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Tiêu đề Founding - Equipment For The Production Of Lost Patterns For The Lost Foam Casting Process
Trường học British Standards Institution
Chuyên ngành Foundry Technology
Thể loại British standard
Năm xuất bản 2001
Thành phố Brussels
Định dạng
Số trang 20
Dung lượng 674,73 KB

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Incorpo ati ng

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Trang 3

NORM E EUROPÉENNE

F bruary 2 0

ICS 7 18

En ls version

Founding - Equipment for t he produc t ion of lost pat t erns for t he

lost foam c ast ing proc ess

Fo d rie - Out ila e p ur la pro uc t io d mo èle p rd s

p ur le pro é é d mo la e “lo t fo m”

Gießereiwe e – Einric t un e z r Herst elu g v on

v erlore e Mo ele für d s Volformgießv era re

T his Euro e n Sta d rd wa a prov ed b CEN o 2 De emb r 19 9

CEN memb rs are b u d to c mply with th CEN/ CENELEC Intern l R eg lat io s whic stip lat e th c n it io s for giv in this Euro e n

St an ard t he stat us of a n tio al stan ard wit ho t a y lteratio Up-t o-d te lsts a d biblo ra hic l refere c s c n ernin s c n tio al

st an ard ma b o t ain d o a plc tio t o t he Ce tral Se ret ariat or t o a y CEN memb r

T his Euro e n Sta d rd e ist s in t hre oficial v ersio s (En ls ,Fre c ,Germa ).A v ersio in a y ot her la g a e ma e b tra slat io

u d r t he re p n ibi t y of a CEN memb r int o its own la g a e a d n t ifie t o t he Ce t ral Se ret ariat h s t he s me st at us a th oficial

versio s

CEN memb rs are t he n tio al sta d rd b die of A ust ria,Belgium,Cz c R ep blc ,De mark ,Finla d,Fra c ,Germa y ,Gre c ,

Ic la d, Irela d, Italy , L x mb urg, Neth rla d ,Norway ,Port ug l Sp in,Swe e ,Switz rla d a d Unite K in d m

E U ROPEA N COMMI TT E FO STA N DA RDI ZA TI ON

COMIT EU OPÉ N DE NO MALISATIO

EUR PÄISCHES K MIT E FÜ NO MUN

Trang 4

Cont ent s

Pa e

F reword 3

Intro u tio 4

1 Sc ope 5

2 Normat ive referen e 5

3 Terms an definit i ns 5

4 Order informa o an delvery c on it i ns 7

4.1 Ge eral 7

4.2 Points to b disc us e 7

4.3 Ma d tory informatio 8

5 Cla sific atio 8

6 Specificat i ns 9

6.1 Drawin s a d/or n meric al d ta a d/or ma ter p ttern 9

6.2 De ig atio

6.3 Su -c ont racted s rvic es 9

6.4 Ma s 9

6.5 T ooln fi n s stems 10

6.6 T ooln temp rature 10

7 Man facturin req irements 10

7.1 Mat erials 10

Pa e

7.2 Ma ufac ture 10

7.3 Co trac tio s 12

7.4 Req ire mac hinin alowanc es (R MA) 12

7.5 T olera ces 13

7.6 Markin a d la el n 13

8 Qualty c ontrol 13

8.1 In p ctio d c ume tatio 13

8.2 Sample 13

9 Us ge 13

9.1 Ge eral 13

9.2 T hermal stabi ty 13

9.3 Pre s re (c lampin a d injec tio ) 14

9.4 T ooln h n ln 14

9.5 T ooln loc at io , c on ec tio a d

alg me t 14

9.6 Pattern strip in a d h n ln 14

9.7 T ooln a s mbly 14

9.8 Prev entio of p ttern distortio 14

9.9 Rep ir a d refurbis me t 14

9.10 Pac kagin a d protec tio 14

9.1 Other re uireme ts 14

An ex A (informative) Ex ample at a dime sio al

test re ort a d a tooln c hec klst 15

Trang 5

Forew ord

T his Euro e n St an ard h s b e pre are b Tec hnic al Committee CE /T C 19 , Fo n ry t ec hn lo y, t he

s c retariat of which is h ld b DIN

T his Euro e n St an ard s al b given the st atus of a n tio al stan ard, eit her b p blc atio of a id ntic al tex t or b

e d rs me t, at the latest b Au u t 2 0 , a d c onflc tin n tio al stan ard s al b withdrawn at the latest b

