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Tiêu đề Harmonized System of Quality Assessment for Electronic Components Basic Specification: Protection of Electrostatic Sensitive Devices Part 1 General Requirements
Trường học British Standards Institution
Chuyên ngành Quality Assessment for Electronic Components
Thể loại British Standard
Năm xuất bản 1991
Thành phố London
Định dạng
Số trang 63
Dung lượng 5,47 MB

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Se tion three... solder flow ma hi ne.

Trang 1

I

Part 1 Ge n e ra l r equir ements

Systèm e h im onisé d’as ur a nce de la qu l té

des com posa t s élect r oniqu s

Sp cifica t io de b se: Pr ot ectio des pr oduit s

se sibles a xdéch r ges élect r ost at i u s

Pa r t ie 1 Rè gl es g n r ales

Ha r m onisier t es Güt eb st ät ig n syst em für

Ba uelem ent e derElek t r onik

Gr undsp zifik a t io : Sch t z v n

Elek t r osta t is h Gefä rdete Ba elem ent en

Ti 1 Alg m ein Anfor dei n e

part1:1991

Trang 2

A md No

Da te 'Ikxt a ff ct ed

The pr epa r a t io ofthi s Br itish St a nda r d wa s entrusted by theE le t ronic

Com po ents St a nda r ds Po lic y Com m ittee ( EC L/) to T e ch n ical Com m ittee

E CL /23, u o which thefol l owin g b d ies wer e r epr esent ed:

As ocia tio ofF r anchise d Distrib tois ofE le t ronic Com po ent s

British Ele t r o-st a t ic Ma nufa cturers' As ociat io

British Ele t r ost a t ic Co trol A ssociatio

British P la st ics F ed er atio

British Tele om m unicatio s pl c

EEA (The As ocia tio ofEle tronics, Tele com m unica tio s a nd Bu sin e ss

Eq ipm ent nd ustries)

E le tronic Com po ents In ustiy Fed era tio

GAMBICA(BEAMA Lt d.)

Hea lt h a d Sa fet y E xe ut ive

M in istry ofDe enc

N a tio a l S per visin Inspe t or a t e

This B tish Sta dard, ha vin

b e pre ared u der th

dir ect io ofth Electr onic

Com po e t s Sta dards P ol icy

Com m it t ee, was p blsh d

Linder th a th rity of th

Sta dards Boa rd a d com es into

efect o 2 Decem ber 19 1

Amen ment s is ued si n ce pu lcat ion

O BSI 19 1

Th folowin BS I refere ces

relate to th work o this

sta dard:

Com m it te refere ce E CL/2

Draft for omme t 9 /24 0 DC

ISBN O 58 20 3 36 O

Trang 3

N atio nal for ewor d

This British Stand a rd h s be n prepar ed u der the d irectio ofthe Ele tr onic

Comp nent s Sta nd ar d s Polcy Com m ittee I is identical with CECC 0 01 /1 :

19 1‘Basic Spe ificat io :P r otectio ofEle tr osta tic Sensitive Dev i c es Part 1:

G enera l req uirem ents’, p bl shed b y theCENE EC E le tronic Comp nent s

Commite e (CECC)

This sta d rd su ersed es BS 57 3 : 19 7 which is with rawn I is en isa ged

that further P a rts ofCECC 0 01 wi be p blshed as fo l lo w s

CECC 00 01 : P a rt 2 : P a rticula r r eq uirem ents for low h m id ity ar ea s;

CECC 0 0 0 15 : P a rt 3 : P a rticula r r eq uir em ents for clea ro o ms;

CECG 0 0 0 15 : P a rt 4: P a rticula r r eq uirem ents for areas with hig v ltages

present

On p blcatio ofthe further P a rts ofCECC 0 0 0 15 eq uiva lent P a rts of

BS CECC 0 0 0 15 wi be p bl shed in d e co rse

Cros -re fe re n c e s

Inter na tiona l s tand ard C orr sp onding Br itish Stan ard

IEC 93 BS 6 3 : 19 2 Me thods oftest for v l u me resistivity a d

sur face resistivit y ofso l i d ele trica l insulatin m ateria ls

( d entical)

The %ch ica l Commite e h s reviewed the pro ision s ofIS 2 7 to which

re erenc is m a de in the text a d h s d ecid ed th t they are a cc pta ble for use in

co ju ctio with this Br itish Sta d rd A related Brit ish Sta d rd to IS0 2 87 is

BS 2 50 : 19 8 ‘S e ificatio for ele tr ica l resista nc ofco d uct in a d

a nt ist a t ic prod ucts m a de fr om flexible p l yme ric material ,

Complanc wit h a Bri ti sh Stan ard d oe s n ot of it self confe immunity fro m

lega l o lga tions

Trang 4

CE CCCenelec Ele c t ron ic Compone nt s Commit ee

Sy stème Har monis d’Assura ce d la Qu lté

d s C o mp o s a nt s Elec t roniq e s

SPECIF ICATION DE B AS E:

E L ECTROSTATI Q U ES

PARTIE I

Har monize S ys t em of Qu lty Assessme t or

Ele c tro nic C omp o ne nt s

Trang 5

S ct on five Pro ect v e pa c k a g i n g ma king an

ident fic t on for E D

5.1 Pa k gin ma ter ia ls

5.2 In tima te p a ck a gin g mat rial

5.3 Pr x imi y p c agin mat rial

5.4 S c n da r y p a ck a gin g mat rial

Trang 6

8.7 Ch eckin o e ectr s at c p r eca u tion s

8 8 Freq ent check s

8 9 Dai y ch ec s

8.10 Ve k ly check s

8.1 Mo th ly c heck s

8.12 Six mon thly

Pr cu ement o E D c mp nents a n d su b con tr a c ted w rk

Sect on n ine P rio ic a d it in str u ct on s

Ex ampl s of ea th b on din g p oin t la bel

Ex ampl s o ea th gro n in p oin t la bel

Sch emat c of ty p ic a l E A

Ex ampl o a E A sh owin ty p ic a l f a c il t e

F e dwor impl mentat o o f E A

F e dwor impl mentat o o E A wi h b enc h

Ch arge mea su r in g eq ipment

Trang 7

Su gge t d f or ma t f or r ep or t (cont n at on shee )

Trang 8

F REWORD.

