Bài tập tiếng anh lop 10 2023

lý thuyết và bài tập tiếng anh lớp 10 chương trình mớilý thuyết và bài tập tiếng anh lớp 10 chương trình mớilý thuyết và bài tập tiếng anh lớp 10 chương trình mớilý thuyết và bài tập tiếng anh lớp 10 chương trình mớilý thuyết và bài tập tiếng anh lớp 10 chương trình mớilý thuyết và bài tập tiếng anh lớp 10 chương trình mớilý thuyết và bài tập tiếng anh lớp 10 chương trình mớilý thuyết và bài tập tiếng anh lớp 10 chương trình mớilý thuyết và bài tập tiếng anh lớp 10 chương trình mớilý thuyết và bài tập tiếng anh lớp 10 chương trình mớilý thuyết và bài tập tiếng anh lớp 10 chương trình mớilý thuyết và bài tập tiếng anh lớp 10 chương trình mớilý thuyết và bài tập tiếng anh lớp 10 chương trình mớilý thuyết và bài tập tiếng anh lớp 10 chương trình mớilý thuyết và bài tập tiếng anh lớp 10 chương trình mớilý thuyết và bài tập tiếng anh lớp 10 chương trình mớilý thuyết và bài tập tiếng anh lớp 10 chương trình mớilý thuyết và bài tập tiếng anh lớp 10 chương trình mớilý thuyết và bài tập tiếng anh lớp 10 chương trình mớilý thuyết và bài tập tiếng anh lớp 10 chương trình mớilý thuyết và bài tập tiếng anh lớp 10 chương trình mớilý thuyết và bài tập tiếng anh lớp 10 chương trình mới

CLASS 10 - UNIT 1: FAMILY LIFE

A VOCABULARY:

1 Achievement (n) /əˈtʃiːvmənt/: thành tựu

2 Appreciate (v) /əˈpriːʃieɪt/: biết ơn, trân trọng

3 Benefit (n) /ˈbenɪfɪt/: lợi ích

4 Bond (n) /bɒnd/: sự gắn bó

5 Breadwinner (n) /ˈbredwɪnə(r)/: trụ cột gia đình

6 Celebrate (v) /ˈselɪbreɪt/: tổ chức tiệc

12 Difficulty (n) /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/: vấn đề khó khăn

13 Discuss (v) /dɪˈskʌs/: thảo luận

14 Divide (v) /dɪˈvaɪd/: chia

15 Fair (adj) /feə(r)/: công bằng

16 Gratitude (n) /ˈɡrætɪtjuːd/: lòng biết ơn

17 Grocery (n) /ˈɡrəʊsəri/: thực phẩm và tạp hóa

18 Grow up (v) /ɡrəʊ ʌp/: trưởng thành

19 Heavy lifting (n) /ˌhevi ˈlɪftɪŋ/: mang vác nặng

20 Homemaker (n) /ˈhəʊmmeɪkə(r)/: người nội trợ

21 Honest (adj) /ˈɒnɪst/: thật thà

22 Household chore (n) /ˈhaʊshəʊld tʃɔː(r)/: công

việc nhà

23 Housework (n) /ˈhaʊswɜːk/: công việc nhà

24 Instead of (adv) /ɪnˈsted əv/: thay cho

25 Laundry (n)/ˈlɔːndri/: quần áo, đồ giặt là

26 Life skill (n) /ˈlaɪf skɪl/: kĩ năng sống

27 List (n) /lɪst/: danh sách

28 Manage (v) /ˈmænɪdʒ/: xoay sở

29 Manner (n) /ˈmænə(r)/: tác phong, cách ứng xử

30 Prepare (v) /prɪˈpeə(r)/: chuẩn bị

31 Put out (v) /pʊt aʊt/: vứt

32 Raise (v) /reɪz/: nuôi nấng

33 Respect (n) /rɪˈspekt/: sự tôn trọng

34 Responsibility (n) /rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/: trách nhiệm

43 Truthful (adj) /ˈtruːθn/fl/: trung thực

44 Value (n) /ˈvæljuː/: giá trị

45 Washing-up (n) /ˌwɒʃɪŋ ˈʌp/: việc rửa chén bát

B GRAMMAR:

I PRESENT SIMPLE (THÌ HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN):

1 Công thức:

Thể khẳng định S + V 1 / V s/es

Thể phủ định S + do not (=don’t) /does not (=doesn’t) + V 0

Thể nghi vấn (Wh-) + do(not) / does(not) + S +V 0 ?

