© ISO 2017 Plastics piping systems for hot and cold water installations — Polybutene (PB) — Part 3 Fittings Systèmes de canalisations en plastique pour les installations d’eau chaude et froide — Polyb[.]
Trang 1Plastics piping systems for hot
Part 3:
S stème s de ca alisations en plastique p ur les ins talations d’ea
ch ude et froide — Poly utène (PB ) —
Trang 2COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2017, P blshed in Sw itz rlan
A ll rig hts r eserved Unles otherw ise spe ified, nopar of this p blc tion ma y be r epr od c d or utilz d otherw ise in an form
or b an me ns, ele tr onic or me hanic l, inclu in p oto opying , or postin on the internet or an intranet , w ithout prior
written permis ion Permis ion c n be req esed from either ISO at the ad r es below or ISO’s member bod y in the c u try of
Trang 3F reword i v
Introduction v
1 Sc ope 1
2 Nor mati ve r eferenc es 1
3 Terms an definitions, symbols and abbreviated terms 2
4 Material character istic 3
4.1 Plas ics fitting mate ial 3
4.1.1 P Fitting mate ial identical to the P pipe comp u d 3
4.1.2 P fitting mate ial not identical to the PB pipe comp u d 4
4.1.3 Plas ics fitting mate ial othe than P 5
4.2 Metal c fitting mate ial 5
4.3 Influenc on wate inten ed for h man consumption 5
5 General characteristic 5
5.1 A ppearanc 5
5.2 Op city 5
6 Geometrical character istic 5
6.1 General 5
6.1.1 Nominal diamete ( ) 5
6.1.2 A ngles 5
6.1.3 Thr eads 6
6.2 Dimensions of sockets for socket weld an ele tr o-fusion fitting s 6
6.2.1 Dimensions of socket usion fiting s ( e Fig ur e 1) 6
6.2.2 Dimensions of sockets for ele trofusion fitting s 8
6.3 Dimensions of metal c fitting s 9
7 Mechanical characteristic of plastic fit ing s 9
7.1 General 9
7.2 Fiting mate ial identical to thePB pipe comp u d 1
7.3 Fiting madefr om P not identical to the P pipe compou d 1
7.4 Fiting madefr om plastics othe than PB 1
8 Melt flow rate 12
9 S alng elements 12
10 Perfor manc e requir ements 12
11 Mar king 12
1 1 General r eq ir ements 1
1 2 Minimum r eq ir ed mar king 1
1 3 A dditional mar king 1
Biblog raphy 14
Trang 4ISO (he Int ernational Org nization for Stan ardization) is a worldwidefede ation of national s an ards
b dies (ISO membe b dies) The work of pr p ring Int ernational Stan ards is normaly car ied out
through ISO t ech ical committ ees Each membe b dy int er st ed in a subje t for w hich a t ech ical
committ ee has be n es a lshed has the right t o be r pr sent ed on that committ ee Int ernational
org nizations, g ove nmental an non-g ove nmental, in laison with ISO, also take part in the work
ISO cola orat es closely with the Int ernational Ele trot ech ical C mmis ion (IEC) on al matt ers of
ele trot ech ical s an ardization
The proc d r s used t o develo this document an those int en ed for it furthe maint enanc ar
desc ibed in the ISO/IEC Dir ctives, Part 1 In p rticular the dife ent a pro al c it eria ne ded for the
dife ent ty es of ISO document should be not ed This document was draft ed in ac ordanc with the
edit orial rules of the ISO/IEC Dir ctives, Part 2 ( e www iso org dir ctives)
A tt ention is drawn t o the p s ibi ity that some of the element of this document ma be the subje t of
p t ent right ISO shal not be held r sponsible for identifying any or al such p t ent right Detais of
any p t ent right identified d ring the develo ment of the document wi be in the Introd ction an / r
on the ISO ls of p t ent de larations r c ived ( e www iso org p t ent )
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenienc of use s an does not
cons itut e an en orsement
For an ex lanation on the meaning of ISO spe ific terms an ex r s ions r lat ed to conformity as es ment,
as wel as information a out ISO’s adhe enc to the Wor ld Trade Org nization (WTO) principles in the
Te h ical Bar ie s to Trade (TBT) se the folowing URL: www iso org iso/ for word html
ISO 1 876-3 was pr p r d b the E ro ean C mmitt ee Stan ardization (CEN) Te hnical C mmitt ee
CEN /TC 1 5, Plas tic s pipin s sys tems a d duc tin sys tems , in col a oration with ISO Te h ical C mmitt ee
ISO/TC 1 8, Plas tic s pipes , fit in s a d v lves fr the tra s port o fluids , Subcommitt ee SC 2, Plas tic s pipes