The CENELEC El ctr nic C mp nent C mmit e (CECC ) i c mp sed o thos member

co ntri s o the Eu opea Com i t e f r El ctr t ch nic l S an a di at o

(CENELEC) who wi h to take p a r t in a h armo iz d Sys em f r el ctr nic c mp nents

o as e sed q al ty

The object o the Sys em i to f ci i at int r at o al trade b y the

h armo i at o of the specificatio s a n d q al ty ass s ment p o ed re f r

el ctro ic compo ents, a d b y the gra t o a int r at o al y rec gni ed Ma k,

o Cert fic te, o C n o mi y Th e c mp nent p o u ed u der the Sy stem a e

thereby ac epted b y al member c u tri s wi hou t f rth er t s ing

This basic specific t o h as be n f rmal y a p o ed b the CEC , an h as be e n

p ep red f r those c u tri s ta in p a r t in the Sy st m who wi h to i sue

n tio al h rmoniz d specific t o s for the Protection of Electrostatic

Sensitive Devic s I sho ld be read in c njun t on wi h the cu rent

regulat o s f r the CEC Sy stem

At the date o p int n of thi specific t o , the member c u tri s o th e C EC

a e Aus ria, Be gium, D nmar , F nla d, Fr n e, Ger ma n y , Ire a d, I aly , th e

Neth erlan s, Nor ay , Portug l, Sp in, Sweden, Swit erla d a d the Uni ed

Kingdom, a d c pi s o i c n be o tained fr m the a d e s s sh ow o th e b lu e

T e text of this specific t o wa s cir ulat d to th e CECC f r v t n g in the

d c ment(s) in ic t d be o a d wa s r t fi d b y the Pre ident o the CEC f r

p int n a s a CEC Specific t o

Do ume n t

Trang 9

Sect on o e Gener l

1 Gener l

1.1 sco e

This s a d r specifi s th e gen er a l r equ ir emen ts f or the p r ot ct o o

e ectr s at c di ch arge s n si ive devic es f r om e ectr os a tic di cha r ge

a n d fi lds I a p p li s on ly to e ectr on ic device an d a ss mb li s

Fo areas wi h ex p os d c on du c tor s at p ot n tia ls gr ea ter th an 1,25 kV a c

o 2,s kV d.c., a ddi ion a l req irement sp ecif ied in C EC C O0 01 :

Pa t 4

sh l a ply (Par t 4 i in c ou r se o f p epa ati on)

CAUTIO N: Al h ough this s a n da r d d e n ot in clu de r equ ir emen ts f r

perso al sa e y, at ent o i d a n to the n eed f or a ll c n er ed to

c mply wi h r el va n t loc a l s atuto y r equ ir emen ts r ega r din g th e

health a n d sa e y o f a ll p er son s in a ll p lac es o w rk in clu din g

th os c vered b this s a n da r d (At en tio i d a n to the f ct that

el ctric l p ot n tia ls in ex ce s o f 5 V a.c o 120 V d.c ma y be

d nger us to perso nel )

1.2 D finitions

For th e pu p s s of this S a n da r d the f ol o in g def in it on s a p p ly

1.2.1 bo ding: T e c on n ect n g to e her o e emen ts b me ans o a

c n u tor

1.2.2 earth b n in p i nt: A dedic a ted p oin t to whic a wr is b n

c r o s mi a c mp on en t c n be c n n ect d

1.2.3 ele t rost atic

di ch arge (ESD) A tr ns.fer of e ectr os a tic

ch arge be we n b odi s at dif f er en t e ectr os a tic p ot n tia ls c a u sed b

direct co ta t or in du c ed b a e ectr os a tic f ie d

1.2.4

e ectr s at c di ch arge s ns t ve devic e (E D ): A di cr et

d evice, int grat d c ir cu it o a ss mb ly tha t ma be da ma ged b e ectr ic

fi lds o e ectr s at c di cha r ge en cou n ter ed in r ou tin e h an l ng,

te t n a n d tr a n si

NO TE: Damage in lu e a y degr a da tio o r ma lf u n ct on in g o the

device per o ma ce

1.2.5 ESD e rt h f a ci i y : A c om o f ci i y to whic b onded

e ement in the E SD p r ot ct d a r ea a r e c on n ec ted

1.2.6 ESD p ot ct d a ea (EPA) A a r ea in whic ESDS c n be

h an l d wi h min imu m ri k o f da ma ge a s a r esu lt o e ec tr os a tic

di ch arge o fi lds, a n d in whic the op er a to i n t ex p os d to

a di io al ri k

Trang 10

1.2.7 E D v l age s n si ivi y : The ma ximu m v l a ge at w ich the

ESDS d e n t su f f er an y ESD da ma ge

NOT : Wher e no s n si ivi y inf rmat o i a ai a l , the s n si ivi y

o f the ESDS i c on sider ed t be < 2 0 v l s

1 2 8 ESDS v l age s ns t vi y o a ass mbly : Th e most s nsi ive

ESDS on a as embly wi l de er min e the ass mb ly's s nsi ivi y

1.2 9 fi ld w r : Ha n dl n g ESDS wi hin a t mp or a r y EPA wi h

p er ma n en tly c n tr ol ed b ou n da r ie

NOT : I in clu de ins al at o , c m i s o ing, s t in sp ect on s,

s r vicin g a n d ma in ten a n c e o f ESDS to e her wi h p a c k aging a d

u n p a c k a gin g a ct vi i s a ssoc ia ted wi h thes f u n ct on s

1.2.1 garment: A co t, ja ke , smo k, ho d, tr us rs, o er all o r

c p i regarded a s a ga r men t f or the p u r p os o f this s an da r d

1.2.1 gro n : The u n if o r m p ot n tia l e ta b li hed in the work a e a

whic en su r es th at the p ot n tia l o f the device a n d o ever ythin g wi h

whic i i l k ely to c me into c n ta ct i the sa me

1.2.1 gro n co d: An e ectr ica l c n ect o b etwe n the ea rth

b on din g p oin t an d the ESD ea th f a ci i y

1.2.1 device h aza d us v l age: An v l a ge ca p a b le o da ma gin g

a

E DS

1.2.1 mat rial

1) a t s at c ma ter ia l: Ma ter ia ls ex hib it n g p r o p er ti s w ic h

min imi e ch arge gener t o w en r u b b ed a ga in st or s per ated fr o m the

same o other ni at eri al s

2) mat rial wi h re i t vi y p r op er ti s:

NOT : For t s c on di ion s s e a n n ex A

a) e ectr s at c sh ie din ma teria ls

Ma ter ia ls whic ar e c a p a b le of a tt n u a tin g an e ec tros atic f ie d

a d ha ve o e la yer o su r f a c e re i t vi y l s tha n 1 x 1' o m/ q,

or v lu me r es s ivi y l s tha n 1 x l 3 om x cm per m o ma ter ia l

th ic ne s

Trang 11

b) e ectro tat c con u t ve m t rial

Ma ter ia ls wi h a su r f a ce r es s ivi y o gr ea ter th n 1 'x lo3 ohm/ q

an d l s th n 1 x l 6 o hm/ q a d v lume e ectr os a tic c on du ct ve

ma ter ia ls wi h a v lu me r es s ivi y o gr ea ter th n 1 x l 2 o m x cm

a n d l s th an 1 x l 5 o m x cm

c) e ectro tat c di s p t ve m t rial

Ma ter ia ls wi h a su r f a ce r es s ivi y eq al to or gr ea ter tha n

1 x l 5 ohm/ q an d l s th an 1 x lo 1' ohm/ q o a v lu me res s ivi y

equ a l to o gr ea ter tha n 1 x l 4 oh m x c m b u t l s th an

i x i o1' o hm x cm

d) insulat ve m t rial

Ma ter ia ls wi h a su r f a ce r es s ivi y eq al to o gr ea ter th an

1 x lo 1' o hm/ q o a v lu me re is ivi y equ a l to o gr ea ter tha n

1 x o m x c m

1.2.15 m t rial f or p c aging : An ma ter ia l in whic E D a r e

p a ck ed f or tr a n sp or ta tio o s or a ge in lu in b gs, b xe , c at s,

w a s, ma ga zin es, c sh io ing, f ams, lo s fi l, e c

1)in tima te p a ck a gin g: Ma ter ia ls wh ic ma e c nta t wi h a

E D

2)p r ox imi y p a ck a gin g: Ma ter ia l n ot ma in c nta t wi h a E D ,

bu t whic i use d to en clos on e o mo e devic es

3)s c ondary p a ck a gin g: Ma ter ia l u sed p r ima r ily to give

a ddi ion a l p hys c a l p r ot ct o o th e o t ide of a p r ox imi y

p a ck a ge

1.2.1 s or ge t me: Shor t t r m s or a ge i l s th an s x mon ths,

mediu m t r m s or a ge i b etwe n s x mon ths a d five yea s, long t r m

s or a ge is longer tha n f ive y ea s

1.2.17 tribo l ctric ch a r gin g: An e ectric l ch arge gener t d b y

the f r ict on a l mo emen t o s p r t on of two su r f a c e

1.2.1 un ontro l d con di i n s: Al c n i io s ou ts de an E A

Trang 12

S cti n tw D sig n cons der t on to minimi e the ef ects o ESD

2 De ig

NO TE: Damag e c a used b e ectr stat c di ch rg e c n b minimi ed b

us n de ig n p r ac tic e in device a d as embl e to make the m l s

suscept bl to E D d mage

2.1 Ident fic ti n

W en the eq ipment in c lude an E D d rin design, the p e en e o the

E DS sh al b in dic a ted at al su s q ent s ag es up to a d in ludin

2.2 D sig n of e ectro tat c di ch arg e s nsi iv e dev ices (ESDS)

Devices sh l b de ign ed t minimi e th e pos ibi i y o d mage b

e ectr s at c di ch arge Fo E D ,

a w r in sh ll b giv en o sal s

l ter tu e, specific tio , de ig a plic tio note , p c agin a d

invoices T e v l age s ns tivi y o f th e device shal be s at d in the

ma u a tu er's sal s l t r tu e, specific t o a n d de ign a pl cat o

n te

2.3 D s g of as em l e

2.3.1 E ectr nic as embl e sh al b de igned to minimiz th e

d mage d e to E D

2.3.2 C ns der tio sh al be given regar in th e us o th e l a st

s ns t ve device p os ib le wh ic fi s a ll the neces a y p r met rs o f the

de ig n

2.3.3 C ns der tio sha ll be g iven regar in the us o gua d tasks

wh ere E D a e us d

2.3.4 To p event ch arge a d v l age b i d- p, c ns der t on sha ll

b g iven to the us of re i t ve a n d/o r dio e p ot ct o on edge

c n ecto s a n d other mean s o c n ect n inp t to a n d o tp t f r o m

as embl es

Trang 13

2.3.5 C ns der t o sha ll be given to the e ectr ica l c n ect o o

al u n u sed ESDS in p u ts dir ec tly o in dir ect y to a sui a l p int,

u su a lly an a p o riat power su pp ly or gr ou n d a s c los a s p os ib le to th e

E D

a p o riat

Other in ut an d ou tp u ts sha ll u se this p r ot c tio wher e

2.3.6 T a ks l a din g to or f r o m E D sha ll be kept as f a r a

p os ib le a a f r om the ed e o f the p r in ted wir in g b oa r d ex cep t wh en th ey

l a d dir ec tly to ed e c on n ector s

alo e co figur t o sha ll be de ign ed su ch tha t they c n be ma in ta in ed in

a c r a ce wi h this s a d r W e re s z permi s, an E D b on din g p oin t

T e des gn sha ll be f or ma lly evalua ted wi h r ega r d to E D

de ign p oce s Th is formal eva lu a tio sh al in lu e:

du r in g th e

a) d esign reviews;

b) ev lu tio of th pr o duc t ar is n g f om the de ign;

c) ev lu t o o f the ma na gemen t o th e de ig p r ocedu r e

i s lf

Rec r s o th e r evi ws a n d evalua tions sh al be ma in ta in ed

Trang 14

Se tion three Labels, s igns a nd ma r king

3.1 L bel

3.1.1 Al p ck gin c ntainin E D sha ll be la bel ed o ma ke d

with th e a p o riat a n d specifi d wa rn in g n t ce, s e figs 1 an d 2

3.1.2 Wh ere p s ible a ll E D sh al b ma ked T e ma rk in g sha ll be

ef ective f or the ex pect d l f e o th e E D

NO TE: Normal y emb di d a d as embl d ES S, in the form o as embl d

c mp nent f r ex ampl need n ot be in ivid al y ma ke d o la e l d,

p o ided th e c ntainer, h us ng , c r ier o pa c k aging for su h E DS

i mar ed or la e l d

3.1.3 The a pl c t o o s lf a h es ve la b el a n d ma rk in g ma

g enerat a e ectr s at c ch arge Th ey sh al o ly be u sed o p ox imi y o

shi ldin p c aging S lf a h es ve la bel sh al n t b a p pli d in

cir ums a ce w hic w uld pla e the E D at ri k

3.1.4 Ea h la b el sh l sh ow at l a st the b a sic wa rn in g symbol a s

shown ii fig s 1A o 1 W er e sp ce permi s, the la e l o ma k a s sh wn

in figure 2 shal b us d, ad i io al in o mat o ma b a de d b t n t in

a ma nn er th at de r cts f om the wa rn ing symbol

3.1.5 Wh ere a e ectr nic as embly o h ous n c ntains

on e o more

E SD S then i sh l b ma rk ed o la e l d, usin g la b el as sho wn in

fig ure 1 o 2, su h that th e wa rn in g c n be cl a ly s en before the ES S

i pla ed at risk du e to c nta t

3.1.6 T e hig he t l ve o ma rk in g or la bel ing sha ll b o th e

h ous n c ntainin E DS a d o i s int mat pa k ging

3.1.7 The lowe t l ve o ma kin o su as embl e sha ll be b se d

on the p o a i i y of the E D bein g ma in ta ined in s rvic e o replac ed as

an in ivid al i em

3.1.8 T e specifi d la e l n o ma rk ing sh al ap pea r on at l ast

the p ox imi y p ck gin o an y o th e f rms of specifi d E D p c aging

Pa k g in ma kin o labe l n c n ta k e th e f orm of la e s, ta p es or

p int n a d stamping

3.1.9 T e specifi d wa rn ing la bel ing o ma rk in g sha ll a pe ar on

s o ag e bins, tr ys, c mp nent s e ve a d tu bes a d a n y sp ec ia li ed

co tainers

10

C EC C O0 0 5 I sue 1

Trang 15

3.2 S gn s fo ESD p r ot ct d area (EPA)

S gn s a s sh w n in f igu r e 3 sha ll b e cl a ly vi ib le to perso n n el bef re

they en ter the EPA At le as on e s gn sh l l b e vi ib le f r o m a ll n or ma l

w r k in g p os t on s wï hin the E A

T e s gn s sha ll co tain at l a st a ll e ement sh ow in f ig 3, a ddi ion a l

in o matio ma y be a dded b u t n ot in a ma ner.th at de r a ct f r o m the b s c

wa r n in g

S gn s sha ll h ave a minimu m s z o 3 0 mm x 150 mm

3.3 Ma r k in g o ea th b on din g p int , ea th gro n in p int a d E D

ea th f cil t e

Al ea th b n in p int , ea th gr ou n din g p oin ts an d a ll E D ea r th

f a ci i i s ci es i gn t ed f or us wi hin the E A sh al be ma rk ed o la b el ed

