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Tiêu đề Tyres and Wheels — Part 1: Tyres — Section 3: Off-the-road Tyres — Subsection 3.2b Specification for Narrow and Wide Base Tyre Loads and Inflation Pressures
Trường học British Standards Institution
Chuyên ngành Standards
Thể loại British Standard
Năm xuất bản 1997
Thành phố London
Định dạng
Số trang 23
Dung lượng 414,62 KB

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BRITISH STANDARD AUTOMOBILE SERIES BS AU 50 1 3 2b 1997 ISO 4250 2 1995 Including Amendment 1 1997 Tyres and wheels — Part 1 Tyres — Section 3 Off the road tyres — Subsection 3 2b Specification for na[.]

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ICS 5 1 0; 8 1 0.3 ; 8 1 0.9

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This BritishStan ard, ha ing

b en pre ared u der the

directionof the Engine ring

SectorBo rd, was published

u derthe authority of the

Stan ards Bo rd an comes

into fect on

1 No emb r1 9

© BSI0 -2 0

ISBN 0 5 0 2 5 6 6

This BritishStand rd reproduces v erb tim ISO425 -2:19 5 ( includ ing

Amend ment1:19 7) an implements it as the UK national stand ard It

super ed es BS AU5 -1.3.2a:19 1 which is withdrawn

The UK p rticip tion in its prep ration was entrusted to Tech ical Commit e

AUE/4, Ty res and whe ls for motor v ehicles, which has the responsibi ty to:

— aid enq uirer to u d er tand the text;

— present to the responsible international/ European commit e any

enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for chang e, and ke p the UK

interests informed;

— monitor related international an European dev elopments and

promulg ate them in the UK

A lst of org anizations represented on this commit e can be obtained on

req uest to its sec etary

Cros - referenc s

The BritishStand ard s which implement international or European

publcations refer ed to in this document ma be fou d in the BSI Stand ards

Catalog ue u der the section entitled “ International Stand ards Cor espondence

Index”, or b using the “Find” faci ity of the BSI Stand rd s Electronic

Catalog ue

A British Stand rd do s not purport to include al the neces ary prov isions of

a contract User of British Stand ard s are responsible for their cor ect

a pl cation

Compl anc with a British Standard does not of itselfconfer imm unity

f om leg al o l g ations

Sum m ary of pag es

This d ocument comprises a f ont cov er, an insid e font cov er, p g esi andi ,

theISO title p g e, p g es i to iv , p g es1 to1 and a b ck cov er

This stand rd has be n upd ated ( se copy rig ht d ate) and ma hav e had

amend ments incorporated This wi l be indicated in the amendment ta le on

the inside f ont cov er

Am endm ents is ued sinc publ cation

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7 Loa ca acities for earth-mov er ty res on

Ta le 1 — Diag onal ply rating marked nar ow b se

ty res for earth-mov ing slow spe d serv ice, reference

Ta le 2 — Diag onal ply rating marked nar ow b se

ty res for earth-mov ing serv ice for relativ ely short hauls,

Ta le 3 — Diag onal ply rating marked wide b se

ty res for earth-mov ing slow spe d serv ice, reference

Ta le 4 — Diag onal ply rating marked wide b se

ty res for earth-mov ing serv ice for relativ ely short hauls,

Ta le 5 — Diag onal ply rating marked6 series ty res

Ta le 6 — Diag onal ply rating marked ty res in g rad er

Ta le 7 — Diag onal ply rating marked ty res,

Ta le 8 — Diag onal ply rating marked ty res for

Ta le 9 — Sy mbol marked nar ow b se rad ial ty res,

Ta le 10 — Sy mbol marked wide b se rad ial ty res,

Ta le 1 — Sy mbol marked nar ow b se ra ial ty res,

Ta le 1 — Sy mbol marked wide b se rad ial ty res,

Ta le 13 — Sy mbol marked6 series ra ial ty res for

Ta le 14 — Sy mbol marked ra ial ty res for comp ctor

serv ice— Reference spe d10km/h ( loa ed cond itions) 1

Ta le 15 — Sy mbol marked ra ial ty res in g ra er serv ice,

Ta le 16 — Loa ca acities for earth-mov er ty res on

Desc iptors: Civil engine ring , self-pro eled machines, e rth-mo ing e uipment, tyres, pneumatic

