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Tiêu đề Wastewater Lifting Plants For Buildings And Sites Part 2: Lifting Plants For Faecal-Free Wastewater
Trường học British Standards Institution
Chuyên ngành Standards Publication
Thể loại Standards publication
Năm xuất bản 2015
Thành phố Brussels
Định dạng
Số trang 42
Dung lượng 1,14 MB

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Cấu trúc

  • 3.1 Terms and definitions (8)
  • 3.2 Symbols and abbreviations (9)
    • 3.2.1 Symbols (9)
    • 3.2.2 Abbreviations (9)
  • 4.1 Materials (9)
  • 4.2 Collection tank (9)
    • 4.2.1 Mechanical resistance (9)
    • 4.2.2 Watertightness (9)
  • 4.3 Lifting effectiveness (10)
    • 4.3.1 Pumping of solids (10)
    • 4.3.2 Pipe connections (10)
    • 4.3.3 Ventilation (10)
    • 4.3.4 Minimum flow rate (10)
    • 4.3.5 Minimum allowable solids passage of the lifting plant (11)
    • 4.3.6 Minimum size of the discharge connection (11)
    • 4.3.7 Useful volume (11)
  • 4.4 Control equipment (12)
  • 4.5 Electrical equipment (12)
  • 4.6 Fixing devices (12)
  • 4.7 Reaction to fire (12)
    • 4.7.1 General (12)
    • 4.7.2 Plants classified as Class A1 without the need for testing (12)
    • 4.7.3 Plants classified according to test results (13)
  • 4.8 Noise level (13)
  • 4.9 Durability (13)
    • 4.9.1 General (13)
    • 4.9.2 Durability of Watertightness (14)
    • 4.9.3 Durability of lifting effectiveness (14)
    • 4.9.4 Durability of mechanical resistance (14)
  • 4.10 Dangerous substances (14)
  • 4.11 Need for a stand-by pumping device (twin lifting plant) (14)
  • 5.1 Preparation (15)
    • 5.1.1 General requirements (15)
    • 5.1.2 Testing for hydraulic performance (15)
  • 5.2 Tightness testing (15)
    • 5.2.1 Watertightness (15)
    • 5.2.2 Connection to the discharge pipe (15)
    • 5.2.3 Hot water test (15)
  • 5.3 Lifting effectiveness (16)
  • 6.1 General (16)
  • 6.2 Type testing (17)
    • 6.2.1 General (17)
    • 6.2.2 Test samples, testing and compliance criteria (17)
    • 6.2.3 Test reports (18)
    • 6.2.4 Shared other party results (18)
    • 6.2.5 Cascading determination of the product type results (19)
  • 6.3 Factory production control (FPC) (20)
    • 6.3.1 General (20)
    • 6.3.2 Requirements (20)
    • 6.3.3 Product specific requirements (23)
    • 6.3.4 Initial inspection of factory and of FPC [only for products covered by AVCP system 1] (24)
    • 6.3.5 Continuous surveillance of FPC [only for products covered by AVCP system 1] (24)
    • 6.3.6 Procedure for modifications (25)
    • 6.3.7 One-off products, pre-production products (e.g. prototypes) and products produced in (25)
  • 7.1 Manufacturer's declaration (26)
  • 7.2 Marking (26)

Nội dung

The standard series EN 12050 “Wastewater lifting plants for buildings and sites” consists of the following parts: — Part 1: Lifting plants for wastewater containing faecal matter — Par

Terms and definitions

For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply

3.1.1 domestic wastewater water which is contaminated by use and normally discharged from WC, showers, baths, bidets, wash basins, sinks and floor gullies

3.1.2 lifting plant for faecal-free wastewater device for the collection and automatic lifting of faecal-free wastewater to a height above flood level

Note 1 to entry: A non-return valve according to EN 12050–4 is a component of the plant

3.1.3 collection tank for faecal-free wastewater unpressurized part of a faecal-free lifting plant in which the incoming wastewater is stored prior to lifting

3.1.4 site area in the proximity of the building outside buildings

Note 1 to entry: For further explanation see EN 12056–1:2002, Figure 1

3.1.5 useful volume volume in the collection tank between switch-on level and switch-off level

3.1.6 flood level maximum level to which waste water can rise within a drainage system

3.1.7 pumping device for faecal-free wastewater component of a faecal-free lifting plant which pumps the wastewater out of the collection tank to a height above flood level

3.1.8 maximum pump operating pressure maximum hydrostatic pressure that the pumping device is capable to create

3.1.9 ball passage passage where a ball with a defined diameter can pass through without deformation

3.1.10 warning device device which gives a signal if a malfunction occurs

Symbols and abbreviations

Symbols

di pipe internal diameter, in mm

H discharge head, in m v flow velocity, in m/s

Abbreviations

AVCP assessment and verification of constancy of performance

CWFT classified without further testing

Materials

The materials selected for installation and operation must be sufficient and compliant with the relevant standards, ensuring they do not emit hazardous substances Annex A provides examples of appropriate materials for constructing wastewater lifting plants.

For collection tanks only corrosion resistant materials or materials with a corrosion resistant protective coating shall be used.

Collection tank

Mechanical resistance

The structural stability of collection tanks must be sufficient for their installation location Upon testing as per section 5.2.1, the tank should remain watertight and exhibit no deformation that could affect the performance of the lifting plant.

The load-bearing capacity of the collection tank must be sufficient for its installation location, and its crushing resistance or maximum load deformation should be tested and certified according to relevant standards, such as EN 13598-1:2011.

The cover shall comply with EN 124 when applicable.

Watertightness

Collection tanks for use inside buildings, other than inlet, outlet and vent openings, shall be closed and watertight when tested according to 5.2

Collection tanks for use at sites outside buildings shall be covered and watertight The watertightness shall be tested and declared according to EN 12566-4.

Lifting effectiveness

Pumping of solids

The plant shall be capable of pumping faecal-free domestic wastewater or surface water as defined in

EN 12056-1 which can contain sand particles and other solids up to 8 mm size

When tested in accordance with 5.3 the plant shall not show damages which could affect the operation of the plant.

