Vstep Speaking Part 3 (Phát triển chủ đề Topic Development) Vstep Speaking phần 3 kéo dài trong khoảng 5 phút bao gồm 2 phần Phần 1 Thí sinh nói về chủ đề cho trước (có sẵn 3 gợi ý – dàn ý); thí sinh[.]
Trang 1Vstep Speaking Part 3 (Phát
chuẩn bị và 2-3 phút trình bày Chủ đề cho
trước có thể là ưu điểm, nhược điểm, lý do,
hệ quả, giải pháp, cách làm, …
Phần 2: Giám khảo hỏi thêm thí sinh vài câu
(1-3 câu) liên quan đến chủ đề vừa nói (thi
máy thí sinh được nhìn hết cả ba câu hỏi,
thí sinh cứ nhìn câu hỏi và trả lời từng câu
FIRST (ADVANTAGE) COULD BE … IN
Trang 2( ADVANTAGE ) MIGHT BE …
LINKERS:
Trang 3Practice
Topic 1: Online learning is beneficial to students
(benefit: lợi ích; beneficial: có lợi)
Follow up questions:
1 What are disadvantages of ONLINE/ E learning
(compared to traditional learning?)- dis
2 Do you think online learning will be more popular?
Why/why not?- reasons
Online learning
Flexible (linh hoạt)
Trang 4Sample 1: Online learning is
beneficial to students
Outline (trong 1 phút chuẩn bị học viên sẽ liệt kê thật
nhanh các từ, cụm từ cần nói)
1 convenient + flexible: study whenever, wherever/
anywhere, anytime; smartphone, tablet; computer,
Internet
2 Affordable: cheap; free; low cost
3 save time: not travel to the classroom OR
4 interesting: games, sounds, images, videos
Online learning
Flexible (linh hoạt)
Convenient (thuận tiện)
Trang 5SAMPLE: Online learning is beneficial to students
online learning is beneficial/ GOOD to students
for the following reasons
- At the beginning / firstly/ first, online learning
is very conv e nient and flexible This could be
because students can study whenever and
wherever they want They just need a smart phone
OR ONLINE LEARNING IS interesting with the use
of sounds, images, games, videos
- In short/ ALL IN ALL , studying online is
beneficiall/ good to students (+ I believe that online learning is becoming more and more popular in the future )
Or:
enough (for the reason why (…)
Trang 6Follow up questions:
1. What are disadvantages of ONLINE/ e-learning ?
Well, as far as I know, there are MANY/ SOME disadvantages FOR e-learning The first
disadvantage could be the Lack of face-to-face communication/ direct communication between teachers and students; students and students SECONDLY, another disadvantage might be that
it is hard to control the students AND teachers
don’t know whether students are studying or playing games.
2 / Do you think online learning will be more popular? Why/why not?
Well, if you ask me about this, I want to say that there are reasons why / FOR online learning will be more popular The first reason might be that in the future
information technology is more and more developed The second reason could be that people use Internet
Trang 7more as online learning has a lot of benefits to students and teachers
More practice
Trang 8Topic 2 Living in the countryside has many advantages
Cheap cost
Trang 9+ IT IS FAR FROM HOSPTALS
+ SOMETIMES IT IS BORING FOR SOME ACTIVE PEOPLE
2 What do people living in the countryside like to do? + THEY LOVE GROWING FOOD OR VEGETABLES
+ THEY LOVE HELPING EACH OTHER
2 Do you think it is better to live in the countryside or
in the city?
FRESH AIR: NOT MANY FACTORIES, MANY TREES
FRIENDLY PEOPLE: HELP EACH OTHER
CHEAP: GROW FOOD
Sample:
- I agree with the SAYING that living in the countryside has many advantages/ IT IS BETTER TO LIVE IN THE COUNTRYDISE for the following reasons.
- Firstly, people in the countryside can enjoy/ HAVE the fresh air There are not many factories, not much traffic There are more green trees, lakes and rice fields which make the air clean.
