kataleewan intarachote),
96 (girl holding map/nar studio), 96 (rafting/ammit jack), 96 (riding buffolo/
nguyen anh tuan), 96 (tropical beach/filip fuxa), 97 (the blue mosque/luciano mortula), W5 (Easton lachapelle and obama/pablo martinez monsivais/
rex), W7 (man in café/gligatron), W8 (making speech/halfpoint), W11 (being arrested/lisa f young), W12 (party/irocco), W14 (jewellery/sorbis), W18 (card/
chookiat k), W18 (cash machine/goran petric), W18 (money/patryk kosmider), W18 (till/billion photos), W21 (man on mobile/monkey business images), W22 (busy bus/sirtravelalot), W28 (woman holding mouse/jason salmon), W29 (face recognition/metamorworks), W32 (cleaning products/tatiana zinchenko), W32 (shopping/matej kastelic), W39 (bottle of water/mariyana m), W39 (chocolate cake/m unal ozmen), W39 (coffee/africa studio), W39 (fries/
billion photos), W39 (soup/margouillat photo), W42 (friends/carballo), W43 (fried silkworms/wasanajai)
Trang 4Student Book contents iv
Welcome to Link It! 5 4
Unit 1 10
Unit 2 20
Review A 30
Unit 3 34
Unit 4 44
Review B 54
Unit 5 58
Unit 6 68
Review C 78
My progress 82
From School to Work 85
Cambridge English B1 Preliminary (PET) for Schools Practice 88
Projects 94
Student Book audioscripts 96
Workbook answer key 105
Audio track list 110
Trang 5Asking for repetition and clarification
Strategy: Focus on accuracy
• Keeping our languages alive
Culture focus: Languages
Languages in the U.K.
Strategy: Completing fill-in-the-blank sentences
Strategy: Using a dictionary to check new vocabulary
Do the right thing!
Strategy: Reference and pronouns
Strategy: Narrative tenses
Review pp.30–33 Exam practice and review A Extra communication A CLIL A, History Global skills A
Real English: Talking about news and events
A job interview
Strategy: Interview language
• The people in your pocket
Culture focus: MoneyDigital citizenship: Design a new banknote
into reality?
Strategy: Reading for detail
Real English: Mixed conditionals
Apologizing
Strategy: Intonation
• Silicon Valley and tech giants
Culture focus: Technology
Humans and computers
Digital citizenship: Make a timeline about the development of the computer
Culture focus: Online abbreviations and acronyms
Strategy: Planning a for and against essay
Review pp.54–57 Exam practice and review B Extra communication B CLIL B, Literature Global skills B
Media matters
pp.58–67
• Advertising Vlog: Commercial break!
Real English: Reported speech: other changes
Expressing disbelief and annoyance
Strategy: Falling intonation
in exclamations
• George Orwell vs propaganda
Culture focus: Orwell’s
Strategy: Understanding context
important today?
Strategy: Checking for mistakes
Review pp.78–81 Exam practice and review C Extra communication C CLIL C, Computer science Global skills C
My progress A–C pp.82–84 From School to Work pp.85–87 B1 Preliminary (PET) pp.88–93 Mid-year project pp.94–95 End-of-year project pp.96–97 Word list pp.98–100
Workbook Unit 1 pp.W1–W8 Unit 2 pp.W9–W13 Unit 3 pp.W16–W22 Unit 4 pp.W23–W29 Unit 5 pp.W30–W36 Unit 6 pp.W37–W43
Trang 6Asking for repetition and clarification
Strategy: Focus on accuracy
• Keeping our languages alive
Culture focus: Languages
Languages in the U.K.
Strategy: Completing fill-in-the-blank sentences
Strategy: Using a dictionary to check new vocabulary
Do the right thing!
Strategy: Reference and pronouns
Strategy: Narrative tenses
Review pp.30–33 Exam practice and review A Extra communication A CLIL A, History Global skills A
Real English: Talking about news and events
A job interview
Strategy: Interview language
• The people in your pocket
Culture focus: MoneyDigital citizenship: Design a new banknote
into reality?
Strategy: Reading for detail
Real English: Mixed conditionals
Apologizing
Strategy: Intonation
• Silicon Valley and tech giants
Culture focus: Technology
Humans and computers
Digital citizenship: Make a timeline about the development of the computer
Culture focus: Online abbreviations and acronyms
Strategy: Planning a for and against essay
Review pp.54–57 Exam practice and review B Extra communication B CLIL B, Literature Global skills B
Media matters
pp.58–67
• Advertising Vlog: Commercial break!
Real English: Reported speech: other changes
Expressing disbelief and annoyance
Strategy: Falling intonation
in exclamations
• George Orwell vs propaganda
Culture focus: Orwell’s
Strategy: Understanding context
important today?
Strategy: Checking for mistakes
Review pp.78–81 Exam practice and review C Extra communication C CLIL C, Computer science Global skills C
My progress A–C pp.82–84 From School to Work pp.85–87 B1 Preliminary (PET) pp.88–93 Mid-year project pp.94–95 End-of-year project pp.96–97 Word list pp.98–100
Workbook Unit 1 pp.W1–W8 Unit 2 pp.W9–W13 Unit 3 pp.W16–W22 Unit 4 pp.W23–W29 Unit 5 pp.W30–W36 Unit 6 pp.W37–W43
Trang 74
Welcome to
Link It! 5
Vocabulary
Goals and dreams
Problems and solutions
Ideas and objects
Grammar
Simple past / Present perfect / Present
perfect progressive
Giving advice
Prohibition / Obligation / Obligation
and strong advice / Lack of obligation
Simple present passive / Simple past
passive
Aim
To review a variety of grammar and
vocabulary topics covered in the previous
levels
To identify what individual students may
still need to work on before starting Level 5
Warm-up
• Introduce yourself to the class Then ask
students to introduce themselves
• Ask individual students questions about
some of the topics on pages 4–9: What
did you do during the school break? What
did you enjoy doing best? What kind of TV
shows and movies do you enjoy? What do
you enjoy studying at school? What would
you like to do after finishing school?
Talk about recent events
page 4
Exercise 1 Read and listen e 002
• Focus students’ attention on the picture
Ask: What are they doing? Have you ever
performed for an audience? Would you
like to?
• Read out the questions and then play
the audio Students read and listen
• Students answer the questions in pairs
• Ask a few students who they are most
similar to and why
• Have students cover the dialogue Ask
them to read the sentences and fill in
any names they remember
• Students read and listen again, then
complete the exercise Stronger classes
can keep the dialogue covered while
they listen
• Check the answers as a class
Write on the board: I’ve dreamed of being
on stage for as long as I can remember
We’ve been rehearsing almost every day.
• Ask students to name the underlined tenses (present perfect / present perfect
progressive) Ask: Which verb describes an
activity? (rehearse) Which verb describes a situation or state? (dream)
• Read the Look! box Ask students
for more examples of stative verbs
(possible answers: believe, understand, love, prefer, know, forget, realize, smell, hear, see, be, remember)
Audioscript Student Book page 4
Goals and dreams page 4
Exercise 3
• Students complete the exercise individually
• Check the answers as a class
• Make sure students understand the meaning of the phrases
from exercise 3, e.g., Are you learning how
to do anything right now? Remind them
that dream is a stative verb and elicit a simple present question: Do you dream
of doing anything?
• In pairs, students continue to ask and answer questions using the words from exercise 3 Encourage them to answer
in as much detail as possible
• Now ask students to work with a different partner Students take turns telling their new partner about their first
partner, e.g., Ana dreams of becoming a
politician David is learning how to draw.
Trang 8Simple past, Present
perfect, and Present perfect
progressive page 5
Warm-up
• Write on the board: work, leave, take.
• Elicit the simple past, present perfect,
and present perfect progressive of
each verb (worked, have worked, have
been working; left, have left, have been
leaving; took, have taken, have been
taking)
• In a corner of the board, write:
1 My older brother … home He lives with
friends now.