tyres,lo ds ( for es), lo d ca acity, internal pres ure

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© BSI 0 -2 0

i i

Foreword

ISO ( the International Org anization for Stand rdization) is a worldwide

federation of national stand ards bodies ( ISO member bodies) The work of

prep ring International Stand ards is normaly car ied out throug h ISO tech ical

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Draft International Stand rds a opted b the tech ical commit e s are

cir ulated to the member bod ies for v oting Publcation as an International

Stand ard requires a prov al b at least7 % of the member bod ies casting a v ote

International Stand ard ISO425 -2 was prep red b Tech ical Commit e

ISO/TC31, Tyres, r ims a nd va l ve , S bcommit e SC6, Off-the-r oa d tyres a nd

rims

This third edition cancels an replaces the secon ed ition ( ISO425 -2:19 1), of

which it constitutes a technical rev ision

ISO425 consists of the fol owing p rts, u der the g eneral title Ea rth-mo er

tyres a nd rims:

— Pa rt1: Tyre d esigna tion a nd d imensions;

— Pa rt2: Loa d s a nd infl a tion pres ures;

— Pa rt3: R ims

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© BSI 0 -2 0

1

1 Scope

ISO425 consists of thre p rts ( se the Foreword)

lay ing d own the tech ical desig nation and

dimensions of ty res an rims for earth-mov er ; it

also g iv es loa ta les for these ty res

This p rt of ISO425 g iv es working definitions of

mas es and load cy cles,an specifies ty re loa s an

reference inflation pres ures for nar ow and wid e

b se ty res primariy intend ed for earth-mov er

machines

NOT 1 Terms used are in ac ordance with

ISO3 7 -1:1 7 ,Tyr es,va lve a nd tube — List of equival ent

ter ms— Part1:Tyres

2 Definitions

For the purposes of this p rt of ISO425 , the

fol owing d efinitions a ply

2.1 Definitions of m as es

2.1.1

m aximum lo d

ma imum load s of indiv id ual ty res determined b

man facturer’s rated g ros machine mas ( GMM)

distribution as ig ned to each a le, d iv id ed b the

n mber of ty res for that a le

NOT 2 The ma imum GMM inclu es mas es calculated

in2.1.1.1 t o2.1.1.6 inclusiv

2.1.1.1

o erating mas ; net weig ht ( deprecated)

actual mas of the b se machine with eq uipment

specified b the man facturer, operator( 75kg ), ful

fuel tank, an ful lubricating , hy draulc and co lng

sy stems

2.1.1.2

o tional equipment mas

diference in operating mas betwe n the optional

item and stand ard item replaced ( such as eng ine,

brakes, ty res, etc.)

NOT 3 This inclu es the o erating mas of ad itional items

ofered b the man facturer which are not re lacements for

stan ard items ( such as ca s, b dy-liner ,side-b ards,

air-con itioner , etc.)

2.1.1.3

m as of spe ial m odifications

d iference in the operating mas of the machine due

to modifications not prev iously cov ered in optional

equipment mas ( such as a d itional

reinfor ements,etc.)

2.1.1.4

pa lo d

total mas of the material being car ied

2.1.1.5

tyre bal ast

( if used , this is also included in determination of

GMM.)

2.1.1.6

field m odifications

operating mas chang e d ue to machine alterations

ma e other than b the orig inal man facturer ( such

as mod ifications for a ditional ca acity ,

reinfor ements, etc.)