Pipe connections

The inlet, discharge, and ventilating connections must be designed to accommodate standard pipe sizes Additionally, these connections should be flexible and capable of withstanding a pressure that is 1.5 times greater than the maximum operating pressure of the pump without any leakage.

Ventilation

The collection tank shall be adequately aerated and ventilated so that no under- or overpressure develops in the collection tank.

Minimum flow rate

In compliance with section 5.1.2, the discharge pipework must maintain a minimum flow velocity of 0.7 m/s at a manometric pressure of 0.4 bar The minimum flow rate is determined using Formula (1).

Where: v is the minimum flow velocity in the discharge pipework = 0,7 m/s; di is the internal diameter of the pipe in mm;

Qmin is the minimum flow rate in l/s

Y pipe internal diameter di in mm

Figure 1 — Relationship between flow and pipe internal diameter of the discharge pipe

Minimum allowable solids passage of the lifting plant

There shall be a ball passage with a minimum of 10 mm through the entire lifting plant.

Minimum size of the discharge connection

Discharge connections and non-return valves shall be at least DN 32.

Useful volume

The collection tank's useful volume must exceed that of the discharge pipe, as specified in Table 1 Additionally, the plant design should comply with the calculations outlined in EN 12056-4.

Nominal size of discharge pipe (pressure pipe) Volume a

32 ≤ DN ≤ 40 5 l a For connecting all appliances, layout and calculation in accordance with EN 12056–4.

Control equipment

Faecal-free lifting plants must be equipped with control systems for automatic operation, while also allowing for manual operation when needed by activating the switching device for automatic control.

Electrical equipment

The electrical equipment of the plant shall comply with at least protection type IP 44 according to EN 60529.

Fixing devices

Faecal-free lifting plants with a collection tank shall incorporate fixing devices to prevent rotation or floatation.

Reaction to fire

General

When a plant's use is governed by national fire reaction regulations, its fire performance is determined by the properties of its components This performance must be classified according to EN 13501-1 into one of the following categories: a) Class A1, which does not require testing if it meets the criteria outlined in section 4.7.2, or b) Classes A1 to E, which are defined based on the testing results of the plant's constituent materials as specified in section 4.7.3 of the standard.

Plants classified as Class A1 without the need for testing

The fire performance classification of a plant can be declared as Class A1 without testing if its constituent materials contain no more than 1% of uniformly distributed organic material by mass or volume, whichever is more stringent Additionally, any external coatings applied to the plant's surface must consist of inorganic materials that are also classified as Class A1.

1) See Decision of the Commission 96/603/EC of 1996-10-04 (see OJEU L 267 of 1996-10-19), as twice amended by 2000/605/EC of 2000-09-26 (see OJEU L 258 of 2000-10-12) and by 2003/424/EC of 2003-06-06 (see OJEU L 144 of 2003-06-12).

Plants classified according to test results

To assess the fire performance of a plant, all constituent materials, including any surface coatings, must be classified according to EN 13501-1 Only the lowest classification among these materials will be declared The classification for each material is determined through specific test methods outlined in the relevant standards.

A constituent material of a plant is defined as one that can significantly influence the fire performance of that plant As outlined in EN 13501–1, this definition applies in various scenarios.

— a homogeneous plant, its material, or

A non-homogeneous plant is defined by its substantial components, which are materials that make up a significant portion of the plant Specifically, a layer is classified as a substantial component if it has a mass per unit area of at least 1.0 kg/m² or a thickness of 1.0 mm or greater.

Test specimens used for the test methods applicable for this classification shall be prepared according to

EN 13501-1 and to the relevant standards referred therein

In addition, with regard to the SBI test according to EN 13823, when applied, the test specimen shall be prepared and mounted as specified in 4.7.3.2

4.7.3.2 Sizes and mounting of the test specimen

The test specimen of each constituent material shall be in accordance with EN 13823 in a flat-sheet form of the following sizes:

Noise level

The manufacturer must report the A-weighted emission sound pressure level measured at a distance of 1 meter from the plant, following the guidelines of EN ISO 20361 It is essential that the pump operates at its best efficiency point during this measurement.

If an A-weighted emission sound pressure level is above 80 dB, the sound power level shall be determined according to EN ISO 20361 and shall be declared

Where the manufacturer declares that the A-weighted emission sound pressure level is equal to 70 dB, although it might be smaller, the manufacturer may state “70 dB(A)”

If a manufacturer states a sound pressure level below 70 dB(A), the facility must be assessed in accordance with EN ISO 20361, and the relevant test results must be reported.

Durability

General

Lifting plants designed for faecal-free wastewater are reliable products with proven performance tailored for specific applications, backed by extensive experience over time Their durability is guaranteed by adhering to established standards that reflect the latest advancements in the field.

Manufacturers must implement necessary measures to ensure that lifting equipment constructed from new materials meets the performance standards outlined in the relevant regulations.

Durability of Watertightness

Durability of watertightness is ensured by meeting the requirements according to 4.2.2, when tested in accordance with 5.2.

Durability of lifting effectiveness

Durability of lifting effectiveness is ensured by meeting the requirements for

— pumping of solids according to 4.3.1, when tested in accordance with 5.3,

— the pipe connections according to 4.3.2, 4.3.6 and 4.3.7 when tested in accordance with 5.1.1 and 5.2.2,

— ventilation according to 4.3.3 when tested according to 5.1.1,

— minimum flow velocity according to 4.3.4 when tested in accordance with 5.1.2,

— minimum solids passage according to 4.3.5 when tested in accordance with 5.1.1,

— minimum useful volume according to 4.3.7 when tested in accordance with 5.1.1.

Durability of mechanical resistance

Durability of mechanical resistance is ensured by meeting the requirements for

— structural stability of collection tank for use inside buildings according to 4.2.1,

— structural stability of collection tank for use outside buildings according to 4.2.1.