2 Jon … for nearly ten hours yesterday.
3 Emma is great at piano She … lessons
for six years
• In pairs, students choose the correct
verb and tense for each sentence (1 has
• Check the answers and ask students for their reasons Don’t give feedback, but tell them that you will come back to the sentences later
Exercise 5
• Ask students to read the grammar charts individually Students complete the exercise individually and then compare answers in pairs Circulate and assist as needed
• Check the answers as a class
• Ask students to match the rules with the sentences on the board (1 b, 2 a,
Present perfect progressive We’ve been working, We’ve been rehearsing, I’ve been saving up, I’ve been walking, She’s been training, has she been doing
• Check the answers as a class
• In pairs, students take turns to test each other Student A reads out or makes up
a time phrase and Student B says for or
Exercise 10
• Students complete the exercise individually and compare answers in pairs
• Check the answers as a class
• Have students read the dialogue in pairs Encourage them to use lots of expression!
Exercise 11 Groupwork
• Ask a student to read the Speaking
strategy aloud.
• Students work in groups of five or six
Demonstrate the activity by asking the class a present perfect question, e.g.,
Has anyone been on vacation this year?
If a student answers yes, follow up with simple past questions, e.g., Where did
you go? What did you do there? Where did you stay? What was the weather like?
• Give students plenty of time to do the exercise
• Ask: Did you find out anything surprising
or interesting about anyone in your group?
Challenge
• This exercise can be set for homework
or classwork Encourage students to use the simple past, the present perfect, and present perfect progressive
Trang 96
Talk about obligations
and give advice page 6
Warm-up
• Focus students’ attention on the picture
Ask: Does your bedroom look like this?
Are you a messy person or a tidy person?
What advice could you give this girl?
Exercise 1 Read and listen e 003
• Tell students that they are going to
hear some people talking about their
problems Read out the question
• Play the audio Students read and listen
and then answer the question
ANSWER
Dialogue 4: A house seems to be on fire
Audioscript Student Book page 6
Exercise 2 e 003
• Students listen again and complete the
exercise Stronger classes can keep the
dialogue covered while they listen
• Check the answers as a class
Audioscript Student Book page 6
Problems and solutions page 6
Exercise 3
• Make sure students understand the
meaning of the words in the box
• Read out the words in the box and have
students repeat
• Students complete the exercise
individually and then compare answers
Trang 10Giving advice page 7
Warm-up
• With books closed, tell students that
you need their advice Say: My friend has
asked if he can borrow my car for a big
trip, but I know he’s a terrible driver What
should I do?
• Thank the students for any advice they
give you Do not correct any mistakes at
this point
Exercise 5
• Tell students you are going to review
language for giving advice Students
complete the exercise individually
• Check the answers as a class
• In the first sentence, point out the
use of the subjunctive form were and
not was for giving advice Make sure
students know that ’d is the short form of would and not had In the last
sentence, make sure that students
know that the ’d is the short form of had and not would.
• Ask students for more advice and encourage them to use the constructions in the chart Example
statements: I’ve had a terrible headache
for almost a week My son / daughter wants to paint his / her bedroom black
I’m planning to spend all my savings
on the vacation of a lifetime One of my colleagues keeps sitting at my desk.
• Check the answers and students’
understanding of the rules
Exercise 8 Pairwork
• Students take it in turns to choose a problem and give advice Encourage students to make up some more problems
Prohibition, obligation, obligation and strong advice, and lack of obligation page 7
construction, e.g., You’re not allowed to
run in the corridors.
Exercise 10 Pairwork
• Read the Study strategy aloud.
• Give students time to write some sentences about their school life and some sentences about home life
• In pairs, students compare their sentences
• Check the answers as a class
• Ask students to read the mini-dialogues
Trang 118
Talk about objects page 8
Warm-up
• Write on the board: Do you use any of
these objects regularly? How long do you
think they have existed for? Which object is
the most important in your life and why?
• With the text covered, ask students to
look at the pictures and discuss the
questions in pairs Circulate and assist
as needed
• Ask for class feedback on which item is
the most important and why
Exercise 1 Read and listen e 004
• Students work in pairs Ask them to take
it in turns reading the paragraphs aloud,
and then match an object with the
information in each paragraph
• Students listen and check
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 96
Exercise 2
• Students complete the exercise
individually Encourage them to write
full sentences when they are correcting
the false sentences
• Check the answers as a class
Ideas and objects page 8
Exercise 3
• Students complete the exercise in pairs
• Check the answers as a class
• Make sure students understand the
vocabulary items and ask them to find
and underline each one in the text
• Point out the prepositions in named
after and based on.
• For stronger classes: Note that design
is used as a verb in the exercise, but as
a noun in the text Ask students if they
know the nouns for develop, inspire,
mass-produce, and invent (development,
inspiration, mass-production, invention)
Exercise 4 Pairwork
• Ask two students to read out the
speech bubbles
• Give students time to discuss the
sentences in pairs, encouraging them
to develop each one into a short
discussion
• Ask students to work with a different
partner and take turns to report three
interesting things that they have just
learned about their first partner
Trang 12Simple present passive are based on, ’re named after, are sold, is used, is made, is made, is used
Simple past passive were (first) worn, were brought back, were invented, was produced, was inspired, were (first) used, were (first) mass-produced, wasn’t painted, were painted, were developed, were made and worn, were used, was designed
1 When were jeans invented?
2 Which city are / were jeans named after?
3 What is gelatin made from?
4 Where were graphite pencils first mass-produced?
5 When was the first pair of contact lenses made?
6 Who is / was the Little Tree air freshener designed by?
• Circulate and make notes of any errors that you hear in target vocabulary and grammar
• Write error sentences on the board, but keep them anonymous Ask students to correct the sentences
Challenge
• This can be done for homework so that students have time to research their product Encourage them to use some
of the verbs in exercise 3 and exercise 6
• At the beginning of the next lesson, students can exchange their paragraphs and guess the objects
Simple present passive
and Simple past passive page 9
Warm-up
• Write on the board:
1 Who was Guernica painted by?
A Dali B Picasso C Warhol
2 The first plane was flown in 1903.
True or false?
3 Who is WhatsApp owned by?
A Facebook B Google
• Give students one minute to choose
their answers, and then give them the
answers (1 B, 2 True, 3 A)
• Ask who got three correct answers
• Underline all the verbs in the quiz (was,
painted; was flown; is, owned) Leave
the quiz on the board for exercise 5
• Check the answers as a class
Exercise 7
• Ask students to read the text on page 8 again and find examples of the verbs individually
• Check the answers as a class
Trang 1310
1 Forward
thinking!
Grammar
Present perfect vs Simple past (1)
Present perfect vs Simple past (2)
Listening: Native languages
Speaking: Asking for repetition and
clarification
Reading: Why learn a language?
Writing: Write an article about
learning languages
Values and cross-curricular
topics
Building awareness of communication
and minority languages
Fast track
The language syllabus is covered in
pages iv–v The Vlog, Listening and
speaking, and Trending topics pages
offer additional skills practice, so if you
have limited class time, you could set
some of these for homework
Vocabulary pages 10–11
Skills and abilities
Aim
To present and practice vocabulary for
skills and abilities
Warm-up
• With books closed, write on the board:
Life skills everyone needs to learn.
• In pairs, give students two minutes to
write down important life skills
• Ask some students to read their ideas to
the class Don’t worry about correcting
students’ answers; it is more important
to get an idea of their understanding of
the topic
Exercise 1 e 005
• Ask students to cover exercise 1 in their
books In pairs, students look at the
pictures and discuss possible verbs to
complete the phrases Don’t ask for
feedback
• Students uncover the exercise Have them match the verbs in the box with the pictures, using each verb only once, then compare their answers in pairs
Circulate and assist as needed
• Play the audio Have students listen and check their answers Check that students understand all the phrases Use
the Look! box to explain sympathetic.
