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Tiêu đề Plastics Piping Systems For Soil And Waste (Low And High Temperature) Within The Building Structure — Acrylonitrilebutadiene-Styrene (Abs) — Part 1: Specifications For Pipes, Fittings And The System
Trường học British Standards Institution
Chuyên ngành Standards
Thể loại standard
Năm xuất bản 2000
Thành phố London
Định dạng
Số trang 40
Dung lượng 691,7 KB

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Cấu trúc

  • 3.1 Definitions (10)
  • 3.2 Symbols (12)
  • 3.3 Abbreviations (13)
  • 4.1 ABS-compound (13)
  • 4.2 Reprocessable and recyclable material (13)
  • 4.3 Sealing ring retaining means (13)
  • 4.4 Fire behaviour (13)
  • 5.1 Appearance (13)
  • 5.2 Colour (13)
  • 6.1 General (13)
  • 6.2 Dimensions of pipes (14)
  • 6.3 Dimensions of fittings (16)
  • 6.4 Dimensions of sockets and pipe ends (17)
  • 6.5 Types of fittings (24)
  • 7.1 General characteristics (28)
  • 7.2 Additional characteristics (30)
  • 8.1 Physical characteristics of pipes (30)
  • 8.2 Physical characteristics of fittings (31)
  • 10.1 General (34)
  • 10.2 Material characteristics (34)
  • 10.3 Mechanical characteristics (34)
  • 13.1 General (35)
  • 13.2 Minimum required marking of pipes (35)
  • 13.3 Minimum required marking of fittings (36)

Nội dung

Unknown BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 1455 1 2000 Incorporating Corrigendum No 1 Plastics piping systems for soil and waste (low and high temperature) within the building structure — Acrylonitrile butadiene[.]

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BRITISH STANDARD

1455-1:2000

Incorporating Corrigendum No 1

Plastics piping systems

for soil and waste (low

and high temperature)

within the building

structure —

Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene

(ABS) —

Part 1: Specifications for pipes, fittings

and the system

The European Standard EN 1455-1:1999 has the status of a

British Standard

ICS 23.040.01; 83.140.30; 91.140.80

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This British Standard, having

been prepared under the

direction of the Materials and

Chemicals Sector Policy and

Strategy Committee, was

published under the authority

of the Standards Policy and

BS 5255:1989 will be declared obsolescent with effect from 2001-06-30

NOTE In the UK this date is being applied to coordinate the change-over to European Standards for plastics piping systems for this application and any consequent revision, declaration of obsolescence or withdrawal of the corresponding British Standards which are being superseded.

Products conforming to BS EN 1455-1 will be compatible with those of the same size in accordance with BS 5255:1989 The nominal sizes DN/OD 36, 43 and 55 correspond exactly with the 1¼, 1½ and 2 sizes respectively in BS 5255:1989

Since EN 1455-1:1999 does not cover all the piping components covered by or used in conjunction with products conforming to BS 5255, see BS 4514:1983 and its planned revision for the UK requirements for the minimum opening dimensions of access fittings, design of swept fittings, for connectors to WC pans and stand-off dimensions of pipe and fitting clips

The UK participation in the preparation of EN 1455-1:1999 was entrusted by Technical Committee PRI/61, Plastics piping systems and components, to Subcommittee PRI/61/1, Thermoplastics piping systems and components for non-pressure applications, which has the responsibility to:

A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary

The responsible UK committee gives the following advice concerning the selection of alternative test conditions provided in this standard

a) Table 17, as referred to in 8.1, appears to present two alternative test conditions,

i.e method A or method B of EN 743:1994, without identifying where they apply or which is the reference method in case of dispute Since these alternative test conditions might lead to conflicting results, users of this standard should declare or agree on a contractual basis which condition is to be the reference condition in case of dispute

b) In Table 21, reference is made to a specific point of detail in the current edition of

EN 921, i.e “types a or b” end caps, and therefore:

1) the reference should be construed as relating to the current (1995) edition, as

though the reference in Table 21 and hence also in clause 2, was dated accordingly;