2.2 Definitions of o erating conditions

2.2.1

maxim um spe d

peak v elocity at ained b the machine

2.2.2

earth- m oving haulag e cycle

cy cle where machine self-oa s or receiv es a loa

f om loa ing eq uipment, transports it elsewhere

and returns u loa ed

NOT 4 Transp rtation usualy ocur o er u impro ed

suraces at medium sp eds,up to6 km/h, an short distances,

cy cle where the machine is used to pick up material

and mov e it a short distance awa

NOT 6 Tyre lo ds fluctuate de en ing on the con itions

inv lv d when the e uipment picks up the lo d

NOT 7 Transp rtation sp eds are low, up to 0km/ h,an

distances are short,usualy les than7 m awa

2.2.4

loa - car y cycle

cy cle where the machine, primariy intended for

loa er serv ice, picks up a load , transports it

elsewhere and returns u loa ed

NOT 8 Transp rtation usualy ocur o er u impro ed

suraces at low sp eds,up to 5km/ h, an short distances,up

to 0 m

NOT 9 Machines in this cate ory consist mainly of lo d er ,

lo stacker an material-han ling e uipment

NOT 1 Ty re man facturer should b consuled for sp cific

con itions

2.2.5

dozer (tractor) cycle

condition where a machine is used to mov e

materials ( usual y earth) b pushing , drag g ing or

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NOT 1 Grader sp eds are slower d ring working p riods,

with ty ical transp rtation sp eds re ching a out4 km/h

NOT 1 Tra el distances v ry de en ing on work situations

2.2.7

cre p

mov ement of eq uipment at a v ery low spe d

( commonly not ov er1 0m in6 min)

NOT 1 During ce p motion, lo ds on the tyres are usualy

v ry high an consideration ne ds to b giv n to the ty e of

surace o er which the e uipment is tra eling

NOT 1 Tyre man facturer should b consuled for sp cific

con itions

2.2.8

drive-awa

mov ement of a machine f om one location to another

und er non-working conditions

NOT 1 This mo ement ocur d ring transp rtation of a

machine fom site to site

NOT 1 Tyre man facturer should b consuled for sp cific

con itions

NOT 2 Lo d/ sp ed/distance ta les in this p rt of ISO4 5 do

not a ply to driv -awa con itions

2.3 Definition of vehicle ty e

2.3.1

industrial vehicle

v ehicle includ ing cou ter-b lanced l ft trucks,

container handler , stra dle car ier , air raft tow

tractor , mobi e c usher , log stacker

3 Special conditions

For long er hauls and /or spe d s in exces of those

indicated in the ta les, the ty re man facturer

should be consulted for instructions reg ard ing

permis ible loa s and the required inflation

pres ures

4 Selection for new m achine desig n

Selection of siz and streng th ind ex of the ty re used

on each a le shal be b sed on the hig hest indiv idual

whe l load ( determined b GMM distribution,

including loa trans er) and the machine

a pl cation

Ma imum loa per ty re shal not be g reater than

specified in the a pl ca le ta les

The perormance of machines fit ed with

earth-mov er ty res depends on the operating

conditions, and more p rticularly on the specific

g rou d pres ure which is g ov erned b the inflation

pres ure It is therefore a v isa le to select ty re siz

on the b sis of low inflation pres ure

5 Infla tion pres ures — General

5.1 Rim and whe l man facturer should be

consulted to d etermine if the rim and whe l are of

suficient streng th for the intend ed serv ice

conditions ( i flation pres ure and load )

5.2 Inflation pres ures shown in the loa /i flation

ta les are reference pres ures and do not include

any pres ure buid-up due to v ehicle operation

5.3 In ag re ment with ty re man facturer , inflation

pres ures ma be v aried to compensate for extremes

of atmospheric temperature or special operating

conditions

5.4 For al ta les the inflation pres ures are g iv en

for g uid nce only ; in actual practice they ma be

v aried ac ording to the operating conditions, in

ag re ment with the ty re man facturer

6 Load/infla tion tables

Loa /i flation relations for diag onal ply rating ty res

are g iv en in Ta le 1 to Ta le 8; those for

sy mbol marked rad ial ty res are g iv en in Ta le 9 to

Ta le 15

7 Loa d ca pa cities for earth- m over

tyres on industria l vehicles

Loa ca acities for earth-mov er ty res on industrial

v ehicles are g iv en in Ta le 16

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© BSI 0 -2 0

3

Ta le 1 — Diag onal ply rating marked nar ow base tyres for earth-moving slow spe d servic ,

referenc spe d10km /h ( o dedconditions)