a d fit in s fr wate s up les , in ac ordanc with the Agr ement on t ech ical co pe ation betwe n ISO
an CEN(Vien a Agr ement)
This se on edition canc ls an r plac s the firs edition (ISO 1 876-3:2 0 ), w hich has be n
t ech icaly r vised with the folowing chang es:
— introd ction of poly but ene ran om co olyme (P -R) an r naming exis ing p ly but ene (P ) int o
poly but ene homo olyme (P -H);
— r vision of spe if ications for con itioning of samples
A l s of al p rt in theISO 1 876 se ies can be foun on the ISO websit e
Trang 5The Sy st em Stan ard ISO 1 876, of w hich this document is Part 3, spe if ies the r q ir ment for a
piping sy st em w hen made from poly ut ene (P ) The piping sy st em is int en ed t o be used for hot an
cold wat er ins alations
In r spe t of p t ential adve se efe t on the q alty of wat er int en ed for h man consumption, caused
b the prod ct co e ed b ISO 1 876 (al p rt ):
— ISO 1 876 (al p rt ) pro ides no information as t o w hethe the prod ct ma be used without
r s riction in any of the Membe Stat es of the EU or EFTA;
— it should be not ed that, w hie awaiting the ado tion of ve if ia le E ro ean c it eria, exis ing national
r gulations conc rning the use an / r the charact eris ics of thisprod ct r main in for e
R eq ir ment an t es methods for mat erials and component , othe than f it ings, ar spe ified in
ISO 1 876-1 an ISO 1 876- 2 Charact eris ics for fitnes for purp se (mainly for joint ) ar co e ed in
ISO 1 87 6-5 ISO/TS 1 876-7 gives guidanc for the as es ment of conformity
This document pe ifies the charact eris ics of the f it ings
A t the dat e of publcation of this s an ard, Sy st em Stan ards for piping sy st ems of othe plas ics
mat erials used for the same a plcation inclu e ISO 1 8 4, ISO 1 8 5, ISO 1 87 6, ISO 1 8 7, ISO 2 00
an ISO 2 3 1
Trang 7Plastics piping systems for hot and c old water
Part 3:
This document spe if ies the charact eris ics of f it ings for p ly ut ene-1 (P -1) piping sy st emsint en ed
t o be used for hot an cold wat er ins al ations within buidings for the convey nc of wat er, w hethe
or not int en ed for h man consumption (domes ic sy st ems) and for heating syst ems u de design
pr s ur s an t empe atur s ac ording t o the clas of a plcation ( e ISO 1 876-1)
The designation poly ut ene is used t og ethe with the a br viation P throughout his document
This document co e s a rang eof se vic con itions (a plcation clas es) an design pr s ur clas es F or
in exces of those in ISO 1 876-1:2 1 , Ta le 1, this document does not a ply
NOTE It is the responsibility of the p r haser or specif ier t o make the ap ropriat e selections from these
aspects, taking int o ac ou t their particular req irements an an relevant national re ulations an instalation
practices or codes
It also spe ifies the paramet ers for the t es methods r fe r d t o in thisdocument
In conju ction with the othe p rt of ISO 1 876, this document is a plca le t o f it ings made from
P an t o fit ings made from othe mat erials w hich ar int en ed t o be f itt ed t o pipes conforming t o
ISO 1 876- 2 for hot an cold wat er ins al ations, w he eb the joint conform t o the r q ir ment of
ISO 1 87 6-5
This document is a plca le t o fit ings of the folowing ty es:
— socket fusion f it ings;
— ele trofusion fit ings;
— me hanical fit ings;
— f it ingswith incorp rat ed inse t
It is also a plca le t o f it ings made from alt ernative mat erials w hich, w hen fitt ed t o pipes conforming
t o ISO 1 87 6- 2, conform t o the r q ir ment of ISO 1 87 6-5
2 Normati ve r eferences
The folowing document ar r fe r d t o in the t ext in such a wa that some or al of their cont ent
cons itut es r q ir ment of this document F or dat ed r fe enc s, only the edition cit ed a ples F or
un at ed r fe enc s, the lat es edition of the r fe enc d document ( inclu ing any amen ment ) a ples
ISO 2 8-1, Pipe thr ads whe e pr s s ur -tig t joint ar n t made o the thr ads — Part 1: Dimens io s ,
tole a c es a d des ig atio
ISO 1 3 -1, Plas tic s — Dete min tio o the melt mas s-flow rate (MF ) a d melt v lume-flow rate (MVR)
o the mo las tic s — Part 1: Sta dard meth d