- Secondly, people living in the countryside are very friendly They often help each other
in life
Trang 10- Finally, it is cheap to live in the countryside They can grow their own food such as fresh vegetables, fruits They also raise chicken or pigs for food
- I think there are beautiful viewS; people visit the countryside to relax Children can play a lot of games They have more knowledge about nature and environment
- In short, it is good to live in the countryside
Trang 11Topic 3 There are some benefits of living in the city
1 Why do young people want to live in a big city?
2 Do you think the quality of life in big cities will be better in the future?
Living in the city
More chances for good jobs
Trang 12- Secondly, people living in the city can benefit from bettereducation The education systems are good with goodteachers
- Finally, the cities offer good healthcare services becausebig hospitals good doctors are located in the big cities
- In my opinion, there are more entertainment places in bigcities such as cinemas, parks, shopping centers, gamescenter This makes city life more attractive andcomfortable
- In short, living in the city brings a lot of benefits topeople
Follow- up question
1 Why do young people want to live in a big city?
Trang 13Most young people want to live in a big city because they have
a lot of chances to get a good job with high salary and higherpromotion
Moreover, living in a city is very exciting to provide the youngpeople with good service related to education, health care,entertainment that can satisfy their demand
Last but not least, the public transportation in a big city isalways available and makes their travel more convenient andeasier
2 Do you think the quality of life in big cities will be better in the future?
Life in the city will be better in the future if we can solve theproblems of pollution, traffic, and social evils (convenient forwork) I hope that all these social problems will be considered
by the government to make the city become ideal places towork and to live
Topic 4 The Internet is a good source to collect information
The internet: good source to collect information
Trang 141 In your country what do the young people use the Internet for?
2 Should teachers use the Internet in their teaching? Why?
3 Should parents let their children use the Internet? Why?
Sample:
- I totally agree with the saying/ statement that the Internet
is a good source to collect information for the followingreasons
- Firstly, people can easily get access to the Internetbecause nowadays every family can have Internetconnection Therefore, they find it easy to collectinformation on the Internet
- Secondly, the Internet is a rich source of information Itgives us information on any subject It takes little time toget the information
Trang 15- Finally, the Internet provides information at a low cost oreven for free You just have to pay monthly fee forInternet connection
- In short, the Internet is a great tool to get informationbecause of its easy access, rich information and cheapcost
Follow up questions: lessons; lectures
1 In your country what do the young people use the Internet for?
2 Should teachers use the Internet in their teaching? Why?
3 Should parents let their children use the Internet? Why? Yes, to study online or search for information
for their lessons but parents should control the time theirchildren spend on the Internet
Trang 16Topic 5: There are some advantages of watching films
in the cinema
Follow up questions
1 What kinds of films are popular in your country?
2 Do you thinks there are more or fewer people
watching films in the cinema today?
Sample:
I totally agree with the statement that watching films in
the cinema offers some benefits for the following reasons
Watching films in the
Trang 17- Firstly, people going to the cinema can watch movies withbetter sound quality and on larger/big screens Peoplefeel much more interested in the films.
- Secondly, watching movies in the cinema is a great wayfor people to meet up with their friends and relatives Wecan enjoy a good atmosphere with popcorn and somefavorite drinks with our friends or relatives
- Finally, I think the cinemas show the latest movies whichare not shown on TV or on the Internet The movies arewell chosen and they are very good films
- In my opinion, watching movies is becoming more andmore popular and many people of different ages can go tothe cinema to watch films
- In short, watching movies in the cinema has manybenefits
1 What kinds of films are popular in your country?
2 Do you thinks there are more or fewer people watching films in the cinema today?
Trang 18Topic 6: Studying abroad has many benefits
Follow up questions
1 What are the disadvantages of studying abroad?
2 What problems do you think people might have
when they study abroad?
3 What are some solutions to those problems?
Trang 19- Secondly, students can become more independent.Students have to live far from their family, they have tolive on their own, they have to do everything bythemselves.
- Finally, with a degree from a well-known university in aforeign country, students can find a better job with highersalary When studying abroad, they learn a foreignlanguage, so it is easy for them to look for jobs in aforeign company
- In conclusion, studying overseas offers a lot of benefitssuch as better education, more independence and betterjob opportunities
Follow up questions
1 What are the disadvantages of studying abroad?
2 What problems do you think people might have when they study abroad?
3 What are some solutions to those problems
Trang 20Topic 7: There are some benefits of learning foreign
languages
Follow up questions:
1 Do you want to become a foreign language teacher in
the future?
2 Do you think it is difficult to learn a foreign language?
3 Do you think that all children should learn foreign
languages at schools? Early age
- I totally agree with the statement that there are some
benefits of learning foreign languages for the following reasons
- Firstly, everyone should learn at least one foreign
language, for example like English because it helps them
to get a good job
Learning foreign languages
Cultural understanding
Trang 21- Secondly,learning English helps to understand different cultures; like English, American,…
- Thirdly,it helps us to become Global citizens When we know foreign language, we can work in any countries in the world and we can talk with many people in the world
- In my opinion,when we know a foreign language we can travel many places in the world and learn more about traditions
- In short, …
Follow up questions:
1 Do you want to become a foreign language teacher in the future?
2 Do you think it is difficult to learn a foreign language?
3 Do you think that all children should learn foreign languages at schools? Early age
Trang 22Topic 8 There are some benefits of mobile phones
Follow up questions
1.What negative effects do mobile phones have
on young children?