Tyr siz

desig nation

Ply rating

Lo da

For stationary service con itions,the lo ds in this ta le ma

b ince sed up to 0% with no inc e se in inflation pres ure

For sp cial e uipment with a high centre of g ra ity, consul

the tyre man facturer

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© BSI 0 -2 0

Ta le 2 — Diag onal ply rating m arked nar ow b se tyres for earth- m oving servic for relatively

short hauls, referenc spe d5 km /h

Tyr siz

desig nation

Ply rating

Lo da

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© BSI 0 -2 0

5

Ta le 3 — Diag onal ply rating m arked wide b se tyres for earth-moving slow spe d servic ,

referenc spe d10km /h ( o ded conditions)

Tyr siz

desig nation

Ply rating

Lo da

For stationary service con itions,the lo ds in this ta le ma

b ince sed up to 0% with no inc e se in inflation pres ure

For sp cial e uipment with a high centre of g ra ity, consul

the tyre man facturer

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© BSI 0 -2 0

Ta le 4 — Diag onal ply rating m arked wide base tyres for earth-moving servic for relatively

short hauls, referenc spe d5 km /h

Tyr siz

desig nation

Ply rating

Lo da

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© BSI 0 -2 0

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Ta le 5 — Diag onal ply rating m arked6 series tyres for earth- m oving servic

Ta le 6 — Diag onal ply rating m arked tyres in g ra er servic , referenc spe d 4 km /h

Tyr siz designation Ply rating

Earth-m oving se vic for

r latively short hauls,

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© BSI 0 -2 0

Ta le 7 — Diag onal ply rating m arked tyres, referenc spe d 10km /h

Ta le 8 — Diag onal ply rating marked tyres for compactor servic

Tyr siz designation

“TG” is a designation to b used to identify tyres mou ted on SDC rims

Tyr siz desig nation Ply rating Lo d index S e d sym bol

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© BSI 0 -2 0

9

Ta le 9 — Sym bol- m arked nar ow b se ra ial

tyres, referenc spe d10km /h

( o dedconditions)

Ta le 10 — Symbol- m arked wide base ra ial

tyres, referenc spe d10km/h

The tolerance on inflation pres ure is in reco nition of the

wide v riety of service con itions encou tered

The tolerance on inflation pres ure is in reco nition of the

wide v riety of service con itions encou tered

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© BSI 0 -2 0

Ta le 1 — Sym bol- m arked nar ow base

ra ial tyres, referenc spe d5 km /h

Ta le 12 — Sym bol- m arked wide base ra ial

tyres, referenc spe d5 km /h

Tyr siz

desig nation

S m bol

Lo da

Tolerance on inflation pres ure in reco nition of the wide

v riety of service con itions encou tered

Tyr siz

desig nation

S m bol

Lo da

Tolerance on inflation pres ure in reco nition of the wide

v ariety of service con itions encou tered

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© BSI 0 -2 0

1

Ta le 13 — Sym bolmarked6 series ra ial tyres for earth- m oving servic

Ta le 14 — Symbolmarked ra ial tyres for com pactor servic —

Referenc spe d 10km/h ( oa ed conditions)

Tyr siz desig nation S m bol

Earth-m oving se vic for

r latively short hauls, r f r nc

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© BSI 0 -2 0

Ta le 15 — Symbol- m arked ra ial tyres in

g ra er servic , referenc spe d4 km/h

Ta le 16 — Lo d ca acities for earth-m over

tyres on industrial vehicles

Tyr siz designation

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