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Tiêu đề Products and Systems for the Protection and Repair of Concrete Structures — Definitions, Requirements, Quality Control and Evaluation of Conformity Part 5: Concrete Injection
Trường học British Standards Institution
Chuyên ngành Standards Publication
Thể loại standards publication
Năm xuất bản 2013
Thành phố Brussels
Định dạng
Số trang 44
Dung lượng 1,14 MB

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Cấu trúc

  • 5.1 Identification requirements (16)
  • 5.2 Performance requirements (18)
  • 5.3 Special applications (26)
  • 5.4 Dangerous substances (26)
  • 7.1 General (26)
  • 7.2 Initial type-testing (27)
  • 7.3 Factory production control (27)
  • 7.4 Assessment, surveillance and certification (27)

Nội dung

1 Scope This European Standard specifies requirements and conformity criteria for the identification, performance including durability aspects and safety of injection products for the re

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BSI Standards Publication

Products and systems for the protection and repair

of concrete structures — Definitions, requirements, quality control and evaluation

of conformity

Part 5: Concrete injection

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© The British Standards Institution 2013 Published by BSI Standards Limited 2013

ISBN 978 0 580 78943 4 ICS 91.080.40

Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.

This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 April 2013.

Amendments issued since publication

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NORME EUROPÉENNE

English Version

Products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete

structures - Definitions, requirements, quality control and evaluation of conformity - Part 5: Concrete injection

Produits et systèmes pour la protection et la réparation des

structures en béton - Définitions, exigences, maîtrise de la

qualité et évaluation de la conformité - Partie 5 : Produits et

systèmes d'injection du béton

Produkte und Systeme für den Schutz und die Instandsetzung von Betontragwerken - Definitionen, Anforderungen, Qualitätsüberwachung und Beurteilung der Konformität - Teil 5: Injektion von Betonbauteilen

This European Standard was approved by CEN on 20 January 2013

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German) A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,

Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom

EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION

C O M I T É E U R O P É E N D E N O R M A L I S A T I O N

E U R O P Ä I S C H E S K O M I T E E FÜ R N O R M U N G

Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels

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Contents Page

Foreword 3

Introduction 5

1 Scope 6

2 Normative references 6

3 Terms and definitions 8

4 Performance characteristics in relation to the general principles of protection and repair 10

5 Requirements 14

5.1 Identification requirements 14

5.2 Performance requirements 16

5.3 Special applications 24

5.4 Dangerous substances 24

6 Sampling 24

7 Evaluation of conformity 24

7.1 General 24

7.2 Initial type-testing 25

7.3 Factory production control 25

7.4 Assessment, surveillance and certification 25

8 Marking and labelling 25

Annex A (normative) Classification of injection products 26

Annex B (informative) Special applications 28

Annex C (informative) Minimum frequency of testing for Factory Production Control 30

Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing the provisions of the EU Construction Products Directive 31

ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics 31

ZA.2 Attestation of conformity 34

ZA.2.1 Systems of attestation of conformity 34

ZA.2.2 EC Certificate and Declaration of conformity 35

ZA.3 CE marking and labelling 36

Bibliography 39

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Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights This document supersedes EN 1504-5:2004

This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s)

For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document Compared with the previous version, the following changes have been made:

a) changes in Table 1, Table 2, Table 4, Table 6, Table 7 and Table 8;

b) modification of Annexes A, B, C and ZA;

c) revision of normative references;

d) renumbering of the tables

EN 1504 consists of the following parts, under the general title Products and systems for the protection and

repair of concrete structures — Definitions, requirements, quality control and evaluation of conformity:

 Part 1: Definitions;

 Part 2: Surface protection systems for concrete;

 Part 3: Structural and non-structural repair;

 Part 4: Structural bonding;

 Part 5: Concrete injection;

 Part 6: Anchoring of reinforcing steel bar;

 Part 7: Reinforcement corrosion protection;

 Part 8: Quality control and evaluation of conformity;

 Part 9: General principles for the use of products and systems;

 Part 10: Site application of products and systems and quality control of the works

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It has been developed by Subcommittee 8 “Products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR

According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom

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Introduction

Concrete injection is used as a method for the following principles defined in EN 1504-9:

 principle 1 [IP]: Protection against ingress and waterproofing;

 Filling cracks (method 1.5);

 principle 4 [SS]: Structural strengthening;