2 Do you think people will continue using mobile
phones in the future?
3 How do the young and the old in your country
differ from each other in using mobile phone?
- computer functions
- search engines
- means of communication
- your own ideas
I agree with the statement thatthere are many benefits of
mobile phones
Firstly, It is a computer function People can get or send email,
they can type the documents on mobile phones
Secondly,it is a search engine People can find out all the
Mobile phones
Computer functions
communication
Trang 23information on mobile phones.
Thirdly,it is a means of communication (people can use mobile phone to contact with other people by calling, sending
messages, chatting )
In my opinion, mobile phone is a means of entertainment such
as listening to music, watching TV, playing games, taking
photos…
In short, …
Follow up questions
1.What negative effects do mobile phones have on young children?
There are some negative effects of mobile phones on young children Firstly, it makes children lazy and depend on the
information available on the internet
Secondly, it will be harmful to their eyes
2 Do you think people will continue using mobile phones in the future?
Yes I think so, because it is the fastest way to contact with other people
using mobile
phone?
The old often use mobile phone with simple function as calling and messages while the young prefer the multi-functional
mobile phone for their work, study and entertainment:
including camera, Internet connection, games, movies, music, social network, contact, learning online
Trang 24Topic 9 It is important to have a healthy diet
Follow up questions
1.What should we do to stay healthy?
2 A healthy diet is a key to longevity (tuổi thọ) Do you agree/ disagree
A healthy diet : 1 keep fit /
2 prevent diseases/
3 refresh your mind/
A healthy diet
Prevent diseases
Refresh your mind
Trang 254 your own ideas
I totally agree that…
Firstly, a healthy diet helps people keep fit: people can feel confident and put on beautiful costume/clothes especially for women who want to wear beautiful clothes
Secondly, it helps to prevent diseases: It improves a good
immune system to fight against diseases
Thirdly, it helps to refresh your mind - we feel relaxed/
comfortable to work better
In my opinion, it helps us to stay strong/ healthy and keep the long life
In short, It is important to have a healthy diet
Follow up questions
have a balanced diet, eat a lot of green vegetables and drink a lot of water and feel optimistic about life
agree with this idea because it helps us to have a long life and make a lot of useful things for society (prevent us from some diseases)
Trang 26Topic 10: Nowadays internet has a lot of bad points
Follow up questions
1 What are the social networks which are popular
now among the people?
2 How has the Internet changed the way we
communicate?
-unreal life
-less face-to-face talk/ interaction/communication
-less privacy
- Your own ideas
Bad points of the Internet
Less face to face
Trang 27- internet creates the unreal life (talk online but no meeting in real life) The things we see on internet may be quite different from the real life and the information on internet
2 How has the Internet changed the way we
communicate? Direct communication- indirect
Topic 11: There are many ways of helping people
- Run a club/organization to support
- Give money, food, clothes
- Help them with daily tasks
- Secondly, we can give people some basic things such asfood, clothes or even money A small thing you do canhelp them overcome difficulties For example, we oftengive clothes, food to poor people in remote areas orpeople affected by natural disasters such as floods inCentral Vietnam
Trang 28- Finally, we can help other people with daily tasks.Volunteers help feed the children, read books to children,
1 In general, why do people help others? They feel
happy (happiness); they want people overcome difficulties;the kindness (they are kind)
2 Do you think it is important to help people who need help? Yes, it is important
3 How do you feel after you have helped someone?
Happy; comfortable; it is my responsibility to help other
people in my country who need help I feel sorry for them
Topic 12: Everyone should learn at least one foreign language = chủ đề 18 (lợi ích học ngoại ngữ)
+ create job opportunities
+ Cultural understanding
+ Global citizens
+ Your own idea
Everyone should learn at least one foreign language, for example like English because it
helps them to get a good job Secondly, Learning English helps to understand different
cultures; like English, American,….
Thirdly, it helps us to become Global citizens When we know foreign language,
we can
work in any countries in the world and we can talk with many people in the world.
In my opinion, when we know a foreign language we can travel many places in the
world.