2) since alternative test conditions are permitted which might lead to conflicting results, depending on the choice of end caps, users of this standard should declare

or agree on a contractual basis which condition is to be the reference condition in case of dispute

The responsible UK committee gives the following advice concerning the specification of piping components used with piping systems conforming to this British Standard but not detailed in EN 1455-1:1999

— aid enquirers to understand the text;

— present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries

on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed;

— monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK

Amendments issued since publication

13818 Corrigendum No 1 30 October 2002 Revision of national foreword

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c) See BS 4514:2001 for the UK requirements for the minimum opening dimensions of access fittings, design of swept fittings, connectors to WC pans, stand-off dimensions of pipe and fitting brackets and requirements for adaptors and plugs Reference should

also be made to the following design requirements of BS 4514:2001, 5.3.1, 5.3.3, 5.3.5,

5.3.7, 5.3.8, 5.3.9, and Figures 6, 8 and 9.

Analogous provisions apply in Scotland and Northern Ireland

d) For external installation, which is commonplace and remains allowed in the UK,

EN 1455-1:1999 only requires that additional requirements depending on the climate

be agreed between the manufacturer and the user (in clause 14: otherwise, in line with

European practice, EN 1455-1:1999 only gives specific requirements for products for discharge systems intended to be installed within buildings.) If the product is to be installed externally, it may require protection by painting or some other means.The responsible UK committee gives the following advice concerning the selection and installation of piping systems and components conforming to this British Standard.e) The products should only be used in application area B, i.e suspended from brackets above ground and installed in accordance with BS 5572 using the N socket variants as specified

For external installation, see item d) of this foreword The advice of the manufacturer

of products conforming to BS EN 1455-1 should be sought accordingly

f) In respect of fire regulations (see 4.4), for England and Wales The Building Regulations 1991, Approved Document B3, Section 10 requires that where ABS pipe

with an internal diameter greater than 40 mm (1½”) penetrates a fire wall, floor or enclosure the point of penetration is protected by a proprietary fire seal This seal must

be certificated by third party testing to show that it is effective with ABS pipes.Analogous provisions apply in Scotland and Northern Ireland respectively

Editorial note: Reference to regulations

In 4.4 the only “requirement” is that “pipes and fittings shall conform to any relevant requirements

on fire regulations” Since the authority for such requirements lies with national regulators and not with standards organizations, which do not have the power to waive regulations even should they so wish, this type of information in standards should be presented as a note, or as a statement in a foreword or introduction As information it can refer in general or specific terms to the existence of current regulations/legislation/directives applicable to the products or the conditions of their use The expression here as part of the normative text is inappropriate and should not be considered an acceptable precedent for other standards to follow.

Warning This British Standard, which is identical with EN 1455-1:1999, does not

necessarily detail all the precautions necessary to meet the requirements of the Health and Safety at Work etc Act 1974 Attention should be paid to any appropriate safety precautions and the test methods referred to in EN 1455-1 should be operated only by trained personnel

Cross-references

The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred

to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled

“International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the

BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online.

This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract Users are responsible for its correct application

Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations.

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Plastics piping systems for soil and waste discharge (low and

high temperature) within the building structure -

Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) - Part 1: Requirements for pipes,

fittings and the system

Systèmes de canalisations en plastique pour l’évacuation

des eaux-vannes et des eaux usées (à basse et à haute

température) à l’intérieur de la structure des bâtiments

-Acrylonitrile-butadiène-styrène (ABS) - Partie 1: Exigences

pour tube, raccords ainsi que pour le système

Kunststoff-Rohrleitungssysteme zum Ableiten von Abwasser (niedriger und hoher Temperatur) innerhalb der Gebäudestruktur - Acrylnitril-Butadien-Styrol (ABS) - Teil 1: Anforderungen an Rohre, Formstücke und das

Rohrleitungssystem

This European Standard was approved by CEN on 28 November 1998.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German) A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.

EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION

C O M I T É E U R O P É E N D E N O R M A L I S A T I O N

E U R O P Ä I S C H E S K O M I T E E FÜ R N O R M U N G

Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels

© 1999 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved

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EN 1455-1:1999

Contents

Page

Foreword 4

1 Scope 5

2 Normative references 5

3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations 6

3.1 Definitions 6

3.2 Symbols 8

3.3 Abbreviations 9

4 Material 9

4.1 ABS-compound 9

4.2 Reprocessable and recyclable material 9

4.3 Sealing ring retaining means 9

4.4 Fire behaviour 9

5 General characteristics 9

5.1 Appearance 9

5.2 Colour 9

6 Geometrical characteristics 9

6.1 General 9

6.2 Dimensions of pipes 10

6.3 Dimensions of fittings 12

6.4 Dimensions of sockets and pipe ends 13

6.5 Types of fittings 20

7 Mechanical characteristics 24

7.1 General characteristics 24

7.2 Additional characteristics 26

8 Physical characteristics 26

8.1 Physical characteristics of pipes 26

8.2 Physical characteristics of fittings 27

9 Performance requirements 29

10 Requirements for application area "BD 30

10.1 General 30

10.2 Material characteristics 30

10.3 Mechanical characteristics 30

11 Sealing rings 30

12 Adhesives 31

13 Marking 31

13.1 General 31

13.2 Minimum required marking of pipes 31

13.3 Minimum required marking of fittings 32

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EN 1455-1:1999

14 Installation of piping system 33 Annex A (informative) General characteristics of ABS pipes and fittings 34

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EN 1455-1:1999

Foreword

This European Standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 155, Plastics piping systems

and ducting systems, the Secretariat of which is held by NNI.

This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identicaltext or by endorsement, at the latest by January 2000, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn

at the latest by July 2001

According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the followingcountries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark,Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal,Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom

This European Standard is one part of EN 1455 for plastics piping systems in the field of soil and wastedischarge (low and high temperature) within the building structure made of acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene(ABS), which consists of the following parts:

Part 1: Specifications for pipes, fittings and the system

Part 2: Guidance for the assessment of conformity

Following a decision of CEN/TC 155 after the CEN enquiry, this draft is the result of merging the following

parts of prEN 1455:

Part 1: General (submitted for CEN enquiry as prEN 1455-1);

Part 2: Pipes (submitted for CEN enquiry as prEN 1455-2);

Part 3: Fittings (submitted for CEN enquiry as prEN 1455-3);

Part 5: Fitness for purpose of the system (submitted for CEN enquiry as prEN 1455-5);

Part 6: Recommended practice for installation (published for CEN enquiry as prEN 1455-6) is intended to be

included in a merged document for the recommended practice for installation of plastics piping systems in thefield of soil and waste discharge (low and high temperature) within the building structure For this documentthe type of publication as European Prestandard (ENV) was approved by the CEN members

For Part 7: Assessment of conformity (published for CEN enquiry as prEN 1455-7) the type of publication as European Prestandard ENV 1455-2: Assessment of conformity was approved by the CEN members.

This standard series is based on the results of the work undertaken in ISO/TC 138, Plastics pipes, fittings andvalves for the transport of fluids, which is a Technical Committee of the International Organization forStandardization (ISO)

They are supported by separate standards on test methods to which references are made throughout thestandard

This part of EN 1455 includes the following annex:

- Annex A (informative): General characteristic of ABS pipes and fittings

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EN 1455-1:1999

1 Scope

This European standard specifies the requirements for pipes, fittings and the system of butadiene-styrene (ABS) and acrylonitrile-styrene-acrylester (ASA) solid-wall piping systems in the field of soiland waste discharge (low and high temperature)

- inside buildings (marked with “B”)

- for both inside buildings and buried in ground within the building structure (marked with “BD”)

NOTE 1 The application area “inside buildings”, according to this standard, applies to the interior area of thebuilding only The application area “within the building structure” conforms to the requirements for “insidebuildings” according to prEN 12056-1

It also specifies the test parameters for the test methods referred to in this standard