Th e ma rk or la b el sha ll c ntain at l ast th e e emen ts show in

f igs 4, 5 o 6, a ddi ion a l in o mat o ma y be a dded bu t not in a ma n n er

tha t de r &c ts f r om the b a sic in f or ma tion

3.4 Ma r k in g o d cu men ta tio

Al d cu men ta tio r ela tin g to the use, p o u ement, sp ecif ica tion , de ign

a d mo emen t of E D sha ll c ntain de a il to a dvi e or wa r n the

r ecip ien t tha t the su b ject ma tt r is E D a n d shal b e ha n dl d in

a cc r da n ce wi h thi s a da d

Trang 16

F g ure 1A: E SD S b s c sy mbo

Trang 19

S ct o f our ESD Pr t ct d Area (E A)

4.1 C n igur t o

4.1.1 Gener l

T e E A sha ll be de ign ed to en su r e tha t E SD S c n be h n 1e d wi h min imu m

ri k of da ma ge a s a re ul o e ectr os a tic f ie ds or di ch arge

T e E A sha ll be c ns r cted to en su r e that the equ ip men t us d to c ntr l

s a tic e ectr ici y d e n t c r ea te a y a ddi ion a l risk o e ectric sh ck

to perso ne , shou ld en er gi ed c n du ctor s u to the l ve o 250 V a.c

e) a w r k s at o an d equ ip men t (e.g solder flow ma hi ne)

4.1.2 Ad i ion a l p ot ct o a ga in st ex p os d h igh v l ages

Al E A sha ll ha ve def in ed b ou n da r ie su ch tha t wha tever the

c n igur t o o the EPA, the r equ ir emen ts o this s a d r a e

maintained

4.3 B a sic mat rial req irement for u se wi h in the c ntr l ed

b u d ri s o al f rms o E D p r ot ct d a ea (EPA)

4.3.1 Gener l Al ma ter ia l p r ocu r ed for u se with in an E A sh al

ha ve the f ol o in g cha r a ct r is ics w ic h sha ll be mea su r ed

at (2 k 5) % r.h E at erial sh al be a ccl ma ti ed f or a mínimum o 24

h ours

N OT : Su ita b le mea su r in g me ho ds for ma ter ia l p a r a me er s a e given

in a n n ex A

Trang 20

Al f lo r c verin ma ter ia ls r equ ir ed f or gr ou n din g p er son n el sha ll b e

c p bl o b ein g b r ou ght to gr ou n d p ot n tia l a d sha ll ha ve a su f ce

re i t vi y o f be we n 1 x lo4 a d 1 x l 9 ohm/ q

Al f lo r c verin ma ter ia ls n t r equ ir ed f or gr ou n din g perso ne sh al

be ca p a b le o f b ein g b r ou ght to gr ou n d p ot n tia l a d sha ll h ave a su f ce

res s ivi y be we n 1 x lo4 a n d 1 x 10 2 oh m/ q, s e ta l 1

Wher e an E A h as flo rin f or gr ou n din g p er son n el, the b ou n da r y be we n

th e ty p es o f flo r sh al be iden tif ied

4.3.4 S at n

S at sha ll be ma de o a t s at c ma teria l S ats sha ll ha ve the b c ,

s at a n d a m pa ds ma de of, or c over ed wi h ma teria ls tha t ha ve a su f ce

re is ivi y o be we n 1 x lo4 a d 1 x l 9 oh m/ q, a n d a re i ta ce f om

th e su r f a ce o f the b ck, s at a d a m p a ds to th f lo r c nta t p oin t o r

a lt r n a tive gr ou n d c n ect o o b etwe n 7,5 x l 5 a d 1 x 1 l2 oh m

There sha ll be a c n uct ve p th f o m ea ch o the b a ck s a t a n d ar m p a ds

to at l ast on e f ot or gro n c on n ect o o f th s a tin g of be we n

en los a ll ou ter cloth in in the a r ea s o the a r ms a d ch est a s a

minimum Thes garment sha ll be c a p a b le o f b ein g b onded dir ec tly o

in irectly to th e op er a tor 's skin Ther e sha ll be e ectr ica l c nt n i y

o be we n 7,5 x lo5 an d 1 x 1 l2 o hm/ q b etwe n b oth s e ve a n d the

b d o the ga r men t

C ps a n d hoo s sh all be de igned to c omp le e y c on ta in the op er a tor 's

hair, whic ma oth er i e ma k e c ontac t wi h E D

The ma ter ia l o th e garment sha ll h v a su r f a ce r es s ivi y on b th the

o tw r f a cin g a n d in wa r d f a cin g s de o b etwe n 7,5 x l 5 an d

1 x 10l ohm/ q a n d be c p bl o b ein g gr ou n ded Ad i ion a lly the

mat rial sha ll b e p r ocu r ed wi h dec a y cha r a ct r is ics a s def in ed

in ta l 1, an d A.2

Trang 21

in ic tin c mpl a ce.

NO TE: A la b el sh owin th e E D symb o l sh ow in f igu r e 1 i

rec m en ed

4.3.6 Gl ves an fing er.cots

Glov es a n d f in ger c t sh al be ma de o f v lume'c n u t ve ma ter ia ls

h avin a ma x imu m su f ce re i t vi y o f 1 x l 6 o hm/ q a n d ma x imu m

v lume re i t vi y of 1 x l 5 o m x cm, s e ta b le 1 a d a nex A

H an b a r r ier c eams sh al co f rm to th same r equ ir emen ts

NO TE: Us r s o creams sha ll be ma e a wa r e of the p os ib il t e o

p o u t c ntaminatio

4.3.7 Wr s s r a p s

A w i t s r p sha ll c ns s o a b n that f it sn u gly a r ou n d the wr is

an a c r to c n ect th e b n to a ea r th b on din g p oin t

The w i t s r p sh al be ma e wi h a qu ic k r el a se c n ect o wi h a

p eferen e f or rel as n at th e wr is f ir st in the even t o a emergen y

1) Th e wr is b a n d sh al be ma de f r o m ma ter ia ls tha t p r ovide f or th e

in er su f ce (ne xt to th e skin) a su r f a ce r es s ivi y o f not more

th n 1 x lo7 ohm/ q wi h the in ten tio o f ma king p er ma n en t f u ll

c nta t wi h th e w ris , s e ta b le 1 an d a n x Al

The b a n d sh al b e ma de su h tha t ther e i a mean s o f c n n ect n g the

in n er (c o n ta c ting) su fa e to the co d T e c n du ct n g p a r ts o the

c n ect n sy st m sh all b e shr ou ded in in su la tin g ma ter ia l when the

b a n d a n d c rd a e in pla e a n d use

T e o t r vis bl su f ce o the wr is b n a d p o i e edge ,

sh al be insulat ng

2) The c n ect n co d sh al be ma de o c on du c tin g c bl c ver ed

wi h insulat n ma ter ia l a n d p r ovided wi h a mean s o c mp a tib ly

c n ect n the c r to the ea th b ondin g p int, s e

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3 ) The tota l re is a ce f om the h n to the r emot en d o the c r

