ENGLISH 11 Page 22 Mình vừa tổng hợp được 1 bộ tài liệu củng cố, ôn tập theo bộ sách giáo khoa Tiếng Anh 10 hệ 10 năm Với lượng bài tập từ 18 22 trang/1 unit(font 12 căn lề full L1,5 R1,5 – T1 B1) Các[.]
Trang 1Mình vừa tổng hợp được 1 bộ tài liệu củng cố, ôn tập theo bộ sách giáo khoa Tiếng Anh
10 - hệ 10 năm Với lượng bài tập từ 18-22 trang/1 unit(font 12 căn lề full: L1,5-R1,5 – T1 -B1).Các thầy cô có thể chia nhỏ theo ý mình để sử dụng với nhiều mục đích, đối tượng học tập khác nhau: dạy bám sát, dạy bồi dưỡng buổi chiều, dạy nhóm Mình bán file
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Trang 2II PRONUNCIATION: Main stress on two-syllable words (Trọng âm của từ có hai âm tiết)
III PRACTICE TEST:
Exercise 1: Find out 1: GENERATION GAPS
1 20 two - syllable words, which are stressed on the 1 st syllable: ( 20 từ có 2 âm tiết trọng âm rơi vào
Trang 36 7 8 9 10
Ex 2: Match a type of family with its definition
1 Nuclear family A a family where one or more of the children has been adopted
2 Extended family B it consists of a husband and wife living and working together without any
child
3 Single-parent family C an arrangement where divorced parents both have legal responsibility for
their children Children may alternatively live with both parents or live withone and have regular visitation with the other
4 Blended family D a family unit in which the grandparents raise their grandchildren for a
variety of reasons They need to go back to work or find additional sources
of income to help raise their grandchildren
5 Childless family E a family unit which includes grandparents, uncles, aunts in addition to
parents and children
6 Grandparent family F a family where one or more of the children is legally a temporary member
of the household
7 Homosexual family G a family unit in which a mother or father heads the family alone
8 Adoptive family H a family consisting of two parents and their children, not including
grandparents, uncles, aunts, etc
9 Foster family I a family in which the adults are the same sex
10 Co-custody family J it is formed when a divorced or widowed parent remarries
Ex 3: Fill in each blank with the correct word from the box There are two extra words.
stressed encouragement behave skills fun close safe precious easier values
The benefits of family management also include:
bringing family members (1) together
making it (2) for grown-ups and children to talk
making everyone more organized and less (3)
making the most of (4) time and finances
helping adults deal with the way children (5) _ _
providing a way of passing on your family (6)
helping children develop important social (7) for life
helping your family find more time to have (8) together
Ex 4: Fill in each blank in the passage with the correct word from the box There are some extra words.
disapproval impact reaction situation maintain rely negative support
devices everything personality technologies misunderstanding
Generation gap is a problem of many people, and almost everybody experiences it Everygeneration has (1) , conflicts and problems with other generations Every nextgeneration understands the modem world better They study new (2) _better and fasterthan previous generations Be sure that your child understands (3) and knows a lotabout modern life Parents think that they know everything about the world and want to save theirchildren from (4) _ influence of the world and society in particular They want to preventnegative experience of their children But just the opposite thing happens The protest is the(5) _ of teens on such care But what should be done to (6) _ positiveatmosphere in the family? First of all, parents should understand that their child is a well-formed (7) _that has his/her own needs Some of these needs should be satisfied You must explain toyour child what is wrong A happy and understanding family is always ready to (8) _ achild And a child should always remember that his parents are the only people whom he can always(9) _ on Parents are the only people that will help you in any (10) _
Trang 4Ex 5: Fill in each blank in the passage with the correct word from the box There are some extra words.
familiar popular significant foreign upset technology electronic
at least embarrassing meaningful grew up phenomenon disrespectful
Today's generation lives and breathes (1) The child's toys are likely to be(2) _ in nature, such as computer games to teach letters and numbers The older generation(3) in a time when handwritten letters meant something and texting was a(4) _ word Grandparents are usually going to be (5) _ if the children aretexting at the dinner table or checking their smart phone email during a movie or family reunion This isseen as (6) _ to others in the room Older people do not understand the socialnetworking (7) and many are disturbed by the lack of privacy with which theyounger generation lives Privacy seems to have (8) meaning for today's childrenand even adults Most young people change careers (9) once if not more oftenduring a lifetime, and freelancing is becoming a (10) alternative to the nine-to-fiveworking week Younger family members can become "permanent students", looking for more and moreeducation
Ex 6: Fill in each blank in the passage with the correct word from the box There are some extra words.