Dangerous substances

National regulations regarding hazardous substances may necessitate verification and declaration upon release, as well as content disclosure, when construction products governed by this standard enter specific markets In the absence of European harmonized testing methods, such verification and declaration should adhere to the national regulations applicable in the location of use.

Need for a stand-by pumping device (twin lifting plant)

In situations where halting the inflow to the lifting plant during regular operations is unfeasible, it is essential to install a standby pumping device with equivalent capacity at the duty point of the lifting plant, which will automatically activate when required.

Preparation

General requirements

Testing will be conducted on a plant that meets the specified shape, dimensions, and materials outlined in the testing documentation The purpose of the test is to confirm compliance with the relevant standards Tightness testing will utilize water, with the water temperature not exceeding 35 °C unless otherwise specified.

Testing for hydraulic performance

The hydraulic and electrical characteristics must be verified in accordance with EN ISO 9906:2012, grade 3, including the specified minus tolerances Prior to testing, the pumping device should operate continuously for a minimum of 5 minutes, with the testing duration set between 10 to 15 minutes Compliance with the minimum flow velocity outlined in section 4.3.4 will be assessed based on the hydraulic characteristics obtained from testing Performance data should be gathered without the non-return valve, which is also applicable for pumps under 1 kW, using tolerances for motor power consumption between 1 kW and 10 kW If the unit includes an integrated non-return valve, the values obtained with it installed may be utilized.

Tightness testing

Watertightness

During the test, water at a maximum temperature of 20 °C is filled to the upper edge of the collection tank, with the pump remaining inactive For on-site constructed tanks, watertightness must be verified in accordance with EN 12566-4 after installation, ensuring that no leaks are detected over a 10-minute period.

Connection to the discharge pipe

The connection to the discharge pipe shall be tested for a period of 10 min at 1,5 times the maximum operating pressure of the lifting device No leakage shall be observed.

Hot water test

If the manufacturer specifies an inflow temperature exceeding 35 °C, a hot water tightness test without overpressure must be conducted for a specified duration and/or volume.

For collection tanks with a useful volume exceeding 10 liters, fill the tank with water at a temperature of (35 ± 2) °C up to the switch-off level Then, add either 20% of the useful volume or a minimum of 10 liters of water at the declared temperature, ensuring it does not exceed the switch-on level Maintain the resulting water temperature within a tolerance of ± 5 °C.

For collection tanks with a capacity of less than 10 liters, it is essential to fill the tank to the switch-on level using water maintained at a declared temperature within ± 2 °C Additionally, the water temperature must remain stable, with a tolerance of ± 5 °C.

During the hot water test, the plant must operate continuously at the specified flow rate and rated power consumption without any malfunctions, and there should be no leakage observed throughout the 10-minute duration.

Lifting effectiveness

The lifting effectiveness of the plant, including the non-return valve, shall be tested by means of the test arrangement shown in Figure 2

The temperature of the water shall be adjusted to between 30 °C and 35 °C 100 g of quartz sand of size

For optimal performance, add a uniform mixture of 0 mm to 8 mm particles, free from oversized elements, to each liter of circulating water The plant must function continuously for one hour without any malfunctions.

Upon test completion, there should be no damage impacting plant operations The testing setup must guarantee the continuous pumping of the added material.

3 pumping device a) Static head of 3,5 m b) Switch-off level +150 mm

6 Assessment and verification of constancy of performance - AVCP

General

Lifting plants for wastewater must comply with established standards and the performance specifications outlined by the manufacturer in the declaration of performance (DoP).

— determination of the product-type on the basis of type testing;

— factory production control by the manufacturer, including product assessment

The manufacturer shall always retain the overall control and shall have the necessary means to take responsibility for the conformity of the product with its declared performance(s).

Type testing

General

Manufacturers must determine all performance characteristics outlined in this standard, except for the essential ones, when declaring their respective performances However, if the standard allows, these declarations can be made without conducting tests, such as by utilizing existing data, CWFT, or conventionally accepted performance metrics.

Previous assessments conducted in line with this standard may be considered valid if they were executed using the same or a more stringent testing method, under the same AVCP system, and pertain to the same product or products with similar design, construction, and functionality, ensuring that the results are relevant to the product in question.

NOTE 1 Same AVCP system means testing by an independent third party

For assessment purposes, products from the manufacturer can be categorized into families, where the characteristics of one or more products are deemed representative of those same characteristics across all products within the family.

NOTE 2 Products may be grouped in different families for different characteristics

Reference to the assessment method standards should be made to allow the selection of a suitable representative sample

In addition, the determination of the product type shall be performed for all characteristics included in the standard for which the manufacturer declares the performance:

— at the beginning of the production of a new or modified lifting plant for wastewater (unless a member of the same product range); or

— at the beginning of a new or modified method of production (where this may affect the stated properties); or

Whenever there is a change in the design of the lifting plant, the raw materials, the component suppliers, or the production methods—provided these changes significantly impact one or more characteristics—appropriate characteristics must be reassessed and repeated as necessary.

When components are utilized with predefined characteristics established by the manufacturer through assessments based on other product standards, there is no need for re-evaluation of these characteristics It is essential to document the specifications of these components.

Products with regulatory markings that comply with relevant harmonized European standards are assumed to meet the performance claims stated in the Declaration of Performance (DoP) However, this assumption does not absolve the lifting plant manufacturer from the responsibility of ensuring that the entire lifting plant is properly manufactured and that its components possess the declared performance values.

Test samples, testing and compliance criteria

Type testing shall be carried out on one sample of the wastewater lifting plant with the lowest rated performance from each series (e.g hydraulic type, collection tank size) See Table 2

For on-site constructed tanks, watertightness is not included in the type testing; however, it must be verified according to section 5.2.1 Additionally, for wastewater lifting plants with on-site tanks, noise emission testing is not mandatory during type testing.

