Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences 1.. They asked me how many children ………… in the school... The scientist said the earth ………… the sun.A.. He asked the ch
Trang 1UNIT 9: PRESERVING THE ENVIRONMENT
I Choose a word in each line that has different stress pattern:
II Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences
1 I wondered ………… the right thing
A whether I was doing B if I am doing
2 He ………… that he was leaving that afternoon
A told me B told to me C said me D says to me
3 Bill asked Tom ………… in London
A does the train arrive B did the train arrive
C whether the train arrives D if the train had arrived
4 I asked them when ………… changed
C the timetable has been D the timetable had been
5 She warned me ………… late-night horror films
A don’t watch B shouldn’t watch C not to watch D not watching
6 They asked me how many children ………… in the school
A there are B are there C there were D were there
Trang 27 The scientist said the earth ………… the sun.
A goes around B is going around C had gone around D was going around
8 My parents reminded me ………… the flowers
A remember to plant B to plant C of planting D not to forget to plant
9 They said they had come back …………
A yesterday afternoon B the day before C last week D the day before
yesterday
10 He asked me ………… a seat
11 He asked me why ………… to the meeting
A didn’t I come B don’t I come C you didn’t come D I hadn’t come
12 She reminded me to come on time for the party …………
13 Peter said that if he ………… rich he ………… a lot
C had been – would have travelled D was – will travel
14 I asked him whose car ………… the previous night
A he had borrowed B had he borrowed C he borrowed D did he borrow
15 They asked me ………… in London then
A is my brother working B if my brother is working
C was my brother working D if my brother was working
16 He asked the children ………… too much noise
don’t make
17 The woman asked ………… get lunch at school or not
Trang 3C even if the children could D could the children
18 Laura said that when she ………… to school she had seen an accident
A was walking B has walked C had been walkingD has been walking
19 Julia said that she ………… there at noon
A is going to be B was going to be C will be D can be
III Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences:
1 Non-renewable energy sources are running
2 Solar energy, air and water are _ resources because there is unlimited supply
3 People have used coal and oil to electricity for a long time
4 Coal and oil are non-renewable sources
5 The area is roped off because the water is seriously polluted
A contaminated B disappeared C purified D endangered
6 Oil, coal and natural gas are fuels made from decayed material
7 All fossil fuels are resources that cannot be replaced after use
8 We should develop such sources of energy as solar energy and nuclear energy
A tradition B alternative C revolutionary D surprising
9 Increased consumption will lead to faster of our natural resources
10 Many organizations have been set up and funds have been raised
A established B collapsed C delayed D decreased
11 Many national parks have been established to protect animals
Trang 412 Many rare of animals are in danger of extinction.
13 Dinosaurs became millions of years ago
14 The sun releases a large of energy every day
15 Solar energy is not only plentiful clean and safe
16 Water energy is used to create electricity.
17 Alice: “ What shall we do this evening?” - Carol: “ ”
A Let’s go out for dinner B No problem
C Oh, that’s good! D I went out for dinner
18 “How about driving to the countryside this Sunday?” – “ “
A That’s a good idea B That’s my pleasure
C Never mind D Yes, I’m driving
19 Discharging chemical pollutants into the environment is a cruel action to the
environment as well as the future generation
20 It’s important for the developed countries to reduce energy as much as possible
IV Rewrite the following sentences using reported speech:
1 She said, "I went to the cinema yesterday."
………
2 He said, "I am writing a test tomorrow."
………
3 You said, "I will do this for him."
………
Trang 54 She said, "I am not hungry now."
………
5 They said, "We have never been here before."
………
6 "Leave me alone," she said
→ She told me
7."Don’t drink and drive," she warned us
→ She warned us
8."John, stop making noise,”
John’s mother ordered
9."Don’t worry about us," they said
→ They told her …
10."Meet me at the cinema." he said
→ He asked me …
1 She said that she had gone to the cinema the day before.
2 He said that he was writing a test the following day.
3 You said that you would do that for him.
4 She said that she was not hungry then.
5 They said that they had never been there before.
6 She told me to leave her alone
7 She warned us not drinking and driving.
8 John’s mother ordered him to stop making noise.
9 They told her not to worry about them.
10 He asked me to meet him at the cinema.
V Reading: Read the passage and choose the best answer:
In Southeast Asian, many forests have been cut down to produce timber and to clear land for farms and industries The destruction of forests has reduced the living space of wildlife Much of Asian’s wildlife is also threatened by over-hunting Many people kill
Trang 6animals for food or hunt them to sell to zoo, medical research, and pet trader Because of habitat destruction and over-hunting, many large Asian animals, including elephants, rhinoceroses, and tigers, have become endangered
In China, people have cut down most of the forests for wood, which has caused serious soil erosion The soil is deposited in rivers and streams, which lowers the quality
of the water The Huang He, or Yellow River, is so named because the light-coloured soil
gives the water a yellowish colour The soil has also raised the riverbed As a result, the
Huang He often floods, causing great property damage and loss of life along its banks.
1 The living space of wildlife in Southeast Asia _
A- is a threat to farmers B- is near farms and industries C- has been reduced when forests are cut down D- is rebuilt when people destroy forests
2 The word over-hunting has the closest meaning to
A- hunting too much B- hunting in the highlands
3 Rhinoceroses and elephants are mentioned as an example of _
A- endangered animals in Asia B- large animals kept in zoos
C- animals attracted to medical research D- animals traders want to have
4 The Huang He .
A- is a deep river in China B- receives soil which betters the quality of water C- has its name from the colour of its water D- runs between forests
5 The Huang He often floods because .
A- of the low quality of the quality
B- wood is deposited in rivers
C- water from many streams flows into it
D- the river is shallow due to the raised riverbed
VI Reading: Read the passage and choose the best answer:
Trang 7We have cut down so many trees that there are now vast areas of waste land all over the world As a result, farmers in parts of Africa can’t grow enough to eat In certain countries in Asia there is too little rice Moreover, we do not take enough care of the countryside Wild animals are quickly disappearing For instance, tigers are rare in India now because we have killed too many for them to survive However, it isn’t simply enough
to talk about the problem We must act now before it is too late to do anything about it Join
us now to save the earth This is too important to ignore
1 Since so many trees are cut down,………
A there is too little rice in Asia B tigers are rare
C there are vast parts of wasteland D wild animals are quickly disappearing
2 Farmers in parts of Africa………
A kill so many tigers B talk much about the problem
C save the earth D can’t plant enough to eat
3 Tigers in India are rare because………
A they don’t eat enough B we ignore them
C many of them are killed D we act
4 According to the reading, we must………
5 Tigers are classified as………
VII Writing: Write a short text to answer each of the following questions:
1 Our environment is being threatened seriously What can you do now to save it?
2 The number of people catching serious diseases is increasing continuously In your
opinion, what are its reasons?
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