Au u t 2 0

Ac c ordin to t he CEN/CE ELEC Intern l R eg latio s, the n tio al stan ard org nizatio s of the folowin c ou trie

are b u d t o impleme t this Euro e n Stan ard: Austria, Belgium, Cz ec h R ep blc , De mark, Finla d, Fra ce,

Germa y, Gre c e, Ic ela d, Irela d, Italy , L x emb urg, Netherla d , Norw ay, Port ug l, Sp in, Swed n, Switzerla d

a d the United Kin d m

Within its pro ramme of work, T ec hnic al Committ ee CE /T C 19 re u ste CEN/T C 19 /WG 1.3 "Pro uc tio

e uipme t, tools, fo n ry a x ilarie (e.g p t tern , p rma e t mo ld , mo ldin mat erials) to pre are the folowin

stan ard:

EN 12 9

Fo undin – Eq ip me nt fo rth pro ductio n o flo st p ate rns fo r th lo st fo am c stin p ro ce ss

T his is o e of thre of Euro e n St an ard for fo n ry p ttern a d tools Th ot her st an ard are:

prE 12 8

Fo undin – Eq ip me nt fo rth pro ductio n o flost p ate rns fo r th lo st wax c stin pro ce ss

EN 12 9

Fo un din – Pate rns, p atern e uip m e nt and core bo xe s fo rth productio o fs nd m o ulds and s nd core s

Trang 6

Int roduc t ion

L st p ttern pro uc tio proc es e in olve the mo ldin of a p ttern T he p ttern is the d st ro e eit her prior to or

d rin t he c astin proc es

At pre e t two proces e are c ommo ly u e :

– invest me t c astin (lo t wax proc es );

– lo t o m proc es

T his stan ard conc ern the lo t fo m proc es

T his stan ard d scrib s the s ec ificatio for tooln to pro uc e p t tern or core for the lo t o m proc es

T his sta d rd is inte d d for p rc ha ers, ma ufac turers a d fo n ers It is als inten e to e s re c orec t

interpretatio of p rt a d t ool drawin s/n merical d t a, a d to e s re p ttern e uipme t w il pro uce lo t mo ld a d

lo t c ore , s ita le for u e a d t o a sist in d terminin the u u ly u d fin d lmits of g o w ork ma s ip It st re s s

the n e for c on ultatio b tw ee the fo n er, ma ufac turer (p ttern ), ma ufacturer (tooln ) a d p rc ha er b fore

work c omme c es

T his sta d rd is inten e to a sist intere ted p rtie in pro uc in tooln for ure or d n e p ly t y re e or ex pa d d

mat erial p ttern s itable for u e to pro uc e c astin s b the lo t p ttern proc es

T here is a c omple relatio s ip b twee the p rtie who mig t b involved in s ec ifyin , ma ufac turin , ord rin a d

d sig in the e uipme t within t he sc op of this stan ard

NOT E: Fig re 1 giv es a in icatio of the relatio s ip that c ould ex ist b twee the fo r p rtie conc ern d

Fig re 1 – Mo el int er - relat i nships bet we n t he c nt rac n par t ie

T his stan ard n t o ly s ec ifie the u u l fe ture of d sig , ma ufac ture, materials, tolera c es, c ont rac tio s a d

re uire mac hinin alowanc es b t als s ecifie other fe ture s c h a u a e, c la sific atio , q alty c ontrol, markin ,

p c ka in a d stora e

Trang 7

1 Sc ope

T his stan ard s ec ifie the re uireme ts for to ln for t he pro uc tio of lo t p ttern b the lo t o m proces

