GIS and MIS

GIS support for management information systems... Role of GIS• The main goal, that should guide development of management information systems, is development of tools that are useful for

GIS support for management

information systems

Role of GIS

• The main goal, that should guide development of management information systems, is development of tools that are useful for busy practitioners to access and use information.

• Practitioners need methods to answer questions and make decisions.

• At the same time, a trend of increasing specialization is evident in today's business.

• Therefore, applications should be tailored to help the user accomplish related tasks quickly.

• It is important to present the user with just what he/she needs and when it is needed.

• Also, an appropriate level of data abstraction should be provided to decision makers.

• Visualization plays a very important role in this process.

• In the construction industry, especially road construction, visualization is implemented with the help of GIS tools

• However, we must not restrict GIS usage to map generation

GIS for Water and Wastewater

• Infrastructure Management and Constructi on

• Finance and Administration

• Operations and Maintenance

• Planning and Engineering

Good Resource:

http://www.esri.com/industries/water/business/literature.html

GIS for Infrastructure Management

and Construction

• Water and wastewater organizations are often responsible for constructing and/or overseeing the development of new facilities and replacement of old facilities GIS aids in tracking information related to projects, permits, construction work order management, inspections, as-builts, and so forth

• Dynamic segmentation and image integration features in GIS allow utilities to store and display images in conjunction with a footage reading and a description of the pipe defect (roots, grease, other problems) Maps, drawings, and pictures can also be associated with valves, manholes, drop inlets, and other features to provide valuable information to the user

GIS for Finance and Administration

• Finance and Administration provides the central administrative oversight to support the planning and operational activities of the organization Budget forecasting, facility inventory analysis, customer billing, and other key administrative functions can be enhanced

enterprisewide GIS solution

• GIS can be used for tasks such as

– Rate justification

– Capital improvement project tracking

– Customer information service

– Complaint tracking

– Real property

– Redistricting

GIS for Operations and

Maintenance

• Many utilities have discovered the value of GIS for improving day operations GIS can be used to closely model utility networks and integrate other related types of data such as raster images and CAD drawings GIS spatial selection and display tools allow users to visualize scheduled work, ongoing activities, recurring maintenance problems, and historical information.

day-to-• The topological characteristics of a GIS database can support network tracing and can be used to analyze specific properties or services that may be impacted by such events as stoppages, main breaks, drainage defects, and so forth Dynamic segmentation can also be used to derive a generalized network that combines hydraulically similar sections into larger strips to make pressure and flow analysis algorithms run more efficiently.

• GIS can perform many other operations and maintenance tasks, including work order and warehouse inventory management and SCADA.

GIS for Planning and Engineering

• Water agencies use GIS from ESRI to map the full extent of their water distribution systems and link them to a database defining each element including reservoirs, pipe segments, services, and system appurtenances.

• GIS provides you with an intelligent database so that job planning, equipment inventory, and flow analysis become an automated procedure integrated into one system You can link your current network modeling system to the GIS, tie it to the attribute data, and map the results.

• ESRI's GIS software allows you to represent a project in three-dimensional form to visualize the impact of facilities on landscape during the design process This data can then be combined with other computer-aided engineering functions to assist the engineering designer in the planning and scenario testing of various designs.

• Planning and engineering tasks that can be accomplished easily using ESRI's GIS software include

– Watershed modeling

– Water distribution system master planning

– Population and demand projections

– Groundwater management/modeling

– Water quality monitoring

– Hazardous materials tracking/underground tank management

– Well log and data management

– Site analysis

– Geobibliography (past studies)

– Development review and approval

– Right-of-way engineering

– Water flow analysis

– Automated mapping

– Capital improvement project tracking

– Underground service alert

Water Utility Case Studies

Water Utilities

Grand Prairie, Texas, Accesses Water Meter Information with GIS -

ArcNews, Fall 2006

A Tale of Two GISs: How Bangalore, India, and Adelaide, South Australia,

Handle Water Issues - Arab Water World, June 2006 [PDF-247 KB, 2

pages]

Pidpa case study - February 2006 [PDF-887 KB, 2 pages]