• Play the audio again, pausing after each phrase for students to repeat
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 96
Exercise 2 Pairwork
• Write on the board: most important?
least important? any other skills?
• Ask two volunteers to read out the dialogue in speech bubbles
• Write on the board: I think (that)
remembering / to remember names is the least important skill Remind students
to use the -ing form after think because
it is the subject of clause Say: Put your
hand up if you agree / disagree If you disagree, which skill do you think is the least important? Why?
• Students discuss their answers in pairs
Circulate and assist as needed
• Ask some students to share their ideas about the most / least important skills and give their reasons
• Ask them to call out any new skills and write them on the board
notebook, e.g., follow instructions, read a
map, tell a joke
Workbook page W4
Trang 14Key language page 11
Degrees of ability
Aim
To practice the target language in a
controlled and personalized context
Exercise 3
• Students complete the mind map
• Check the answers as a class Tell
students that some life skills may fit into
more than one category
SUGGESTED ANSWERS
Communication make a speech or give a
presentation, ask questions, express your
ideas and opinions, spell correctly, speak
a foreign language or use sign language
Social apologize when you're wrong, take
care of other people, recognize emotions
and be sympathetic, remember names,
Practical read a map and schedule, do first aid, cook a meal, follow instructions, fix things that are broken
Exercise 4 e 006
• Write on the board:
Q: How good at cooking are you?
A: I’m pretty good at cooking.
• Use the Look! box to point out the adjective + preposition + -ing form structure Underline good at cooking in
the question and answer on the board
• Students do the exercise individually
• Play the audio Have students listen and check their answers Play the audio again, pausing after each sentence for students to repeat
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 96
Exercise 5 e 007
• Play the audio Have students listen and
• Play the audio again, pausing after each sentence to check the answers Ask students to repeat the phrases
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 96
Exercise 6 Pairwork
• In pairs, have students ask and answer questions about the life skills in exercise 1 Encourage them to refer to the speech bubbles for support
as a fun topic warmer before the lesson
Step 1
Exercise 1
• Explain that you are going to follow two vloggers in the book: Natalía and Alex
• Students answer the questions in pairs
• Check the answers as a class
ANSWERS
Natalía is talking about a big Math test she did It made her feel nervous
Step 2
Exercise 2 Watch or listen r e 008
• Ask students to read the tips
• Play the vlog once and have students complete the exercise individually
• Check the answers as a class
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 96
• Go through the Check it out! box and
make sure that students understand the meaning of the words and phrases
Ask if they remember why Natalía used them
Consolidation
Ask students to write down three or four tips that they will use to improve their concentration and memory
Workbook page W4
Trang 15This is a presentation of key grammar
points You can ask students to study
these at home, either before or after the
lesson You can also watch them in class
Warm-up
• Write these questions on the board:
1 What do you think are the most
intelligent animals?
2 Do you have a pet? Do you think it’s
intelligent? Give reasons.
• Students ask and answer the questions
in pairs
Exercise 1 Think back
• Students work in pairs Give them two
minutes to write down as many animals
as they can
• For stronger classes, you could make
this more challenging by doing this as a
race Two pairs can compete with each
other At the end of the two minutes,
the pair with the most animals wins
Exercise 2
• Students match the animals with the
pictures individually
• Check the answers as a class
Exercise 3 Read and listen e 009
• Ask a student to read out the three
sentences
• Students read and listen, then choose
the correct option
• Check the answer as a class
Audioscript Student Book page 12
Fun fact
Have students read the Fun fact and
tell them that the average human brain
weighs around 1.3 kg
Workbook page W4
Practice Kit Extra Practice
Trang 16Present perfect vs Simple
• With books closed, write these example
sentences on the board:
1 I learned to read before I started school.
2 My dad has never cooked a meal.
• Underline the verbs learned and started
in the first sentence, and underline has
and cooked in the second sentence Ask
students to name the tenses (1 simple
past, 2 present perfect)
Exercise 4
• Ask students to write the headings
present perfect and simple past, and then
write the numbers of the highlighted words in the correct column
rules, e.g., A: I’ve never cooked a meal.
• Give students time to match the examples of the present perfect with the rules
• Check the answers as a class
• Students do the exercise individually
• Check the answers as a class
Present perfect vs Simple past (2)
Think! box
• Write the following phrases on the
board: this week, last month, my life,
• For each phrase, ask if the time period is finished or unfinished
• Have students read the Think! box and
complete the rules
• Check the answers as a class
• Refer students to the rules on pages W2–3
Rules pages W2–3
Exercise 6
• Students do the exercise individually
• Ask fast workers to add their own ideas
to the box
• Check the answers as a class and ask for more ideas
Exercise 7
• Students do the exercise individually
• Check the answers as a class
Exercise 8 Pairwork
• Focus students’ attention on the mini-dialogue at the end of the exercise Tell students that they are going to interview another student, using present perfect and simple past questions
• Give students a few minutes to rehearse the questions individually
• Students ask and answer the questions
in pairs
Challenge
Ask students to complete the Challenge
task for homework At the beginning of the next lesson, have the students work in pairs asking and answering questions, e.g.,
What’s the strangest food you’ve ever eaten?
Workbook pages W5–6 Practice Kit Extra Practice
Trang 17To present and practice asking for
repetition and clarification
Communication video
This is a video of the unit
Communication dialogue You can ask
students to watch this at home either
before or after the lesson You can also
watch this in class
Warm-up
• Focus on the picture on the tablet and
ask: Where is this man? What is he doing?
Who do you think he’s talking to? What do
you think he is talking about?
Exercise 1 Think back
• Students ask and answer the questions
in pairs Ask students what strategies
they can use to make communication
easier with someone who speaks a
different language. (e.g., speak more
slowly, use gestures, draw pictures)
ANSWER
Students’ own answers
Exercise 2 Watch, listen,
or read r e 010
• Read the direction line Tell students
they will listen to answer the questions
• Play the audio Students answer the
questions
• Check the answers as a class
ANSWERS
Both Maki and Erwin
Audioscript Student Book page 14
Exercise 3 Pairwork
• Ask a student to read out the Speaking
strategy box.
• Students practice reading the dialogue
aloud in pairs Encourage them to use
lots of expression
• Ask them to notice any words with
difficult pronunciation and underline
them in their books
• Ask students which words they
underlined and model the
pronunciation Have students repeat
• Then have pairs practice the dialogue
Time permitting, ask them to swap roles
and practice again
Exercise 4 Real English e 011
• Students work individually to complete the phrases from the dialogue
• Play the audio Students listen and check Check that they understand all the phrases
• Play the audio again, pausing after each phrase for students to repeat
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 96
Trang 18Exercise 5
• In pairs, students answer the question
• Ask for class feedback
SUGGESTED ANSWERS
1 She can’t hear well
2 They don’t speak the same language
3 They have different communication
styles
Exercise 6 e 012
• Give students time to read the
mini-dialogues
• Play the audio Students listen and
complete the missing information
• Play the audio again if necessary for
students to check and complete their
answers
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 96
Extra activity
• Ask students to work in small groups
or pairs to write down as many
of the phrases for repetition and clarification as they can remember
• Call on volunteers to read out the phrases Write them on the board
Ask students if they would make any changes to the phrases on the board
• Have students read the phrases on page 14 to check their answers
Beat the clock
• Focus on Beat the clock and ask a
student to read out the direction line Ask for an example of one
situation. (e.g., when learning a new skill
or hobby)
• Start the timer and have students
begin After two minutes, say: Stop!
• Have students compare answers
in pairs Then ask for class feedback
POSSIBLE ANSWERS
Learning a new language, following an instruction manual, listening to a Science lecture, choosing from a menu, starting
a new job
Exercise 7 Pairwork
• Tell students they will role-play some dialogues similar to the one in exercise 2
• In pairs, students choose a role-play and then practice the dialogue Ask them not to write anything down However, when they finish the dialogue they should discuss how to improve it and then practice it again Encourage them
to use the phrases in exercise 4
• Circulate and listen Offer feedback on pronunciation as needed
• Ask confident students to perform their dialogue for the class
• Now ask students to choose one more dialogue and repeat the process
Link it! Pairwork
• Pairs choose a situation and write the dialogue in pairs Make sure both students write their own copy of the script Circulate and monitor
• When students have practiced their dialogues, ask them to perform it for another pair The other pair should try
and guess which Beat the clock situation
they chose
Study strategy
• Have students read the Study strategy.