Table 2 — Number of samples to be tested and compliance criteria

Characteristic Requirement Assessment method No of samples Compliance criteria

Reaction to fire 4.7 EN 13501 one 4.7

— Pipe connections 4.3.2 and 4.3.6 5.2.2 one 4.3.2 and 4.3.6

— Load bearing capacity of collection tank 4.2.1 5.1.1 one 4.2.1

— structural stability of collection tank 4.2.1 5.1.1 one 4.2.1

Noise level 4.8 EN ISO 20361 one 4.8

For the type test the following documentation shall be provided:

— drawings, including information on materials used;

— operating and maintenance instructions (acceptable in manuscript form).

Test reports

Test reports documenting the product type must be retained by the manufacturer for a minimum of 10 years following the last production date of the lifting plant for faecal-free wastewater.

Shared other party results

A manufacturer can leverage product type determination results obtained from another source, such as another manufacturer or a product developer, to support their own performance declaration for a product that shares the same design, dimensions, raw materials, constituents, and manufacturing methods, as long as certain conditions are met.

— the results are known to be valid for products with the same essential characteristics relevant for the product performance;

The other party responsible for determining the product type must provide the manufacturer with the test results and report, which are essential for confirming the product's performance related to specific characteristics Additionally, they must share information about the production facilities and the production control process relevant for Factory Production Control (FPC).

— the manufacturer using other party results accepts to remain responsible for the product having the declared performances and he also:

The product must maintain identical performance characteristics as the one evaluated for product type determination, ensuring no significant differences in production facilities or the production control process compared to the original product.

A copy of the product type determination report is maintained, which includes essential information for verifying that the product is manufactured in accordance with the same design, using identical raw materials, constituents, and manufacturing methods.

Cascading determination of the product type results

Certain construction products are supplied by companies that provide some or all components to an assembler, who then manufactures the final product in their factory based on an agreement.

A supplier legally engaged in manufacturing or assembling products may be responsible for determining the product type based on essential characteristics of an end product, which is later manufactured or assembled by other firms In this process, the supplier must provide an assembled product using components from itself or other sources, along with a product type determination report for the assemblers, who are the actual manufacturers To address this scenario, the concept of cascading determination of the product type can be included in the technical specifications, particularly for characteristics involving a notified product certification body or a notified test laboratory.

The supplier's product type report, obtained from tests conducted by a notified body, can be utilized for regulatory marking by assemblers without needing to engage a notified body again for the determination of essential characteristics that have already been tested, as long as certain conditions are met.

The assembler produces a product using the same combination of components and assembly methods as specified in the supplier's product type report If the report is based on a component combination that does not accurately represent the final market product or if the assembly deviates from the supplier's instructions, the assembler must submit the finished product for a new product type determination.

2) The formulation of such an agreement can be done by licence, contract, or any other type of written consent

3) This can be, for instance, a contract, license or whatever kind of written agreement, which should also contain clear provisions with regard to responsibility and liability of the component producer (supplier, on the one hand, and the assembler of the finished product, on the other hand)

— the supplier has notified to the manufacturer the instructions for manufacturing/assembling the product and installation guidance;

The assembler is responsible for ensuring the product is assembled correctly, following the manufacturing and assembly instructions provided by the supplier.

The manufacturing and assembly instructions, along with installation guidance provided by the supplier, are essential components of the assembler's factory production control system and play a crucial role in determining the product type report.

The assembler must maintain documented evidence that the components used and the manufacturing process align with the specifications outlined in the supplier's product type report, for which a copy must be retained.

The assembler is responsible for ensuring that the product meets the declared performance standards, including its design and manufacturing, regardless of any agreements with the supplier regarding liability This responsibility is affirmed when the assembler affixes the regulatory marking to the product.

Factory production control (FPC)

General

The manufacturer shall establish, document and maintain an FPC system to ensure that the products placed on the market comply with the declared performance of the essential characteristics

The FPC system will include procedures, regular inspections, tests, and assessments to manage raw materials, components, equipment, the production process, and the final product All elements and requirements established by the manufacturer will be systematically documented through written policies and procedures.

This factory production control system documentation aims to establish a shared understanding of performance evaluation, ensuring that product performance requirements are met and the production control system operates effectively It integrates operational techniques and measures necessary for maintaining and verifying that the product complies with the declared performance of its essential characteristics.

In case the manufacturer has used shared or cascading product type results, the FPC shall also include the appropriate documentation as foreseen in 6.2.4 and 6.2.5.

Requirements

The manufacturer must ensure the effective implementation of the FPC system according to the product standard It is essential to document the tasks and responsibilities within the production control organization and maintain this documentation regularly.

The roles and responsibilities of personnel involved in managing, executing, or verifying work that impacts product consistency must be clearly defined This is especially crucial for those tasked with initiating preventive measures against product inconsistencies, addressing issues when they arise, and identifying and documenting problems related to product consistency.

Personnel involved in tasks that impact product performance must possess the necessary education, training, skills, and experience, with proper records maintained to ensure their competence.

In each factory the manufacturer may delegate the action to a person having the necessary authority to:

— identify procedures to demonstrate constancy of performance of the product at appropriate stages;

— identify and record any instance of non-constancy;

— identify procedures to correct instances of non-constancy

The manufacturer must create and maintain up-to-date documentation for factory production control (FPC) that aligns with the product and manufacturing process The FPC system should instill confidence in the product's consistent performance, which requires: a) developing documented procedures and instructions for FPC operations based on technical specifications; b) effectively implementing these procedures; c) recording operations and their outcomes; and d) utilizing these results to address deviations, rectify non-conformities, and, if necessary, revise the FPC to eliminate the causes of performance inconsistency.

In subcontracting scenarios, the manufacturer must maintain overall control of the product and ensure access to all necessary information to meet their responsibilities as outlined by this European Standard.

When a manufacturer outsources aspects of a product's design, manufacturing, assembly, packing, processing, or labeling to subcontractors, the subcontractor's Factory Production Control (FPC) may be considered relevant for the specific product.

The manufacturer who subcontracts all of his activities may in no circumstances pass the above responsibilities on to a subcontractor

Manufacturers with a Factory Production Control (FPC) system that meets EN ISO 9001 standards and adheres to the provisions of the current European Standard are deemed to fulfill the FPC requirements outlined in Regulation (EU) No 305/2011.

