I Lý Thuyết ngữ pháp tiếng Anh lớp 8 học kì 2 Các công thức tiếng Anh học kì 2 lớp 8 được tổng hợp theo từng chuyên đề Ngữ pháp tiếng Anh trọng tâm theo từng Unit giúp các em nhắc lại kiến thức Ngữ ph[.]
Trang 1I Lý Thuyết ngữ pháp tiếng Anh lớp 8 học kì 2
Các công thức tiếng Anh học kì 2 lớp 8 được tổng hợp theo từng chuyên đề Ngữ pháp tiếng Anh trọng tâm theo từng Unit giúp các em nhắc lại kiến thức Ngữ pháp trọng tâm tiếng Anh 8 tập 2.
9
A first – aid course
- Clause and phrases of purpose: (Mđề/ Ctừ chỉ mục đích)
· in order (not) to + V1 …
· so as (not) to + V1 …
· so that + S + V + O …
- Future simple: S + will/ shall + V1 …
- Modal “Will/ Shall” to make promises, requests and offers
10
Recycling
- Passive forms (Thể bị động)
S + V + O
S + to be + P.P + by O
- Adjectives followed by:
· an infinitive: S + be + adj + to V1 …
· a noun clause: S + be + adj + that + S + V + O
11
Traveling around
viet nam
- Ved/V3 and V-ing
- Requests with:
· Do you mind if + S + V(s/es) ?
· Would/ Do you mind if + S V2/ed …?
· Would/ Do you mind + V-ing …?
12
A vacation abroad
- Past progressive tense with “when” and “while”: (Thì QK tiếp diễn)
· S + was/ were + V-ing …
- Present progressive with “always”-> Complaining (than phiền)
· S + be + always + V-ing
13
Festivals
- Passive forms (Continued)
- Direct speech and reported speech:
· S + said (that) + S + V-1
- Compound Nouns:
· Noun + V-ing > Compound Noun
14
Wonders of the
world
- Passive forms
- Indirect questions with “if” and “whether”
· S + asked (O) + if/ whether + S + V-1
- Question words + to Vinf
- Verb + to V1 with purpose and non–purpose (decide + to V; stop + to V; …)
15 - The present perfect with “yet” and “already” (Thì HTHT)
Trang 2· S + have/ has + already + P.P + O/A
· S + haven’t/ hasn’t + P.P + yet.
· Have/ Has + S + P.P + yet?
- Contrast the past simple and the present perfect (Đối chiếu thì QK đơn với thì HTHT)
II Bài tập ôn tập tiếng Anh 8 học kì 2
I/ Circle the best option to complete each sentence:
1 Do you mind the door ? – No, I don’t mind
A closing B to close C closes D closed
2 They showed me to buy the air ticket
A whom B which C what D where
3 I’ll pick you at your house at 7.30 p.m
A on B up C in D with
4 We should use cloth bags plastic bags
A instead in B because of C instead of D as so
5 You will get back your _ when you bring the cans back for recycling
A payment B account C deposit D envelope
6 It’s difficult _ your directions Can you start again, please?
A to follow B to following C follows D follow
7 Would you mind if I a photo?
A take B taken C took D taking
8 She promises she _ me up at 7.30
A pick B will pick C to pick D picking
9 John is in the history of Viet Nam
A interesting B interested C interest D interests
10 _ is used to check one’s eyesight
A Eye chart B Eyepiece C Eye-shade D Eyeglass
11 The old lamp _ in China is five dollars
A make B made C making D to make
12 The boy a book is Ba
A read B to read C reads D reading
13 Nga asked Nhi they could stay long
A how long B what C whether D Who
14 A contest in which participants have to fetch water from the river is called _ contest
A water-fetch B fetching-water C fetch-water D water-fetching
15. Mount Rushmore from more than 100 kilometers away.
A saw B can see C can be seen D was send
16 Would you mind if you a question
A ask B asked C to ask D asking
17 Have you decided where for your holiday ?
A to go B going C will you go D you went
18 She asked me a driving license
A if I have B whether I have C if I have had D if I had
19.The doll in red is mine
A dressed B dressing C is dressed D is dressing
20.Viet Nam is a
Trang 3A country rice-exporting B rice-exporting country
C country exporting-rice D exporting-rice country
II/ Rewrite the following sentences, keep the meaning stay unchanged (2ms):
1 The boy broke the windows last Sunday
The windows………
2 Lan said: “I am living in London now”
Lan said that ………
3 They said: “Do you want to visit Nha Trang, Nam? ”
They asked Nam if ………
4 She is studying very hard because she wants to pass the exam
She is studying very hard in order ………
5 “Do you like English, Nga?” The teacher asked
The teacher asked ………
6 It is a contest in which participants have to make a fire
It’s a ……….…
7 Could you tell me how to study English?
Would you mind ……… ……… ?
8 The paintings that were stolen from the museum haven’t been found yet
The paintings ……… ……
9 Many people speak English in the world
English ………
10 The plumber said “I can fix this faucets”
The plumber said……….……
11 I passed all the exams I am happy
I am happy ………
12 Lan asked me “ Do you like football?”
Lan asked me ………
13 It’s a contest in which participants have to make fire
It’s a ………
14 “Are there many places of interest in your hometown ?” , asked she
She asked me ………
15 Vietnamese people celebrate their Lunar New Year around January or February Their Lunar New Year ……… ………
III Find the mistake in each sentence then circle A, B, C or D:
1 He gets up early in order to consolidating his lesson
A B C D
2 Would you mind turn off the air-conditioner?
A B C D
3 Eight hundred years ago Christmas songs are performed for people in towns and villages
A B C D
4 The Statue of Liberty is presented to the USA by France in 1897
A B C D
IV Tìm từ có phần gạch dưới phát âm khác với các từ còn lại:
1 A liberate B. empty C network D. excellent
2 A liberty B sincere C light D finish
Trang 43 A answered B attracted C appeared D designed
V Fill in the blanks with the suitable words
small - tired - swimming - very - picture - was
We went (1)………… ……at Waikiki Beach as soon as we arrived on the Hawaiian island of Tahu We took a (2)………….……plane to Kilauea Volcano this afternoon The lava (3)………….……pouring when we flew overhead It was (4) ……… exciting
VI Read the following passage carefully and fill in the blanks with the suitable words
place - game - clue - of - explained
Golden - right - Viet nam
Hoa, Nga and her cousin were bored, so Nga suggested they play a (1) …………called
20 questions She (2) ……….the rules and the the girls started to play Nga thought of a (3) ……….and gave the others a (4) ……… by saying that it wasn’t in (5) ……….Nhi found other place was in America Hoa thought it was the (6) ……….Gate Bridge, but that is in San Francisco Nhi was (7)
……….when she said it was the Statue (8) ………….Liberty
VII. Read the following passage and choose True or False.
Last Tuesday Dick went to London The train got into Temple Mead at 12.45
Rosemary, his close friend met him outside the station First, they went to a small café to have a cup of coffee They talked endlessly Then they walked around for a while, and finally went to Rosemary's house They had a lovely lunch Dick met
Rosemary's mother and later her two children when they went home from school In the evening, he went to see a very interesting film with Rosemary's family After the show, he said goodbye to them and left for London
1 Dick went to London last Friday
2 Rosemary met Dick at the café
3 They had a lovely lunch
4 Dick met Rosemary's brother at school
5 Dick saw an interesting film with Rosemary's family
VIII Fill in the blanks to complete the passage.
It is estimated that about three billion people use the Internet around the world Most people use the Internet to (1) ………… or for entertainment A new study, however, shows us that almost ten per cent of Internet users are using it so often that it is seriously harming their lives The study (2) ………… that these people may find it difficult to stop using the Internet because they have become addicted Someone who
is addicted find it extremely difficult to stop doing (3) ……… According to a
psychologist in (4) …………, thirty per cent of Internet users claim that they use the Internet to escape from their problems The study also shows that having a chat, or discussion, with strangers on the Internet is one of the most (5) ……… activities
1 A get information B get informations C do the homework D play game
2 A tells B speaks C says D talks
3 A that activities B these activity C those activity D that activity
4 A the paddy B the field C a field D a paddy
5 A addict B addictive C addiction D addictively
IX. Circle the best answer A, B, C or D to complete each sentence.
1 If he harder, he will pass the exam
A study B studies C studied D studying
Trang 52 Linh said that she would take part in an English-Speaking Contest .
