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Tobacco in America Everyday 3,000 children start smoking, most them between the ages of10 and 18.. These kids account for 90 percent of all new smokers.. These statistics clearly show th

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Tobacco in America Everyday 3,000 children start smoking, most them between the ages of10 and 18 These kids account for 90 percent of all new smokers In fact,90 percent of all adult smokers said that they first lit up as teenagers(Roberts) These statistics clearly show that young people are the primetarget in the tobacco wars The cigarette manufacturers may deny it, butadvertising and promotion play a vital part in making these facts a reality(Roberts) The kings of these media ploys are Marlboro and Camel Marlboro uses afictional western character called The Marlboro Man, while Camel uses JoeCamel, a

high-rolling, swinging cartoon character Joe Camel, the

"smoothcharacter" from R.J Reynolds, who is shown as a dromedary with completestyle has been attacked by many Tobacco-Free Kids

organizations as a majorinfluence on the children of America Dr Lonnie Bristow, AMA (AmericanMedical Association) spokesman, remarks that

"to kids, cute cartooncharacters mean that the product is harmless, but cigarettes are notharmless They have to know that their ads are

influencing the youth under18 to begin smoking"(Breo) Researchers at the Medical College of Georgiareport that almost as many 6-year olds recognize Joe Camel as know MickeyMouse (Breo) That is very

shocking information for any parent to hear The industry denies that these symbols target people under 21 and claimthat their advertising goal

is simply to promote brand switching andloyalty Many people disagree with this statement such as Illinois Rep.Richard Durbin who states " If we can reduce the number of young smokers,the tobacco companies will be

in trouble and they know it "(Roberts) So what do the tobacco companies

do to keep their industry alive and well? Seemingly, they go toward a market that is not fully aware of the harm that cigarettes are capable of U.S News recently featured a discussion of the smoking issue with 20teenagers from suburban Baltimore The group consisted of ten boys and tengirls between the ages of 15 and 17 When asked why they

started smoking,they gave two contradictory reasons: They wanted to be

a part of a peergroup They also wanted to reach out and rebel at the same time " When youparty, 75 to 90 percent of the kids are smoking It makes you feel like youbelong," says Devon Harris, a senior at Woodlawn High Teens also think ofsmoking as a sign of independence The more authority figures tell them notto smoke, the more likely they are to pick up the habit (Roberts) Thesurprising thing is that these kids know that they are being influenced bycigarette advertising If these kids know that this advertising is manipulating them, why dothey still keep smoking? The ads are everywhere, especially inteen-oriented magazines, such as Rolling Stone and Spin The ads also fuelsome of the reasons the children gave for starting They representrebellion, independence, acceptance and happiness These are all the thingsa young person, between childhood and adolescence, needs and desires Thistype of advertising, on top of peer pressure, is the mystery behind therise in adolescent smoking How do we stop the future of America from smoking? Here are

threethings that the experts recommend Try to convince your children thatsmoking is not cool Talk to your kids at a young age about the

dangers ofsmoking Identify family members who smoke and ask them to stop (Thomas) Children are the most valuable commodity we are given

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in life Let's tryto educate them while they're young to be independent thinkers and to notbe swayed by the tobacco companies who are trying to take advantage oftheir mind and body Works Cited"Bill Clinton vs Joe Camel." U.S News & World Report 2 Sep 1996: 12.Infotrac Online 27 Oct 1996."Selling Tobacco to Kids." America 17 Feb 1996: 3 Infotrac Online.27 Oct 1996.Roberts, Steven " Teens on tobacco; kids smoke for reasons all their own."U.S News & World Report 18 Apr 1996:

38 Infotrac Online 27 Oct 1996 Thomas, Roger E "10 steps to keep the children in your practicenonsmokers." American Family Physician Aug 1996: 450 Infotrac Online 27 Oct 1996.Breo, Dennis

L "Kicking Butts-AMA, Joe Camel and the 'Black Flag' war ontobacco." JAMA, The Journal of the American MedicalAssociation 29 Oct 1993: 1978 Infotrac Online 27 Oct 1996

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