(inclu in th e wr is b a nd a n d cord) sha ll be minimu m o 9 x l 5 ohm

a d a ma ximu m o 3,5 x l 7 oh m

C ords de ign ed f or us a t a p ot n tia l a b ove 2 0 V a c or 5 0 V d.c

shall ha ve the ma x imu m r t d p ot ntial iden tif ied o the co d

U er e th wr is ba nd c r us s the sa me ty p e o c n ect o for b oth

wr is b n a n d ea th b n in p oin t, the en d of the c or d c on ta in in g

the c u r r en t l mi in g re i tor sha ll be iden tif ied on the c or d

h usin g for th e wr is b a n d c on n ect on

4.3.8 L eg s r ps, t e a d hee str ps a d e ectro tat c di s pat ve

fo tw ea

T e r es s a n ce f om a c nta t wi h the ha nd to a me a l p la te on whic

b oth fee a e s a din sha ll be l s tha n 3,5 x l 7 o m, s e a n n ex A

Leg s r ps, toe a d hee gro n ers a n d e ectr os a tic dis ip t ve f ootwea r

sha ll be c n st u ct d su h tha t the c n ta ct ma de wi h b oth f ee a n d l gs

me t the r equ ir emen t f or an e ectric l p a th f r om the wear er to c n ta ct

p oin ts o ea c h f ot o the f otwea in b oth toe a n d he l regio s

NO TE: A di cre e r es s o n eed not be

in cor p or a ted in the leg stra ,

toe a d he l s r p or di s p tive f otwea , as ther e i n minimum

r es s a n ce req irement f or this p a th Adequ a te c u r r en t l mi in g

r es s a n ce i in cor p or a ted in the p r esc r ib ed flo r, s e ta b le 1

4.4 I ni at on

4.4.1 Ioniz r s sha ll be co s dered a s a n a ddi ion a l me h d for

c ha r ge n eu tr a li a tio in cas s wh ere in su f f ici n t neutr l zat o c n be

ac hi ved b equ ip men t b n ing Wh en us d, ion iz r s sha ll me e t the

r equ ir emen ts of 4.4.2 to 4 4.9

4.4.2 Ioniz r s u sed to neutr l s e ectr os a tic c ha r ge on

n on-c ondu c tive i ems sh al su ply c on sta n t a n d equ a l s r ea ms o f b oth

n ega tive a n d p s t ve ion s ex cept w er e a n a u toma tic mean s o f iden tif y in g

the p ola rity a n d s rength o th e cha r ge i emp loy ed a n d dictat s a

t mp or a r y imb a la n ce

4.4.3 Ion iza tio sh al not be u sed in a n a tt mp t to e imin a te the

use of e ther wr is ba ds, o p r ot ct ve w r k su r f a ce a n d flo rs

NO TE: Io i at o ma be a pl ed in a n u mb er o wa ys a p p r op r ia te to

the r equ ir emen ts of the w r s tu a tion Th es ma in lu e lo a li ed

(benc ) ioni ed a ir blow ers, c mp r es ed a ir io i ers, sp ot io i ers,

ta pe di p en ser io i ers a d tota l r oo m ion iz r s

Trang 23

sa e y wi h the a p p r op r ia te n t o al b ody

4.4.5 The l mi of ozon e fr o m a y ion iz r sha ll n t ex ce d 0,l pp m

(0,2 mg per m3) or a s def in ed b n t o al req irement f or tol r bl

d s s

4.4.6 Nu c lea r ion iz r s sha ll be ma n u f a ctu r ed a d c ntr l ed in

their use in a cc r da n ce wi h the n a tion a l l gi la tion

NOTE: Nu cl a r ion iz r s ma p o u e a r diat o h azar

4.4.7 Wi hin th e E A the c n entr t o a d mob il ty o a ll

ca teg r ie o the ion iza tio sha ll en ble e ther p ola r ity o s at c

ch arge on the w r k in g su r f a ce to be held to l s

tha 10 V wi h in 2 0 s

4.4.8 Wi hin th e E A the v lu me c n entr t o o negat ve a n d

p s t ve ions sha ll b e ma in ta in ed su f f ic ien tly we l b a la n c ed th at th e

ma x imu m sp a ce p ot n tia l gen er a ted sha ll be l s tha 1 0 0 V wi h in 2 s

4.4.9 Wi hin the E A the io i in equ ip men t a d c n ect o s to th e

equ ip men t sha ll n ot gener te e ther c n tin u ou s o p l ed e ectric fie ds

ou ts de th equ ip men t gr ea ter tha the equ iva len t to a w r k su r f a c e

p ot n tia l 10 V

4.5 H midity

4.5.1 Th e r ela tive hu midi y sha ll be ma in ta in ed a b ove 2 %, s e

a nex A.5 Fo a r ea s b elo 2 Ió r.h a ddi ion a l req irements specifi d in

C C O0 015 Pa t 2 sha ll a ply (Pa t 2 is in c u s of p e pa at o n)