All weighing, measuring and testing equipment shall be calibrated and regularly inspected according to documented procedures, frequencies and criteria

Regular inspection and maintenance of all manufacturing equipment are essential to prevent inconsistencies in the production process due to use, wear, or failure These inspections and maintenance activities must follow the manufacturer's written procedures, with records retained for the duration specified in the manufacturer's FPC guidelines.

All incoming raw materials and components must have documented specifications, along with an inspection scheme to ensure compliance When using supplied kit components, their performance consistency must align with the relevant harmonized technical specifications.

Individual faecal-free lifting plants must be identifiable and traceable to their production origin Manufacturers are required to implement written procedures that ensure regular inspections of processes related to the application of traceability codes and markings.

The manufacturer shall plan and carry out production under controlled conditions

The manufacturer shall establish procedures to ensure that the stated values of the characteristics he declares are maintained The characteristics, and the means of control, are given in Table 3

Table 3 — Product testing of finished products

Characteristic Requirement Assessment method Frequency

Reception of every batch of material in factory

Lifting effectiveness 4.3 Flow rate and pressure head Samples a, b

Noise level 4.8 EN ISO 20361 Every 5 years

The frequency and extent of sampling dangerous substances are influenced by the production program, scale of production, and manufacturing processes at each factory It is essential to conduct checks on at least one plant per 100 or per production month and type Additionally, if the characteristics have been established by the components supplier, retesting by the lifting plant manufacturer is not required.

The manufacturer must establish documented procedures for handling non-compliant products All incidents of non-compliance should be recorded as they happen, and these records must be maintained for the duration specified in the manufacturer's written procedures.

If a product does not meet the acceptance criteria, the regulations for non-compliant products will be enforced Immediate corrective actions must be implemented, and any non-compliant products or batches should be isolated and clearly identified.

Once the fault has been corrected, the test or verification in question shall be repeated

All control and test results must be accurately documented, including the product description, manufacturing date, adopted test method, test results, and acceptance criteria, all signed by the responsible individual.

Any control results that do not comply with this European Standard must have documented corrective measures taken to address the issue, such as conducting additional tests, modifying the manufacturing process, or discarding or rectifying the product.

The manufacturer shall have documented procedures that instigate action to eliminate the cause of non- conformities in order to prevent recurrence

The manufacturer shall have procedures providing methods of product handling and shall provide suitable storage areas preventing damage or deterioration.

Product specific requirements

The FPC system shall address this European Standard and ensure that the products placed on the market comply with the declaration of performance

The FPC system must incorporate a product-specific FPC that outlines procedures for demonstrating product compliance at various stages This includes controls and tests to be conducted before and during manufacturing, as specified in the FPC test plan, as well as verifications and tests on finished products, also following the frequency established in the FPC test plan.

When a manufacturer relies solely on finished products, the processes outlined in section b) will ensure that the product meets compliance standards equivalent to those achieved through Factory Production Control (FPC) during production.

When a manufacturer conducts certain production processes in-house, it can lead to a reduction in operations categorized under b), which may be partially substituted with those under a) Typically, the greater the extent of production handled by the manufacturer, the more operations under b) can be replaced by those under a).

In any case the operation shall lead to an equivalent level of compliance of the product as if FPC had been carried out during the production

NOTE Depending on the specific case, it can be necessary to carry out the operations referred to under a) and b), only the operations under a) or only those under b)

The operations mentioned in section a) pertain to the intermediate states of products during manufacturing, including adjustments to machines and measuring equipment The selection of controls and tests, along with their frequency, should be determined by factors such as the product type and composition, the complexity of the manufacturing process, and the sensitivity of product features to variations in manufacturing parameters.

The manufacturer must create and keep records that demonstrate the sampling and testing of production These records should clearly indicate whether the production meets the specified acceptance criteria and must be retained for a minimum of three years.

Initial inspection of factory and of FPC [only for products covered by AVCP system 1]

The initial inspection of the factory and the Factory Production Control (FPC) is conducted once the production process is complete and operational This assessment includes a review of the factory and FPC documentation to ensure compliance with the requirements outlined in sections 6.3.2 and 6.3.3.

During the inspection, it is essential to confirm that all necessary resources for achieving the product characteristics outlined in this European Standard are properly implemented Additionally, it must be ensured that the FPC procedures align with the FPC documentation and are effectively followed Lastly, the product must be verified to comply with the product type samples, ensuring that its performance meets the Declaration of Performance (DoP) requirements.

All sites conducting final assembly or testing of the product must be evaluated to ensure compliance with specified conditions If the FPC system encompasses multiple products, production lines, or processes, and the general requirements are confirmed for one, there is no need to reassess these requirements for others.

All assessments and their results shall be documented in the initial inspection report.

Continuous surveillance of FPC [only for products covered by AVCP system 1]

Annual surveillance of the FPC will involve a comprehensive review of the FPC test plans and production processes for each product This assessment aims to identify any changes made since the previous evaluation, with a focus on determining the significance of those changes.

Checks shall be made to ensure that the test plans are still correctly implemented and that the production equipment is still correctly maintained and calibrated at appropriate time intervals

Records of tests and measurements conducted during production and on finished products must be reviewed to confirm that the obtained values align with those of the samples used for product type determination, ensuring appropriate actions are taken for any non-compliant products.

Procedure for modifications

Any changes to the product, production process, or FPC system that may impact the declared product characteristics must lead to a reassessment of all affected performance characteristics This reassessment should follow the product type determination process outlined in section 6.2.1.

Where relevant, a re-assessment of the factory and of the FPC system shall be performed for those aspects, which may be affected by the modification

All assessments and their results shall be documented in a report.

One-off products, pre-production products (e.g prototypes) and products produced in

The lifting plant produced as a one-off, as prototypes assessed before full production is established, and as products produced in very low quantities shall be assessed as follows

For type assessment, the provisions of 6.2.1, 3rd paragraph apply, together with the following additional provisions:

— in case of prototypes, the test samples shall be representative of the intended future production and shall be selected by the manufacturer;

— on request of the manufacturer, the results of the assessment of prototype samples may be included in a certificate or in test reports issued by the involved third party

The FPC system for one-off products and those produced in minimal quantities must guarantee adequate raw materials and components for production Relevant provisions regarding these materials will be enforced as necessary Additionally, manufacturers are required to keep records that enable product traceability.

