Choose the option that best completes the sentences.. Pick the word which is opposite in meaning to the underlined word in the following sentence: Polluted water can do harm to both huma
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PHÒNG GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO
ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC
ĐỀ KIỂM TRA
Năm học: 20 - 20
Tiếng Anh - Lớp 10 Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút
Trường:
Họ tên: _
Lớp: _
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Bài tập bổ trợ Tiếng Anh 10 - Unit 8
Time allotted: 60
Mã đề: 8
PART
1
Use of
English
1 Choose the option that best completes the sentences.
Large plastics can into tiny pieces known as microplastics that can be found almost everywhere in the environment
2 Choose the option that best completes the sentences.
Forests to make way for buildings
A are being destroying B are being destroyed C are destroying D being destroyed
3 Pick the word which is opposite in meaning to the underlined word in the following sentence:
Polluted water can do harm to both humans and animals
4 Choose the option that best completes the sentences.
Ann: I think we should ban single-use plastic
Bill: Plastic makes life more convenient
A That’s a great idea B I think it’s difficult C That would be easy to do D You can say that again
5 Choose the option that best completes the sentences.
For many people, going vegan is one of the best ways to reduce our impact the environment
6 Choose the option that best completes the sentences.
If more recycling bins in the area, there will be less trash
7 Choose the option that best completes the sentences.
When coal or oil is burned, carbon dioxide is
Trang 2A thrown out B freed C released D leaked
8 Choose the option that best completes the sentences.
are the animals that we keep on farms
9 Pick the word which is closest in meaning to the underlined word in the following sentence:
Hunted for their meat and oil, river dolphins are now on the verge of extinction
10 Pick the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others.
11 Choose the option that best completes the sentences.
Tom was fined for trash into the river near his house
12 Choose the option that best completes the sentences.
Switching to a diet that focuses on food from plants can be beneficial to our health
13 Choose the option that best completes the sentences.
Animal farming more than 80% of the world’s agricultural land
14 Choose the option that best completes the sentences.
To combat climate change, we need to reduce the amount of gases such as carbon dioxide
15 Pick the word which is opposite in meaning to the underlined word in the following sentence:
These toxic chemicals will contaminate the groundwater and make it unsafe for drinking
16 Pick the word whose stress pattern is different from that of the others.
17 Choose the option that best completes the sentences.
If we banned plastic, what ?
18 Pick the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others:
19 Choose the option that best completes the sentences.
If we could compost plastic, it wouldn’t in landfills and oceans
20 Pick the word which is closest in meaning to the underlined word in the following sentence:
Trang 3My mom always helps me to keep those plants alive She definitely has green fingers.
A has fingers painted green B is very helpful C is good at gardening D loves plants and trees
21 Choose the option that best completes the sentences.
A: How much water does your family use daily?
B: 500 liters average
22 Choose the option that best completes the sentences.
Supermarkets often give plastic bags to customers
23 Choose the option that best completes the sentences.
Climate change and population growth can to water shortages
24 Choose the option that best completes the sentences.
Our oceans are an important of food
25 Choose the option that best completes the sentences.
Forests are being cut down to land for livestock
26 Choose the option that best completes the sentences.
What kind of packaging material should we use plastic bags?
27 Pick the word whose stress pattern is different from that of the others.
28 Choose the option that best completes the sentences.
Over 15,000 liters of water is needed to produce 1 kilogram of beef Vegetables, , only need around 300 liters
29 Choose the option that best completes the sentences.
Trash can be burned, recycled or buried in
30 Choose the option that best completes the sentences.
There’s no easy solution the problem of noise pollution
PART
2 Word Forms
31 Write the correct form of the given words.
Trang 4It’s time we did something to raise people’s _ of the conservation of the environment.
(AWARE)
32 Write the correct form of the given words.
The air is _ because of vehicles and factories
(POLLUTE)
33 Write the correct form of the given words.
We should encourage the use of _ friendly products
(ENVIRONMENT)
34 Write the correct form of the given words.
_ can seriously affect wildlife
(FOREST)
35 Write the correct form of the given words.
To save paper, please _ those envelopes
(USE)
PART
3 Reading Comprehension
Read the passage and complete each of the following sentences with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.