The p r ovi io o en vir on men ts wi h hig re at ve hu midi y sh all n t be

u sed as a pr ime mean s of c ntr l ing e ectr os a tic di ch arge

NO TE 1: In cr ea sin g the re at ve hu midi y in the loc a l en ir nment

c n r edu c e the ri k o f d mage du e to e ectr s at c di ch arge b

in cr ea sin g th e mob il ty o ch arges

NO TE 2: Ex ce sive h umidi y c n c us p r ob lems sü h as c r os o ,

p os ib le l a k a ge p a ths f or h igh v l a ge a n d moi tu r e c ntamin t o

wi hin equ ip men t

NO TE 3: Low hu midi y s vere y r edu c es the di s p t o ef ect vene s

o f ma ter ia ls u sed in certain ty p es o f w r su f ce , p c agin a n d

clothin g

Trang 24

NO TE: An ex a mp le o an E A wi h ty p ic a l f a ci i i s i sh w n in

f igu r e 8

4.6.1 ESD ea th f ci ity

i) Ever y f or m of E A sha ll be pr o vided wi h a ,de ign ated E D ea th

fa cil ty T e E D ea th f ci ity shall be c on str u ct d in suc a wa y

a s to en su r e tha t no sud den c ha n ge in p ot n tia l o cu r wi h in th e

EPA th t c u ld c us u n a cc ep ta b le v l age o di cha r ge to b e

4) The p r ovi io of'a l w r es s a n ce p a th to ea th ma be

di trib uted b a dedic a ted E D ea r th f ci i y , so tha t i i

a cce s b le at va r iou s p oin ts in the E A

5) A di trib uted E D earth f a ci i y sh al , wher e vis bl , be

p r o vided in a in su la ted c nd cto

6) T he dedic a ted p oin t o f a cce s n g the E SD ea r th f a ci i y f or

c n n ect o to the f ci i i s o f th E PA shall be la e l d, s e

fig 4

4.6.2 Al forms o E A sha ll b e c n str u ct d su ch th t the ma ter ia ls

us d sha ll be e ectrically*b nded to e her a d ha ve a min imu m v lue o f

re i ta ce to gr ou n d tha t l mi s the cu r r en t to gr ou n d p r odu ced b

v l a ge ac c es ible to the op er a to to 0,5 m n min l, 0,6 m ma imum,

s e 4.1.2 a d A.1.3

NO TE: P r son n el mo emen ts in c on ju n ct o wi h w r k in g sur a e a n d

flo orin g c u ld r esu lt in p a r a ll l p ths to gro n C ut o sh al be

ob ser ved in the r esu lt n g p a r a ll l p ths to gr ou n d tha t c uld a r is

whic ma r edu c e the equ iva len t r es s a n ce o op er a tor s to gro n to

u n sa f e l v el

4.6.3 Th e b s c c ns r ct o c n igur t o , u sin g the mi imum

specifi d r equ ir emen ts f or va lu es o r es s a n ce to gr ou n d a n d l mi ed

c r ent to gr o u nd sha ll be as sh ow in f ig 7, whic i sui a l f or a

h igh es a c c es ible v l a ge o f 25 0 V a.c (5 0 V d.c.) W er e higher

v lue o a cce s b le v l a ge a r e p r es n t th va lu e o f the re i to s A, B

a n d C or D shall b e in cr ea sed so tha t th c u r r en t fr o m op er a to to gro n

i l mi ed to a sa f e va lu e

Th e r es s a n ce to gr ou n d f igu r es sh ow in f ig

7 for w r k in g su f ce a n d

f lo r ma teria ls a r e a ssu med

t be in heren t in the ma ter ia l c ns r ct o

o r ad ed as a di cr et re i ta ce in s r ie wi h the w r k in g su f ce o r

flo ring h'here a ddi ion a l re i ta ce i r equ ir ed to l mi c r ent to a

safe v lue, th va lu e o the di cr et r es s o sha ll b in cr ea sed as

iden tif ied in

4.1.2

Trang 25

re i ta ce to gro n sha ll be b etwe n 7,s x l 5 a d 1 x l 9 oh m Fo

flo rs n t u sed f or gro n in perso ne , the r es s a n ce to gro nd sha ll

b e be y een 7,s x l 5 a n d 1 x 1 " oh m, s e ta ble 1

NO TE: I i rec m en ed th at f lo orin g a dja c en t to E PA sh ould me t

th e same req irement f or no gr o u nding f lo r s wi hin E A

4.6.4 S a tin g wi h in th e decla ed boun da r ie of th E A sha ll n t

be c ns dered a s a p ima y mea n s of gr o u nding a n op er a tor

4.6.5 Su ita b le garment sh al be ma de a va ila b le for a ll perso ne ,

in lu in vi to s, se 4.3.5 a n d 4.1 6

4.6.6 Wher e le g s r ps, toe an d he l gr ou n der s a d e ectr os a tic

di s pat ve f ootwea r a e u sed as a p r ime o o n ly mean s o f gro n in

person el, th e flo r sha ll be su ita b le f or gr ou n din g perso ne , se

ta le 1 an d sha ll b e wi h in th e c n tr ol ed b ou n da r ie o the E PA

4.6.7 Ea h w r k in g su f ce sha ll be in dividua lly gr ou n ded or

c n ect d to a ea th f ci i y in an E A

4.6.8 Eart h bo ndin g points

1) A dedic a ted ea th b n in p oin t for the wr is b n c or d sha ll be

e ta l sh ed a ja ent to eac w rk ing a ea, o w r k in g sur a e, su c h

th at i i eas ly a ce s bl wi ho u t ob str u ct n g the w rk in ha n d

n or p r es n tin g a p os ib le ha za r d in the w rk in g en vir on men t

NO TE 1: T e wr is b n c r ma be c onn ec ted to ea r th via the

w r su f ce c n u t ve e emen t pr o vided that the tota l re i ta ce to

gr un d e n t ex ce d 3,s x lo7 ohm

NOT 2: T e earth b on din g p oin t ma be c on n ect d to gr ou n d via the

w r in su f ce ea th gro n in p oin t

2) Ea h wea r er sh al be p r ovided wi h an ea r th bondin g p oin t

Ad i ion a l ea th b on din g p oin ts for a n y vi to r c to the E A sh al be

p o ided N mo e th an tw o ea r th bondin g poin ts f or the wr is b a n d

c r sh al be c n ect d via the w rk in g su r f a ce ea th gro n in

p int

3) T e ea th b n in p oin t sha ll c onsi t of a n e ectr ica l c n ect n

sy st m wh ic in tu n p o ide for a c on tin u ou s e ectr ica l p th to

the ES ea th f ci i y f or the wist b n c rd, s e f ig 6

Trang 26

4) T e c n ect n sy st m int r a e b etwe n the wr is b n c r d a n d

th e su b sequ en t p th to E D ea th f a c il ty shall be su h tha t the

ma ting p a rts o the wr is b a n d c r d c n n ect o a d the ea th b on din g

p oin t c n ect o a e tota lly mecha n ica lly c omp a tib le b de ig a n d

in ten tion

5) Th e ea r th b n in p oin t sy stem shall n ot be c mp a tib le wi h a y

oth er c n n ect n g sy st m u sed f r a n y p u rp o se other tha n gr ou n din g in

the EPA

6) The e ectr ica l c nd ct n p a r ts o th c n n ect n g in ter f a ce sha ll

b e su h that th ey a e sh ro ded b insulat ng.mat ria1 when the c r

is c n n ect d to th e ea th b on din g point a n d in u se

7) Th e c n ect n int r a e sha ll be of su f f ic ien t mecha n ica l pu ll

s rength to minimi e th e p os ib il ty o in a dver ten t di c n n ect on

1) An e ectr ica l c n ect o sha ll be ef fec ted b etwe n the ea r th

gr ou n din g p int, the gro n c rd s, a n d the E D ea r th f a ci i y

2) The gr ou n d c r c n ectio s f r o m work su r f a ce o f lo r s to th e

E D ea r th fa i ity,

whether c n ta in in g a di c ret r es s o o not,

sha ll be c nt nu us a n d ma y be p erman ent o de a c ha b le

3) An y di cr et re is a ce req ired in the gr ou n d c or d c hail be

loc a ted on o r nea the p oin t o c ontac t wi h th w rk su r f a ce o

f lo r in g The e ectric l specific t o of r es s or s a d v l a ge

iden tif ica tio o the co d sh al be th sa me as thos sp ecif ied in

4.3.7 2)