A tomorrow B the tomorrow C next day D the next day
3 She is very busy, but I hope she join us tomorrow
A must B would C might D could
4 We Huong Pagoda next week
A will visit B visit C visited D have visited
5 We are going to an exam next week
A make B take C get D see
6 We should the light before leaving the room
A turn up B turn down C turn on D turn off
7 disasters can force people to leave their homes
A Nature B Natures C Natural D Naturally
8 The heavy rain has caused in many parts of the country
A floods B storms C wind D typhoons
9 pollution can come from traffic, airports, railroads and concerts
A Water B Noise C Soil D Thermal
10 – “How about going for a drive to the countryside this weekend?” – “ _”
A Not at all B You are welcome C No, of course D That’s a good idea
X Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage.
El Nino is a weather phenomenon of the Pacific Ocean which is (1) _ by an
abnormal (2) of water on the surface of the ocean It has the (3) _ to
influence global weather patterns as it brings drought to some continents and (4) _ rain to others It was first (5) by fishermen coming from Spanish ports in the Pacific in the 17th century It got its name (Spanish for “boy child”) because it usually takes (6) _ near Christmas time It can cause catastrophic (7) The 1982 El Nino (8) _ in 1,500 deaths, but it can be a lot worse than that Sea animals, (9) fish and birds, also die in large numbers It is (10) that sailors in the Pacific can smell the dead sea-life during El Nino
1 A caused B happened C origin D done
2 A increase B warming C heater D extra
3 A proficiency B practice C power D performance
4 A heavy B shower C plenty D wet
5 A saw B time C caught D noticed
6 A away B place C part D care
7 A problem B difficulty C hurt D damage
8 A caused B led C resulted D gave
9 A including B holding C containing D involving
10 A mistaken B felt C told D said
Trang 6ĐÁP ÁN
I/ Circle the best option to complete each sentence:
1 - A; 2 - D; 3 - B; 4 - C; 5 - A;
6 - A; 7 - C; 8 - B; 9 - B; 10 - C;
11 - B; 12 - D; 13 - A; 14 - D; 15 - C;
16 - B; 17 - A; 18 - D; 19 - A; 20 - B;
II/ Rewrite the following sentences, keep the meaning stay unchanged
(2ms):
1 - The windows were broken last Sunday
2 - Lan said that she were living in London then
3 - They asked Nam if he wanted to visit Nha Trang
4 - She is studying very hard in order to pass the exam
5 - The teacher asked Nga if she liked English
6 - It's a fire-making contest
7 - Would you mind telling me how to study English?
8 - The paintings stolen from the museum haven’t been found yet
9 - English is spoken in the world
10 - The plumber said he could fix the faucets
11 - I am happy because I pass all the exams
12 - Lan asked me if I liked football
13 - It's a fire-making contest
14 - She asked me if there were many places of interest in my hometown
15 - Their Lunar New Year was celebrated around January or February by Vietnamese people
III Find the mistake in each sentence then circle A, B, C or D:
1 - C; 2 - C; 3 - B; 4 - B;
IV Tìm từ có phần gạch dưới phát âm khác với các từ còn lại:
1 - A; 2 - C; 3 - B;
V Fill in the blanks with the suitable words
1 - swimming; 2 - small; 3 - was; 4 - very;
Trang 7VI Read the following passage carefully and fill in the blanks with the suitable words
1 - game; 2 - explained; 3 - place; 4 - clue;
5 - Viet Nam; 6 - Golden; 7 - right; 8 - of;
VII Read the following passage and choose True or False.
1 - False; 2 - False; 3 - True; 4 - False; 5 - True;
VIII Fill in the blanks to complete the passage.
1 - A; 2 - C; 3 - D; 4 - B; 5 - B;
IX Circle the best answer A, B, C or D to complete each sentence.
1 - B; 2 - D; 3 - C; 4 - A; 5 - B;
6 - D; 7 - C; 8 - A; 9 - B; 10 - D;
X Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage.
1 - A; 2 - D; 3 - C; 4 - A; 5 - D;
6 - B; 7 - D; 8 - C; 9 - A; 10 - D;