The Project Management Plan serves several important purposes in support of the system life cycle: considered and that key decisions are clearly documented; and individuals involved in
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2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Trang 3TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued)
Page
EXHIBITS
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Trang 4OSWER DIRECTIVE #2025.002
1 PRACTICE PAPER PURPOSE
life cycle
OSWER places great emphasis on the Project Management Plan
especially projects for systems that support more than a handful
the approach to the project are carefully considered and the
completing the project
The topics addressed in this practice paper include:
Plan;
Management Plan;
life cycle; and
to each other and to the other products of the system life
cycle
The Project Management Plan serves several important purposes
in support of the system life cycle:
considered and that key decisions are clearly documented;
and individuals involved in a system project, by providing
a single known source of information regarding the project
approach and the role of each organization/individual; and
o Provides a basis for measuring progress through the system
life cycle, and the potential impact of any changes to the
approach for conducting the project
Trang 5OSWER DIRECTIvE #6
included in other formal system documentation '
2 STRUCTURE AND CONTENTS OF PROJECT MANAGEMENT PLAN
is discussed should be tailored to the individual project
Management Plan
2.1 Project Charter/Objectives
describing the objectives of the project and certain other key
Initiation Decision Paper:
o The information management problem to be solved,
o The scope of the problem in terms of OSWER programs and
organizations,
programmatic sponsor for the project
Parts 1 and 2 of this Guidance describe a specific sequence
2
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EXHIBIT 2-1: OUTLINE OF PROJECT MANAGEMENT PLAN
TOPICS
Project Charter/Objectives
Life Cycle Adjustment
Project Team Organization Project Budget
Project Reviews/Quality Assurance
Applicable Project Approvals
Benefit-Cost Analysis
Methodologies and Tools Workplan
Procurement Approach Configuration Management Plan Documentation Standards
Security Approach Conversion Approach
Installation Approach
User Support Approach Maintenance Approach
Trang 7the life cycle, such as by combining certain stages, or by
described in Parts 1 and 2 of this Guidance, and the reasons for
should be included in this section are:
© The consolidation of portions of two or more stages,
Development stage) during the Design stage,
different life cycle schedules for one or more modules,
portions of the system,
system,
including consolidation of System Decision Papers, and
2.3 Project Team Organization
This section describes how the project team will be organized in terms of the specific organizations and individuals
section of the Plan as a stand-alone document, distributing it to
individuals to improve project coordination
applicable techniques, and includes:
home organization, and any assignment of this individual
office) to accomplish his/her role as project manager;
Trang 8OSWER DIRECTIVE #Söẽ
Identification of any supporting organization structures
systems affecting a designated program;
Shade
Specific contractor organizations should be identified |
assigned to the project, and key contractor personnel
person-by-person basis or, for very large projects, by
should be clearly identified
identification of any sub-teams (if applicable) and size and team leaders for each team;
multiple stewards if appropriate, for different types of data;
on the project team, but which will be informed of major
required system decision papers and other materials as
organizations,
National Data Processing Division - NCC and WIC,
organizations, and
Trang 9o Identification of the members of the Change Control
that are expected to change throughout the life cycle
Paper entitled ‘Project Participation and Coordination’ provides
The level of commitment of Agency staff to the project, and their
Project Manager and each participant's supervisor
services)
he®
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OSWER places particular emphasis on effective monitoring
each funding source
for the project (i.e., Threshold Analysis)
who should conduct them (i.e., Threshold Analysis), are described
Approvals'.)
Specific information contained in this section includes:
For a Level I system, also designates the criteria that result in the Level I classification;
structured to reflect any adjustments to the system life cycle
individuals who will participate in each review;
project team;
results of reviews; and
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programmatic and technical findings and recommendations
and presentations, circulation of life cycle products to
validation and verification (IV&V), acceptance testing)
each phase of the life cycle
technique for determining the approval authority (i.e., Threshold
this section includes:
criteria that result in the Level I classification;
o Identification of the specific approvals to be obtained
structured to reflect any adjustments to the system life
cycle
appropriate) to the approval authority;
document the results of each requested approval;
System Life Cycle Management Guidance;
ee e.Cos
Trang 122.7 Benefit-Cost Analysis
Decision Paper as an initial rough estimate of project scale, and
Concept phase and is contained in the System Concept document
this section includes:
applicable;
measures of improvement if possible),
o System costs:
Implementation stage),
Total system life cycle costs;
identified assumptions
Of particular note, the costs documented in this section of
Analysis for project reviews and approvals
Trang 13Each phase and stage of the life cycle should be conducted using
products (per the outlines contained in Part 2 of this Guidance)
Plan include:
requirements analysis (e.g., system prototyping),
structured analysis, application generators),
analysis),
III),
o File management and configuration management software tools (e.g., TIP Repository),
° Project management tools (e.g., TELLAPLAN, SUPERPROJECT)
individual selections of methodologies and tools includes:
o Training/other special support required, and
10
Trang 14mie erent ee, ot DEWER Diricoiive Fist
preceding phase/stage
workplan describes the specific tasks for conducting the project,
very large, complex, or on a very tight schedule, the workplan is particularly important it identifies the ‘critical path' of
clearly allocate the resources provided in the Project Budget
