The accomplishments of Michelangelo and why he is truly one of the greatest artists of all time good attention to detail and argument Eng.. As you shuffle closer to the center of attenti
Trang 1The accomplishments of Michelangelo and why he is truly one of the greatest artists of all time good attention to detail and argument
Eng 102
Mark Hodgkins
Spring 1997
pp 1
Divine Status
Imagine you are in a museum and you notice a sizable crowd around a corner
across the room In bewilderment, you walk over and begin to make way amidst the
people As you shuffle closer to the center of attention, you become aware they are
admiring a statue, a very large statue, towering above the thickness of the crowd Still
Trang 2unsatisfied and unable to recognize the work of art, you impatiently proceed toward the
front You finally approach a rope enclosing the base of the sculpture A colossal figure
of fourteen feet stands before you It immediately absorbs all of your attention Your
hands fall from your hips, your jaw drops open, and your head tilts back as your eyes inch
their way to the top The background seems to turn black and the crowd fades into the
distance while your full attention is devoted to it, or rather to him You are overtaken by
curiosity and you want to gently glide your fingers over its fleshy surface to make sure it is
Trang 3really carved of stone Indeed it is It is the work of Michelangelo Buonarroti, the greatest
artist who ever lived
He was a sculptor, painter, poet, architect and engineer His work defined the
High Renassance Era and superceded any work produced during the sixteenth century
His awesomely painted figures in the Sistine Chapel and many architectural designs and
sculptures influenced many creators for three hundred years following his death
Michelangelo began creating at a very early age By the time he was sixteen he
had already produced two relief sculptures By age twenty-five he proved not only had he
Trang 4surpassed all modern artists but also the Greeks and the Romans with his statue of David.
Unlike artists before him, Michelangelo represents The Old Testament hero before the
comfrontation with Goliath, not after He makes the viewer aware of tension in reserve
by the posture of the subject and the stern facial expression The ruggedness of the
slightly oversized hands and feet add to the statues sense of power The attention to detail
in the smoothly carved veins and muscles add even more to the illusion of action to come
Just one year later he was commissioned by Pope Julius II to undertake a project
Trang 5so great that the results yeilded an unsurpassed achievement of a single artist of all time.
Only Michelangelo could have possibly achieved such unprecedented work It is the
paintings on the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel He overcame many difficulties to complete
the task: the ceiling was seventy feet high; the paintings were large in scale; and he had to
work lying on his back on scaffolding for many years Although he considered himself not
a painter, he produced some of the finest pictorial images ever devised It consists of nine
scenes from the Book of Genesis surrounded by images of prophets on marble thrones
These awesome, mighty images, demonstrates Michelangelo's masterly understanding of
Trang 6human anatomy and movement, changed the course of painting in the West.
Later in his life Michelangelo devoted his attention more toward architecture and
completed the plan of St Peter's, the Vatican, originally designed by the arhitect
Donato Bramante It became Michelangelo's most notable masterpeices as an architect
With major modifications of the original plan he supervised and created a structure of
monumental proportions His innovative design for the enormous ribbed dome of St
Peter's became the symbol of authority and the model, for domes all over the
Trang 7Western world The majority of state capitol buildings in the U.S including the capitol in
Washington, D.C., are prime examples of the tremendous influence he exerted
Throughout his lifetime, Michelangelo was an intimate of princes, popes, cardinals,
painters, and poets He was widely awarded the epithet "divine" because of his
extraordinary accomplishments He expressed his view of the world through his art
and impressed many generations by his treatment of the human figure and architectural
talents He was truly the greatest artist the world has ever known