Cách thêm “s/es” cho động từ :

- Các động từ kết thúc bằng sh, ch, ss, o, x, z thì thêm “es”:

Vd: wash  washes, go goes, watch  watches, miss  misses, mix mixes, buzz buzzes, …

- Những động từ tận cùng là phụ âm +“y” thì khi sang ngôi he, she, it… “y” đổi thành “i” rồi thêm “es”:

Vd: studystudies, fly  flies, cry  cries,…

Lưu ý: play – plays, pay  pays (do động từ tận cùng là nguyên âm + “y”)

- Riêng động từ “have” biến đổi thành “has”

2.Cách sử dụng:

Dùng để nói về hành động lặp lạitheo thói quen

* Một số dấu hiệu nhận biết:

Always , usually, often, sometimes, seldom,rarely, never, every day,

once a day / week / month…, twice a day / week / month…, 3 times a day / week / month…

Ví dụ:

a My brother GOES (go) to schoolevery day.

b He IS (be) often tired

c We usually GO (go) to the cinema twice a week

d My mom COOKS (cook) once a day.

e They alwaysPREPARE (prepare) dinner in the evening.

II PRESENT CONTINUOUS (THÌ HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN):

1 Công thức:

Thể khẳng định S + am/is/are + V-ing

Thể phủ định S + am/is/are + not + V-ing

Thể nghi vấn (Wh-) + am/is/are + (not) + S + V-ing ?

Cách thêm đuôi “-ing” cho động từ :

- Những động từ tận cùng là “e” thì ta bỏ “e” trước khi thêm đuôi “–ing”:

Vd: have  having, write  writing …

- Những động từ tận cùng là “ee” thì ta giữ nguyên “ee” thêm đuôi “–ing”:

Vd: see  seeing, agree  agreeing,…

- Những động từ 1 âm tiết hoặc 2 âm tiết có trọng âm rơi vào âm 2 (kết thúc là 1 nguyên âm + 1 phụ âm) thì gấp đôi phụ âm cuối trước khi thêm đuôi “–ing”:

Vd: sit – sitting, prefer – preferring, swim – swimming, begin – beginning… Lưu ý: flow – flowing

- Các từ die, lie, tie… biến đổi như sau: die – dying, lie – lying, tie – tying…

2 Cách sử dụng:

Để diễn tả hành động đang diễn ra ở hiện tại ngay lúc nói.

* Một số dấu hiệu nhận biết:

now, at the moment, at present, Look!, Listen!, Be careful!, Be quiet!, today, this term, this

month,…

Lưu ý:Ta KHÔNG sử dụng thì hiện tại tiếp diễn với động từ chỉ trạng thái (stative verb): like, love, hate,

need, want, know, agree, understand, feel, seem, smell, hear, see, want, …

Ví dụ:

a I AM WAITING (wait) for the bus at the moment

b Where ARE you GOING(go) now?

c Listen! Someone IS SINGING(sing).

d I AM FACING (face) difficulties in learning English this term.

e She IS LEARNING (learn) English at present.

C EXCERCISES:

I-PRONUNCIATION:

E1: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 7:A generation B grateful C educate D grandparents

E2: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 2:A.spotlessly B experience C.society D.responsible

Question 4:A.similar B important C atmosphere D breadwinner

II-VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR

E3: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 1:Family _ are important because they teach children what is right or wrong in life

Question 2: the rubbish in the early morning is a part of my daily routine.

Question 3: is a person who works at home and takes care of the house and family.

Question 4: My mother the responsibility for running the household.

Question 5:Doing chores as a family will help strengthen .

A family bonds B generation gap C family trees D family values

Question 6:Linh can’t go out with us to see a movie now because she’s dinner.

Question 7:He's a man of strong He always fights for what is right and you can rely on him

Question 8:When his wife gave birth to a baby boy, Mr Nam became the sole .

Question 9:Doing housework brings great _to children as it helps them develop necessary life skills

Question 10:She does two jobs at the same time as she is the main _ of the family

Question 11:Kindness and responsibility are two _ that many parents want to teach to their children.

A family values B customs C cultures D ideas

Question 12:Sarah is a(n) girl She never cheats in exams

Question 13:Instead of giving me answers to questions, my parents always _me to think for myself.

Question 14:Ms Mai asked me how she could household chores equally in her family.

Question 15:She's such a good wife She's her husband through difficult times

Question 16:Jim's main in his home is to keep the house clean

Question 17:When all members of the family share housework, the family will become stronger.

Question 18:Preparing and cooking meals are some of the essential for teens

A soft skills B life skills C table manners D netiquette

Question 19:When I lived in this city, I used to shop for at this supermarket

Question 20:The kids deeply _ their grandfather for his great knowledge about the world

Question 21:She decided to find a job to _ money instead of just living at home and being a housekeeper.

Question 22:I'm lucky to have such a(n) brother who always gives me help when I need it.

Question 23:In my family, my father always takes charge of doing the lifting.

Question 24:Do you have to the rubbish out?.

Question 25:My mother told me to do the _yesterday but I forgot about it since I had much homework to finish.

Question 26:His parents give him full _ for his choice of school

Question 27:My mother and I often go to the supermarket to shop for at weekends.

Question 28:It's not easy for some tenth-graders to get into high school .

Question 29:After eating dinner, I have to do the and then do my homework every day.