recognize dangers generation acting understand
individuals according along control teens
(1.) to the results of a survey in USA WEEKEND Magazine, there isn't really ageneration gap The magazine's "Teens & Parents" survey shows that today's generation of young peoplegenerally get (2.) well with their parents and appreciate the way they're being raised.Most feel that their parents (3.) them, and they believe their parents consider family asthe No 1 priority in their lives Although more than a third of (4.) have something intheir rooms they would like to keep secret from their parents, it is usually nothing more harmful than adiary or a CD
Such results may seem surprising in the context of the violent events that people hear about in themedia Maybe because of the things they hear, parents worry that their own kids might get out of (5.) once they reach the teenage years However, the facts in the survey should make us feelbetter The survey shows us that today's teens are loving and sensible They are certainly happier than theangry people in the teenage stereotypes we all know about True, some teenagers are very angry, and weneed to (6.) their needs, but the great majority of teens are not like that at all
In contrast to some stereotypes, most teens believe they must be understanding about differencesamong (7.) Many of them volunteer for community service with disadvantaged people.When they talk about themselves, their friends and their families, they sound positive and proud.Generally, these are very nice kids
Is this spirit of harmony a change from the past? Only a generation ago, parent child relations weredescribed as the (8.) gap" Yet even then, things were not so bad Most kids in the1960s and 1970s shared their parents' basic values
Perhaps, however, it is true that American families are growing closer at the beginning of this newmillennium Perhaps there is less to fight about, and the (9.) of drug abuse and otherunacceptable behavior are now well known Perhaps, compared to the impersonal world outside thehome, a young person's family is like a friendly shelter, not a prison And perhaps parents are (10.) more like parents than they did 20 or 30 years ago
Ex 7: Fill in each blank in the following sentences with the correct word from the box.
Trang 51 I have three _ : two brothers and a sister
2 If household chores are shared, the _ is lighter on everyone
3 As children get older and more _ , the rules can develop with them
4 A _ is a person who tries to persuade people to stop arguing or fighting
5 Family rules might include specific bedtimes, chores, and other behaviors
6 Research shows that rituals can strengthen your family’s _ and help pass them on toyour children
7 Children object the fact that parents try to _ curfews and set time aside for studying sessions
8 A generation gap is usually defined as the difference in values, _ and behavior betweengenerations
9 A is a person who takes care of babies or children while their parents are away from home
10 No hurting anyone’s feelings or body, and asking permission to borrow other people’s belongings areexamples of _ behavior
Ex 9: Fill in each blank in the following gap with ONE correct word.
Families are the most important parts of our society If the families in a community are strong, it meansthis community is much more (1) In my opinion, having extended families to livetogether is the best for some reasons First of all, if you live in an extended family, it means there arealways some people (2) are willing to help you whenever you need It is very beneficial
if you are in a bad situation For instance, one of my friends lives with his grandfather He had a terribleaccident last week and his grandfather, who has been retired, looked (3) him all week.This experience (4) me think that, extended families are good for everyone when theyneed help Moreover, living in an extended family (5) an amazing opportunity tospend time together When your relatives live far away from each other, therefore, you can see each otheronly on holidays If you live with your extended family, you will have a (6) to spendmore time with them Furthermore, it is good to live in extended families to share the house expenses Ifyou live in a city, you must pay rent, gas and electricity (7) as well as for creditcards etc It is really hard to pay them alone, but if you live with your extended family it means, you canshare all the expenses In conclusion, living in an extended family brings a lot of (8) .Members in extended families can help each other and have a(n) (9) to see each other.Because of all these reasons, it is better to live in an extended families than in a(n)(10) family
Ex 10: Read the passage, and then decide whether the statements are true (T) or false (F).