The City of Atlanta, Georgia, Meets 21st Century Water/Wastewater

Demands With GIS - ArcNews, Fall 2004

Soil Analysis Supplies Answers to Waterline Failures - ArcUser, October–

ةيفارغجلا تامولعملا مظن

,ضرعو ,ليلحتو ,ةججلاعمو ,لاخدإو ,عجمجل مجلع نجع ةرابع ةددحم فادهدل ةيفصولاو ةجيفارغجلا تامولعملا جارخإو تامولعملا لاخدإ ىلع مجظنلا ةردقم نجمضتي فجيرعتلا اذهدو ةيفصولاو (ةيئاضف تايئرم ,ةيوج روص ,طئارخ) ةيفارغجلا ,اهنيزخت ,(أطخلا نم اهحيقنت) اهتجلاعم ,(لوادج ,ءامسأ) ,(يئاصحإو يناكم ليلحت) اهليلحت ,اهدراسفتسا ,اهعاجرتسا لكش يجف قرو ىجلع وجأ بجساحلا ةجشاش ىجلع اجهضرعو

ةينايب تاموسرو ,ريراقت ,طئارخ

(ةمسن

•

ماع ذنم ىبظ وبأ ةنيدمل لصح يذلا ريغتلا وهدام) ريغتلا 1980

.(ةمسن

ةيخيرات ةحمل ماع ادنك يف تأدب ةيفارغجلا تامولعملا مظن نأ دجن ةفطاخ ةيخيرات ةرظنب

1964

للخو ةيفارغجلا تامولعملا مظن يبأب انايحأ بقليو نوسنلموت رجور دي ىلع تامولعملا مظن تايجمرب يجف ةصجصختملا تاكرشلا ددع داز تاينيعبجسلا ةرتف تايئهلل ةدوصرملا ةجينازيملا يجف ةدايز تاينينامثلا ةرتف تدهشو ةجيفارغجلا ددع يف ةدايز كلذكو ,ةيفارغجلا تامولعملا مظنل ةصاخلا تاكرشلاو ةيموكحلا ةبقح تدهش و تايجمربلاو بساحلا ةزهجأ راعسأ يف ضافخناو نيصصختملا

يف تناك لامعأب مايقلا دحاو جمانرب ةيناكمإو تايجمربلا يف انسحت تاينيعستلا ةثلاثلا ةيفللا للخ بساحلا ةزهجأ روطتبو جمانرب نم رثكل جاتحت يضاملا ةمداقلا ةرتفلا دجهشت فوجسو تجنرتنلا ةجكبشو ةددعتملا طئاجسولا مادختجسا اْ دب ةزهجأ يف ظوحلملا نسحتلا لضفب كلذو ةكرحتملا طئارخلا مادختسا يف ةروث

)) اججيودي ةججلومحملا بججساحلا Palm PC

يكلسللا لاججصتلاو ,تججنرتنلا ,

) WAP (

ةيفارغجلا تامولعملا مظن دئاوف

1 ةقدلا نيسحتو جاتنلا نمز ضيفخت

ةيفصولاو ةيناكملا تامولعملا

•

ةبسن 80

ةيقيبطتلا جماربلا

•

تامولعملا ماظن ىلع لجمعت يجتلا اجهنم ةجيفارغجلا تامولعملا مجظنل مدختجست ججمارب ةدع كانهد

لثم ةيهداجتلا ArcGIS

لثم ايلخلا ماظن ىلع لمعت يتلاو ERDAS

PreProcessor WaterWay ,MIKE 11 GIS

مادختسا ,قرطلا ,رابلا عقاوم) ةيفارغجلا تامولعملا لك عضو متو (

) جمانرب ىلع (ايجل وجلا ,يضارلا ArcInfo

ةياغ يف تليلحت تيرجأ دقو (

,(يجيتارتسلا نوزخملا ةيمك ,برشلل ةحلاصلا ةيفوجلا رابلا ديدحت) ةيمهدلا

رمقلاو تاجسدنل يجكيرملا يعانجصلا رجمقلا نجم كجيزومو طجئارخ تججتنأ اجمك

.توبسا يسنرفلا يعانصلا

عضوو يلاعلا طغضلا نكامأ ديدحت يف دعاسي امم ةكبشلا عيزوتو لخدلاو

.اهتجلاعمو كلذل تايطايتحلا