Question 30:My mother is a _ She doesn't go to work, but stays at home to look after the family

Question 31:My eldest son is strong enough to do the _ for the family

A heavy lifting B household chores C cooking D laundry

Question 32:Mr Lewis is the _ of the family, but he still helps his wife with the housework whenever

he has time

Question 33:My mother is for taking care of the home and the family

A responsible B takes the responsibility C take the duty D Both B & C are correct Question 35:Do you have to do ?

Question 36:My responsibility is to wash the dishes and the rubbish.

E4: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 1: He to the cinema yesterday evening

Question 2: Jim _ a book at the moment.

Question 3:I’m busy at the moment, _on the computer

Question 4:Don’t bother me while I _

A am working B was working C will work D will have completed

Question 5:My brother _out at weekend.

A doesn’t usually go B does usually not go C doesn’t usually goes D usually doesn’t goes.

Question 6:Every day,my sister _the floor.

A usually clean B cleans usually C usually cleaned D usually cleans

Question 7:Listen! Someone .

Question 8:First thing in the morning, I a cup of milk tea.

Question 9: Anita _ very hard at the moment.

Question 10:I usually to school by bus.

Question 11: Our friends for the fashion show now.

Question 12:All staff in this restaurant an urgent meeting right now.

A.are attending B.is attending C.attends D.attend

Question 13:Yesterday morning I up early

Question 14: Please don’t make so much noise.I .

Question 15:I a bike to school every day but today I to school by bus because it was stolen yesterday A.rode - went B.ride - am going C.ride - go D.is riding - am going

Question 16:Water at 100 degrees Celsius.

A boils B boiled C is boiling D will boil

Question 17:Who the guitar in that room, Hoa?

Question 18:My mother often _ to the market in the morning,but today she _ at noon.

Question 19:Bich sometimes chicken noodle soup for breakfast.

Question 20: she in Hue at the moment?

Question 21:Jenny often jeans and T-shirt at school but she a gorgeous dress today.

A.wears - is wearing B.is wearing - wears C.wear - is wearing D.wears - wears

Question 22:He usually her at weekend but now he in bed because of his severe illness.

A visits/stays B visits/staying C visited/stays D visits/is staying

Question 23:Hoang and Phong football as they’re having class now.

Question 24:Don’t make noise,children! Parents .

Question 25:Look! Minh on stage She looks so beautiful.

Question 26:I am busy at the moment,I _ my home assignment.

Question 27:After the physics lesson, the children know that water at 100 degrees C.

Question 28:Hoang his email four times a week in order not to miss anything important.

Question 29:At the moment, my sister her homework, my brother games.

A.is making - is playing B.is doing - is playing C.does - plays D.makes - is playing Question 30:Hurry up, Linh Other friends for us.

Question 31:It’s 7.00 p.m now and we meal together We usually dinner at that time.

A have - eat B have - are eating C are having - eat D are having - are eating Question 32:Ms Kim very well when she’s under pressure.

Question 33:Hoa usually charge of doing the washing-up in her family.

Question 34:My mom to the supermarket every Sunday for shopping.

Question 35:I’m sorry, Lan is busy now She her document on the second floor.

E5: Complete the following sentences with the correct forms of the words in capitals

Question 1:It is parents' duty and to join hands to tae care of their children and give them a

happy home (RESPONSIBLE)

Question 2:I would like to express my to everyone for their hard work ( GRATEFUL)

Question 3:The measures should help create jobs and the economy ( STRONG)

Question 4:He needs all the support and he can get (ENCOURAGE)

Question 5:She cleans up after she has finished cooking (SPOTLESS)

IV-SPEAKING

E7: Complete the conversations by circling the best answers Then practise reading them

Question 1:Lan: Nam, do you think family routines are necessary?

Nam: Yes each family should have some routines to help build strong family bonds

A I'm not sure that B I strongly believe that C I agree that D I hope that

Question 2:Lan: What do you think about the British family value of being truthful and honest?

Nam: _, it's one of the first things parents should teach their children

A In their opinion B In a nutshell C In my own way D In my opinion

Question 3:Lan: Nam, do you think parents should help their children do their homework?

Nam: Well, _ parents should let their children do their homework by themselves so they can become independent A I don't think B I wish that C I believe that D I hope that

Question 4:Lan: Do you think teens should learn how to cook?

Nam: Well, they can learn it when they start their own families As teens, they should spend all

their time on study

A I suppose that B I hope that C I doubt that D I agree that

When they were asked what they thought was a fair division of labour, women with jobs felt that housework should (5) shared equally between male and female partners Women who did not work outside the home were satisfied to perform 80 per cent - the majority of housework - if their husbands did the (6) Research hasshown that if levels increase beyond these percentages, women become unhappy and anxious, and feel they are (7) After marriage, a woman is reported to increase her household workload (8) 14 hours per week, but formen (9) amount is just 90 minutes So the division of labour becomes unbalanced, (10) the man’s share increases much less than the woman’s It is the inequality and (11) of respect, not the actual number of hours which leads to (12) and depression The research even (13) housework as thankless and unfulfilling