Family rules help children understand which behaviors are acceptable and not acceptable As childrengrow, they will be in places where they have to follow rules Following rules at home can help childrenlearn to follow rules in other places It is normal for children to break rules and test limits Breaking a rule
is a child’s way of learning about his world Remember, young kids sometimes break rules because theysimply forget Not all broken rules occur because kids are testing the limits For family rules to work well,everyone needs to know, understand, and follow the rules By doing this, children don’t get confusedabout the family rules For example, you may feel that jumping on the bed is a dangerous behavior Youset a family rule that, “The bed will be used only for sitting, lying, or sleeping.” If another adult jumps onthe bed, your child may be confused Your child may think this behavior is sometimes okay This is truefor parents, grandparents, or any other adult in your child’s life The number of rules you set depends onyour child’s ability to understand and remember It is also hard for parents to consistently enforce lots ofnew rules For young children, focus on only two or three of the most important rules at any one time Asyour child learns a rule and is following it consistently, you can add new rules
1 Family rules are useful for children’s future life
Trang 6Ex 11: Read the passage about parent teenager problems, and then answer the questions.
Parent teenager problems are a common thing in most households Reasons for problems betweenteenagers and parents vary greatly, and each situation is different another, but there are common reasonsfor parent teenager problems First, a teenager is getting bad grades at school This can cause a problembecause the parents of a teen who is not getting the best grades in school will be worried about himgraduating from high school and getting into college Also, if a teen gets bad grades, he probably will notget any scholarships for school, which can be a hardship on parents Next, a teen is hanging out with abad crowd A teenager who has friends that do things their parents do not approve of can end up doingthose things too, and the teen's friends will probably not be received well by the parents Then, a parentwho is very strict with their teenager will probably have problems with him at some point It is important
to be firm, but not very firm, since this may make a teenager want to rebel even more If you are havingproblems with your parents, you will probably want to fix them Lack of communication causes a lot ofproblems between parents and teenagers It is important for both parties to communicate You should dothings together with your parents, such as going to a movie or playing board games, or go to a familycounselor Fixing a family problem might seem hard, but as long as everyone communicates his or herfeelings, everything should work out in the end
1 What are the common reasons for parent teenager problems?
Ex 12: Read the passage about family rules, and then answer the questions.
Just like any institution, a family also needs rules Rules are very important because they keepthings in order For a family, rules are as necessary as food and clothing The rules are very importantbecause they maintain peace and order in the family For example, children should respect and listen totheir parents If there are decisions to be made, for example, it is not only the parents who are going todecide especially if the children are already grown up It would be better if everybody is involved inmaking the decision of important matters Rules are needed to maintain a harmonious relationship amongfamily members Parents are there the pillars of the family and to guide the children to be responsible andpractise good values Rules teach children to become more responsible and have discipline not only at
Trang 7home but especially outside of the home When there are rules to follow, the children will know whatthey should and should not do Rules help to avoid conflict and misunderstanding that may lead to fightsand aggression especially among children Parents should set rules for the children to follow to avoidquarrels and fights There are times when children fight over simple matters and this happens if theparents do not interfere but when parents set the rules and let the children follow there will be fewer or noconflicts.
1 Why are family rules important?
1 A bought B daughter C cough D sight
4 A measure B decision C permission D pleasure
6 A position B oasis C desert D resort
10 A study B ready C puppy D occupy
11 A footstep B lessen C upset D respect
14 A multiple B studious C current D upper
15 A value B taste C table-manner D ladder
Ex 14 Choose A, B, C, or D for the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress.