For prototypes intended for series production, it is essential to conduct an initial inspection of the factory and the FPC prior to the commencement of production or the implementation of the FPC This assessment will evaluate key factors to ensure readiness for mass manufacturing.

During the initial assessment of the factory and Factory Production Control (FPC), it is essential to verify that all necessary resources for achieving the product characteristics outlined in the European Standard are available Additionally, it must be confirmed that the FPC procedures, as per the FPC documentation, are effectively implemented and followed Furthermore, procedures should be established to demonstrate that the factory's production processes can consistently produce a product that meets the requirements of the European Standard, ensuring that the final product is identical to the samples used for product type determination and compliance verification.

Once series production is fully established, the provisions of Clause 6.3 shall apply

Manufacturer's declaration

The manufacturer must provide documentation detailing the hydraulic performance characteristics, including head, flow, maximum power consumption, and maximum current consumption Additionally, for inflow temperatures exceeding 35 °C, the permissible inflow time and volume must be specified The A-weighted emission sound pressure level and, if applicable, the sound power level should also be declared.

Where regulatory marking provisions require this information, the provisions required in this clause are deemed to be met and the information needs not be repeated.

Marking

Wastewater lifting plants complying with this standard shall be marked in a permanent and legible manner with the manufacturer's symbol 4 ) and “EN 12050-2:2015”

Where regulatory marking provisions require this information, the provisions required in this clause are deemed to be met and the information needs not be repeated

8 Manufacturer's instructions for installation, operation and maintenance

The manufacturer shall provide information on the installation, operation and maintenance of wastewater lifting plants to be carried out in accordance with EN 12056-4 and the manufacturers’ written instructions

4) The manufacturer is also the person under whose name the product is sold

Experience has shown that the materials as given in Table A.1 are suitable for lifting plants for faecal-free wastewater

Table A.1 — Examples of suitable materials for lifting plants for faecal free wastewater

Flake graphite cast iron EN 1561

Cast iron with nodular graphite EN 1563

Mild steel EN 10130 or EN 10025

Sewage resistant reinforced concrete EN 206

Unplasticized poly vinyl chloride of high impact resistance (PVC-HI) –

Metallic materials according to Table A.1 that come into contact with the wastewater and are not themselves resistant to corrosion should have a minimum wall thickness of 4 mm

Plastic components should not utilize materials with unknown or unsupervised compositions Manufacturers must retain detailed information about the composition of non-standardized materials Any modifications to the specifications are discouraged, and if proposed, the manufacturer should evaluate the necessity for type testing as outlined in section 6.2.

Clauses of this European Standard addressing the provisions of the

ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics

This European Standard has been prepared under Mandate M/118 “Wastewater engineering products” given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association

When this European standard is referenced in the Official Journal of the European Union (OJEU), the clauses outlined in this annex are deemed to fulfill the requirements of the applicable mandate under Regulation (EU) No 305/2011.

This annex deals with the CE marking of lifting plants for faecal-free wastewater intended for the uses indicated in Table ZA.1 and shows the relevant clauses applicable

This annex has the same scope as in Clause 1 of this standard related to the aspect covered by the mandate and is defined by Table ZA.1

Table ZA.1 — Relevant clauses and intended uses for lifting plants for faecal free wastewater Products: Prefabricated lifting plants and lifting plants delivered as prefabricated kits for faecal free wastewater

Intended use(s): Drainage of locations below flood level in buildings and sites to prevent any backflow of faecal-free wastewater into the building

Essential characteristics Clauses in this

European Standard related to essential characteristics

Reaction to fire a 4.7 A.1 to E A1 WT or tested and classified in accordance with EN 13501–1

— Watertightness 4.2.2 None Test according to 5.2, expressed as “no leakage”

— Pumping of solids 4.3.1 Test according to 5.3, expressed as “no accumulation of solids”

— Pipe connections 4.3.2 and 4.3.6 Test according to 5.1.1 and 5.2.2, measured value expressed as “DN xxx”

— Ventilation 4.3.3 Test according to 5.1.1, expressed as

— Minimum flow velocity 4.3.4 Test according to 5.1.2 measured to the minimum value expressed as “0,7 m/s at

— Minimum solids passage 4.3.5 Test according to 5.1.1, measured against the minimum value expressed as “10 mm”

— Minimum useful volume 4.3.7 Test according to 5.1.1, value measured and declared either as 5 l or 10 l or 20 l

— Load bearing capacity of collection tank 4.2.1 None

Test according to EN 12566– 1:2000/A1:2003, Annex D, expressed as “X N” where X is the maximum load resisted

— structural stability of collection tank 4.2.1 None Test according to 5.2.1, expressed as

Noise level 4.8 None Test according to 4.8, (where required) expressed as declared dB(A) value

— of watertightness 4.9.2 None Test according to 5.2, expressed as “no leakage”

— of lifting effectiveness 4.9.3 Test according to 5.1 and 5.3 expressed as “no accumulation of solids”

Test according to 5.2, expressed as “no deformation” and where applicable “X N” where X is the maximum load resisted and where applicable “Y °C” where Y is the maximum allowed inflow temperature

Dangerous substances must be declared in accordance with national regulations of the destination country Specifically, this applies to constituent materials such as cast iron, and declarations are only necessary when a specific substance is mandated by these regulations.

In Member States (MS) without regulatory requirements for essential product characteristics related to its intended use, the declaration of product performance for these characteristics is not mandatory.

Manufacturers marketing their products in these Member States are not required to assess or disclose the performance of their products concerning essential characteristics Instead, they should utilize the "No performance determined" (NPD) option in the information accompanying the CE marking and the declaration of performance.

