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Tiêu đề King Lear
Tác giả William Shakespeare
Trường học University of Cambridge
Chuyên ngành Literature
Thể loại Essay
Năm xuất bản 2023
Thành phố Cambridge
Định dạng
Số trang 3
Dung lượng 34,16 KB

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Some think that Cordelia was prideful, or even a fool in her response, but I believe she was simply being honest and true.. Besides believing that Cordelia was being true and honest to h

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King Lear King Lear is a play written by William Shakespeare that focuses on the relationships of many characters, some good, some evil This is a great tragedy that is full of injustice at the

beginning and the restoring of justice towards the end The good are misjudged as evil and the evil are accepted as good It is not until the end of the play that the righteous people are

recognized as such There is great treachery and deceit involved in the hierarchy of English rule The great mistake in this play was made by Lear when he decided to divide up his kingdom to his three daughters In order to determine which share each should get, he had each of his daughters give testimonies of love for him

Cordelia, the youngest, refused to go overboard with her statement When asked for her testimony, she simply replied, "Unhappy that I am, I cannot heave my heart into my mouth I love your Majesty according to my bond, no more no less."(I,i, ln 91-93) Lear

becomes enraged and casts her off saying, "Here I disclaim all my paternal care, propinquity and property of blood, and as a stranger

to my heart and me hold this from thee for ever."(I,i, ln

113-116) Some think that Cordelia was prideful, or even a fool in her response, but I believe she was simply being honest and true Another mistake that was made in the course of the play was by the Earl of Gloucester After being tricked by his bastard son, Edmund, into believing that his other son, Edgar, was plotting to kill him,

he put all his faith in Edmund, which would eventually lead to his demise Besides believing that Cordelia was being true and honest to her father, I think that Lear and the Earl of Gloucester were fools, regarding the banishments of their righteous children After reading this play, I found it hard to believe that Cordelia was being anything but true in her simple proclamation of love for her father I can't believe that Shakespeare was trying to portray her as a spoiled, prideful child I do not believe she was foolish in her decision to restrain from trying to persuade him into giving her a larger portion of his kingdom I think it was apparent early that

Cordelia was struggling with what she was going to say to her father In her asides she says, "What shall Cordelia speak? Love, and

be silent"(I,i, ln 62), and after Regan spoke, "Then poor Cordelia; And yet not so, since I am sure my love's more ponderous than my tongue."(I,i, ln 76-78) It is obvious that she loves her father, but she can't express it the way in which Lear wants her to Because of this, she is disowned and sent away to France The King even refers to her as, "Unfriended, new adopted to our hate, dow'red with our curse, and strangered with our oath."(I,i, ln 203-204) Cordelia's love for her father was shown further when she received the letters concerning Lear's mental state after being mistreated

by his two other daughters It was said that, "now and then an ample tear trilled down her delicate cheek."(IV,iii, ln 12-13) Cordelia then orders for some of the French soldiers to bring Lear to her so that she can look after him before the war between Britain and the French soldiers begins Her love was further displayed when she says, "But love, dear love, and our aged father's right Soon may I hear

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and see him!"(IV,iv, ln 28-29) Because of all of this, I firmly believe that Cordelia truly loved her father and was only being honest when she refused to profess her love for him in order to rule a portion of Britain Besides believing that Cordelia was true in her response, I also think that Lear was acting as a fool when he

disowned his only loving daughter He made a monumental mistake when he handed over British rule to his two evil daughters,

Regan and Goneril This is what eventually led to his mental breakdown and the deaths of many of the heads of Britain If he had only chose to keep control over his kingdom or to give up control to someone trustworthy, no one would have had to suffer as they did Some people knew he was committing a terrible folly, especially the Earl of Kent This is apparent when he says, "Think'st thou that duty shall have dread to speak when power to flattery bows? To plainness honor's bound when majesty falls to folly Reserve thy state, and in thy best consideration check this hideous rashness.(I,i, ln 147-151) Lear ignores this plea and even banishes Kent, who returns later, disguised as a servant Another person to recognize his mistake is the fool In one of his rhymes, he says, "That lord that counselled thee to give away thy land, come place him here by me - Do thou for him stand The sweet and bitter fool will

presently appear; the one in motley here, the other found out there.(I,iv, ln 133-140) After giving all his power to Regan and Goneril, they reject him, kicking him out of their houses This

treatment of Lear drives him mad and he wishes that he had never given away his power or disowned Cordelia This can be seen when

he states, "No, you unnatural hags! I will have such revenges on you both that all the world shall-I will do such things-What they are, yet

I know not; but they shall be the terrors of the earth.(II,iv, ln 273-277) It would take an entire book to explain all the ramifications of his great folly However, I can say that the deaths of Goneril, Regan, Cordelia, and of himself may be attributed to his mistake He also caused a war between Britain and France that should not have occurred I believe it is clear that Lear acted as a fool when giving his land to Goneril and Regan, but not to Cordelia Another character who was very foolish in distinguishing between good and bad children was the Earl of Gloucester Edmund, a bastard son of Gloucester, tricked him into believing that his brother, Edgar wanted to kill him and take his inheritance He wrote a phony letter which implied all of this Gloucester became outraged and gave all his trust to Edmund He even declares, "O villain, villain! His very opinion in the letter Abhorred villain, unnatural, detested, brutish villain."(I,ii, ln 74-76) Edgar then convinces Edgar that

he should flee because his life is in danger He also believes Edmund, so he leaves his home and ends up hiding in a cave Gloucester again takes Edmund completely into his confidence when he informs him that he was going to try and help Lear when he was out in a storm, even though he was given strict orders by Regan and the Duke of Cornwall Edgar immediately tells Cornwall of the information

he has just learned He says to himself, "This courtesy forbid

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thee shall the Duke instantly know, and of that letter too This seems a fair deserving, and must draw me that which my father loses-no less than all The younger rises when the old doth fall."(III,iii,

ln 19-23) This treachery by Edmund ultimately leads to Gloucester

having his eyes gauged out Despite the efforts of Edgar to take care of him and restore his desire to live, Gloucester dies of a

broken heart Edgar explains, "His flawed heart - Alack, too weak the conflict to support - twixt two extremes of passion, joy and grief, burst smilingly.(V,iii, ln 197-200) Edgar ends up killing

Edmund, which means that Gloucester's folly resulted in the deaths of both he and Edmund It is very clear that the Earl of

Gloucester can be considered a fool for taking Edmund into his

confidence Overall, this play was full of evil and treachery However, justice seemed to be served somewhat at the end I do believe that Cordelia was very good-natured and was the only "true" daughter of King Lear In a play full of evil people, she was one of the only honest and loving It is amazing that only through great hardships, such as Gloucester having his eyes plucked out, could he and Lear receive true insight

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