ÑEÀ CÖÔNG OÂN TAÄP HOÏC KÌ II LÔÙP 9 7 ÑEÀ CÖÔNG OÂN TAÄP HOÏC KÌ II Khối 9 Naêm hoïc 2012 2013 A GRAMMAR 1 Conditional sentence a Type 1 true in present or future ( coù theå xaûy ra ôû hieân taïi hoa[.]
Trang 1ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KÌ II
Khối 9 - Năm học : 2012-2013
A GRAMMAR:
1 Conditional sentence
a Type 1 : true in present or future ( có thể xảy ra ở hiên tại hoặc tương lai )
If + S + V ( htđ ) S + will + V1
Ex : If you work hard , you will pass the exam
b Type 2 : Untrue in present (Không có thật ở hiện tại )
If + S + V (qkđ) S + would / could / should + V1
Note : if- clause Be : were
Ex : She would buy a new shirt if she had money
If I were you , I would go there
2 Adjective and adverb
Adj + ly Adv ( manner )
S + be + Adj
S + V + a /an /the .+ Adj + N
Ex : she is beautiful
she is a beautiful girl
S + V ( ordinary ) + Adv
Ex : My mother does everything carefully
S + be + adj + that + S + V
* Adj ( happy / glad / sorry / pleased / delighted / excited / amazed /
disappointed .)
Ex : I‘m happy that you passed the exam
3 Adverb of reason :
Since Because S + V , S + V ex: Nam is tired
because he stayed up late
Adverbial clause of reason Main clause as
4 Adverb of result :
S + V + so + S + V
Result clause ex : Nam stayed up late so he is
tired
5 Connectives :
* Conjunction :
a Coordinating conjunctions:
+and : addition I want to buy a notebook and two pens
+but : contrast She likes eating fish but I don’t
+ or : choice Would you like coffee or tea ?
+ so : result It is raining heavily so we can’t go fishing
Trang 2+ because : reason We can’t go fishing because it is raining
heavily
b Transition words :
+ However : contrast with the first idea
Lan is very tired However ,she has to finish her homework + Therefore : Result of the first idea
Hoa failed her EL test Therefore, she has to do the test again + Moreover : addition information to the first idea The dinner was delicious Moreover, it wasn’t expensive 7 Phrasal verbs : Turn on / off / up / down Look at / for / after Go on Wait for Listen to
8 Adverb clause of concession : Although Even though S + V , S+ V Though Concession clause Main clause Ex : Although / even though / though the test was difficult , we finished it on time 9 Relative clause : Defining (giới hạn ) Defining and non- Defining(giới hạn và không giới hạn ) Subject people that who things that which Object people that / 0 Who (m) things that / 0 which Possessive people whose whose things Whose / of which Whose / of which Note : Relative pronoun modifies for a noun , it is always after the noun 10 Modal verbs : ( diễn tả những hành động có thể xảy ra ở tương lai ) S + may + V1 + O might Ex : It may / might rain tonight 11 Make suggestions : S + suggest + V-ing + O S + suggest + that + S + should + V1 Let’s + V1 Why don’t we + V1 ?
What about + V-ing ?
How about + V-ing ?
I think you should + V1
Trang 3C EXERCISES
I Choose the best word to complete the sentence
1 I want everybody to listen (care / careful /careless / carefully )
1 Scientists are looking for an……… way to reduce energy consumption.(effect/ effecting /effective/effectively)
2.I suggest ………money for the poor in our village (save/to save/saving/saved)
3 Solar energy doesn’t cause ( pollution / polluted /pollute /unpolluted )
4 Who looks ……….your children when you are away from home?(for /at /after /to)
5 He shouted and looked………at me when I broke the vase.(angry/angrily/angrier/ angried)
6 Everyone must take part in …………deforestation.(to prevent/prevent/preventing/prevented)
7 I’m very that I will go to Dalat tomorrow.(excited/ excite /excitedly/ exciting)
8 He is tired ……….he stayed up late to watch TV.(so/but/and/because)
9 If Ba ………… rich , he would travel around the world( is /was / will be/ were)
10 We are saving money we want to buy a new house (so /because /but/ and)
11 Your teacher writes poems and stories, ………… she? (don’t/won’t/didn’t/doesn’t)
12 The car she has just bought is very modern( which /that/ X / all are correct)
13 My father has to go to work it is raining hard.( although /but /because /and)
14 She doesn’t know the man sent her this letter.( which /who /whom /whose)
15 If you press that button, the alarm………….(will ring/ringing/ring/would ring)
16………… air is one of the many problems we have to solve.(pure/polluted/dust/pleasant)
17 We haven't met since we school ( left /leave / have left /had left)
18 Where you go if you have a car ?( would / have / will/ did )
19 Her family is aware of saving (energy/ energize /energetic / energetically)
20.I think we should use public transport instead ……….motorbikes( by /with / of/ for)
21 He will be in America from Sun day Friday ( at / on / to /in )
22 You should reduce the of water your family use (number / amount / much / many )
23 A faucet can waste 500 liters of water a month ( drip / dripped / dripping )
24 Lan is hungry she has not eaten all day (because / if / so / although )
25 Ba is pleased his English is improving day by day ( so / though / that / but )