ZA.2 Procedure for AVCP of lifting plants for faecal free wastewater

The AVCP systems for lifting plants designed for faecal-free wastewater, as outlined in Table ZA.1, were established by EC Decision 97/464/EC on June 27, 1997, and amended by 2004/663/EC on September 20, 2004 These systems are detailed in Annex III of mandate M/118, "Wastewater Engineering Products," and are presented in Table ZA.2, specifying the intended uses and corresponding performance levels or classes.

Table ZA.2 — System(s) of AVCP of lifting plants for faecal-free wastewater

Product(s) Intended use(s) Level(s) or class(es) of performance AVCP system(s)

Kits for wastewater pumping stations and effluent lifting plants

For all use(s) when subject to regulations on reaction to fire

A1(***) to E(***), F 4 System 1: See Regulation (EU) No 305/2011 (CPR) Annex V, 1.2

System 3: See Regulation (EU) No 305/2011 (CPR) Annex V, 1.4

System 4: See Regulation (EU) No 305/2011 (CPR) Annex V, 1.5

Products and materials that undergo a distinct stage in the production process can enhance their fire reaction classification, such as through the incorporation of fire retardants or the reduction of organic materials.

(**) Products using Table 1 and products/materials not covered by footnote (*)

(***) Products/materials that do not require to be tested for reaction to fire (e.g products/materials of Class A1 according to Commission Decision 96/603/EC)

The AVCP for lifting plants designed for faecal-free wastewater, as outlined in Table ZA.1, must adhere to the procedures specified in Tables ZA.3.1 to ZA.3.3, following the relevant clauses of this or other applicable European Standards The responsibilities of the notified body will be confined to the essential characteristics listed in Annex III of the relevant mandate and those that the manufacturer chooses to declare.

Table ZA.3.1 — Assignment of AVCP tasks for lifting plants for faecal-free wastewater under System 1

(Reaction to fire) and System 3

Task Content of the task AVCP clauses to apply

Tasks for the manufacturer Factory production control (FPC) Parameters related to essential characteristics listed in Table ZA.1 relevant for the intended use which are declared

Further testing of samples taken at factory according to the prescribed test plan

Essential characteristics listed in Table ZA.1 for characteristics which are declared, namely reaction to fire, (for classes A1*, A2*, B* and C*)a

Task for the notified testing laboratory

Determination of the product type on the basis of type testing (based on sampling carried out by the manufacturer), type calculation, tabulated values or descriptive documentation of the product

Essential characteristics listed in Table ZA.1 relevant for the intended use which are declared except reaction to fire

Tasks for the notified product certification body

Determination of the product type on the basis of type testing (including sampling), type calculation, tabulated values or descriptive documentation of the product

Essential characteristics listed in Table ZA.1 for characteristics which are declared, namely, reaction to fire (for classes A1*, A2*, B* and C*)a

Initial inspection of manufacturing plant and of FPC Parameters related to essential characteristics listed in Table ZA.1 for the relevant intended use, namely reaction to fire (for classes A1*, A2*, B* and C*)a

Continuous surveillance, assessment and evaluation of FPC

Parameters related to essential characteristics listed in Table ZA.1 for the relevant intended use, namely reaction to fire (for classes A1*, A2*, B* and C*)a

6.3 a See footnote (*) to Table ZA.2, to be applied only for uses when subject to regulations on reaction to fire

Table ZA.3.2 — Assignment of AVCP tasks for lifting plants for faecal-free wastewater for System 3

(Reaction to fire) and System 3

Task Content of the task AVCP clauses to apply

Tasks for the manufacturer Factory production control (FPC) Parameters related to essential characteristics listed in Table ZA.1 relevant for the intended use which are declared

Tasks for the notified testing laboratory

Determination of the product type on the basis of type testing (including sampling), type calculation, tabulated values or descriptive documentation of the product

Essential characteristics listed in Table ZA.1 relevant for the intended use which are declared including reaction to fire, (for classes A1(**), A2(**), B(**), C(**), D and E) a

6.2 a See footnote (**) to Table ZA.2, to be applied only for uses when subject to regulations on reaction to fire

Table ZA.3.3 — Assignment of AVCP tasks for lifting plants for faecal-free wastewater for System 4

(Reaction to fire) and System 3

Task Content of the task AVCP clauses to apply

Tasks for the manufacturer Factory production control (FPC) Parameters related to essential characteristics listed in Table ZA.1 relevant for the intended use which are declared

Determination of the product type on the basis of type testing (including sampling), type calculation, tabulated values or descriptive documentation of the product

Essential characteristics listed in Table ZA.1 relevant for the intended use which are declared namely reaction to fire, (for classes A1(***) to E(***), F a

Task for the notified testing laboratory

Determination of the product type on the basis of type testing (based on sampling carried out by the manufacturer), type calculation, tabulated values or descriptive documentation of the product

Essential characteristics listed in Table ZA.1 relevant for the intended use which are declared except reaction to fire

6.2 a See footnote (***) to Table ZA.2, to be applied only for uses when subject to regulations on reaction to fire

ZA.2.2 Declaration of performance (DoP)

The manufacturer draws up the DoP and affixes the CE marking on the basis of the different AVCP systems set out in Annex V of the Regulation (EU) No 305/2011:

— the factory production control carried out by the manufacturer; and

The manufacturer determines the product type through type testing, which involves sampling conducted by the manufacturer, type calculations, tabulated values, or descriptive documentation This process is validated by a notified testing laboratory.

The model of the DoP is provided in Annex III of the regulation (EU) No 305/2011

According to this Regulation, the DoP shall contain, in particular, the following information:

— the reference of the product-type for which the declaration of performance has been drawn up;

— the AVCP system or systems of the construction product, as set out in Annex V of the CPR;

— the reference number and date of issue of the harmonized standard which has been used for the assessment of each essential characteristic;

— where applicable, the reference number of the Specific Technical Documentation used and the requirements with which the manufacturer claims the product complies

The Declaration of Performance (DoP) must include the intended uses of the construction product as per the relevant harmonized technical specifications, a list of essential characteristics defined in those specifications, and the performance of at least one essential characteristic pertinent to the declared uses Additionally, it should detail the product's performance levels or classes, if applicable, based on calculations related to its essential characteristics The DoP must also address the performance of essential characteristics relevant to the intended uses, considering the manufacturer's market intentions For any essential characteristics without declared performance, the notation "NPD" (No Performance Determined) should be included.