1 A access B afford C brochure D casual
2 A behaviour B determined C counselor D decisive
3 A donate B compare C campaign D flashy
4 A experience B mobility C independent D prioritize
5 A romantic B solution C protective D elegant
7 A constitution B disrespectful C sympathetic D elongated
8 A generational B interpersonal C discrimination D nationality
9 A studious B unite C mature D involve
10 A frustrating B charity C impairment D infectious
11 A facility B irrational C variety D characterize
12 A agreement B elephant C mineral D violent
13 A professor B typical C accountant D develop
14 A electrician B majority C appropriate D traditional
15 A decay B attack C vanish D depend
Trang 8Ex 15: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
1 All students wear uniforms at school because it is a rule
A should B have to C ought to D must
2 You finish your homework before you go to bed
3 This drink isn't beneficial for health You drink it too much
A should B ought to not C ought not to D mustn't
4 This warning sign indicates that you step on the grass
A shouldn't B mustn't C don't have to D ought not to
5 I think you do exercise regularly in order to keep your body in good shape
A must B should C ought to D Both B and C
6 I will lend you some money, but you pay it back to me next week
7 Hoa feed the cats because her mother has done it already
A has to B doesn't have to C must D Both A and C
8 Those audiences show their tickets before entering the concert hall
A have to B must C ought to D don't have to
9 The children spend too much time playing computer games
A mustn't B ought to not C shouldn't D Both B and C
10 In case you're suffered from the injury, you see the doctor today
A had better B must C ought D have better
11 You will get into trouble if you come back home after the
12 She doesn't want to waste her money on clothes, so she ignores the fashion trend
A comfortable B current C mature D popular
13 When you ride a motorbike, you must _ the general road rules
14 I decided to get my nose last week
A pierced B forbade C afforded D checked
15 Instead of someone by their appearance, you should get to know them better
A swearing B judging C controlling D blaming
16 Having two children in a family is becoming the in some Asian countries
A norm B privacy C conflict D rules
17 For a change, why don't you your hair red?
18 My parents do not want me to wear and top because they think that they aren't suitable for
an interview
19 I don't understand why you like clothes They are too bright and young for your age
A flashy B fashionable C comfortable D colourful
20 She whispered a _ that her sibling wouldn't die
A sibiling B burden C prayer D secret
21 I live in a/an with my parents and my elder sister in the coastal area
A extended family B nuclear family C extended house D nuclear house
22 One advantage of living in a/an is to strengthen relationship between young children and adults
A nuclear family B nuclear house C extended family D extended house
23 In my opinion, family members are responsible for
A housework B housemaid C homework D housekeeper
24 My grandpa is the most conservative person in my family He never about way of life
A gives his opinion B changes his mind C gives his view D keeps in mind
25 After graduating from university, I want to my father's footsteps
A follow in B succeed in C go after D keep up
26 In a nuclear family, both mother and father have responsibility for housekeeping and
A child care B homework C childcare D generation gap
Trang 927 Four generations living in the same roof will have different of lifestyle
28 Luckily, my parents are always willing to listen to my new ideas They're very
A narrow-minded B open-minded C elegant D careful
29 My mother me from going home after 10 p.m every day
A forbids B allows C lets D All are correct
30 Anna often dresses when going to the parties in order to attract her friends' attention
A plainly B properly C flashily D soberly
31 We're surprised by Joe's every Monday He changes it at least 4 times a month
A hairstyle B lifestyle C viewpoint D manner
32 I rarely eat and drink because they're not food for health
A fast food/juice B snack/energy drink C fruit/alcoholic drink D junk food/soft drink
33 Generation is the difference in the thoughts and viewpoints amongst generations living together
34 I was tired and couldn't on doing my research project properly
A concentrate B look C pay attention D care
35 My parents don't let me get married until I graduate from university and they never _ their mind about that
36 The arises when Jack and his parents have considerable disagreement on his choice of university
A discrimination B conflict C agreement D gap
37 I do morning exercise and play volleyball regularly so as to keep and be healthier
A fit B good shape C healthy D strong
38 Since the family law was implemented, domestic violence has been a rare in this area
A happen B taking place C occurrence D happenstance
39 My father used to a lot of challenges before establishing his own insurance company
40 I wish I could do something to reduce financial on my parents
41 A child comes to his parents to see that they his needs, desires, and ambition
42 Children learn from how they see their parents _ : when parents are getting along well, their relationship supports their child’s development
A involve B influence C affect D interact
43 Knocking on closed doors before entering can be a great way for children to practice behaviors
A respecting B respectful C respective D respected
44 Parents should teach children about by establishing a rule about knocking on closed doors before entering
A loneliness B care C privacy D peace
45 Going into any argument, both sides know that either one is going to change the other’s _
46 Different people may have different towards clothing because there are no global standards
A ways B attitudes C thought D behaviours
47 Teenage is the period which is full of excitement, experiments and
A conflicts B violence C enjoyment D opposing
48 She considers people to be the products of the values and _ of the society they live in
A norms B requirements C situations D behaviours
49 Conflict or fighting between parents also has a negative on children’s sense of safety and security
50 is the state of being a father
A Father B Father-in-law C Fatherhood D Fatherland
Trang 1051 It is hard to avoid between parents and children because they have different interests.