Question 6: A.remaining B remain C remainder D remained

E10: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Family types vary in different countries and among different cultures In Western, industrialized societies, the nuclear family ranks as the most common family type It consists of a father, a mother and their children But nuclear families exist together with many other types of family units In the single-parent family, for example, a

mother or a father heads the family alone A blended family is formed when a divorced or widowed parent

remarries As divorce rates have risen, the number of single-parent and blended families has increased

In many parts of the world, parents and children live together with other family members under the same roof These complex families usually contain several generations of family members, including grandparents, parents and children They may also include brothers or sisters and their families, uncles, aunts and cousins Even when relatives do not live together, they still consider themselves members of the same extended family includes

grandparents, uncles, aunts and cousins

Question 1:The nuclear family ranks as the most common family type

A.an many industrialized countries B.in countries with nuclear weapons

C.that consists of more than two generations D.that leads to the divorce of parents

Question 2:In the single-parent family,

A.there are often no children B.only one parent lives with his or her child or children

C.the number of blended children has increased D.children live with their grandparents

Question 3:Grandparents, parents and children are mentioned as

A.the three typical generations of an extended family B.three branches of a family tree

C.the closest and happiest relatives in family units D.a complex combination

Question 4:The second paragraph is about

C.the relationship between family members D.the extended family

Question 5:The word “blended” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to

E11: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Building positive family relationships

The ordinary, everyday things that families do together can help build strong relationships with teenagers Regular family meals are a great chance for everyone to chat about their day, or about interesting things that are going on or coming up If parents encourage everyone to have a say, no one will feel they’re being put on the spot

to talk Also, many families find that meals are more enjoyable when the TV isn’t turned on!

We should all take turns choosing outdoor activities for our families A relaxing holiday or weekend away together as a family can also build togetherness.

One-on-one time with the child gives the parents the chance to stay connected and enjoy each other’s company

It can also be a chance to share thoughts and feelings

Parents should celebrate the child’s accomplishments, share his disappointments, and show interest in his hobbies Sometimes it’s just a matter of showing up to watch the child play sport or music, or giving him a lift to extracurricular activities

Family traditions, routines and rituals can help parents and their children set aside regular dates and special times For example, we might have a movie night together, a favourite meal or cooking session on a particular night, a family games afternoon or an evening walk together

Agreed household responsibilities give kids of all ages the sense that they’re making an important contribution

to family life These could be things like chores, shopping or helping older or younger members of the family

Question 1:Regular family meals are a great chance for everyone

A.to have an opportunity share their daily activitiesB.to talk about TV programmes during the meal

C.to have the spot to talk about D.to talk about interesting things that are coming soon

Question 2: The following things are true about outdoor activities for our families EXCEPT

A.all family members try to find out suitable activitiesB.they should be held on holidays or at weekends

C.they offer a chance to share secret thoughts and feelingsD.they offer the pleasant feeling of being united

Question 3:Parents can show their attention to their child by all these things EXCEPT

A.watching the child play sport or musicB.giving him a lift to extracurricular activities

C.having a movie night together D.setting aside regular dates to do housework

Question 4:Children who share household chores with their parents will

A enjoy each other’s company B make the family life better

C.be given a chance to do extracurricular activitiesD have a family games afternoon or an evening walk together Question 5:The main idea of the passage is

A.to give advice on staying connected and enjoying each other’s company

B how to share household chores between family members

C to offer pieces of advice to improve family relationships

D the important role of family traditions, routines and rituals

V-WRITING

E12: Use the verbs in their correct forms and add some words where necessary to make meaningful sentences.

Question 1:Mr Thanh / hate / do / housework / but / he still / clean / the house / once / week

Question 6:Doing housework / help / children / learn / take care / themselves

15 Be responsible for (v) /bi rɪˈspɒnsəblfə(r)/ chịu trách nhiệm

20 Carbon footprint (n) /ˌkɑːbən ˈfʊtprɪnt/ dấu chân cacbon

34 Eco-friendly (adj) /ˌiːkəʊ ˈfrendli/ thân thiện môi trường

38 Encourage (v) /ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ/ khuyến khích

41 Environmental (adj) /ɪnˌvaɪrənˈmentl/ thuộc về môi trường

60 Natural resources (n) /ˈnætʃrəl rɪˈsɔːsɪz/ nguồn tài nguyên thiên nhiên

72 Public transport (n) /ˌpʌblɪk ˈtrænspɔːt/ phương tiện công cộng

I FUTURE SIMPLE (TƯƠNG LAI ĐƠN)& NEAR FUTURE (TƯƠNG LAI GẦN):

TƯƠNG LAI ĐƠN Công thức:

Khẳng định: S + will + V0

Phủ định: S + will+ not +V0

Nghi vấn: (Wh) + will (not) +S+

V0 Lưu ý: Will = shall = ‘ll; Will not =

won’t

TƯƠNG LAI GẦN Công thức:

Khẳng định: S + am/is/are + going to + V0

Phủ định: S + am/is/are + not+ going to + V0

Nghi vấn: (Wh) +am/is/are (+not) + S + going to +

a.Please lend me your money! I WILL

BRING it back soon

b The floor looks dirty I WILL

HELP you to clean it

Diễn tả ý định, kế hoạch đã dự tính trước.