Regarding the supply of the DoP, Article 7 of the Regulation (EU) No 305/2011 applies

The information referred to in Article 31 or, as the case may be, in Article 33 of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006, (REACH) shall be provided together with the DoP

The following gives an example for a filled-in DoP for model for a lifting plant for faecal-free wastewater

No [DoP-indentification number decided by manufacturer] 00001-CPR-567

1 Unique identification code of the product-type:

Wastewater lifting plant for faecal-free wastewater

2 Type, batch or serial number or any other element allowing identification of the construction product as required under Article 11(4):

Wastewater lifting plant for faecal-free wastewater Product-type: BWV 714 (see serial number on product)

3 Intended use or uses of the construction product, in accordance with the applicable harmonized technical specification, as foreseen by the manufacturer:

Drainage of locations below flood level in buildings and sites to prevent any backflow of faecal-free wastewater into the building

4 Name, registered trade name or registered trade mark and contact address of the manufacturer as required under Article 11(5):

PO Box 21 B-1050 Brussels, Belgium Tel +32987654321 Fax: +32123456789 Email: anyco.sa@provider.be

5 Where applicable, name and contact address of the authorized representative whose mandate covers the tasks specified in Article 12(2):

West Hamfordshire WH12CD United Kingdom Tel +44987654321 Fax: +44123456789 e-mail: anyone.ltd@provider.uk

6 System or systems of assessment and verification of constancy of performance of the construction product as set out in CPR, Annex V:

7 In case of the declaration of performance concerning a construction product covered by a harmonized standard:

Notified laboratory [Name] and No xxx performed the determination of the product-type on the basis of type testing and issued a test report

If more than one notified laboratory performed the determination, this text shall be repeated for each laboratory

Essential characteristics Performance Harmonized technical specification

― Pumping of solids No accumulation of solids

― Load bearing capacity of collection tank 0 N

― Structural stability of collection tank No deformation

10 The performance of the product identified in points 1 and 2 is in conformity with the declared performance in point 9

This declaration of performance is issued under the sole responsibility of the manufacturer identified in point 4 Signed for and on behalf of the manufacturer by:

(place and date of issue) (signature)

ZA.3 CE marking and labelling

The CE marking symbol shall be in accordance with the general principles set out in Article 30 of Regulation (EC) No 765/2008 and shall be affixed visibly, legibly and indelibly:

— to the lifting plants for faecal-free wastewater; or

— to a label attached to it

Where this is not possible or not warranted on account of the nature of the product, it shall be affixed:

ZA.3 of the standard may include guidelines for separating the information related to the CE marking and distributing it across various locations.

The CE marking shall be followed by:

— the last two digits of the year in which it was first affixed;

— the name and the registered address of the manufacturer, or the identifying mark allowing identification of the name and address of the manufacturer easily and without any ambiguity;

— the unique identification code of the product-type;

— the reference number of the declaration of performance;

— the level or class of the performance declared;

— the dated reference to the harmonized technical specification applied;

— the identification number of the notified body;

— the intended use as laid down in the harmonized technical specification applied

The CE marking must be applied to construction products prior to their market introduction, and it may include a pictogram or additional markings that signify specific risks or uses.

Figure ZA.1 gives an example of the information to be given on the commercial documents (especially both name and registered address of the manufacturer appear)

“CE” marking consisting of the “CE”- symbol

Identification number of the notified test laboratory

Name and registered address of the manufacturer or identifying mark

Last two digits of the year in which the marking was affixed

Reference number of the DoP

EN 12050–2:2015 Wastewater lifting plant for faecal-free wastewater

Drainage of locations below flood level in buildings and sites to prevent any backflow of faecal-free wastewater into the building.

Dated number of the European Standard Unique identification code of the product type Intended use of the product as laid down in the EN

Reaction to fire A1 Information on Essential Characteristics

— Pumping of solids No accumulation of solids

— Load bearing of collection tank

— Structural stability of collection tank

— of lifting effectiveness No accumulation of solids

Figure ZA.1 — Example of the CE marking to be shown in the accompanying documents

Figure ZA.2 gives an example of the information related to products subject to AVCP under each of the different systems to be given on the product

“CE” marking consisting of the “CE”- symbol

Identification number of the notified test laboratory

Name and registered address of the manufacturer or identifying mark

Last two digits of the year in which the marking was affixed

Reference number of the DoP

EN 12050–2:2015 Number of the European Standard

Figure ZA.2 — Example of the information to be affixed on the product (system 3)

[1] EN 206-1, Concrete — Part 1: Specification, performance, production and conformity

[2] EN 752:2008, Drain and sewer systems outside buildings

[3] EN 1917, Concrete manholes and inspection chambers, unreinforced, steel fibre and reinforced

[4] EN 1561, Founding — Grey cast irons

[5] EN 1563, Founding — Spheroidal graphite cast irons

[6] EN 10025-1, Hot rolled products of structural steels — Part 1: General technical delivery conditions

[7] EN 10088-1, Stainless steels — Part 1: List of stainless steels

[8] EN 10130, Cold rolled low carbon steel flat products for cold forming — Technical delivery conditions

[9] EN 12050-1:2015, Wastewater lifting plants for buildings and sites — Part 1: Lifting plants for wastewater containing faecal matter

[10] EN 12050-4, Wastewater lifting plants for buildings and sites — Part 4: Non-return valves for faecal- free wastewater and wastewater containing faecal matter

[11] EN 13598-2:2009, Plastics piping systems for non-pressure underground drainage and sewerage —

Unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-U), polypropylene (PP) and polyethylene (PE) — Part 2: Specifications for manholes and inspection chambers in traffic areas and deep underground installations

[12] EN ISO 9001, Quality management systems — Requirements (ISO 9001)

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