This standard is applicable to ABS pipes and fittings, their joints and to joints with components of otherplastics and non-plastics materials intended to be used for the following purposes:

a) soil and waste discharge pipework for the conveyance of domestic waste waters (low and hightemperature);

b) ventilation pipework associated with a);

c) rainwater pipework within the building structure

It applies to pipes and fittings, marked with “B”, which are intended to be used inside buildings and outsidebuildings fixed onto the wall

It applies to pipes and fittings, marked with “BD”, which are intended to be used for both inside buildings andburied in ground within the building structure

NOTE 2 Only components (marked with “BD”) are intended for use buried in ground within the building structure

with a nominal ring stiffness of at least SN 4 and nominal outside diameters equal to or greater than 75 mm.NOTE 3 Pipes and fittings of the pipe series S 25 are intended to be used for application area “B” only

This standard is applicable to ABS pipes and fittings of the following types:

- plain-ended,

- with integral elastomeric ring seal socket,

- with integral solvent cement socket,

- with integral dual purpose socket for elastomeric ring seal joints and/or solvent cement joints,

whereby the fittings can be manufactured by injection-moulding or be fabricated from pipes and/or mouldings

NOTE 4 Components conforming to any of the System Standards listed in annex B (informative) can be usedwith pipes and fittings conforming to this standard, provided they conform to the requirements for joint dimensionsand to the functional requirements given in this standard

This standard covers a range of nominal sizes, a range of pipe series and gives recommendationsconcerning colours

NOTE 5 It is the responsibility of the purchaser or specifier to make the appropriate selection from theseaspects, taking into account their particular requirements and any relevant national regulations and installationpractices codes

2 Normative references

This standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications Thesenormative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed hereafter.For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply to thisstandard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision For undated references the latest edition ofthe publication referred to applies

prEN 496, Plastics piping systems ¾ Plastics pipes and fittings ¾ Measurements of dimensions and visual

inspection of surfaces

EN 681-1, Elastomeric seals ¾ Materials requirements for pipe joint seals used in water and drainage

applications ¾ Part 1: Vulcanized rubber

prEN 681-2, Elastomeric seals ¾ Materials requirements for pipe joint seals used in water and drainage

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EN 744:1995, Plastics piping and ducting systems ¾ Thermoplastics pipes ¾ Test method for resistance to

external blows by the round-the-clock method

EN 763:1994, Plastics piping and ducting systems ¾ Injection-moulded thermoplastics fittings ¾ Test

method for visually assessing effects of heating

EN 921, Plastics piping systems ¾ Thermoplastics pipes ¾ Determination of resistance to internal pressure

at constant temperature

EN 1053, Plastics piping systems ¾ Thermoplastics piping systems for non-pressure applications ¾ Test

methods for watertightness

EN 1054, Plastics piping systems ¾ Thermoplastics piping systems for soil and waste discharge ¾ Test

method for airtightness of joints

EN 1055:1996, Plastics piping systems ¾ Thermoplastics piping systems for soil and waste discharge inside

buildings ¾ Test method for resistance to elevated temperature cycling

EN 1277:1996, Plastics piping systems ¾ Thermoplastics piping systems for buried non-pressure

applications ¾ Test methods for leaktightness of elastomeric sealing ring type joints

EN 1411:1996, Plastics piping and ducting systems ¾ Thermoplastics pipes ¾ Determination of resistance

to external blows by the staircase method

prEN 1455-7, Plastics piping systems for soil and waste discharge (low and high temperature) within the

building structure ¾ Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) ¾ Part 7: Assessment of conformity (will be

published as EN 1455-2, see Foreword)

prEN 1989, Thermoplastics piping and ducting systems ¾ Joints for buried non-pressure applications ¾ Test

method for long-term sealing performance of joints with thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) seals by

estimating the sealing pressure

EN ISO 9969:1995, Thermoplastics pipes ¾ Determination of ring stiffness (ISO 9969:1994)

ISO 265-1:1988, Pipes and fittings of plastics materials ¾ Fittings for domestic and industrial waste

pipes ¾ Basic dimensions: Metric series ¾ Part 1: Unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-U)