1) Lấy tân ngữ của câu chủ động (active) làm chủ ngữ của câu bị động (passive).

2) Đổi động từ chủ động (VA) thành động từ bị động (VP) (theo công thức)

3) Chủ ngữ của câu chủ động chuyểnthành tân ngữ của câu bị động và đứng trước nó là giới từ by (BY+O).

Lưu ý:Chủ ngữ làI, you, we, they, he, she , it, one, people, someone, somebody, nobody, no one thường được

bỏ đi khi chuyển sang câu bị động.

CÔNG THỨC BIẾN ĐỔI TỪ CÂU CHỦ ĐỘNG SANG CÂU BỊ ĐỘNG CỦA CÁC THÌ

TENSES (các thì) ACTIVE VOICE (chủ động) PASSIVE VOICE (bị động)

Simple present

(Thì hiện tại đơn)

S +V s / es

Vd: They LEARN English

S + am/is/are + V3/ed + (by + O)

English IS LEARNED (by them)

Present Continuous

(Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn)

S + am/is/ are + V-ing

Vd: We ARE PLANTING trees

S + am/is/are + being + V3/ed + (by + O)

Trees ARE BEING PLANTED (by us)

S + was/were + V3/ed + (by + O)

My homework WAS DONE (by me)yesterday

S + was/were + being + V3/ed + (by + O)

A car WAS BEING DRIVEN (by me) atthis time yesterday

S + had been + V3/ed + (by + O)

The task HAD BEEN DONE by Dungbefore I came

Simple future

(Thì tương lai đơn) S + will + VVd:Tuan WILL WATER the0

flowers

S + will + be + V3/ed (by + O)

The flowers WILL BE WATERED byTuan

Question 4:A financial B appliance C environment D electricity

E2: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 1:A sustainable B eco-friendly C environment D impossible

Question 2: A greenhouse B maintain C lifestyle D nature

Question 3: A.volleyball B appliance C recycle D polluted

Question 5: A.awareness B difference C instrument D character

Question 7: A material B compulsory C regularly D refillable

II-VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR:

E3: Choose the words or phrases from the box to complete the sentences.

Question 1:We have an eco committee that focuses solely on improving our products, packaging and processes to

be as as possible

Question 2:Consumer research indicates that toasters continue to be a popular .

Question 3:A way to save energy is to the amount of electricity used at home

Question 4:Natural resources are materials from the Earth used to support life and people's needs Question 5:More and more people a green lifestyle, which is good for themselves and the

environment

Question 6:The sun is a powerful source, and this energy source can be harnessed by installing solar panels Question 7: farming is better for the environment because it doesn't use harmful chemicals

Question 8:The club hopes to public awareness of the environmental issues

E4: Choose the words or phrases from the box to complete the sentences.

Question 1: There are many simple ways to reduce the negative impact of using _ on the environment Question 2: Students are reminded not to litter in the street

Question 3: Bamboo is considered to be one of the most building materials

Question 4: The club members hope to raise people's of environmental protection

Question 5: Simple actions like putting rubbish in the bin can help to the environment

Question 6: The club was to encourage people to recycle more.

Question 7: You can save a lot of energy by turning off unnecessary appliances.

Question 8: More people turn to products because they do not contain harmful chemicals.

E5: Rewrite the following sentences using the passive voice

Question 1: Pollution affects the environment in many ways

Question 8: The Youth Union will organise a campaign to protect the environment.



E6: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 1: Do you know the oldest type of _ energy is the biomass that is derived from plant matter?

A remarkable B significant C sustainable D affordable

Question 2: We buy _ food at the farmers' market It costs a little bit more, but we think it's better for our

health

Question 3: In the UK, poor air quality is responsible _ some 40,000 deaths each year.

Question 4: Sustainable energy is energy that the needs of the present generations.

Question 5: We can’t go along here because the road _.

A is repairing B is repaired C is being repaired D repairs

Question 6: _car models always attract great attention at exhibitions

Question 7: Remember to turn off your _when they are not used

A household chores B household appliances C household finance D invitations

Question 8: Small changes in your daily habits can help reduce the _you produce

Question 9:One of the most important _of energy is the sun

Question 10: Students are reminded to _ litter that they see on the ground.

Question 11: Switching to light bulb is one way to protect the environment.

A.energy-expending B.energy-wasting C.energy-saving D.energy-lacking

Question 12: More people _ a green lifestyle because it is good for the environment

Question 13: A modern hospital _in this town soon.

A will be built B will build C will built D will be build

Question 14: You should cut down electricity usage to reduce your carbon footprint.

Question 15: Switching to eco light bulb is one way to protect the environment

A energy-wasting B energy-expending C energy-lacking D energy-saving

Question 16: I never leave any electrical appliances on standby and I think it is a good way to energy in the

home

Question 17:Money to the homeless shelter by Larry.