the following information for each phase/stage:
appropriate;
activities/tasks to products;
reviews and approvals *;
activity/task *;
‘life cycle product *;
activities/tasks for other phases or stages *; and
into modules or work packages, it will be helpful to prepare a high level workplan integrating the project
each module *
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perform status reporting
2.10 Procurement Approach
This section summarizes the means to be used to acquire all
installed at needed locations, and to obtain support from other
needed
contracts:
software, communications or service),
other Agency offices:
Contract identification, Planned acquisition date, and
12
Trang 16o Resources to be acquired through new procurements:
multiple projects/systems),
award),
tion(s) providing procurement assistance, and
Management Plan;
Administration):
Organization identification,
Planned start date for support,
agreement
for formal notification of upcoming procurement actions
tools used to identify, monitor and control the configuration of
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Configuration Management Plan describes in detail how the project
contained in this section includes:
represented and individual members, and authority of the Board
° System baselines (identification/index of configuration items),
o Software control procedures
can be maintained as a stand-alone document that is referenced in the Project Management Plan
practice of configuration management, and explains in more detail the content of the Configuration Management Plan
2.12 Documentation Standards
documentation
adopted from other organizations, such as the Federal Information
as a model for the current project
2.13 Security Approach
requirements and security features of the system It is included
in the Project Management Plan to provide an overview of security
14
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this section at a summary level includes:
confidential or sensitive information,
applicable),
o Data base security measures,
outputs), and
2.14 Conversion Approach
and review the Project Workplan and other sections of the Project
at a summary level includes:
systems;
be converted:
-~ Source and location of data,
Anticipated data quality problems,
C23.00 6
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Tố
procedures and software
2.15 Installation Approach
included in the Project Management Plan to provide an overview of
summary level includes:
be separately installed items;
location;
each location:
Installation date, Special conditions (if any),
installation, and
support the installation;
data bases synchronization for system modules/components installed at multiple locations
2.16 User Support Approach
in the Project Management Plan to provide an overview of the user
16
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Specific information presented in this section at a summary level
includes:
and ongoing user support;
and for each session:
retrieval, system administration, etc.),
one-on-one training), and
training;
o Identification of other training activities/materials,
such as tutorials, computer-based training, etc
Approach needed to prepare and review the Project Workplan and
information presented in this section includes:
performing software maintenance for each system module;
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any customized portions of the package;
maintaining each interface with other automated systems
maintenance and enhancements) at each location where the
system is installed; and
installation schedule for each release
be specifically referenced by the Maintenance Plan
2.18 Operations Approach
organizations with system operations responsibilities are clearly
information presented in this section includes:
update, and reporting for each module of the system;
where the system is installed;
maintenance of data tables) for each facility where the system is installed; and
administration functions
regarding system operations: details of operating procedures are
Me®
18
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referenced by the Operations Plan
3 DEVELOPMENT AND UPDATE OF THE PROJECT MANAGEMENT PLAN
Management Plan
Project Management Pian_and for keeping it current—throughout the
other individuals as appropriate
separate binder
Life Cycle
system life cycle, including a subset of topics at the end of the
of the Project Management Plan through the system life cycle
At the end of the Initiation phase, the plan should contain
the Project Management Plan contains some basic information about
Plan are:
pertinent programmatic mission, and a preliminary view
Trang 23OSWER DI2EC FiVE 2025.022 EXHIBIT 3-1: EVOLUTION OF PROJECT MANAGEMENT PLAN
Life Cycle Adjustment
Project Team Organization
Project Budget
Project Reviews/Quality Assurance
Applicable Project Approvals
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section also identifies the project sponsor
Life Cycle Adjustment - Includes any adjustments to the
performed during the Definition stage might be included in.the Concept phase
the intended use of contractor support
to conduct the Concept phase, and includes a preliminary order of magnitude preliminary estimate of the aggregate
stage (e.g., whether the aggregate cost should be viewed
millions of dollars, and commensurate EPA workyears)
preliminary threshold level for the project based on the
‘threshold analysis' should be conducted is described in
project and a scheduled dates for completion of the Initiation phase and Concept phase reviews
about the problem, identifies the approval authority (in terms of specific organization(s) and individual(s)) for -the Initiation and Concept phases of the project
statement of the expected benefits and the organizations
benefits is not essential in the Initiation phase
Concept phase
Concept stage, noting for each task who will perform the
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the Concept stage
The Concept phase adds considerable new information to the Project Management Plan, introducing most of the remaining topics
through the remainder of the system life cycle
Plan is updated and refined as necessary, based on the results of
Project Management Plan, with the Workplan and Project Budget the
significantly change any part of the Project Management Plan, the
purposes and to support the post-implementation evaluation of the system
provide the information requested by the OIG much more easily and ensure that the information provided is accurate
of the Project Management Plan history is retained, a copy of the
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