ISO 472:1988, Plastics ¾ Vocabulary

ISO 1043-1:1997, Plastics ¾ Symbols ¾ Part 1: Basic polymers and their special characteristics

ISO 4065:1996, Thermoplastics pipes ¾ Universal wall thickness table

ISO 7245:1984, Pipes and fittings of acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) ¾ General specification for

moulding and extrusion materials

ISO 7246:1984, Pipes and fittings of acrylonitrile- styrene- acrylester (ASA) ¾ General specification for

moulding and extrusion materials

ISO 8361-1:1991, Thermoplastics pipes and fittings ¾ Water absorption ¾ Part 1: General test method.

3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations

For the purposes of this standard, the following definitions, symbols and abbreviations apply

3.1 Definitions

The definitions given in ISO 472:1988 and ISO 1043-1:1997and the following apply:

3.1.1

application area code

a code used in the marking of pipes and fittings to indicate the permitted application area(s) for which theyare intended as follows:

“B”: code for the application area inside buildings and outside buildings fixed onto the wall;

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EN 1455-1:1999 “D”: code for the application area under and within one metre from the building where the pipes andfittings are buried in ground;

“BD”: code for the application area for both, code ”B” and code “D” application areas

NOTE In code “BD” application areas the existence of external forces from the surroundings in addition to hotwater discharge is usual

nominal size DN/OD

nominal size, related to the outside diameter

3.1.4

nominal outside diameter (dn )

the specified outside diameter, in millimetres, assigned to a nominal size DN/OD

mean outside diameter (dem )

the measured outer circumference of a pipe or spigot end of a fitting in any cross section square to the pipeaxis, divided by p (» 3,142), rounded to the next greater 0,1 mm

3.1.7

mean inside diameter of a socket (dsm )

the arithmetical mean of a number of measurements of the inside diameter of a socket in the same crosssection

3.1.8

wall thickness (e)

the measured wall thickness at any point around the circumference of a component

3.1.9

mean wall thickness (em )

the arithmetical mean of a number of measurements of the wall thickness, regularly spaced around thecircumference and in the same cross section of a component, including the measured minimum and themeasured maximum values of the wall thickness in that cross section

3.1.10

pipe series S

a dimensionless number for pipe designation (see ISO 4065:1996)

3.1.11

nominal ring stiffness (SN)

a numerical designation of the ring stiffness of a pipe or fitting, which is a convenient round number relative tothe determined stiffness in kilonewtons per square metre (kN/m2), indicating the minimum ring stiffness of apipe or fitting

own reprocessable material

material prepared from rejected unused pipes or fittings, including trimmings from the production of pipes orfittings, that will be reprocessed in a manufacturer's plant after having been previously processed by thesame manufacturer by a process such as moulding or extrusion, and for which the complete formulation isknown

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EN 1455-1:1999

3.1.14

external reprocessable material

material comprising either one of the following forms:

a) material from rejected unused pipes or fittings or trimmings therefrom, that will be reprocessed andthat were originally processed by another manufacturer;

b) material from the production of unused ABS-products other than pipes and fittings, regardless ofwhere they are manufactured

3.1.15

recyclable material

material comprising either one of the following forms:

a) material from used pipes or fittings which have been cleaned and crushed or ground;

b) material from used ABS-products other than pipes or fittings which have been cleaned and crushed orground

dem mean outside diameter

dn nominal outside diameter

ds inside diameter of a socket

dsm mean inside diameter of a socket

em mean wall thickness

e2 wall thickness of a socket

e3 wall thickness in the groove area

l effective length of a pipe

l1 length of spigot

l2 length of solvent cement socket

N effective insertion depth

R radius of swept fittings

Z Z-length of a fitting

a nominal angle of a fitting

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In order to conform to national requirements on fire regulations other additives may be used.