 Injecting cracks, voids or interstices (method 4.5);

 Filling cracks, voids or interstices (pressureless) (method 4.6)

Injection is used to avoid the harmful consequences of voids and cracks in concrete:

 to achieve impermeability and hence watertightness;

 to avoid penetration of agents that might induce corrosion of steel reinforcement;

 to strengthen the structure by strengthening the concrete

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1 Scope

This European Standard specifies requirements and conformity criteria for the identification, performance (including durability aspects) and safety of injection products for the repair and protection of concrete structures, used for:

 force transmitting filling of cracks, voids and interstices in concrete (category F, see 3.1);

 ductile filling of cracks, voids and interstices in concrete (category D, see 3.1);

 swelling fitted filling of cracks, voids and interstices in concrete (category S, see 3.1)

The performance requirements in this part of this document may not be applicable to highly specialised applications in extreme environmental conditions, e.g cryogenic use, nor do they cover specialised circumstances such as accidental impact, e.g due to traffic or ice, or earthquake loading, where specific performance requirements will apply

This European Standard does not cover:

 the treatment of cracks by widening them and sealing them with an elastomeric sealing compound;

 external filling of cavities, that is, the placement of product outside the structure (generally within the surrounding foundation soils, or at the interface between the structure and the soil); this is covered by

EN 12715 [2], under contact grouting;

 preliminary injection works, if necessary, to temporarily stop water passage during waterproofing injection

2 Normative references

The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application For dated references, only the edition cited applies For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies

EN 196-3, Methods of testing cement — Part 3: Determination of setting times and soundness

EN 196-2, Methods of testing cement — Part 2: Chemical analysis of cement

EN 445, Grout for prestressing tendons — Test methods

EN 1240, Adhesives — Determination of hydroxyl value and/or hydroxyl content

EN 1242, Adhesives — Determination of isocyanate content

EN 1504-1:2005, Products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures — Definitions,

requirements, quality control and evaluation of conformity — Part 1: Definitions

EN 1504-8:2004, Products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures — Definitions,

requirements, quality control and evaluation of conformity — Part 8: Quality control and evaluation of conformity

EN 1504-9:2008, Products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures — Definitions,

requirements, quality control and evaluation of conformity — Part 9: General principles for the use of products and systems

EN 1543, Products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures — Test methods —

Determination of tensile strength development for polymers

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EN 1767, Products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures — Test methods —

Infrared analysis

EN 1771, Products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures — Test methods —

Determination of injectability and splitting test

EN 1877-1, Products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures — Test methods —

Reactive functions related to epoxy resins — Part 1: Determination of epoxy equivalent

EN 1877-2, Products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures — Test methods —

Reactive functions related to epoxy resins — Part 2: Determination of amine functions using the total basicity number

EN 12190, Products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures — Test methods —

Determination of compressive strength of repair mortar

EN 12614, Products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures — Test methods —

Determination of glass transition temperatures of polymers

EN 12618-1, Products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures — Test methods —

Part 1: Adhesion and elongation capacity of injection products with limited ductility

EN 12618-2:2004, Products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures — Test methods

— Part 2: Determination of the adhesion of injection products, with or without thermal cycling — Adhesion by tensile bond strength

EN 12618-3, Products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures — Test methods —

Part 3: Determination of the adhesion of injection products, with or without thermal cycling — Slant shear method

EN 12637-1, Products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures — Test methods —

Compatibility of injection products — Part 1: Compatibility with concrete

EN 14068, Products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures — Test methods —

Determination of watertightness of injected cracks without movement in concrete

EN 14117, Products systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures — Test methods —

Determination of time of efflux of cementitious injection products

EN 14497, Products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures — Test methods —

Determination of the filtration stability

EN 14498, Products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures — Test methods —

Volume and weight changes of injection products after air drying and water storage cycles

EN ISO 527-1, Plastics — Determination of tensile properties — Part 1: General principles (ISO 527-1)

EN ISO 527-2, Plastics — Determination of tensile properties — Part 2: Test conditions for moulding and

extrusion plastics (ISO 527-2)

EN ISO 2811-1, Paints and varnishes — Determination of density — Part 1: Pyknometer method (ISO 2811-1)

EN ISO 2811-2, Paints and varnishes — Determination of density — Part 2: Immersed body (plummet)

method (ISO 2811-2)