Question 18:This house is going by my mother

Question 19:The ancient houses by the fire.They are now under reconstruction.

A were destroyed B destroyed C have destroyed D were destroying

Question 20: In the agriculture, farmers try to limit the use of chemicals and fertilizers

A sustainable B conserving C preserving D supporting

Question 21: In Singapore, people try to 80% of all waste

Question 22: Listen! There's someone at the door I the door for you.

Question 23: “Look at those dark clouds!“ - “Yes, it in some minutes.”

A will rain B is going to rain C are going to rain D is raining

Question 24: I _ a lot of presents on my birthday last week.

Question 25: It‘s very hot the window please?

A Are you opening B Are you going to open C Will you open D Won’t you open

Question 26: The boy _ to the hospital immediately after the accident.

Question 27:My bike _ brown and red by my father.

Question 28:They _ this story by their grandmother when they visited her last week.

Question 29:More than 120,000 people _ by the two atomic bombs in Hiroshima and Nagasaki in

August,1945

Question 30: Although I have taken some aspirin, the headache away.

A isn‘t going B isn’t going to C not go D won’t go

Question 31: On Sunday at 8 o‘clock I my friend.

A meet B am going to meet C will be meeting D will meet

Question 32: Wait! I you to the station.

A am driving B drive C is going to drive D will drive

Question 33: I my sister in April as planned.

A have seen B will see C am going to see D see

Question 34: Perhaps I New York one day.

A am visiting B am going to visit C visit D will visit

Question 35: What time tomorrow?

A do you leave B are you going to leave C will you leave D would you leave

Question 36: Who the next World Cup?

Question 37: He to the theatre tonight He has got a free ticket.

Question 38: I my parents at the weekend I already bought a train ticket.

A visit B am going to visit C visited D will visit

Question 39: Stephen William Hawking on 8 January, 1942 in Oxford, England.

Question 40: by your father?

A Did that book write B Did that book written C Was that book writing D Was that book written

Question 41: The teacher the student for lying.

A was punished B is punished C punished D has been punished

Question 42: As the patient could not walk he home in a wheel chair.

A has carried B was carrying C was carried D has been carried

Question 43: The injured to the hospital in an ambulance.

Question 44: It that the painting is a fake.

A believed B is believed C is believing D was believing

But supermarkets and grocers are starting to sit up and take notice In response to growing consumer

backlashagainst the huge amounts of plastic waste generated by plastic packaging, some of the largest UK

supermarkets have signed up to a pact promising to transform packaging and cut plastic wastage In a pledge toreuse, recycle or compost all plastic wastage by 2025, supermarkets are now beginning to take someresponsibility for the part they play in contributing to the damage to our environment with one major supermarketannouncing their plan to eliminate all plastic packaging in their own-brand products by 2023

In response to criticisms over food waste, some supermarkets are donating some of their food surplus However,charities estimate that they are only accessing two per cent of supermarkets' total food surplus, so this hardlyseems to be solving the problem Some say that supermarkets are simply not doing enough Most supermarketsoperate under a veil of secrecy when asked for exact figures of food wastage, and without more transparency it ishard to come up with a systematic approach to avoiding waste and to redistributing surplus food

Some smaller companies are now taking matters into their own hands and offering consumers a greener, moreenvironmentally friendly option Shops like Berlin's Original Unverpakt and London's Bulk Market are plastic-tree shops that have opened in recent years, encouraging customers to use their own containers or compostablebags Online grocer Farmdrop eliminates the need for large warehouses and the risk of huge food surplus by

delivering fresh produce from local farmers to its customers on a daily basis via electric cars, offering farmers the lion's shareof the retail price.

There is no doubt that we still have a long way to go in reducing food waste and plastic waste But perhaps themajor supermarkets might take inspiration from these smaller grocers and gradually move towards a moresustainable future for us all

Question 1: Which is the most suitable title for the passage?

A Major Supermarket Chains B Grocers vs Supermarkets

C Sustainable Supermarkets D Friendly Supermarkets

Question 2: According to paragraph 2, more and more people want supermarkets to _

A compost all plastic wastage B donate some of their food surplus

C reduce their plastic waste D lower their prices for local farmers

Question 3: The word "backlash” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _

Question 4: The phrase "the lion's share" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _

A the largest part B the best choice C the animal's food D the royal dish

Question 5: Which statement is TRUE, according to the passage?

A Supermarkets are not telling people how much food they are actually wasting.

B There is a grocer in Berlin that doesn't allow customers to use their own containers.

C Supermarkets are still denying that plastic packaging can cause damage to our environment.

D Farmdrop stores large amounts of food and produces unnecessary waste.

E8: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

The green building movement, started in the 1970s as a way to reduce environmental destruction, is changingthe way buildings are constructed In the early years, green builders were a small minority, and their goals ofreducing the environmental impact of buildings were considered unrealistic Now, however, the movement isgrowing, as builders have been able to take advantage of new technology

Green builders try to make use of recycled materials, which means less waste in dumps Also, they reduceenvironmental impact by reducing the energy requirements of a building One way is to provide an alternative,non-polluting source of energy First, with solar panels, it is possible to produce electricity from the rays of the sun

Once installed, theyprovide energy at no they cost and with no pollution.