Fabricated fittings or parts of fabricated fittings shall be made from pipes and/or mouldings conforming to thisstandard, except for the requirements for the wall thickness and/or mouldings from ABS which conform tomaterial, mechanical and physical characteristics as required in this standard

4.2 Reprocessable and recyclable material

In addition to virgin material the use of own reprocessable material obtained during the production and testing

of products conforming to this standard is permitted External reprocessable or recyclable material shall not

be used

4.3 Sealing ring retaining means

Sealing rings may be retained using means made from plastics other than ABS, provided the joints conform

to the requirements given in clause 9.

4.4 Fire behaviour

Pipes and fittings conforming to this standard shall conform to the national requirements on fire regulations

5 General characteristics

5.1 Appearance

When viewed without magnification the following requirements apply:

- the internal and external surfaces of pipes and fittings shall be smooth, clean and free from grooving,blistering impurities and pores and any other surface irregularity likely to prevent their conformance to thisstandard;

- pipe ends shall be cleanly cut and the ends of pipes and fittings shall be square to each axis

Dimensions shall be measured in accordance with prEN 496

The figures are schematic sketches only, to indicate the relevant dimensions They do not necessarilyrepresent the manufactured components The given dimensions shall be followed

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EN 1455-1:1999

6.2 Dimensions of pipes

6.2.1 Outside diameters

The mean outside diameter dem shall conform to Table 1 or Table 2, as applicable

Table 1 ¾ Mean outside diameters

(metric series)

Dimensions in millimetres

Nominal size DN/OD

Nominal outside diameter

Mean outside diameter

Nominal outside diameter

Mean outside diameter

dn dem, min dem, max

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Nominal outside diameter

32405063

1,81,81,81,8

2,22,22,22,2

2,22,22,22,2

2,72,72,72,775

8090100

758090100

1,81,81,82,0

2,22,22,22,5

2,52,62,73,0

3,03,13,33,6110

125160

110125160

2,22,53,2

2,73,03,8

3,23,74,7

3,84,35,3

1) For application area “B” only

Table 4 ¾ Wall thicknesses (series based on inch dimensions)

Dimensions in millimetres

Nominal size DN/OD Nominal outside diameter Wall thickness

dn emin em, max

364355

364355

1,81,92,0

2,22,32,4

6.3 Dimensions of fittings

6.3.1 Outside diameters

The mean outside diameter dem of the spigot end shall conform to Table 1 or Table 2, as applicable

6.3.2 Z-length

The Z-length(s) of fittings (see Figure 8 to Figure 21) shall be given by the manufacturer.

NOTE The Z-length is intended to assist in the design of moulds and is not intended to be used for quality

control purposes ISO 265-1:1988 can be used as a guideline

6.3.3 Wall thicknesses

The minimum wall thickness emin of the body or the spigot end of a fitting shall conform to Table 3 or Table 4,

as applicable, except that a reduction of 5 % resulting from core shifting is permitted In such a case theaverage of two opposite wall thicknesses shall be equal to or exceed the values given in Table 3 or Table 4,

as applicable

Where a fitting or adaptor provides for a transition between two nominal sizes, the wall thickness of eachconnecting part shall conform to the requirements for the applicable nominal size In such a case the wallthickness of the fitting body is permitted to change gradually from one wall thickness to the other

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EN 1455-1:1999Where a sealing ring is located by means of a retaining cap or ring (see Figure 2) the wall thickness in thisarea shall be calculated by addition of the wall thickness of the socket and the wall thickness of the retainingcap or ring at the corresponding places in the same cross section.

The wall thickness of fabricated fittings, except for spigot end and socket, may be changed locally by the

fabrication process, provided that the minimum wall thickness of the body conforms to e3, min as given inTable 9 or Table 10, as appropriate for the pipe series S concerned

Figure 2 ¾ Example for calculation of the wall thickness of sockets with retaining cap

6.4 Dimensions of sockets and pipe ends

6.4.1 Classification and designation of sockets

The sockets shall be classified according to the joint type where they are intended to be used for The types

of sockets are ring seal sockets, solvent cement sockets or sockets for dual purpose

6.4.1.1 Ring seal sockets

The lengths of ring seal sockets of type S, type N and type L and of spigot ends are designed for differentpipe lengths