A interactions B disadvantages C conflicts D similarities
52 Many people spend a huge amount of money on expensive clothes from Gucci or Polo
Raph Lauren
A brand name B trend C company D material
53 Parents often advise their children not to break the of Vietnam's society in choosing their clothes
54 It is inadvisable for parents to their ideas on their children's choice of careers
A impress B insist C concentrate D impose
55 The more cheap cars are produced in Vietnam, the more Vietnamese people can one
56 Nowadays, many women work in order to share the financial with their husband
A question B impact C behaviour D burden
57 Growing up in a one-child family, Anna doesn't have any to interact with
A siblings B friends C neighbours D parents
58 Parent-child is likely to get worse if parents devote too much time to work and don't
spend time talking with their children
A relative B friendship C relationship D love
59 There is no doubt that many teenagers want to keep their personal information or stories in secret, or their needs respecting
A private B privacy C personal D description
60 Although Jack's parents said nothing about his plan of moving out, he realized their through their eyes
A discrimination B disapproval C familiarity D protection
61 Would you mind if I opened the windows? It's too stuffy in here
A Yes, of course B No, please do C I think it is OK D You look so tired
62 Could you show me how to get to the nearest train station from here?
A I'm not certain but it's maybe at the end of the street B I totally agree with you
63 From my point of view, all family members should share the chores equally
A It's a breathtaking view B You lied to me C But you're right D There's no doubt about it
64 I've been awarded a scholarship to Harvard University
A Just kidding! B It's up to you C Good job! D Same to you Thanks!
65 Don't forget to finish your homework before class
A I'll do it later B Not much
C It's quite difficult D Thank you for reminding me
66 Thanks a lot for helping me fix the car yesterday
A I'd love to B You're welcome C Of course not D I like it
67 I've seen John at the workshop on communication skills
A I see I'll call him B The workshop was very useful
C That can't be John because he's in Paris now D No, I don't think so
68 How do I sign up for the psychology course?
A It's not yours B You need to fill in the online application form first
C The course was full D Your deadline is May 15
69 What's about going to the waterpark?
A That's a good idea B That's right C Of course! D I'm sorry I can't
70 Hi, I'd like to buy three tickets for the Lost in Fear
A How many tickets? B I'm sorry They were sold out
C We don't like this film D You should see other interesting films
EX 16: Circle A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s)
1 Despite being a kid, Tuan always helps his mother do the chores every day
A homework B works C housework D house duties
Trang 112 When I was a child, my mother used to teach me table manners
3 Many parents find it hard to understand their children when they are teenagers
A adults B elders C adolescents D kids
4 There're many problems which are unavoidable when living in an extended family
5 Mary has a strong desire to make independent decisions
A dependent B self-confident C self-confessed D self-determining
6 My mother mistakenly believes that my fashion style breaks the norm of society
7 I always look at this matter from a different viewpoint
A point of view B view from point C idea D opinions
8 We find it unattractive when dress flashily
A luxuriantly B ostentatiously C cheaply D fashionably
9 Consuming too much junk food increases the risk of obesity
10 I feel extremely depressed as conflict occurs frequently amongst generations in my family
A comes on B comes up C comes in D comes into
EX 17: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s)
1 If you live in an extended family, you'll have great joy and get support of other members
A close family B traditional family C nuclear family D large family
2 Our mother encourages us to be open-minded about new opinions and experiences
A optimistic B elegant C close-knit D narrow-minded
3 Domestic violence is strictly forbidden all over the world
A permitted B limited C restricted D prohibited
4 Jane found herself in conflict with her parents over her future career
A disagreement B harmony C controversy D fighting
5 I can't concentrate on my work because of the noise caused by my children
6 My grandpa's point of view about marriage remains conservative
A progressive B traditional C retrogressive D conventional
7 Finally, I decide to follow in my father's footsteps to work in state-owned enterprise
A private-owned B public limited C privately-owned D government-owned
8 My grandma usually takes care of us when my parents are away on business
A follows B abandons C concerns D bothers
9 We greatly respect my teacher for all of the best things that she brought to us
A look up to B look forwards C look for D look down on
10 I regretted not to buy those trendy shoes through lack of money
A shortage B abundance C scarcity D deficiency
Ex 18: Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in these passages.
PASSAGE 1: Generation gap is a popular (1) used to describe the wide differences between
members of younger generation and their older A generation gap exists when older and younger peopledon't understand each other (2) their experiences, their opinions, habits, behaviour and lifeconditions Generation gap can exist between two, or even three generations in a family, between matureand immature generations
Firstly, there are some different opinions between parents and children of their career, education and love.People live in the old society always think they should (3) everything for their children fromselections of primary school to job, and then finding a wife or a husband for their children There aremany things children want but their parents think (4) are unnecessary That causesmisunderstanding and (5) _gaps