EN ISO 3219, Plastics — Polymers/resins in the liquid state or as emulsions or dispersions — Determination

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EN ISO 9514, Paints and varnishes — Determination of the pot life of multicomponent coating systems —

Preparation and conditioning of samples and guidelines for testing (ISO 9514)

ISO 13320, Particle size analysis — Laser diffraction methods

3 Terms and definitions

For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 1504-1:2005, EN 1504-8:2004,

EN 1504-9:2008 and the following apply

3.1

injection products and systems

products and systems which, when injected into a concrete structure, restore the structural integrity and/or durability

product able to bond to the concrete surface and transmit forces across it

Note 1 to entry: Products for injection for force transmitting filling of cracks, voids and interstices can also be used for saturation without receiving a force transmitting bond

Note 2 to entry: Unless otherwise stated, injection products are intended for filling of cracks, voids and interstices, so that in the following only the wording injection products for filling of cracks is used

pot life for injection products

period of time taken by the freshly mixed product to:

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 increase in temperature by 15 °C, for injection products formulated with reactive polymer binder (or the maximum temperature increase if less than 15 °C); or

 to reach a viscosity of 1 000 mPa·s

 to reach a recorded lowering of the filtration stability for injection products formulated with hydraulic binder

Note 1 to entry: Pot life is an identification test carried out under standard laboratory conditions

Note 2 to entry: Test sample: 1 000 ml

3.5

workable time for injection products

period of time the mixed injection product remains workable in the batch quantities used and at the limit of conditions that the product is fit for the purpose of use

Note 1 to entry: The workable time is given by the manufacturer

Note 2 to entry: The workable time depends on temperature, humidity, volume of mixed product (A+B), reactivity of the product, technology of injection Reactivity of the product and volume of mixed product are best chosen according to those various parameters and to the anticipated time necessary to inject the concrete structure

Note 1 to entry: Following crack widths are considered: 0,1mm | 0,2 mm | 0,3 mm | 0,5 mm | 0,8 mm

Note 2 to entry: Crack width is expressed in millimetres

Note 3 to entry: The injectability is declared by the manufacturer, and tested with the injectability test(s) (see Clause 4)

3.8

moisture state of the crack, voids or interstices

water content in the crack or flowing from the crack

Note 1 to entry: The following conditions are considered: dry, damp, wet, flowing water

no water in the crack, water on the crack flanks, however without a water layer on the surface of the flanks

Note 1 to entry: A difference of colour between the crack surface and the dry surface concrete gives evidence of a damp crack

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3.8.3

wet

standing water in the crack

Note 1 to entry: The presence of water drops on the crack surface is characteristic of a wet crack

3.8.4

flowing water

water that flows through the crack, voids or interstices

Note 1 to entry: The manufacturer will indicate the moisture state or states with which the product is compatible, based

on the results of the injectability and other relevant performance tests specified in Clause 4

3.9

crack movement

change of crack width as a function of time and actions on structures

Note 1 to entry: Actions on structures are induced by:

 mechanical influences (e.g by traffic);

 physical influences, which can be daily (for example due to exposure to the sun, change of temperature) or seasonally

Note 2 to entry: Traffic induced crack movements of 10 µm to 15 µm during cure do not influence the adhesion of injection products formulated with reactive polymer binder

Note 3 to entry: Gels will not be used for cracks submitted to daily movements unless also injected in excess outside the structure

Note 4 to entry: Injection products formulated with hydraulic binder will not be used for the injection of cracks submitted to high frequency changes during hardening These products are normally not used for injection of cracks submitted to daily changes during hardening, unless it can be proved that the adhesion on concrete will be higher than

2 N/mm2 within 10 h at the minimum use temperature

4 Performance characteristics in relation to the general principles of protection and repair

Tables 1, 2 and 3 list the performance characteristics of concrete injection products which are required for “all intended uses” or “for certain intended uses” according to the “principles” and “methods” defined in

EN 1504-9 Performance characteristics which are required for “all intended uses” are marked with ■ All other performance characteristics which are marked with □ may be required for “certain intended uses” See Annex B for special applications

The performance characteristics of products are classified as follows:

 basic characteristics, compressive strength, strength related to adhesion, volume change (shrinkage), compatibility with steel and concrete, glass transition temperature, watertightness essential for the intended use;

 workability characteristics, related to the work conditions which the product can be used for (width, moisture state of the crack); these characteristics are declared by the manufacturer, and tested accordingly;

 reactivity characteristics, related to the workable time and the development of strength;

 durability, related to the long term behaviour of the hardened product under climatic conditions