Trang 8ISO 1 6 -1, The mo las tic s pipes, fittin s a d as semblies fr the c on ey nc e o fluids — Dete min tio o
the r s i s ta c e to internal pr s s ur — Part 1: G ene al meth d
ISO 1 6 -3, The mo las tic s pipes, fit in s a d as s embles fr the c on ey nc e o fluids — Dete min tio o
the r s i s ta c e to internal pr s s ur — Part 3 : Prep ration o c omp nents
ISO 1 67-4, The mo las tic s pipes , fittin s a d as semblies fr the c on ey nc e o fluids — Dete min tio o
the r s i s ta c e to internal pr s s ur — Part 4 : Prep ratio o as s embles
ISO 3 2 , Plas tic s pipin sys tems — Plas tic s c omp nents — Dete min tio o dimens ions
ISO 7 68 , Plas tic s pipes a d fittin s — Dete min tion o o ac it y
ISO 9 8 , Plas tic s pipin a d duc tin sys tems — Dete min tio o the lo g-te m h dros tatic s tr n th o
the mo las tic s mate ials in pipe f rm b ex tra olation
ISO 1 87 6-1:2 1 , Plas ics pipin system fr h t a d cold wate ins alations — Pol yb tene (PB) —
Par t 1: G ene al
ISO 1 876- 2, Plas tic s pipin sys tem fr h t a d c old wate ins talatio s — Polyb tene (PB) — Part 2 : Pipes
ISO 1 876-5, Plas tic s pipin sys tem fr h t a d c old wate ins talations — Polyb tene (PB) — Part 5:
Fitnes s fr p rp se o the sys tem
EN 6 1-1, Elas tome ic seals — Mate ial s r q ir ments fr pipe joint s eals us ed in wate a d drain ge
a plc ations — Part 1: Vulc ani zed ru be
EN 6 1- 2, Elas tome ic seal s — Mate ials r q ir ment fr pipe joint seal s us ed in wate a d drain ge
a plc ations — Part 2 : The mo las tic elas tome s
EN 1 54-3, Co pe a d c op e alo s — Plumbin fit in s — Part 3 : Fittin s w ith c ompr s s io ends fr use
w ith plas tic s pipes
EN 1 54-6, Co pe a d c op e alo s — Plumbin fit in s — Part 6 : Fittin s w ith p sh-fit ends
EN 1 54-8, Co pe a d c op e alo s — Plumbin fit in s — Part 8: Fit in s w ith pr s s ends fr us e w ith
plas tic s a d multia e pipes
EN 1 08 -1, Stainles s s te l s — Part 1: Li s t o s tainles s s te l s
EN 1 2 6-1, Pipe thr ads whe e pr s s ure -tig t joint ar made o the thr ads — Part 1: Ta e ex te n l
thr ads a d p ralel inte n l tr ads — Dimens io s , tole a c es a d des ig atio
3 Terms and definitions, symbols and abbreviated terms
F or the purposes of this document, the t erms and def initions, symb ls an a br viat ed t erms given in
ISO 1 876-1an the folowing a ply
ISO an IEC maintain t erminolo ical data ases for use in s an ardization at the folowing ad r s es:
— IECEle tro edia: a aia le at ht p:/ www ele tro edia org
— ISO Onlnebrow sing plat orm:a ai a le at ht p:/ www iso org o p
Trang 93.2 Mechanical fit ing s
3.2.1
compres io fit ing
fit ing in w hich the joint is made b the compr s ion of a ring or sle ve on the out ide wal of the pipe
with or without ad itional sealng element an with int ernal sup ort
3.2.2
c imped fit ing
fit ing in w hich the joint is made b c imping of the f it ing an / r a ring on the out ide wal of the pipe
b means of a spe ial t ool
3.2.3
flang ed fit ing
fit ing in w hich the pipe conne tion consis s of two mating flang es w hich ar me hanical y pr s ed
t og ethe an sealed b the compr s ion of an elast ome ic seal ng element betwe n them
3.2.4
flat se t union fit ing
fit ing in w hich the pipe conne tion consis s primari y of two comp nent , at leas one of w hich
normal y incorporat es a flat seal ng surfac , w hich ar me hanical y pr s ed t og ethe b means of
sc ewed n t or simiar an sealed b the compr s ion of an elast ome ic sealng element betwe n them
3.3 Fit ing s for fusio
3.3.1
socket fusion fit ing
fit ing in w hich the joint with the pipe is made b melting t og ethe the out er part of the pipe with the
in e p rt of the fit ing b means of heat ind c d b a heat ed t ool
3.3.2
electrofusion fit ing
fit ing in w hich the joint with the pipe is made b melting t og ethe the out er p rt of the pipe an the
in e p rt of the fit ing b means of heat in uc d b cur ent flowing in an a pro riat e r sist or inse t ed
in the f it ing b dy
3.4 Fit ing w ith inc orporated inser ts
3.4.1
fit ing with incorporated inserts
fit ing in w hich the joint is made b means of conne ting thr ads or othe outlet , inse t ed in the