Light Pollution
Human inventions are often sources of environmental pollution, and light bulbs are no exception Light pollution, the
excessive use of artificial light, impacts both human and animal lives
Sources of artificial light are varied, ranging from the lights of cars and office buildings to big outdoor billboards The inappropriate or excessive use of these light sources turns night into day, which disturbs the natural body rhythms of humans and animals As a result, they may suffer from lack of sleep, tiredness, headaches, or stress Animal behaviors such as
migration patterns or sleeping habits are also affected For example, due to light pollution, sea turtles and birds which are guided by light from the moon and stars become confused, lose their way, and often die Given the harmful effects of light pollution, actions are being taken to reduce it with laws introduced to control outdoor lighting People are encouraged to use outdoor lighting only when necessary and to direct the light down instead of up into the sky Manufacturers have designed and produced energy-saving light sources that also help reduce light pollution All changes are aimed at bringing back the natural night sky
Environmental pollution often comes from (36) _
Light pollution is the (37) _ use of artificial light
Examples of artificial light include the electric lights of cars, office buildings, or (38) _
Light pollution turns night into day, which disturbs the (39) _ of both humans and animals
Those who are exposed to light pollution may suffer from sleep deprivation, fatigue, headaches, or (40) _ Light pollution affects animals’ behaviors, for example, (41) _ or sleeping habits
Some sea turtles and birds that depend on light from the (42) _ may become confused, get lost and die because of light pollution
Governments have (43) _ laws to control outdoor lighting
Individuals are advised to keep the light down in any case and to use light only when (44) _
(45) _ have been designed and produced by manufacturers to help reduce light pollution
PART
4 Cloze Test
Trang 5Choose the options that best complete the passage.
Single-use plastic
Single-use plastic products are items (46) _ are used once and (47) _ after that These products are mostly used in packaging and service industries and include candy wrappers, straws, and shopping bags (48) _ single-use plastic was invented in the middle of the 19th century, it didn’t become popular (49) _ the 1970s About
8 billion metric tons of plastic have been produced and most of this goes into packaging However, 90% of all plastic
(50) _ recycled, and most of this (51) _ in the environment Plastic doesn’t break down, and that means
we are accumulating waste at an alarming (52) _ In sunlight, plastic turns into smaller and smaller pieces known
as microplastics It’s very hard (53) _ these small fragments which (54) _ by animals and end up in our bodies It has been warned that these microplastics are dangerous for wildlife and (55) _ human health
PART
5
Cloze
Test
Fill in each blank with ONE suitable word.
Earth Day
Earth Day was first celebrated in the US on April 22nd, 1970 as a day to raise people’s awareness (56) _
environmental issues Since then, it (57) _ gone global with millions of people around the world getting involved There are many activities to celebrate the day and protect the planet at the same time These include (58) _ off the lights to save energy, (59) _ trees or simply spreading the message of a green lifestyle The more people do, (60) _ better off the planet will become!
PART
6 Error Correction
Choose the underlined part that needs correction and correct it.
Air pollution is believed to increase the risks of heart disease, lung cancer and one may die early
Error: (61) _
Correction: (62) _
Choose the underlined part that needs correction and correct it.
We don’t know why most viruses are harmless but some can make us sickness
Error: (63) _
Correction: (64) _
Choose the underlined part that needs correction and correct it.
Trang 6If we all travel by public transport, there would be fewer traffic jams
Error: (65) _
Correction: (66) _
Choose the underlined part that needs correction and correct it.
Air pollution is one of the most serious problems that affect on all life on Earth
Error: (67) _
Correction: (68) _
Choose the underlined part that needs correction and correct it.
If I were the town’s mayor, I would ask everybody to switch to very renewable energy, such as solar power
Error: (69) _
Correction: (70) _
PART
7
Writin
g
71 Rewrite the following sentences with the given beginnings in such a way that the meanings stay unchanged.
We waste a lot of electricity because you don’t turn off the light before leaving the room
→ If you turned
72 Rewrite the following sentences with the given beginnings in such a way that the meanings stay unchanged.
We can stop people littering by putting more recycling bins in the schoolyard
→ If we put
73 Rewrite the following sentences with the given beginnings in such a way that the meanings stay unchanged.
Because we don’t ban plastic, there will be more trash
→ If we banned
74 Rewrite the following sentences with the given beginnings in such a way that the meanings stay unchanged.
Humans cannot live without oxygen
→ If there were
75 Rewrite the following sentences with the given beginnings in such a way that the meanings stay unchanged.
Use electric vehicles because they can help reduce air pollution
→ Air pollution will be
PART
8 Listenin g
Listen to a radio program about a project called Public Bike Share Decide whether the following statements are TRUE (T) or FALSE (F).
Trang 7Answers True False
-THE