26 Gases from factories and vehicles mainly cause air ( pollute/ pollution/ polluted/ unpolluted
27 I suggest that you study harder to please your parents ( may / might / should / could )
28 Family members live a part try to be together at Tet ( who / whom / which / whose)
29 That’s is very kind you ( in / at / for / of ) to say so
30 She likes the full-moon festival happens in mid-Fall ( who / whom / when / which )
31 I have no money I can’t buy my mother a present ( though / because / so / however )
32 Nga, is standing over there is my best friend ( who / that / whom / whose )
33 Sunday is a day so everybody is free from work or study ( on / of / in / off )
34 I late for the meeting so don’t wait for me ( might / might be / should be / must be )
35 He eats a lot , he is still thin ( and / or / although / however )
36. he was angry, he listened to me patiently
37.My father is a man who is loved by all his friends
A ungenerous B generosity C generous D generously 38.She got wet in the rain she had a raincoat
39.A: Would you like to go to the movies with me tonight? –B: “ _.”
A Yes, I’d love to B Yes, thanks C No, I don’t like D No, please 40.A is a large amount of water covering an area that is usually dry
Trang 441.We can protect the environment by air pollution.
42.If we go littering, the environment will become seriously polluted
43.Nam: It’s an excellent picture that you have painted, Hoa –Hoa: “ _.”
A Not at all B It’s nice of you to say so C You’re welcome D It’s not bad 44.Everyone must take part in deforestation
A preventing B prevent C prevented D to prevent 45.We’ll make this beach clean and again
A beauty B beautiful C beautifully D beautify 46.We stayed at home it rained heavily
47.I suggest to the movies by bike instead of
A go/walk B going/walking C going/walk D go/walking 48.Da lat, we visited last year, is a beautiful city
49.The car he has just bought is very expensive
50.The man _ is standing over there is our new English teacher
II Circle an incorrect word A, B , C or D
1 It is luckily that she is still here
A B C D
2 Join was happy that he passing the exam
3 Nam failed his Math test However , he will have to do it again
A B C D
4 My mother bought some books , a ruler or a pen
A B C D
5 Nga doesn’t go to school so she has a toothache
A B C D
6 Remember to turn on the lights when you leave the room in order to save energy
7 We tried to finish the work on time and we couldn’t
A B C D
8 They suggest to collect waste paper
A B C D
9 A tropical storm which reaches 120 meters per hour is call a hurricane in Asia
A B C D
10 The postcard who came this morning was from Ha Noi
A B C D
11 Because I dropped the dish , it didn’t break
A B C D
12 My uncle Tom is the man whom is wearing a suit with red tie
A B C D
13 The man who live next door is very friendly
14 Even though Mary is an European, but she enjoys Tet holiday in Vietnam
A B C D
Trang 515 If I am you , I would not tell him that story
A B C D
III Join the sentences using relative pronouns ( who , which , whom , that )
1 This morning I missed the train I usually catch this train
2 The bed has no mattress I slept on that bed
3 This woman is a doctor She often treats the poor
4 I don’t like the stories The stories have unhappy endings
5 Do you remember the teacher ? You met him at the station
6 This is Mr Smith He helped me do the work
7 The novel is interesting My uncle wrote the novel
8 Da Lat is one of the most beautiful cities of Viet Nam It has a lot of water falls
9.I bought a new computer It cost me a lot of money
10 Nam lent me this book He is a friend of mine.
IV Rewrite the sentences as directed :
1 They should finish their work soon ( passive voice )
2 The car was beautiful so I wanted to buy it ( because )
3 The table is expensive I bought the table ( relative clause )
4 I don’t phone Tom because I don’t have his number ( if )
5 The girl is very intelligent You are talking to her ( relative clause )
6 She is not well She goes to school ( although )
7 We are wet because we don’t have an umbrella (if )
8 The air is not pure so we are not healthy ( if )
9 We tried to invite him to the party He didn’t come ( even though )
10 Why don’t we take part in social activities ? (The teacher / suggest )
11 The room is very small It's quite comfortable (Although)
12 What about going to the movie tonight ? ( shall we )
13 She can’t swim well ( wish )
14 People grow rice in tropical countries ( passive voice )
15 Amstrong lives in the USA He first walked on the moon ( relative clause )
V Read the passage carefully then circle the best option to complete the answer to the
following questions:
“Marie Curie was born in 1867 in Poland She was very intelligent and had an excellent memory She learned to read when she was four years old She finished high school when she was only fifteen When she grew up, she went to Paris to study Math and Chemistry She won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1908 and eight years later, she received the Nobel Prize for Chemistry She died
in 1934”