NOTE Workability and reactivity characteristics are product characteristics for the designer and contractor

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The performance characteristics of injection products used in relation to Principle 1 [IP]: Protection against

ingress and waterproofing – Filling cracks (method 1.5 as described in EN 1504-9:2008) are listed in the

following tables:

 Table 1: “Injection products for force transmitting filling of cracks (F)  Performance characteristics” when category F products are used for these purpose;

 Table 2: “Injection products for ductile filling of cracks (D)  Performance characteristics” when category

D products are used for these purpose;

 Table 3: “Injection products for swelling fitted filling of cracks (S)  Performance characteristics” when category S products are used for these purpose

Only products formulated with reactive polymer binder can be considered for category D and category S injection

The performance characteristics of injection products used in relation to Principle 4 [SS]: Structural

Strengthening – Injecting cracks, voids and interstices (method 4.5 as described in EN 1504-9:2008) and Filling cracks, voids or interstices (method 4.6) are listed in Table 1: “Injection products for force transmitting

filling of cracks (F)  Performance characteristics”

Corrosion behaviour of injection products formulated with hydraulic binder is assessed by measuring chloride content Injection products formulated with reactive polymer binder for category F and category D injection are deemed to have no corrosive effect on reinforcement

The certain intended uses are subject to specific conditions on the works:

a) glass transition temperature shall be considered if the temperature of the hardened product in the crack can be:

1) higher than 21 °C (temperature conditions by measuring adhesion strengths) for category F products formulated with reactive polymer binder;

2) lower than 3 °C (temperature conditions by measuring elongation ability) for category D products; b) chloride content and corrosion behaviour shall be considered by injection of reinforced concrete;

c) watertightness shall be considered for waterproofing injection

The injectability test (into dry or non-dry medium) is performed at the minimum crack width declared by the manufacturer and the least favourable moisture state of the crack declared by the manufacturer for the tested product

Performance requirements are given in 5.2

The properties of the bonding may be adversely affected by fire and therefore appropriate protection measures will need to be taken where fire is anticipated

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Table 1 — Injection products for force transmitting filling of cracks (F)  Performance characteristics

Performance characteristics Methods 1.5, 4.5 and 4.6

Intended use BASIC CHARACTERISTICS

Adhesion by tensile bond strength (H, P) ■

Injectability into dry medium

crack widths: 0,1 mm – 0,2 mm – 0,3 mm: determination of injectability and splitting test (H, P)

crack widths: 0,5 mm – 0,8 mm or where EN 1771 is not suitable : covered by: adhesion by tensile

bond strength (H, P)

Injectability into non-dry medium

crack widths: 0,1 mm – 0,2 mm – 0,3 mm: determination of injectability and splitting test (H, P)

crack widths: 0,5 mm – 0,8 mm or where EN 1771 is not suitable: covered by: adhesion by tensile

Adhesion by tensile bond strength after thermal and wet-drying cycles (H, P) ■

Compatibility with concrete (H, P) ■

■ For all intended uses

□ For certain intended uses

(H) Injection product formulated with hydraulic binder

(P) Injection product formulated with reactive polymer binder

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Table 2 — Injection products for ductile filling of cracks (D)  Performance characteristics

Injectability into dry medium

crack widths: 0,1 mm – 0,2 mm – 0,3 mm: determination of injectability and splitting test (P)

crack widths: 0,5 mm – 0,8 mm or where EN 1771 is not suitable : covered by: adhesion by tensile

bond strength (P)

Injectability into non-dry medium

crack widths: 0,1 mm – 0,2 mm – 0,3 mm: determination of injectability and splitting test (P)

crack widths: 0,5 mm – 0,8 mm or where EN 1771 is not suitable: covered by: adhesion by tensile

Compatibility with concrete (P) ■

■ For all intended uses

□ For certain intended uses

(P) Injection product formulated with reactive polymer binder

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Table 3 — Injection products for swelling fitted filling of cracks (S)  Performance characteristics