• Create a mind map of vocabulary items connected to the situations the
students thought of in Beat the clock.
• Ask students to research different types
of mind map online
Consolidation
Suggest that students write the key phrases from exercise 4 in their vocabulary notebooks and try and learn them by heart
Workbook page W7 Extra communication page 31 Practice Kit Extra Practice
Trang 19To present and practice future forms
Grammar link presentation Unit 1
Warm-up
• On the board, write:
1 I’m going to have a huge birthday party
this year.
2 I think Jane will be famous one day.
3 You look tired I’ll make you a cup of tea.
4 What time are you leaving?
5 Oh, no! We’re going to crash!
• For each sentence, ask students to
call out the future forms Underline
them. (e.g., 1 ’m going to have)
• Have students discuss in pairs: Why /
When is each future form used?
• Leave the sentences on the board to
refer to later
Exercise 1
• Students read and discuss the
questions in pairs
• Ask for class feedback
Exercise 2 Read and listen e 013
• Read the title and check students
understand artificial intelligence (making
computers copy intelligent human
behaviour)
• Play the audio Students read and listen,
and then choose the correct alternative
• Check the answer as a class
Audioscript Student Book page 16
Exercise 3
• Students do the exercise individually
• Check the answers as a class
• Have students write the verb form next
to each rule (a will, b will, c going to,
d going to, e present continuous)
• Refer students to the rules on page W6
Rules page W6
Extra activity
Have students look back at the warmer
sentences on the board Repeat the
question: Why / When is each future form
used? In pairs, students discuss which
rule fits each sentence
ANSWERS
1 c 2 a 3 b 4 e 5 d
Exercise 4
• Students do the exercise individually
• In pairs, students compare answers and
give a reason using the rules
• Check the answers as a class
Exercise 5
• Students do the exercise individually
• Check the answers as a class
Exercise 6 Pairwork
• In pairs, students read the speech bubbles and then use the question prompts for mini-dialogues
Challenge
• Write some sentence stems on the
board: I’m sure I’ll …, I’ll probably …,
I don’t think I’ll …, I might ….
• Students write a paragraph about their ideal future
• In pairs, students read out their work and compare their ideas
Finished?
• Have students work in pairs and write predictions about each other’s futures,
e.g., You’ll start your own business, and
you’ll probably be a millionaire by the time you’re 25 Then students read the
predictions that their partners have written and say whether they are happy with them
Trang 20Listening and
speaking page 17
Aim
To listen and understand an interview
about endangered languages
To take part in a debate about endangered
languages
Warm-up
• Focus on the picture and ask: Where
are these children? What are they doing?
Where do you think they are from?
Step 1
Exercise 1
• In pairs, students answer the questions
• Ask for class feedback
ANSWERS
Exercise 2 Read and listen e 014
• Students read and complete the text, then compare their answers in pairs
• Students listen and check their answers
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 96
Exercise 3
• In pairs, students ask and answer the questions
• Ask: Are there any endangered languages
in this country? How can they be preserved? Accept all answers.
ANSWERS
1 The number of Native Americans fell from around 10 million to fewer than 300,000
2 Because they were suppressed when Europeans colonized the continent
3 The Navajo language
4 Some people are collecting videos and audio recordings of their
• Ask a student to read the Listening strategy
aloud and then apply it to the exercise
• Play the audio again and have students complete the sentences
• Check the answers as a class
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 96
Step 3
Exercise 6
• In pairs, students read the statements and decide if they are for or against saving dying languages
POSSIBLE ANSWERS
No It would be easier to have one global language There is no point fighting against change
Yes Digital technology means translation
is easy, so we should keep our minority languages Speaking multiple languages helps your brain develop other intellectual abilities, not just language skills
Exercise 7 Debate
• Write on the board: Are dying languages
worth saving? and tell students they are
going to have a debate using the ideas
in exercise 6
• Divide the class One half should take
the Yes position and the other half should take the No position
• Set a time limit of ten minutes At the end, ask students to vote “agree” or
“disagree.” They don’t have to vote according to the side they were on
Digital citizenship
• This can be set as a homework or classwork Encourage students to make their maps colorful and easy to read
Culture video
This is a documentary about a related topic You can use this as an optional extension after the lesson, or as a warmer before the lesson
Culture video r
• Students watch a video about minority languages in the U.K After watching, ask questions to check comprehension, e.g.,
How many languages are there in the U.K.?
Workbook page W7 Practice Kit Extra Practice Video
Trang 2118
Trending topics pages 18–19
Reading and writing
competences
Aim
To read an article and share your opinions
about learning languages
To write an article about learning
languages
Warm-up
• With books closed, write the article
headings on the board: Four good
reasons to learn a language and Four
languages that you need to learn.
• In pairs, ask students to come up with a
list of four ideas for each heading
• Ask volunteers for their ideas for each
heading and ask for reasons
Step 1
Exercise 1
• In pairs, students discuss the statements
and check the ones they think are true
• Give students time to read the article,
and check the answers as a class
Culture focus
• Ask a student to read the Culture focus
aloud Ask students: What languages
would you like to learn?
Step 2
Exercise 2
• Point out that this exercise is about
reading for detailed information Ask
students to read the sentences first and
fill in any words they remember
• Students then read the text again and
complete the exercise
• Check the answers as a class
Exercise 3
• Write these dictionary entries on the
board:
1 switch noun a small device that you
press to turn a light or machine on or
off
2 switch noun a change from one thing
to another, sometimes sudden
3 switch verb to change from one thing
to another
• Have students look at the highlighted
word switch in the text and choose the
definition that fits Ask them how the
context helped
• Have students read the Reading strategy
Give them an example of a phonetic
symbol entry, e.g., /swɪtʃ/
• Students do the exercise individually,
using the text for context and a
dictionary for definitions
Extra activity
• Tell students they are going to play a
game called True or False?
• Students work in pairs Ask them
to look at the reading texts in this unit on pages 12, 16, 17, and 18 and pick out three words that are new or difficult for them
• For each word, students write one true and one false dictionary definition Encourage them to be inventive!
• When students are ready, they play against another pair They take turns
to read out both definitions for a word and the other team guesses which is true and which is false
• The winners are the team who made the most correct guesses
Possible answers of languages that aren’t spoken include Latin, Ancient Greek, Sanskrit, sign languages
Trang 22Exercise 4 Think critically!
• Have students complete the exercise
individually
• Remind the students of some phrases
for agreeing / disagreeing and write
them on the board, e.g., I (totally) agree
You’re (probably) right I see what you
mean, but …, I take your point, but …,
I’m not so sure I (completely) disagree.
• In small groups, students compare
answers and discuss the statements
Circulate and monitor If any groups
finish quickly, ask them to choose the
statements that they agree with the
most and the least
• Bring the class back together, and ask
for feedback, e.g., Which statement did
you spend the longest talking about?
Why?
Exercise 5 Groupwork
• Students work in the same groups
Read out the exercise
• Tell students to imagine that they are
on the school council and they must make a decision that most students in the class will be happy with
• Give the groups time to discuss the two options and reach an agreement
Circulate and assist as needed
• Students should prepare a short statement to read to the class, announcing their decision and giving two or three reasons
• Students choose a spokesperson to read their statements to the class
Check which decision is the most popular
Step 3
Exercise 6
• Ask the class: Have you ever written an
article? What was it about? Who was it for? How did you plan your article?
• Tell students they are going to write an
article Read the Articles wanted! notice.