4) When the grou d c r i c on n ect d to the ea r th gr ou n din g p int,

the e ectr ica l c n u t n p rt o the c on n ec tin g in ter f a ce sha ll be

sh ro ded b insulat n ma ter ia l

NO TE: The u se o ma tin g sn p c on n ector s a d p er ma n en t t r min a ls i

rec mmen ed, wh ereas th e u se o cr oc di e cl p s i n ot

5) Al the c nnect n int r a es sha ll be o f su f f ici n t mecha n ica l

p u ll s r en gth to min imi e th e p os ib il ty o f in a dver ten t

di c n n ect on

Trang 27

1) An ea r th gro n in p oin t sh al be e ta li h ed, o a ll

w r k su r f a c es a n d n n perma ent flo ring

N T 1: A s p rat ea th gro n in poin t i n ot r equ ir ed f or

su b su r f a ce la y er (mater ial wi h tw o o r more la ers ), wh ich i mor e

c n du ct ve th an the su f ce la er, the ea th gro ndin p int sh al

be c on n ec ted to th e mo e c n u t ve la yer

W er e the ma ter ia l f or w r k su f ce or f lo r in g is homo en eou s in

i s r es s ive at ribut s,

the gro n c ord sha ll be c on n ect d to, a n d

th ro gh , the b od o the mat rial

W er e homo en eou s ma ter ia ls a r e u sed

a a p er ma n en t flo ring, then

this f lo r in g sha ll be co nect d to gr ou n d a d an ea th gro n in

p oin t a d gr ou n d c r i not req ired

In a ll c s s, the ma ter ia ls u sed sha ll c on f or m to the req irement

of ta b le 1

4) When ma ter ia ls th at p s e s a more c on du c tive in n er or su su f ce

la yer a r e us d, this la yer sh al n t c n ta ct a n y f r i h ings a n d

f it in gs in the EPA tha t ha ve a direct p a th to gro n

NOT : Su h c ntact ma y sh ort out a y a ddi ion a l re i tan e th at ma y

be r equ ir ed wi h in the gro n in c r

4.6.1 Temp r r wo k surfac s and f loor in g

1) Fo t mp or a r y w rk su f ce a n d flo ring, the req irement f or the

ea th gr ou n din g point, gr ou n d c r s a n d b on din g p oin ts given in

4.6.8 to 4 6.1 0 sh al a ply togeth er wi h the f ol o in g a ddi ion s:

a) The grou d c n ect n t rmin a l sha ll be at a h ed to th e

t mpo a y w r su f ce or f lo r in g su h tha t the

Trang 28

b) Th e ma ter ia l f or t mp r r w r k su f ce a n d flo rin

sha ll b e su h tha t th e su f ce re i i ivi y a n d

r es s t n c e to grou d r equ ir emen ts given in ta le 1 a e

me

4.6.1 2 E ectr os a tic fields

E ectr os a tic f ie ds tha t a r e gener t d in ter n a l o r ex ter n a l to th e EPA

sha ll be su c h that the ma x imu m p t nt al a t a y u n p r ot ct d p oin t ins de

the E A shall be 10 V

4.6.13 C er tif ica tio

O n ce the E A i c nstr ct d, then the lo a l c - r din a to (see 8.2) sh al

be sa ti f ied that the req irement o 4.6.1 to 4.6.12 a e me , a n d f rmal

c er tif ica tio be i su ed b ef or e u se

4.7 Fi ld work

4.7.1 W er e a n E A wi h a perma ent y c on tr ol ed b ou n da r y i n t

a ai a l , al l w rk neces i at n th e ha n dl n g o u n p r ot ct d E D sh al

be c n sider ed as f ie d w r F e d w r k in this co t x t sha ll in lu e

su h a c tivi i s a s the s r vice a n d maint n n e, ins al at on, si e

in sp ect on s a d c m i s on in g o c mpo ent a d as embl e clas ifi d as

ES S to e her wi h the p a ck a gin g a n d u n p a c k a gin g a ct vi i s as o iat d

wi h.su h f u n ct on s

4.7.2 All fie d w r k sha ll a dher e to th e r equ ir emen ts specifi d f or

p er ma n en t E PA wi h re pect to the ma ter ia l qu a li y a n d p er son a l

r esp on sib il t e , tr inin , la b el in g a n d p c aging

4.7.3 W er e nece sa y , t mp r r w r k su f ce a n d flo ring sha ll

b e us d

su f ce a d f lo orin g to gr ou n d sha ll b e us d

A me ans o eq ip t ntial y b on din g the op er a to a d an w r k

4.7.4 T e work su r f a ce a n d wr is b a n ds sha ll be b on ded to on e o

Trang 29

th ere i a t mp or a r y c ntr l ed b ou n da r y o f a t l a st 1 me r e f o m the

u p ot ct d E D to a n y s tuat o tha t w uld be l k ely to in al d t th e

specifi d req irement f or E A

4.7.7 S g (s) as sh w n in fig 3 sha ll be plac ed at th e t mpo a y

c ntr l ed a r ea b ou n da r y du in the d r t o o the fi ld w r

4.7.8 Al op er a tor s w r in wi h in a t mp or a r y E A a r ea sha ll wear

as a min imu m req irement, a ja ke c mp ly in g wi h 4.3 5

4.7.9 If the ex ten t o th e t mp r r c n tr ol ed a ea i su h that

the oper to n eeds to wa lk a n d mo e a s r equ ir ed in the area, then the

flo r o th t a r ea sh al me t th e r equ ir emen ts o a p er ma n en t EPA

4.7.10 Wh ere f ie d w r k nece s tat s the r emo a l o E D f om

eq ipment an d tr a n sf er to a temp r r w rk su r f a ce a a f om th e

equipment, the E D sh al b e given p r ot ct ve p a ck a gin g u l s

eq ipot nt al b on din g of the o er to i ma in ta in ed, se fig 10

4.7.11 The op er a to sha ll be b on ded at a l t me when ha n dl n g

E D E D sha ll be p la ced dir ec tly into p r ot ct ve p c agin o remov al

f om eq ipment Repla ement E D sha ll be k ep t in i s p r ot ct ve p c in

u t l req ired for im ediat ins al at o in to eq ipment, se fig 9

4i7.12 Wh ere f ie d w r k i a perma ent f ea tu r e o a n y di cipl ne

in olved in the ha n dl n g of u n p r ot ct d E D , the f ie d s r ice o er to

sh al ensu e tha t the nece sa y ma ter ia ls a d to l to maintain a n d

c ntr l th e r equ ir emen ts o this f or m o E PA a e a va ila b le at th e pla e