Sensitivity to water: expansion ratio caused by water storage (P) ■

Sensitivity to drying-wet cycles (P) ■

Compatibility with concrete (P) ■

■ For all intended uses

□ For certain intended uses

(P) Injection product formulated with reactive polymer binder

5 Requirements

5.1 Identification requirements

The manufacturer shall undertake selected representative initial identification tests for the product or system

as specified in Tables 4 and 5

These tests may be used to confirm the composition of the product at any time Acceptable tolerances are given in Tables 4 and 5 Test records shall be held by the manufacturer

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Table 4 — Identification requirements for injection products formulated with reactive polymer binder

Requirements (% deviation from the manufacturers declared value)

* Specific weight EN ISO 2811 (Part 1 or Part 2) ± 3

* Infrared analysis EN 1767 The positions and

relative intensities of the main absorption bands shall match those of the reference spectrum Freshly mixed product

For products that harden in less than 5 min, viscosity shall be measured on unmixed components

The test shall be performed at three conditioning and test temperatures: 21 °C and the minimum and maximum use temperatures recommended by the manufacturer, with a tolerance of ± 2 °C

NOTE Definition 3.4 applies

Test sample: 1 000 ml

* Determination of non-volatile matter EN ISO 3251 ± 5

Identification on the hardened mixture

* Tensile strength, elongation and elastic

modulus (F, D) EN ISO 527-1 ± 20

EN ISO 527-2 The test shall be performed after 7 days conditioning under the standard conditions for injection products formulated with reactive polymer binder, which are poured on to a non-adherent substrate to a thickness of 3 mm

* Strength properties (S) A compressive load is applied with a speed

of 100 mm/min on the product specimen, obtained from the pot life test, with a stamp ∅ 20 mm provided by a conical head (angle: 60 °); the load/deformation curve is reported

The test is performed after 24 h conditioning under

± 20

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Table 5 — Identification requirements for injection products formulated with hydraulic binder

Requirements (% deviation from the manufacturers declared value)

Individual components

* Particle size analysis by laser diffraction ISO 13320 Confirmed by

comparison Freshly mixed product

* Time of efflux (Marsh Funnel) EN 14117 ± 20

Viscosity shall be measured 5 min after the end of the mixing of the product has been completed

* Setting time EN 196-3 ± 20

The test shall be performed at three conditioning and test temperatures: 21 °C; minimum and maximum temperatures recommended by the manufacturer, with a tolerance of ± 2 °C Test sample: 1 000 ml, instead of 300 ml

NOTE Definition 3.4 applies

* Filtration stability EN 14497 ≤ provided value (µ) Mixed and hardened product

* Compression strength and density EN 12190 ± 15

5.2 Performance requirements

The manufacturer shall undertake initial performance tests of the product in accordance with Table 6 (injection products for force transmitting filling of cracks,), Table 7 (injection products for ductile filling of cracks), or Table 8 (injection products for swelling fitted filling of cracks) and the product shall comply with the requirements

The classification of injection products given in Annex A is based on the performance of products in the performance tests specified in Tables 6, 7 and 8

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Table 6 — Injection products for force transmitting filling of cracks (F)  Performance requirements

(1 of 4)

Item No Performance characteristics Test method Requirements

BASIC CHARACTERISTICS

1 Adhesion by tensile bond

strength fct (H, P) Concrete type MC(040) EN 12618-2 Following principle 4 (H, P) F1: f

ct ≥ 3,0 N/mm2 (2,5 N/mm2) a

F2: fct ≥ 2,0 N/mm2 (1,5 N/mm2) a

if fct ≤ 3,5 N/mm2 then cohesive failure in the concrete (P)

if fct > 3,5 N/mm2 then cohesive or adhesive failure (P)

For injection products only intended for filling voids and interstices and following principle 1 for cracks (H) F3: Declared value (H)

2 Compressive strength (H) EN 12190

after 7 days without sand

F3: > 20 N/mm2 after 7 days For injection products only intended for filling voids and interstices (H)

3 Adhesion by slant shear

strength (H, P) EN 12618-3 Monolithic failure (similar pattern of cracking to the control prisms)

4 Non-volatile matter (P) EN ISO 3251

Weighted sample of fresh mixture is

10 g (initial mass, m1)

After 7-day storage at (21 ± 2) °C and

1 % relative humidity, 3 h drying (exsiccator) at 105 °C (final mass, m2)