plas ics b dy combined with fusion en s for socket fusion or ele trofusion
4 Material characteristics
4.1 Plastic fit ing material
4.1.1 PB Fit ing mater ial identical to the PB pipe compo nd
The P comp un shal comply with mat erial r q ir ment spe ified in ISO 1 87 6-1 and ISO 1 876- 2
The mat erial shal be t est ed in form of tubular t es pie es
When t est ed in ac ordanc with the t es methods spe if ied in Ta le 1, using the in icat ed p ramet ers,
the t es pie es shal withs an the hydros atic t es pr s ur , p
F, given in Ta le 6, Ta le 7 or Ta le 8
without burs ing or leakag e
Trang 10Table 1 — Mechanical characteristic of tu ular test pieces made of PB by injection mo lding
C aract eris ic R equir ment Tes p ramet ers for the in ivid al t es s Tes meth d
Tes p ramet ers for al t es s
S mpling proced re
The f it ing mat erial in form of inje tion moulded or extru ed tubular t es pie es shal be ev luat ed b
using themethod given in ISO 9 80 or eq iv lent w he e int ernal pr s ur t es s ar made in ac ordanc
with ISO 1 6 -1 an ISO 1 6 -3 t o fin the σ
L L-v lues The σ
L L-v lues th sdet ermined shal be used t o
det ermine the design s r s , σ
DF, ( e ISO 1 876- 2) an v lues ofhydros atic s r s , σ
F, cor esp n ing
t o the t empe atur an time control p int given in Ta le 2
NOTE One eq ivalent way of evaluation is t o calculat e the σ
L L-value for e ch temperature (for e ample,
2 °C, 70 °C an 9 °C)in ivid aly
If ev luation using the method given in ISO 9 8 or eq iv lent is a aia le from long -t erm int ernal
pr s ur t es s r lative t o extru ed pipes of the same comp un as used for the fit ing, the r lev nt t es
t empe atur shal be eq al t o or highe than the ma imum design t empe atur , T
a, for the se vic
con ition clas
Table 2 — Co trol points for testing fit ing materials with tubular test pieces relative to
clas ificatio of service co ditio s
Al
a plcation
clas es
Ap lcation
Ma imum design temperature, T
a
Con ucted at 95 °C to match e is in tes fa i ties
It is r commen ed that the nominal diamet er of the tubular t es pie es should be in the rang e ofthe
nominal diamet ers of f it ings normaly prod c d b the man factur r
Trang 114.1.2.2 Ther mal stabiity
When t es ing the the mal s a i ity b hydros atic pr s ur t es ing in ac ordanc with ISO 1 6 -1 at
1 0 °C for 8 760 h, using a t es pie e in pipe form or a f it ing conne t ed t o pipes, the t es pie e shal
withs an the t es without burs ing The t es shal be con uct ed in wat er-in-air at an int ernal pr s ur
eq iv lent t o the hydros atic s r s used in the pipe mat erial the mal s a i ty t es
If a f it ing con e t ed t o pipes is used as a t es pie e and the pipe con e tion fais, then the the mal
s a i ty t es shal be r peat ed using a t es pie e in pipe form
4.1.3 Plastic fit ing mater ial othe than PB
Plas ics mat erial, othe than P , for fit ings int en ed t o be used in P piping sy st ems for hot an cold
wat er within buidings for the convey nc of wat er, w hethe or not for h man consumption (domes ic
sy st ems)an for heating sy st ems, shal conform t o 4.3
4.2 Metal ic fit ing material
Metal ic mat erial for f it ings int en ed t o be used with component conforming t o ISO 1 876 shal
conform t o the r q ir ment given in EN1 54-3, EN 1 54-6, EN 1 54-8 or EN 1 0 8-1, as a plca le
4.3 Influenc e on water intended for human c onsumption
The mat erial shal conform t o ISO 1 87 6-1
5 General characteristics
5.1 A ppe ranc e
When viewed without ma nif ication, the int ernal an ext ernal surfac s of f it ings shal be smo th, clean
an fr efrom scoring, ca ities and othe surfac defe t t o an ext ent hat would pr vent conformity t o
this document The mat erial shal not contain visible impurities Sl ght v riations in a pearanc of the
colour shal be pe mitt ed Each en of a f it ing shal be sq ar t o it a is
5.2 Opacity
Fit ings that ar de lar d t o be o aq e shal not transmit mor than 0,2 % of visible l ght w hen t est ed
in ac ordanc with ISO 768
This t es is not ne es ary w hen the f it ing b dy is made from a comp u d alr ady de lar d o aq e for
the prod ction of pipes
diamet er( ) of the pipe() conforming t o ISO 1 876- 2, for w hich they ar designed
6.1.2 A ngles