o the fi ld w rk

4.7.13 W r k su r f a ce an d flo rin for f ie d w r k sha ll c mply

wi h 4.6.11

4.8 Tools

4.8.1 A ll to l in ten ded f or us wi hin the E A sha ll a s f a r a s is

p a tic l be so c ns r ct d tha t they d n ot gen er a te o hold a in uced

e ectr stat c cha r ge

The in su la ted ha n dl s o to l wh ic gen er a te o hold an e ectr s at c

c ar e sh all be tr ea ted wi h a sui abl a n ti ta t or be repla ed w ith

s at c di s p a tive h an l s

NO TE: Sma ll h an to l (twe z r s, scr ew r iver s e tc.) ma y b e

c n str u ct d tota lly o c n u t ve ma teria ls however c re should be

ta en wh en u sed in p ower ed equ ip men t

4.8.2 Al tools, in clu din g e ectric l, mec han ic a l a n d p eumat c,

sh al be so c on str u ct d th t a n y pa rt of th too l whic ma y to c an E D

i at ea th p ot n tia l using me hods in s ct o 4

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4.8.3 Al e ectr ic solder ir on s u sed wi hin th E A sha ll be

fi t d wi h ea r thed t p s o r b it T e r es s a n ce b etwe n the t p a n d

ea th sh al n t be gr ea ter tha 5 x l 6 oh m Non t mp er a tu r e c n tr ol ed

e ectric solder ir on s sha ll r egu la r ly be c hec ked to en su r e tha t the bit

i a eq at ly ea r thed

N OTE : T e u se o f t mper ture c n tr ol ed e ec tr ic solder ir on s are a

p a r ticu la r h aza d, a s th e swi ch in of th cu r r en t to the t p can

gener t hig in du c ed ch arges The u se o e ectr on ic a lly c ntr l ed

zero cu r r en t swi ch in ir ns i r ec m en ded

I i e s n tia l th at the te t v l a ge for t p to ea th re i ta ce

mea su r emen ts i specifi d to b e a p p r ox ima te y 1 V d.c as the

insulat o b ox ide be we n the t p a d heatin g e emen t wi l brea

d ow at 5 to 1 V If the t p i gr o u nded thr ou gh the hea tin g

e ement, no tr a n si n ts or e ectr os a tic c ha r ge of more th an 1 V

wi l o cu r o th e t p if the re i ta ce i t s ed in this wa y

4.9 F t ing s

4.9.1 T e su r f a ce o ra king, she ving, c a r r ou se s, a d di p en ser s

wh ic a e u sed t h ld u n p r ot ct d E SDS shall me e t th r equ ir emen ts o a

w r in su f ce ma teria l a specifi d in ta ble 1 a d sha ll be gro n ed

4.9.2 Tro l ys, c rt an wa o ns

1) T ol ey s,

ca r ts

a n d wa gon s tha t a e use d to h ld E D in the E A

o a r s the bo n a i s of EPA sha ll be c n str u ct d as given

in 4.9.2 2) to 4.9 2 5)

2) P atf rms a d sh elve sha ll be c onstr u c ted f r o m ma teria l

comply in wi h 4.3.2 a n d sum a i ed in ta ble 1

3) T e ma in c n str u ct on a l f ame sha ll be ma nu fa c tu red f r o m

ma ter ia ls givin g a su f ce to gr ou n d r es s a n ce of b etwe n 7,5 x l 5

an d 1 x l 9 ohm Th e re i ta ce b etwe n th p latfor m o r shelve to

gro n sha ll be be we n 7,5 x l 5 a d 1 x 1 " ohm Th ere sha ll be a

min imu m o tw c ntact p oin ts to c n n ect the tr l ey , c rt o r w gon

to th e floo , th es c ntact p oin ts ma be f or med fr o m wh ee s, c ains

o wipers, s e ta l 1

4)

Wi h the ex ceptio o sma ll p iece p a r ts, the u se o in su la tin g

plas ics a n d fini h es sha ll be p r ohib it d

5) Tr l eys, c rt a n d wa gon s in ten ded for u se o n on -gr ou n din g

flo rs, as def in ed in 4.3.2, sh al a ddi iona lly c n ta in a ea th

gro n in p oin t su h'th t i can b e b onded u sin g a gr ou n din g c r

c n ect d to an E SD ea th f ci ity when s a tion a r y for lo ding,

u lo din o b ein g u sed a s a w r k in g su rf ac e

Trang 31

Te t a d p o e s equ ip men t wh ic gener t e ectr os a tic c ha r ge sha ll be

sui a ly sc e ned to p r even t da ma ge to ESDS

N TE: The f ol o in g eq ipment ex ampl s a r e k ow n to ca u se the

gener t on o e ectr s atic ch arges an d i i e s n tia l tha t

p ec ut o s a r e ta en to en su r e c omp lia n ce wi h c la u se 4.6.12 o

th is s a n da r d

- L t x es a n d s mi a ma ter ia ls u sed in va c u um a ss s

p o e s s

- C omp r es ed air o oth er gas s u sed to mo e ES DS

- Air circ lat n ch ambers us d for p r o c es a n d

4.1 EP A working prac tic es

4.1 1 N n on -e s n tia l e ectr s at c gen er a tin g ma ter ia ls sha ll be

a llo ed in a EPA, e.g u treat d plas ic b in -l n er s, cu s, c sme ic

b t l s, b x es

4.1 2 T e c nsumpt o of f o an d drink, smok in g o ga r men t

ch angin sh al n ot be al o ed ins de an EPA

4.3.1.3 Pa er o k ins de the EPA sha ll e ther ma de f om a n ti ta tic

ma ter ia l o sh al be kept ins de a t s atic c on ta in er s

4.1 4 W r in su r f a ce a d flo rs sh al b e kept cl a a d t dy

On ly cl anin ma ter ia ls wh ich wi l n t a f f ect the p r op er ti s o

w r k su r f a c es a d flo rs as given in ta l 1 sha ll be u sed

4.1 5 Wr is s r ps ( 4.3 7) c n ect d to an ea r th b on din g p oin t

(4.6.8) o a p p r oved f otwea (4.3.8) wi h a a p p r oved f lo r (4.3.3),

sha ll be w or at a ll t mes w en u p ot ct d ESDS ar e b ein g h an l d If a

wr is b a nd i w r n i sh all b e in direct c n ta ct wi h the wea r er s skin

4.1 6 Garment specifi d in 4 3.5 sh al be w r n in an E A at a ll

t me Garment sh al b e p o erly f s ened to en su r e tha t other cloth in

d e not c me in c nta t wi h u p ot ct d E D P r son n el wi h long ha ir

sha ll h ave th is c ntained so tha t i d e n ot c on ta c t u n p r ot ct d ESDS

4.1 7 ESDS f ou n d to be f ul y sha ll b pr o tec ted in the sa me

ma nn er as a n y other ESDS in or der th t sa ti f a ctor y f a ilu r e a n a ly si

p r ocedu r es ma y be per o med

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