Another solution is to reduce the amount of energy required in a building It is possible to cut electricity usenoticeably by improving natural lighting and installing low-energy light bulbs To reduce the amount of fuel

needed for heating or cooling, builders also add insulationto the walls so that the building stays warmer in winter

and cooler in summer

One example of this advanced design is the Genzyme Center of Cambridge, the most environmentallyresponsible office building in America Every aspect of the design and building had to consider two things: theneed for a safe and pleasant workplace for employees and the need to lessen the negative environmental impact 75percent of the building materials were recycled materials, and the energy use has been reduced by 43 percent andwater use by 32 percent, compared with other buildings of the same size

In other parts of the world, several large-scale projects have recently been developed according to greenbuilding principles One of these is in Vauban, Germany, in an area that was once the site of army housing Thesite has been completely rebuilt with houses requiring 30 percent less energy than conventional ones Thesehouses, heated by special non-polluting systems, are also equipped with solar panels

A larger project is under wayin China The first phase of this project will include houses for 400 families built

with solar power, non-polluting bricks, and recycled wall insulation In a second phase, entire neighborhoods in sixcities will be built If all goes well, the Chinese government plans to copy these ideas in new neighborhoods acrossChina

Green building ideas, on a small or large scale, are spreading Individuals, companies, and governments arebeginning to see their benefits Not only are they environmentally friendly, green buildings improve living andworking conditions and also save money in the long run

(Adapted from "Advanced Reading Power" by Beatrice S Mikulecky and Linda Jeffries)

Question 1:What is one common characteristic shared by the Genzyme Center of Cambridge and the project in

Vauban, Germany?

A Both took advantage of new insulation technology, which cuts down on construction costs

B Both were built based on green building principles, which reduces energy use considerably

C Both are housing complexes with special, non-polluting heating systems

D Both were built out of entirely recycled materials instead of conventional ones

Question 2:The word "insulation" in paragraph 3 mostly means

A materials that prevent heat loss and absorption B systems that protect buildings from the sun's rays

C devices that monitor changes in temperature D panels that convert solar energy into electricity

Question 3: According to paragraph 1, the environmental goals set by green builders were initially considered

unrealistic presumably because

A the problems of environment destruction were not prevalent at the time

B there was a lack of green builders at the beginning of the 20th century

C there was an abundance of natural materials for the construction of conventional buildings

D the potential applications of technology to constructing green buildings were not recognised then

Question 4:According to the passage, which of the following statements about green buildings is TRUE?

A They are gaining in popularity in different parts of the world

B They are more economical and produce no pollution

C They have only been built in technologically developed countries

D They are environmentally responsible constructions with gardens

Question 5: The phrase "under way" in paragraph 6 mostly means

A being certified B being inspected C being launched D being notified

Question 6: Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 7 as a merit of green buildings?

A Improving living conditions B Proving more economical eventually

C Being friendly to the environment D Increasing work productivity

Question 7: Which of the following does the passage mainly discuss?

A Economic benefits of environmentally responsible buildings

B New technologies applied to constructing office buildings

C Successful green building projects all over the world

D An environmentally friendly approach to constructing buildings

Question 8: The word "they” in paragraph 2 refers to

A solar panels B rays of the sun C green builders D recycled materials

VI-WRITING:

E10: Use the verbs in their correct forms and add some words where necessary to make meaningful sentences

Question 1: Reduce / amount / air travel / way / reduce / carbon footprint

UNIT 3: MUSIC A.VOCABULARY:

1 ancient (adj) /ˈeɪnʃənt/ cổxưa

38 musical instrument (n) /ˈmjuːzɪkəl ˈɪnstrəmənt/ nhạccụ

49 praise (v) /preɪz/ ca ngợi

I COMPOUND SENTENCES (CÂU GHÉP):

1.Câughép (compound sentences) là dạng câu được hình thành bởi

2 hoặc nhiều mệnh đề độcl ập Cácmệnhđềnàyđượcnốivớinhaubởicácliêntừ (Conjunction)

Mệnhđề + LIÊN TỪ + Mệnhđề

* Cácliêntừ (conjunction) thườnggặp:

For :Bởivì => Dùngđểchỉ nguyênnhân

Nor :Cũngkhông => Dùngđểbổ sung một ý kiếnphủđịnh

But :Nhưng => Dùngđểchỉsựtráingược

 We don’t go out, norwe don’t want to do anything on the weekend

refuse (từchối)seem (dườngnhư)threaten (đedoạ)volunteer(tìnhnguyện)wait (đợi)want (muốn)wish (mong) would like (muốn)would love (yêuthích)

Vídụ:

1 Maria decidedto continueher education after a gap year.

2 He managesto fix his daughter’s bicycle.

3 Most women expectto getmore help with the housework from their husbands.

4 I’m planningto take my children to the new amusement park this weekend.

1 He somehow persuades his parents to buy him a motorbike.

2 I’ve warnedyou many times not to leavethe front door unlocked

3 “How many times have I toldyounot to play football in the street?”