2 Normative referenc es

T his Euro e n St an ard incorp rates b d ted or u d ted refere c e, provisio s from other p blc atio s T he e

n rmativ refere c es are c ited at the a pro riate plac es in the tex t a d t he p blc atio s are lste h re fter For d ted

refere ces, s b e u nt ame dme ts to or re isio s of a y of the e p blc atio s a ply to t his Euro e n St an ard o ly

whe inc orp rated in it b ame dme t or revisio For u d ted refere ces the lat est e itio of the p blc atio refere

to a ple

EN 10 0

Me talc pro ducts – Ty e s o finspe ctio n do cume ts

EN 2 2 6-1

ISO syste m o flm its and fits – Part 1: B ase s o fto le rance s, de viatio ns and fits (ISO 2 6-1:19 8)

ISO 8 6 :19 4

Ca tin s – Syste m o fdim e nsio nal to lerance s and m achinin alo wance s

3 Terms a d definit ions

For the p rp s s of this stan ard, the folowin terms a d d finitio s a ply :

3.1 col apsible ins rt

Part ma e in t wo or more piec es to p rmit withdraw al from a u d rc ut p t tern s rfac e

3.2 co tra t ion

Pro isio a ple to the t ooln for s rinkag oc c urin d rin t he pro uc tio of castin s

3.3 dowel register

Comp n nt w hic h e s re ac c ura y of fit or alg me t b twee matin p rtio s of the tooln

3.4 taper

Draf a gle o s rfac es of tooln p rts or lo t p ttern whic h e a le t he tooln p rts or t he lo t p ttern to b

with rawn

3.5 fix ing

On or more c omp n nts whic h e s re t hat the p rts of the tooln are h ld t og ther s c urely a d ac c urately

3.6 ins rt or lo s pie e

Part w hic h is remo e b h n or b mecha ic al me n from the p ttern b fore or d rin strip in a d is the

re o itio e in the tooln

Trang 8

3.7 lost foam proc s

Pattern c astin proc es in whic h a d struc tible p ttern material is u e

NOT E: T he p t tern is s ro n e b a h at re istant mat erial prior to p urin

3.8 man fa turer (patterns)

Pers n or b d re p n ible for th ma ufac ture of lo t o m p ttern

3.9 man fa turer (tool n )

Pers n or b d re p n ible for the ma ufacture of the tooln a d/or a cilary e uipme t re uire to pro uce a lo t

fo m p t tern

3.10 ma ter pattern

Mo el u e to pro uce a p ttern whic h inc lu e the a pro riate c ont rac tio s

3.1 mismatch

Ofs t c on itio s at p rtin ln c au e b mis lg me t

3.12 pattern

Fo m b s d s a e material

3.13 patt ern inje tio

Proc es of fi n the tooln c avity with ex pa d ble material

3.14 st rip in

Ac tio of remo in the p ttern from the t ooln b h n or b mec ha ic al me n

3.15 toolng

Al the e uipme t re uire for the pro uc tio of a lo t p ttern (ex cept the mac hin u e to injec t the fo m)

3.16 t oolng c vit y

Inten e s ac e in the tooln into which p ttern material is intro uc ed

3.17 t oolng fi ing system

Op nin s u e to intro uce the p ttern material into the tooln

Trang 9

4 Order informa on a d delvery c ondit ions

4 1 General

T here s al h ve b e a a re me t ma e a d a ex c ha g of informatio c arie o t b twee the p rcha er, t he

ma ufacturer (p ttern ), the ma ufac turer (t ooln ) a d t he fo n er b the time of ac c epta c e of the ord r, to e s re

a ful u d rstan in of the re p c tive re uireme ts of the p rtie c onc ern d

4 2 Point s to be dis us ed

As a plc able, the folowin e s ntial p ints s al b c on id re d rin t he n g tiatio stag :

– c astin material(s) a d its (their) id ntific atio ;

– n mb r of p ttern to b pro uc ed;

– n mb r of s b-eleme ts for e ch p ttern;

– p ttern a d/or c ore materials;

– drawin s a d/or n meric al d ta;

– n mb r of tooln c avitie re uire ;

– c ontrac tio s;

– joint ln s;

– p ttern joints;

– tap rs;

– c omp n nts a d id ntific atio of tooln ;

– re uire mac hinin alowanc es;

– mac hinin provisio s a d tooln finis in re uireme ts;

– tooln mat erials;

– tooln q alty c la s;

– s rfac e c on itio of the t ooln c avity;

– dime sio al tolera ces;

– p ttern st rip in a d c ooln s p ort s stems;