• Ask how many paragraphs they will include Remind students that paragraphs help to separate ideas
Encourage students to write notes for each paragraph They may want to use
a mind map to organize their ideas
• Give students time to write their article
Circulate and assist as needed
• When they have finished, encourage students to check their articles for mistakes
• Ask for volunteers to read out their articles
Workbook page W8 Practice Kit Extra Practice Unit tests
Resource worksheets
Trang 23Speaking: Reporting a theft
Reading: A courtroom where the
judges are teenagers
Writing: A crime story
Values and cross-curricular
topics
Discussing crimes, the justice system,
punishments, and rehabilitation
Fast track
The language syllabus is covered in
pages iv–v The Vlog, Listening and
speaking, and Trending topics pages
offer additional skills practice, so if you
have limited class time you could set
some of these for homework
Vocabulary pages 20–21
Crimes and criminals
Aim
To present and practice vocabulary
relating to crimes and criminals
Warm-up
• With books closed, tell students that
Unit 2 will focus on crime
• Put students in small groups One
student in each group should be the
writer
• On the board, write CRIME and tell
students they are going to write a mind
map of words connected with crime
• Give students a three-minute time limit
• Ask students to count their words,
then ask for class feedback on scores:
How many of you got over five? Over ten?
Over fifteen?
• Don’t ask students to read out their words Collect the lists and tell students that they will review their lists later in the unit
Exercise 1 Think back
• Students discuss the questions in pairs
• Ask for class feedback: Who enjoys crime
shows? Why? Who doesn’t enjoy them?
Why not?
Exercise 2 e 016
• Ask students to cover exercise 2 in their books In pairs, students look at the pictures and discuss possible names for each crime Do not ask for feedback
• Students match the words in the box with the pictures
• Students listen and check Check that students understand all the words
• Play the audio again, pausing after each phrase for students to repeat
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 97
Exercise 3 Pairwork
• Ask a student to read out the questions
• Students discuss their answers in pairs
Circulate and assist as needed
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers
Consolidation
Suggest that students make flashcards
Each card should have a noun from exercise 2 on one side and the translation on the reverse side
Workbook page W11
Trang 24Key language page 21
Aim
To practice the target language in a
controlled and personalized context
Exercise 4 e 017
• Have students complete the chart in pairs
• Play the audio Students listen and
check
• Read the Look! box aloud and check
understanding
• Students test each other in pairs
Student A closes their book and
Student B asks questions, e.g., Mugging
is the noun What is the verb? Then,
Student B tests Student A
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 97
Exercise 5
• Students do the exercise individually
• Check the answers as a class
Exercise 6 Pairwork
• Read out the question Reassure students that you will only ask them to share personal stories with their partner, not with the whole class
• Give students three minutes to make notes using the prompts
• Students take turns to talk about the crimes Encourage the listening student
to ask questions
Challenge
• This can be set for homework Ask students to research one of the objects and write a news report about the crime
as a fun topic warmer before the lesson
Step 1
Exercise 1
• Read the questions to the class and call
on students to answer Ask: Who wrote
the Sherlock Holmes books? Do you know any of the titles?
Background notes
The creator of Sherlock Holmes was the Scottish writer, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle (1859–1930) Conan Doyle’s famous detective is based on a professor that he admired for his methods and personality
Holmes is a complex character; he is moody, untidy, plays the violin, and smokes a pipe, but he is also a brilliant detective Sherlock Holmes first appeared
in 1887 in the novel, Study in Scarlet, and
then in 54 short stories and three more novels including the most famous one,
The Hound of the Baskervilles.
Step 2
Exercise 2 Watch or listen r e 018
• Play the vlog once and have students complete the exercise individually
• Check the answers as a class
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 97
Exercise 3 r e 018
• Ask students to read the sentences
• Go through the Check it out! box and
check students understand the words
• Play the vlog again and have students complete the exercise
• Check the answers as a class
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 97
Step 3
Exercise 4 Pairwork
• Students ask and answer the questions
in pairs Circulate and monitor
Consolidation
Ask students to add to the flashcards they made for page 20 They can add the English verb and person from the chart in exercise 4
Workbook page W11
Trang 25• Ask a student to read out the title.
• Write on the board: Is it ever right to
break the law? Can you think of any
examples?
• Students ask and answer the questions
in pairs
• Ask for class feedback
Exercise 1 Think back
• With books closed, ask students to
brainstorm time phrases and tenses
that we use to talk about the past Give
them an example: last week, simple past.
• Write the students’ ideas on the board
Exercise 2
• With books still closed, write on the
board: Mohandas Gandhi, Rosa Parks
Ask: Do you know who these people are
and what they are famous for?
• Ask students for feedback
Exercise 3 Read and listen e 019
• Ask a student to read out the questions
• Students read and listen, and then write
their answers
• Check the answers as a class
Audioscript Student Book page 22
Exercise 4
• Students complete the exercise
individually
• Check the answers as a class
• Check that students understand the
words in bold
Fun fact
Have students read the Fun fact, and
ask: Who do you think are the most
photographed people of our era? Why?
Extra activity
• With books closed, write the
following words on the board in one
column: commit, campaign, lead, ban,
break, win, go In a second column,
write: segregation, for independence, to
jail, a crime, the law, a demonstration,
support.
• Put students into pairs and give them
two minutes to match words from
the columns to make phrases Check
answers as a class
• Have students find and underline the
phrases in the text, e.g., committed a
serious crime in the first paragraph.
• Encourage students to use the context and dictionaries to check the meaning of the phrases, and write them in their vocabulary notebook
ANSWERS
commit a crime, campaign for independence, lead a demonstration, ban segregation, break the law, win support, go to jail
Workbook pages W12–13 Practice Kit Extra Practice
Trang 26Past perfect
Aim
To present and practice past perfect
Grammar link presentation Unit 2
Exercise 5
• Ask students to name the tenses in the
highlighted sentence in the text Have
them choose a or b.
• Have students read the text again to
underline the past perfect verbs
ANSWERS
had broken, had (they) done, had been,
had told, had led, hadn’t given, had
broken, had treated, had done
• Students complete the grammar chart
ALTERNATIVE ANSWERS
1 ’d 2 had not
Think! box
• Have students complete the rules
• Check the answers as a class
• Refer students to the rules on pages W9–10
Rules pages W9–10
Exercise 6
• Students do the exercise individually
• Check the answers as a class
Exercise 7
• Students do the exercise individually
• Check the answers as a class
Real English page 23
The justice system
Exercise 8
• Ask students to mark the stress on the
words in the box, and then ask: Which
words are stressed on the first syllable?
(prison, judge, jury, trial, sentence)
Which words are stressed on the second syllable? (arrested, released)
• Make sure students understand the meaning of the words
• Students complete the exercise in pairs
• Check the answers as a class
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 97
Exercise 11 Pairwork
• Read the instruction and ask volunteers
to read the exchange in the speech bubbles
• Then ask students to follow the numbers on the left in exercise 9 as they tell Mandela’s life story
Finished?
• Ask students to draw a timeline of their lives and make notes about the main events
• In pairs, students take it in turns to tell their partner about their life Encourage them to think about the tenses and time phrases they are using
Consolidation
Ask students to write the words from exercise 8 in their vocabulary notebooks and record other parts of speech, including related prepositions:
prison (noun), imprison someone (verb), prisoner (person)
Workbook page W11 Practice Kit Extra Practice
Trang 27This is a video of the unit
Communication dialogue You can ask
students to watch this at home either
before or after the lesson You can also
watch this in class
Warm-up
• Focus on the picture on the tablet and
ask: Where are the people? What do you
think they are saying? What do you think
might have happened?