- Type S (short): This socket type may be used as an expansion joint system where the length of a pipe

does not exceed 2 m When this socket form is part of a fixed-joint system (i.e systems which do not inthemselves allow for expansion and contraction), it shall be used in conjunction with a type L (long)socket, as specified in this standard

- Type N (normal): This socket type may be used as an expansion joint system When this socket form is

part of a fixed-joint system (i.e systems which do not in themselves allow for expansion and contraction),

it shall be used in conjunction with a type L (long) socket, as specified in this standard The values for the

length of engagement, A, given in Table 6 or Table 7, as applicable, are related to a pipe length of 3 m for

use inside buildings

- Type L (long): This socket type may be used as an expansion joint in fixed-joint systems (i.e systems

which do not in themselves allow for expansion and contraction) whether jointed by ring seal or solventcement or for use with type S and type N sockets, as applicable where the length of pipe exceeds thegiven maximum for those types

6.4.1.2 Solvent cement sockets

- Type CS (short type for solvent cement joints): This socket type may be used where jointing is carriedout by an approved manufacturer under controlled conditions

6.4.1.3 Dual purpose sockets

This socket is intended to be used for a connection either made by means of a sealing ring or by solventcement which has to be applied after removal of the sealing ring, if any

Type S and type N sockets (see 6.4.1.1) may be used for dual purpose configuration.

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EN 1455-1:1999

6.4.2 Dimensions of ring seal sockets and spigot ends

6.4.2.1 Diameters and lengths

The diameters and lengths of ring seal sockets and spigot ends (see Figure 3, Figure 4, Figure 5 or Figure 6)shall conform to

- Table 5 for type S and dual purpose (see Figure 4), or to

- Table 6 or Table 7, as applicable, for type N and dual purpose (see Figure 4), or to

- Table 8 for type L (see Figure 5)

and shall be in accordance with the following conditions:

a) where sealing rings are firmly retained, the dimensions for the minimum value for A and the maximum value for C shall be measured to the effective sealing point (see Figure 6 as an example) This point

shall give a full sealing action;

b) where sealing rings are firmly retained, requirements for dimension B (see Figure 4 or Figure 5) do

not apply

Different designs of ring seal sockets (see Figure 4 or Figure 5) are permitted, provided the joints conform to

the requirements given in clause 9.

Figure 3 ¾ Dimensions of sockets and spigot ends for ring seal joints

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EN 1455-1:1999

Figure 4 ¾ Typical groove designs for ring seal sockets of

type S, type N and dual purpose

Figure 5 ¾ Example of a ring seal socket of type L

Figure 6 ¾ Effective sealing point

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EN 1455-1:1999

Table 5 ¾ Diameters and lengths of ring seal sockets and spigot ends,

type S and dual purpose (metric series)

Dimensions in millimetres

Nominal

size DN/OD

Nominal outside diameter

Mean inside diameter of the socket

end

dn dsm, min dsm, max1) Amin Bmin Cmax l1, min

324050

324050

32,340,350,3

32,740,750,7

161820

555

121314

283134

1) Required for dual purpose sockets only

Table 6 ¾ Diameters and lengths of ring seal sockets and spigot ends,

type N and dual purpose (metric series)

Socket System I 2) System II 2)

Socket Spigot

end

Socket Spigo

tend

dn dsm, min dsm, max 1) Amin Bmin Cmax l1, min Cmax l1, min

32,3 40,3 50,3 63,3

32,7 40,7 50,7 63,7

24262831

5555

12131414

36394245

18181818

42444649 75

80

90

100

75 80 90100

75,4 80,4 90,4100,4

75,7 80,7 90,7100,7

33343636

5556

15151616

48495252

18182021

51525657110

125

160

110125160

110,4125,4160,5

110,8125,9161,0

363841

679

161617

525458

222632

586473

1) Required for dual purpose sockets only

2) Pipes and fittings with dimensions in accordance with System I are not interchangeable and shall not

be used with pipes and fittings of System II due to the limited values for C and l1

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