– tooln in p c tio re uireme ts a d in p c tio fixture ;

– ru n r/e d r p sitio s a d, if n c es ary , the s stem;

– tooln ac c es orie ;

– a s mbly ac c es orie ;

– a y other imp rtant p ramet ers s c h a s rfac e protec tio a d p ckagin for t ra s ort, stora e, v ntin a d

a s mbln ara g me ts

Trang 10

4 3 Man atory informa o

T he e q iry a d ord r s al inclu e informat io o :

a) n mb r of tooln s to b s p le a d the d lvery re uireme ts;

b) s ec ific atio (s) of the mat erial(s) to b u e in the ma ufac ture of the tooln ;

c) relevant drawin s a d/or n meric al d ta;

d) c ont rac tio (s) to b u e ;

e) size a d p sitio of a y g tin re uire ;

f p sitio s a d siz es of blow h le for ex pa d d mat erial;

g) informatio o tooln mo ntin , con ec tio a d alg me t ;

h) s rfac e c on itio re uire for th t ooln c avit y;

i) in p c tio (s) a d d c ume tatio re uire ;

j) rele a t q alt y c la s;

k) a y fu c tio al tests re uire ;

a d, a a plcable:

l) a dit io al pro ertie n t s ec ifie in the material sta d rd ;

m) s ec ial me s re to b taken or s ec ific atio s to b o s rved, p rtic ularly with re ard to the testin of weld ;

n) re airs of tooln ;

o) t yp of protec tio a d p c kagin ;

NOT E: Tra s ort ara g me ts c an b inclu e

p) a pro al proc ed re ;

q) stora e ara g me ts;

r) a y other re uireme ts

5 Cla sific at ion

T here s al b a a re me t ma e b t wee the p rtie c oncern d o the q alt y c la s to b a o t ed

NOT E: T able 1 giv s g id nc e for the s lec tio of metal p ttern e uipme t

Trang 11

Table 1 – Met al pat t ern eq ipment

injec tio mac hin s a d in olvin

hig sta d rd

Batc hwis ma ufac ture u in fo m

injec tio mac hin s a d in olvin

hig stan ard

Ma ufac ture Worked from s ld mat erial

(mac hin d) or c ast to siz e a d

s itably finis e

As for M5, b t inis in n t a

c ritic al, altern tiv ly ma e u from

s v ral p rts

Mat erial Aluminium alo s, steels a d other

alo s

As for M5

Dime sio al tolera c es In ac c ord nc e with E 2 2 6-1

a d ISO 8 6 :19 4

As for M5

6 Spe ific t ions

6.1 Draw in s and/or n meric l data an /or ma ter patterns

T he p rc ha er s al make avaia le t o the ma ufac turer (tooln ) a y n c es ary drawin s of the c astin a d/or

n meric al d t a a d/or ma ter p ttern T he id ntific atio of the relevant drawin s a d/or rele a t n meric al d ta

a d/or rele a t ma ter p t tern(s) s al b s ec ifie in the e q iry a d ord r

T he drawin (s) s al c onform to Euro e n or Int ern tio al Stan ard u le s otherwis a re d An mo ific atio s to

the drawin s a d/or n merical d ta a d/or ma t er p ttern n c es ary t o aid ma ufac ture of the tooln s al, b

a re d b t we n the p rc ha er, the fo n er, the ma ufacturer (p ttern ) a d the ma ufac turer (t ooln )

T he ma ufacturer (t ooln ) s al b re p n ible for the s a e, dime sio a d s itabi ty of the tooln b in

ma ufac ture

6.2 De ig a o

T he d sig atio of the q alty cla s o the drawin s a d other relevant d c ume ts s al c ontain t he folowin :

– the n mb r of this Euro e n Stan ard (E 12 9 );

– the q alty c la s

EXAMPLE:

EN 128 2 – M5

6.3 Su -cont ra t ed s rvic s

If the ma ufac turer (o ln ) inten s to s b-contrac t d sig or e gin erin s rvic es, h s al o tain prior a prov al from

the p rc ha er

6.4 Ma s

T he d sig s al b s c h a to minimiz e the ma s of the tooln to e s h n ln a d pre erve t he integrit y of the fin l

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