Exercise 1 Think back
• Give students time to ask and answer
the questions in small groups
• Ask for volunteers to tell the class one
of the stories they heard in their group
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers
Exercise 2 Watch, listen,
or read r e 021
• Read the direction line Tell students
they will listen to answer the question
• Play the audio Students answer the
• Tell students they are going to listen
to Erwin reporting a theft to a police
officer Ask them to underline the
most important information as they
listen
• Ask students to close their books and
tell each other everything they can
about what happened
Audioscript Student Book page 24
Exercise 3 Groupwork
• Ask students to read the Speaking
strategy Then ask them to circle the
words in the dialogue that describe
the bag (big sports bag, purple, canvas,
camera).
• Play the audio Students practice
reading the dialogue aloud in groups
of three Ask them to replace the circled words with their own description
• Time permitting, ask them to swap roles and read it again
Exercise 4 Real English e 022
• Students work individually to complete the phrases from the dialogue
• Play the audio Students listen and check
• Play the audio again, pausing after each phrase for students to repeat
• Note: We usually use make for products
that are machines, like cars, watches, phones, washing machines, etc We use
brand for other products, like clothes,
toothpaste, food, etc
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 97
Culture focus
• Ask a student to read out the Culture
focus Ask: What is the emergency number is this country?
• Ask: What kind of situations would you
call the emergency services in? Then give
students some examples of emergency situations (e.g., you see someone breaking into a house) and examples
of less urgent situations (e.g., you have
a headache), and ask what they would
do Take a vote for each situation
Trang 28Exercise 5
• Explain that we use How + adjective +
is or are to ask about distances, degree,
age, or measurements
• Have students complete the exercise
individually and check the answers as
a class
• Tell students that these questions can
also be in the past tense: How tall was
the suspect?
Exercise 6 e 023
• Give students time to read the chart
• Play the audio Students listen and
complete the missing information
• Play the audio again, if necessary, for
students to check and complete their
answers
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 97
Beat the clock
• Focus on Beat the clock Read the
direction line and ask students to work individually
• Start the timer After two minutes, say:
Stop!
• Have students compare answers and add their partner’s ideas to their own lists
• Ask students to call out their ideas and write some examples on the board
Exercise 7 Pairwork
• Read the instructions and tell students
to choose an object from the Beat the
• Write these prompts on the board:
A report / theft purse / stolen
B name? phone number?
B OK We’ll call you if we find it.
• With books closed, students work
in pairs to see if they can perform a dialogue from the prompts on the board
• Students should not make notes, but they can refer to the Student Book if necessary
• Encourage students to swap roles and practice the dialogue again, changing details if they like
• Ask for a volunteer pair to perform their dialogue for the class
Link it! Pairwork
• Pairs read the situation described in the box and write the dialogue in pairs
Make sure both students write their own copy Circulate and monitor
• When students have practiced their dialogues, ask them to perform it for another pair
Consolidation
Suggest that students choose some
more objects from the Beat the clock
lists For each object, they should write
some How and What questions and answers, e.g., How long is it? It’s about 30 centimeters long What’s it made of? It’s
plastic
Workbook page W14 Extra communication page 31 Practice Kit Extra Practice
Trang 29• Write on the board:
1 Shoplifting isn’t a serious crime,
?
• Ask: What is missing in the gaps? Elicit
tag questions Ask: Is the speaker asking a
real question or just asking for agreement?
• Fill in the tag questions on the board
(1 is it, 2 didn’t he)
Exercise 1 Read and listen e 024
• Read out the title of the article and then
the three questions
• Ask the class to cover the article and
guess some possible answers to the
questions
• Play the audio Students read and listen,
and answer the questions in pairs
• Ask for class feedback: How different
were the answers from what you guessed?
ANSWERS
1 Young people in cities who are in
danger of joining gangs
2 Organized criminal groups control
areas of the country and deal drugs
3 Kenco trains young people to work
in the coffee industry, allows them to
study, and gives them money to start
their own businesses
Audioscript Student Book page 26
Think! box
• Ask a student to read out the sentences
with highlighted tag questions in the
text
• Students read and complete the rules
in pairs
• Point out the second highlighted tag
question in the text and explain that
there is an exception to rule number 2:
In sentences with there is or there are,
the adverb there is used instead of a
• Students do the exercise individually
• Check the answers as a class
Exercise 3
• Students do the exercise individually
• Check the answers as a class
Exercise 4 Pairwork e 025
• Students do the exercise individually
• Ask two students to read out the example dialogue below the exercise
Students then take turns to check their answers with a partner, using tag questions
• Students listen and check
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 97
Challenge
• Give students time to write statements about their partner Tell them to make guesses if they are not sure
• In pairs, students ask and answer their questions
• Ask for feedback: How well does your
partner know you? Have you learned anything new about your partner?
Consolidation
Suggest that students choose an English movie or sitcom that they have seen before At home, they should listen to a five-minute clip that contains plenty of dialogue Have them write down all the tag questions they hear, then listen again and check
Workbook page W13 Practice Kit Extra Practice
Trang 30Listening and
speaking page 27
Aim
To listen and understand an article about
Edgar Allan Poe
To prepare and give a presentation about
a crime fiction story
Warm-up
• Focus on the book cover and ask: Do
you like these kinds of books? Why? Why
not?
Step 1
Exercise 1
• Read out the question and have
students discuss it in pairs
• Ask for class feedback
Exercise 2 Read and listen e 026
• In pairs, students read only the sentences with gaps and try and predict what kind of word is missing
• Play the audio Students listen and complete the text
Audioscript Student Book page 27
• Students listen and do the exercise
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 97
• Ask a student to read the Listening
strategy aloud Tell students they are
going to use this strategy Encourage them to write key words on new lines so they have room to expand their notes
• Students listen and write notes
• In pairs, students reconstruct the story from their notes and answer the questions Circulate and monitor
ANSWER
The murderer was an orangutan who had been brought back from Asia by a sailor The orangutan had picked up a razor in the sailor’s bedroom When the sailor found him there, the orangutan ran away to escape punishment He ran into the house of Madame L’Espanaye and killed the women in a panic, before escaping again
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 98
Step 3
Exercise 7 Culture focus
• Students ask and answer the questions
in pairs
• Ask for feedback: Are there any crime
novels that you recommend? Why?
Exercise 8 Presentation
• Tell students that they are going to prepare a three-minute presentation for the class Then read the direction line
• In small groups, students research and choose a crime fiction story together
Ask students not to use true crime stories They may prefer to tell a ghost story or a “true” supernatural story
• Note: students can either present their stories “live” for the class, or record their presentation
• If the class is small, watch the presentations or listen to the recordings
in turn and vote on which one is the scariest Students may not vote for their own story In bigger classes, put groups with other groups for this activity
Digital citizenship
• This can be set as homework or as classwork Tell students to use the second half of the reading text as a model and write a similar summary of the main clues
• In pairs or small groups, students take turns reading their clues and suggesting solutions
Workbook page W14 Practice Kit Extra Practice
Trang 3128
Trending topics pages 28–29
Reading and writing
competences
Aim
To read an article and share your opinions
about youth courts
To write a crime story
Warm-up
• With books closed, ask: What qualities
do you think you need to be a good judge?
Do you think there should be a minimum
age for judges? If so, what age and why?