21 When was Marie Curie born?
22 Where was she born?
A England B Holland C Paris D Poland
23 When did she receive the Nobel Prize for Chemistry?
24 How many Nobel Prizes did she win?
VI Reading the passage and decide if the following sentences are true or false
Almost a hundred thousand people were killed and half a million homes destroyed as a result of
an earthquake in Tokyo in 1923 The earthquake began a minute before noon when the habitants of Tokyo were cooking their midday meals Thousands of stoves were overturned as soon as the earth began to shake As a result, small fires broke out everywhere and quickly spread
Trang 6The fire engines were prevented from going to help because many of the roads had cracked open It was impossible to use fire fighting equipment as most of the water pipes had burst Consequently, over ninety percent of damage was caused by fire rather than by the collapse of buildings
Most of those who died were not killed in the earthquake itself but in the fires, which followed
If the earthquake had occured at night while people were sleeping, far fewer would haved died
True or false
1 Almost a hundred thousand people were killed in Tokyo in 1923 because of an earthquake
2 The fire engines were prevented from going to help because most of the water pipes had burst
3.Over ninety percent of the damage was caused by fire
Questions:
4.When did the earthquake begin?
5.Why was it impossible to use fire fighting equipments?
6.What were overturned as soon as the earth began to shake?
VII.Decide which of the options (A, B, C, or D) is the best answer
A Everyone wants to reduce (1) _ But the pollution problem is as complicated as it is (2) .
It is compltcated because much pollution is caused by things that benefit people For example, (3) _ from automobiles causes large percentage (4) air pollution
But the automobike provides transportation to millions of people (5) _ discharge much of the material that pollutes air and water, but factories give employment to a large number of people Thus, to end or greatly (6) _ pollution immediately people would have to stop using many things that benefit them Most people do not want to do that, of course But pollution can be
gradually reduced in several ways (7) and engineers can work to find ways to lessen the amount of pollution that such things as automobiles and factories cause Governments can pass and enforce laws that (8) _ businesses and individuals to stop, or cut down on certain polluting activities
1 A pollute B pollution C polluted D polluting
2 A seriousness B serious C seriously D serioused
3 A exhaust B exhausted C exhaustedly D exhauster
7 A Doctors B Engineers C Workers D Scientists
8 A require B Requires C required D requiring
B- It is very important (1) water carefully Here are some (2) you can use less water.
First, you should (3) you turn (4) the faucets tightly They should (5) in the bathroom or kitchen sink Second, you should not keep the water on for a long time You should turn it off while you are doing something else It should be off while you are shaving or (6) your teeth It should also be off while you are washing the dishes Finally, (7) the summer you should water your garden (8) the evening That way you will not lose (9) water During the day the sun dries up the earth too (10)
1 A for using B to use C use D using
3 A be sure B sure C to sure D to be sure
5 A drip B to drip C not drip D not to drip
6 A clean B rubbing C washing D brushing
Trang 79 A many B few C a lot of D less
VIII Use the given words to complete the passage :
celebrated prepare late wear
Vietnamese’s New Year is (1) _according to the Lunar calendar It is officially
(2) as the Lunar New Year or Tet It occurs in (3) _ January or early February The exact date changes (4) _ year to year Vietnamese people usually (5) _ for Tet holiday several weeks beforehand They clean and decorate their homes, cook special food such as
(6) _ rice cakes, and make offerings on the family altars On the New Year’s Eve, the whole family get together for the reunion (7) in which many different kinds of dishes are served At Tet, people usually (8) _ their new clothes, give one another the Tet season’s greetings, and pay mutual visits
IX.Read the following passage and choose the best answers.
Children’s education is changing rapidly today In the past, teachers made children sit still for hours They made them memorize all sorts of things In other words, children had to go on repeating things until they knew them by heart Today, many teachers wonder if it possible to make children learn at all They say you can only help them learn They say you must let children learn and
discover things for themselves
1 What did teachers make children do in the past?
A stand for hours B memorize everything
C repeat their homework D sit for days
2 Children in the past were made to learn everything _.
3 Nowadays, many teachers say that they only _.
A give children more homework B make children learn
C help children D teach children at home
4 Today, the modern learning method is _.
A Letting children play computer games B making children read a lot of books
C doing homework for children D letting children discover things for themselves