> 95 %

5 Bleeding (H) EN 445/3.3 Bleeding < 1 % of the initial volume

after 3 h

6 Volume change (H) EN 445/3.4 – 1 % < volume change < + 5 % of

the initial volume

7 Glass transition temperature (P) EN 12614 > 40 °C

8 Chloride content (H) EN 196-2 < 0,2 %

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Splitting test > 7 N/mm2 (P) > 3 N/mm2 (H)

- crack widths 0,5 mm – 0,8 mm

or where EN 1771 is not suitable:

covered by adhesion by tensile

bond strength (H, P)

EN 12618-2 Concrete type MC(040) For crack widths 0,5 mm and 0,8 mm, inert flexible plastic spacers of respectively 0,5 mm and 0,8 mm width shall be used

When adhesion requirements item (1) fulfilled

5: Percentage of the crack filled > 90

in crack width 0,5 mm 8: Percentage of the crack filled > 90

2: < 8 min (column only) for crack widths 0,2 mm

3: < 12 min (column only) for crack widths 0,3 mm

Injectability class (H) 3: < 4 min + 20 ml surplus for crack widths 0,3 mm

Splitting test > 7 N/mm2 (P) > 3 N/mm2 (H)

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For injectability classes 0,5 mm and 0,8 mm, inert flexible plastic spacers of respectively 0,5 mm and 0,8 mm width shall be used

Injectability class (H, P) When adhesion requirements (item 1) fulfilled

5: Percentage of the crack filled > 90

in crack width 0,5 mm 8: Percentage of the crack filled > 90

in crack width 0,8 mm

11 Viscosity (P) EN ISO 3219 Declared value

12 Time of efflux (H) EN 14117 Declared value

REACTIVITY CHARACTERISTICS

13

Workable time (H, P) EN ISO 9514

Pot life: see Tables 4 (P) and 5 (H) NOTE: Definitions 3.4 and 3.5 apply

Declared value

14

Tensile strength development

for polymers (P) The test shall be performed at three EN 1543

conditioning and test temperatures:

21 °C and the minimum and maximum use temperatures recommended by the manufacturer, with a tolerance of ± 2 °C

Tensile strength > 3 N/mm2 within

72 h at the minimum use temperature, or within 10 h at the minimum use temperature by daily crack movements higher than 10 %

or 0,03 mm (the lowest value has to

Declared value

DURABILITY

16

Adhesion by tensile bond

strength fct after thermal and

wet-drying cycles (H, P)

EN 12618-2 Concrete type MC(040) Before the artificial aging a slab (300 mm x 300 mm) shall be sawed from the midst of upper half composite specimen The four sides (flanks) of the slab shall be watertight sealed with epoxy The maximum test-temperature

of the artificial aging is 40 °C A higher temperature (for example: 60 °C) can be defined by the manufacturer At the end

of each changing period, the temperature has to reach the target temperature ±2 °C

After cycle storing, five cores with a diameter of 50 mm are to be drilled out for tensile testing They are to be arranged in such a way, that the distance of the drilling core edges

F1: fct ≥ 3,0 N/mm2 (2,5 N/mm2) (P) a

F2: fct ≥ 2,0 N/mm2 (1,5 N/mm2) (P) a

Reduction in tensile bond strength less than 30 % of the initial values (H) F3: Declared value (H)

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Table 6 (4 of 4)

Item No Performance characteristics Test method Requirements

17

Compatibility with concrete

Covered by: Adhesion by tensile

bond strength (H, P)

EN 12618-2 Concrete type MC(040) Before the artificial aging a slab (300 mm x 300 mm) shall be sawed from the midst of upper half composite specimen The four sides (flanks) of the slab shall be watertight sealed with epoxy The maximum test-temperature of the artificial aging is 40 °C A higher temperature (for example: 60 °C) can be defined by the manufacturer

At the end of each changing period, the temperature has to reach the target temperature ±2 °C

After cycle storing, five cores with a diameter of 50 mm are to be drilled out for tensile testing They are to

be arranged in such a way, that the distance of the drilling core edges amounts to at least 50 mm of each other and from the record edge

F1: fct ≥ 3,0 N/mm2 (2,5 N/mm2 (P) a

F2: fct ≥ 2,0 N/mm2 (1,5 N/mm2) (P) aReduction in tensile bond strength less than 30 % of the initial values (H) F3: Declared value (H)

(P) Injection product formulated with reactive polymer binder

(H) Injection product formulated with hydraulic binder

a The value in brackets is the lowest accepted value of any reading

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