• Choose the correct answer as a class
• Go through the Check it out! box
and ask students to find the words
in the text Make sure that students
understand the meaning of the words
Step 2
Exercise 2
• Ask students to read the sentences first
and then decide where the sentences
belong in the text
• Check the answers as a class
Exercise 3
• Have students read the Reading strategy
• Students do the exercise, underlining
the parts of the text that the bold
words refer to
• Tell students they are going to read the
text again for specific information Have
them read and answer any questions
they can from memory
• Students read the text again and
answer the questions
• Check the answers as a class
ANSWERS
1 14–18
2 study for 30 hours and pass an exam
3 between the ages of 10 and 18
4 they must have committed a minor
crime, be first-time offenders, and
accept responsibility for their crime
5 because the youth crime rate in New
York was so high
6 to use positive peer pressure to help young people understand the consequences of their crimes; to listen
to the offender and prevent them offending again
7 work in the community, letters of apology, essay-writing, or tutoring to educate offenders
8 He appeared in court and chose
to watch a trial as his sanction He became interested and wanted to help
Link to life
• Ask a student to read the Link to
life questions Ask students to think
about their opinion of youth courts
Encourage them to read the text again
• Have two students read out the speech bubbles to model the dialogues
• Students take turns expressing their opinions, using tag questions
• Encourage students to develop the conversations
Extra activity
• During the Link to life activity, listen
and note down examples of correct and incorrect language to highlight
• While the students are still talking, write a numbered list of six to eight sentences on the board Half the sentences should be correct and half should be incorrect Make them anonymous by changing key words
if necessary
• Give pairs a few minutes to decide which ones are correct and which are incorrect before checking as a class
Correct the mistakes and praise the good usage
Trang 32Exercise 5 Groupwork
• Tell students it is their turn to act as a
youth jury
• Put them in small groups and give
them time to read the cases of Freya
and Jordan
• Give the groups time to discuss the
cases and write a list of possible
sanctions for each case Circulate and
assist as needed
• Ask each group to tell the class one of
their sanctions for each case and justify
their choice
• As a class, decide on the best sanctions
Extra activity
• Ask: Was it difficult to decide on
sanctions for Freya and Jordan without knowing any more about their circumstances? What would you like to know more about? Acknowledge that
in real life, the youth court would want to find out more
• Ask students to work in pairs to prepare a list of six questions each
Student A writes questions for Freya while Student B writes questions for Jordan Encourage students to think about the teenagers’ lives in general
as well as what happened on the day
• Circulate and assist as needed
• Ask: Now that you know more about
the teenagers’ lives, would you change the sanctions or not?
Step 3
Exercise 6
• Tell students they are going to write a paragraph of a crime story Read the
Writing strategy together.
• Have a student read out the start of the story Ask the students to read it again and notice the tenses that the writer uses
• Explain that their paragraph should explain what had happened before the events in the first paragraph Give students five minutes to think of ideas and plan their paragraph
• Give students fifteen minutes to write their paragraph Encourage them to reread it and check it for mistakes
• Ask for volunteers to read out their stories
Workbook page W15 Practice Kit Extra Practice Unit tests
Resource worksheets
Trang 33• Have students do the exercise
individually or in pairs Ask them to
recall phrases for skills and abilities
• Check the answers as a class Call on
students to read out the complete
sentences
Grammar
Exercise 2 Exam
• Students do the exercise individually
• Check the answers as a class Ask
students to tell you which words in the
text show the answers. (e.g., 1
three-month Spanish course)
Exercise 3
• Students do the exercise individually
• If necessary, have students review the
rules for present perfect vs simple past
with finished / unfinished periods on
page 13
• Have students compare answers in pairs
• Check the answers as a class
Exercise 4 Exam
• Students do the exercise individually
• Have students compare answers
in pairs and find evidence for their
answers in the text Circulate and assist
as needed
• Check the answers as a class
Songs
Have You Ever Been in Love? by Celine Dion
(present perfect and simple past)
Next to Me, by Emeli Sandé (future forms) Free Nelson Mandela, by The Specials
(activism / the justice system)
Workbook pages W8 and W15 Practice Kit Extra Practice
Trang 34Intonation in tag questions Exercise 2 e 030
• Using a rising intonation in the tag
question, say: Your wallet’s blue and
green, isn’t it? Now repeat the question,
using a falling intonation Ask: Is there a
Audioscript Student’s Book page 31
Exercise 3 e 031
• Read the instructions and play the audio Then have students listen again and repeat
Audioscript Student’s Book page 31
Exercise 4 e 032
• Students complete the sentences individually
• Check the answers as a class
• Play the audio and have students add arrows to show intonation
• Play the audio again and pause after each tag question to check answers
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 98
Group chat
Exercise 5 e 033
• Tell students that they are going to listen
to four speakers answering four questions
• Play the audio Students listen and complete the exercise
• Check the answers as a class
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 98
Exercise 6 e 033
• Have students read the sentences In pairs, students try to remember the missing information, but do not write anything
• Play the audio Students listen and complete the exercise
• Check the answers as a class
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 98
Communication
Exercise 1 e 029
• Students do the exercise individually
• Play the audio Students listen and check their answers
• Have students practice the dialogue
in pairs
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 98
Extra activity
• Have students review questions a–h
Ask them to use the prompts on the board to make up a dialogue Remind students to use appropriate tone, expressions, and body language
• Invite volunteers to perform their dialogue for the class
A Extra
communication
Aim
To practice reporting a theft
To listen to and practice intonation in
tag questions
To listen to and discuss opinions on
language learning
Warm-up
• With books closed, write on the board and
say: I’d like to report a crime, please Then
write these prompts: What happened?
Where? When? Other information?
• You take the part of the victim and
tell the students that they are police
officers Start the dialogue and call on
different volunteers to ask follow-up
questions to your responses
Trang 3532
• Have students brainstorm what points they should cover and divide the research between the group The research stage of this activity can be done as homework or classwork
• Have them make bullet point notes
Encourage them to use pictures in their presentations Circulate and assist as needed
• Give students time to rehearse their presentations in their groups Ask them to refer to their notes, but not
to read them word for word
• After each group has given their presentation, offer feedback on their presentation style, fluency, and use
of target vocabulary Invite other students to offer positive feedback
Exercise 5 Groupwork
• Ask students: Do you know the legal
voting age in this country? Ask: Do you think it is important to vote in elections?
• Then students get into groups to discuss the questions Circulate and monitor
Extra activity
• Write on the board:
1 The women’s suffrage movement in
A CLIL
Aim
To learn about the fight for human rights
Warm-up
• With books closed, ask for a volunteer
to give a definition of the phrase
human rights Write on the board: What
do you think are our top five basic human
rights? E.g., the right to …
• Give students time to brainstorm their
answers and then ask for their ideas List
them on the board
The Universal Declaration
of Human Rights
Exercise 1 r
• Read the heading and check that
students understand the meaning
of universal and declaration Call on a
student to read out the questions and
ask students to make notes as they
watch the video
• Students watch the video and then
answer the questions
• Check the answers as a class
ANSWERS
United Nations (U.N.); The U.N was
formed to encourage countries to
cooperate in solving global economic
and social problems, and to prevent
future wars; 30 articles
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 98
Exercise 3 Read and listen e 035
• Have students focus on the picture Ask:
What’s happening? Where and when do
you think this picture was taken?
• Give students time to read the text
and complete the exercise, and then
compare answers in pairs
• Students listen and check their answers
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 98
Exercise 4 Pairwork
• Put students into pairs and ask them to
discuss the question They should make
a list with other causes that human
rights activists campaign for
• Circulate, monitor, and help with the
vocabulary as needed
• Bring the class back together and ask
for an idea of a human rights campaign
from each pair
Trang 36Get involved
Exercise 4 Groupwork
• Put students in groups and tell them that they will be working as a team to plan and produce a presentation
• Read out all the steps, including the checklist in the box Tell students that they may divide the tasks among the group, but they must be sure to share the work equally
• Give students time to ask questions
• Set a time limit for the planning stage
Circulate and ask each group how they have decided to share the speaking parts Help them to divide the parts more equally if necessary, for example,
by allocating every student with checklist points from the box
The project
Exercise 5 Groupwork
• Call on a student to read out the Real
English box and ask students to use the
language in their presentations
• Ask the group to collaborate on writing their presentation Ask them to divide the writing tasks and then collate the sections
• Ask groups to read their finished presentations critically and make any changes They should then reduce it to bullet point notes to use in the actual presentation
Exercise 6 Presentation
• Optional activity: Before the presentations, ask students to write
down the following headings: contents /
fluency / volume and body language
Ask students to use these headings to write feedback for other groups when they watch their presentations Remind them to be supportive!
• Groups take turns to deliver their presentations or show their videos
• Make notes or record the presentations
so that you can write group feedback after the lesson
• After the presentations, have a class vote on the most inspirational person
How did you do?