4 His parents encouragehimto take part in the competition.

3 Mộtsốđộngtừtheosaulàtânngữ + V0 (V + O + V0):

Vídụ:

1 I heardhimopen the window last night.

2 Our teacher made usapologise for our rudeness.

3 Lucyhelpsmeto do/do my homework.

4 Mary’s parents lethergoto the movie with her friends.

5 Let’sgo out for dinner!

C EXCERCISES: I-PRONUNCIATION

E1: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

E2: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 4: A.instrument B platinum C debut D album

Question 5: A.eliminate B nominate C originate D passionate

Question 6: A.moment B content C parent D talent

Question 8: A.debate B commemorate C certificate D educate

II-VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR

E3: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 1: Nguyen Thuc Thuy Tien left a positive impression on both judges and because of her

friendliness and natural beauty

Question 2: When he was a teenager, he _at the local theatre in his home town during the tourist

season

Question 3: She has joined the panel of _ the popular TV talent show.

Question 4: I didn't enjoy the performancebecause I couldn't with any of the main characters.

Question 5: Judges travel all round America search of the best singers and bring them to Hollywood.

Question 6: Can you play any ? - Yes I can play the flute and the guitar

A musical tools B pieces of music C musical instruments D musical devices

Question 7: Two of the four contestants will be after tonight's show.

Question 8: Our music teacher has been invited to be a in many music competitions and talent shows.

Question 9: American singer Michael Jackson made a record when he had got 13 Billboard Hot 100 number-one

Question 10: The judges _ an important role in the competition.

Question 11: The X-factor is a television singing competition _ in the United Kingdom.

Question 12: Lina, the album of the new music band in our city, will be uploaded on the website next week.

I’m looking forward to listening to it

Question 13: I passionately love the show “Familiar Faces” and this is the 4th I’ve seen

Question 14: This concert marks nine years since the death of Trinh Cong Son, a prominent of modern

Vietnamese music

Question 15: The best singer went to Alan Walker for “Faded”.

A rank B prize C reward D award

Question 16: Van Cao’s “Tien Quan Ca” was made into the national _ of the Socialist Republic of Viet

Nam

Question 17: Fantasia Barrino, the winner of American Idol’s season 3 in 2004, released her Free Yourself which

earned three Grammy Award nominations

A debut album B live performance C local version D live programme

Question 18: The “Marching song” was adopted as the national of Viet Nam in 1945.

Question 19: I’m a fan of music It consists of simple tunes so it is easy to listen and remember.

A pop B rock C classical D jazz

Question 20: The cheered loudly when the singers came out on the stage.

Question 21: Celine Dion has been my _since I was young.

Question 22: We were surprised to know that over 150000 packed into the stadium to support

Vietnamese football team

Question 23: But for your support, our band couldn’t have won the Grand Music .

Question 24: Our performance was to be the best one in this competition last night.

Question 25: In the last quarter of this year, our entertainment company had a big success in signing a lot

of with celebrities

Question 26: Chopin was considered to be one of the greatest Romantic piano of the 19th century

Question 27: We’re seeking for the _musician to join our entertainment company.

Question 28: These games are challenging, it’s not easy to spend little time playing them.

Question 29: I didn’t want to continue watching the show _it was more and more boring later.

Question 30:He can’t decide whether to buy the tickets for the music show online _at the box office

Question 31: Smoking is extremely detrimental to health, many people continue to smoke anyway

Question 32: Do you like singing _dancing?

Question 33: I admire Celine Dion _she has a nice voice.

Question 34: He lost the key, he couldn't get into the house.

Question 35: We were lost in the forest, luckily my friend had a map in his backpack.

Question 36: Pop music is so popular, the melody is simple and memorable

Question 37: Would you like a cup of milk tea a cup of hot chocolate after dinner?

Question 40: Anna thinks she ought to go to the university, she wants to get qualifications for her dream job.

Question 41: You can go to the theatre with us _you can go there alone.

Question 42: He invested a lot of money in this business, it went bankrupt in a very short time.

Question 43: It rained heavily, _the show was cancelled.

Question 44: The students didn’t revise for their exams, did they realise how important the exams were.

Question 45: Peter wonders he should stay home and watch TV, he should go out and have dinner with

his friends

Question 46: The boys are playing games, the girls are watching TV

Question 47: Linda practices singing every day _she wants to become a singer.

Question 48: The show was postponed _the singer had a serious accident

Question 49: I tried my best in the final test, the result was not as good as I expected.

Question 50: She loves comedies, her husband is interested in action films.

Question 51: My family really loves Japanese food, we order it twice a week.

Question 52: Van Cao was a gifted composer, _he won many national prizes, including Ho Chi Minh prize.

Question 53: I should practice more for the competition, my health hasn't been excellent recently