• Have students read the statements
Ask them to reflect on their own performance and give themselves a score
• Ask for general class feedback: What
did you enjoy about this project? What did you find most difficult? What would help you to improve your score next time?
Did you feel that you contributed equally?
What could you do differently next time?
• Students take turns telling each other about their examples Circulate and monitor
Exercise 2
• Have students read the word cloud individually and underline any adjectives that are new for them
• Ask students to think about the people they discussed in exercise 1 and match some adjectives with the people
A Global skills
Presentation about an
inspirational person
Aim
To work as part of a team
To plan and deliver a presentation about
an inspirational person
Warm-up
• Focus students’ attention on the list
under We will … and reflect on the
meaning of the goals
Get thinking
Exercise 1 Groupwork
• Give students time to brainstorm
examples
Trang 37Listening: The people in your pocket
Speaking: Digital citizenship: design a
new banknote
Reading: Crowdfunding: a way to turn
dreams into reality?
Writing: Write a proposal for a
The language syllabus is covered in
pages iv–v The Vlog, Listening and
speaking, and Trending topics pages
offer additional skills practice, so if you
have limited class time you could set
some of these for homework
Vocabulary pages 34–35
Money: nouns
Aim
To present and practice vocabulary
relating to money and spending
Warm-up
• With books closed, tell students that
this unit will focus on money
• Write on the board: Do you have a
part-time job, or do you get pocket money?
What do you spend your money on?
• Students ask and answer the questions
in pairs
Exercise 1 Think back
• Students discuss the questions in pairs
• Check the answers as a class
Exercise 2 e 036
• Ask students to cover exercise 2 in their
books In pairs, students look at the
pictures and discuss possible names for each object Don’t ask for feedback
• Students match the words with the
pictures Point out that the word check
has two meanings
• Play the audio Students listen and check Check that students understand all the words
• Play the audio again, pausing after each phrase for students to repeat
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 98
Exercise 3 Pairwork
• Give students three minutes to memorize the words in exercise 2
• Now ask students to cover the words
in exercise 2 Stronger classes should cover the pictures as well
• Students take it in turns to read out the definitions to test each other Circulate and assist as needed
• Check the answers as a class
ANSWERS
1 bills 2 coins 3 cash 4 check
5 receipt 6 ATM 7 cash register
8 bank card / debit card 9 credit card
10 price tag 11 check 12 PIN
Culture focus
• Ask a student to read out the Culture
focus Ask: Can you think of any informal phrases for money in this country?
• Have students test each other on the
words, e.g., What’s another way to say 5
cents? How much is a buck?
Consolidation
Tell students that, as this unit is all about money, they should start a new page in their vocabulary notebooks for words related to this topic They should add new words as they work through the unit
Workbook page W18
Trang 38Key language page 35
Spending
Aim
To practice the target language in a
controlled and personalized context
Exercise 4 e 037
• In pairs, students discuss the meanings
of the words in the box and complete
the store signs
• Play the audio Students listen and
check
• Ask students to read the signs again
carefully, underlining any new words or
• Check the answers as a class
• Write on the board: bargain, offer, proof
of purchase, 50 percent off Ask students
to write short definitions for them, using a dictionary if necessary
• Ask some students to read out their definitions
Exercise 6 e 038
• Students complete the exercise individually
• Students listen and check Check that
students understand shop around
(compare the prices and quality of different things before deciding which one to buy)
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 99
as a fun topic warmer before the lesson
Warm-up
• Write on the board: A shopping disaster
Ask: Have you ever had a shopping
disaster? What happened?
• Students ask and answer the questions
in pairs
Step 1
Exercise 1
• Students answer the questions in pairs
• Ask for class feedback
Step 2
Exercise 2 Watch or listen r e 039
• Play the vlog once and have students complete the exercise individually
• Check the answers as a class
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 99
Exercise 3 r e 039
• Have a student read out the questions
• Play the audio again and have students complete the exercise individually
• Check the answers as a class
• Ask students to read the phrases in the
Check it out! box In pairs, students write
a translation for each phrase
• Check the answers as a class
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 99
Step 3
Exercise 4 Pairwork
• Students ask and answer the questions
in pairs Circulate and monitor
• Ask for class feedback
Consolidation
Ask students to add the money-and shopping-related words to their vocabulary notebook Encourage them
to write example sentences for the difficult words to illustrate their meaning
Workbook page W18
Trang 39To read and understand an article about
shopping in big sales
Grammar link presentation Unit 3
Warm-up
• Write on the board: Have you ever seen
a long line outside a store before it opens?
Would you wait in line for a sale? Do you
like shopping for bargains?
• Students ask and answer the questions
in pairs
• Ask for class feedback
Exercise 1 Read and listen e 040
• Have students read the headline and
predict what the article will be about
Make sure students understand the
meaning of trending (being discussed a
lot on social media websites and apps)
• Students read and listen, and then
complete the definitions individually
• Check the answers as a class
Audioscript Student Book page 36
Exercise 2
• Students choose the correct
alternatives individually Have them
read the text again to check
• Check the answers as a class
Exercise 3 Pairwork
• Students ask and answer the questions
in pairs
• Ask for class feedback: Have you ever
shopped in Black Friday or Cyber Monday
sales? Do you think these sales have any
disadvantages? Do you think Giving
Tuesday is a good idea?
Extra activity
• Write the following definitions on
the board Note: For stronger classes,
write them in a different order so that
they do not appear in the same order
as the words in the text
1 verb: move in a particular direction
2 noun: person who expresses
disapproval
3 noun: a state of complete confusion
4 verb: give something to someone in
need
5 verb: begin to use something (name,
custom, country) as your own
6 verb: bring or collect money together
• Students read the text again and find
words to match the definitions With
stronger classes, you could do this as
a race, for extra challenge
• Check the answers as a class
• Ask a student to read the Link to life box
Ask students to brainstorm festivities and public holidays Write their ideas on the board
• In small groups, choose one or two of the days on the board and discuss the questions
• Circulate and assist as needed
Workbook page W19 Practie Kit Extra Practice
Trang 40Passive: Present perfect,
Present progressive, will
Aim
To present and practice passive in present
perfect, present progressive, and will
Grammar link presentation Unit 3
Think! box
• Have students complete the rules
• Check the answers as a class
• Ask students to underline the passive
sentences in the text on page 36
ANSWERS
have been given, are being put, has been
celebrated, has been called, has been
copied, have been injured, was invented,
has been commercialized, has (now)
been named, is (now) being adopted,
will be spent, might (also) be raised
• Refer students to the Rules on pages W16–17
Rules pages W16–17
Exercise 4
• Students do the exercise individually
• Check the answers as a class
Exercise 5
• Students do the exercise individually
• Check the answers as a class
Real English page 37
Talking about news and events
Aim
To practice the target language in a controlled and interesting context
Warm-up
• Focus students’ attention on the
pictures and ask: Who are these people?
What is happening? Why are turkeys shown in the pictures?
Exercise 6 e 041
• With books closed, students listen to the radio bulletin and number the pictures
• Check the answers as a class
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 99
Exercise 7 e 041
• Students listen again and complete the exercise For stronger classes, have students complete the exercise before listening
• Check answers as a class
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 99
Exercise 8 Pairwork
• Have a student read out the instructions
• Encourage students to use their imaginations
• Give students plenty of time to write their stories and then ask for some volunteers to read out their stories
Challenge
• This can be set for homework Ask students to write a paragraph about a real event, product, or place
• At the beginning of the next lesson, have students exchange stories and guess
Finished?
• Write the following heading on the board:
Enormous hole opens on Main Street
• Tell students they are going to write a news report about a hole that appears in
a road Tell them to explain how it might have happened, what will happen now, and what local residents are saying
• Students read out their news reports in small groups
Consolidation
Ask students to read a short English news article online and notice all the passive forms If possible, print it out and underline examples of the passive
Workbook page W19 Practice Kit Extra Practice