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Learn hot english issue 230 july 2021

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Tiêu đề 12 Really Useful 2-Word Expressions
Tác giả Orlando Bloom, Kirsten Dunst
Trường học Learn Hot English
Chuyên ngành English Language
Thể loại magazine
Năm xuất bản 2021
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In every issue of Hot English you’ll learn over 350 English words and expressions!. Plus you’ll learn lots of idioms, phrasal verbs, grammar and more.. You’ll learn to understand Engl

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I S S N 1 5 7 7 7 8 9 8 00230

The number-one magazine for learning and teaching English!

@LEARNHOTENGLISH

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All material in this publication is strictly copyright, and all rights are reserved Reproduction without permission is prohibited The views expressed

in Hot English Magazine do not necessarily represent the views of Hot English Publishing SL although we do love funny signs, and think the

English have about as much style and rhythm as a dead duck, even though they are good at windmilling

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Magazine Index

Hi, and welcome to

another issue of Learn

Hot English – the fun magazine for learning English In this month’s issue, we’re looking at

12 really useful 2-word expressions to improve your speaking One

of the best ways to improve your speaking is to learn lots of useful

expressions that you can use when talking So,

this will really help you! Of course, that’s not

all and we’re also looking at first and second

conditionals, phrasal verbs, idioms, slang,

hospital vocabulary, UK-US word differences,

Orlando Bloom, a business topic, an unusual

eating habit, and lots, lots more Well, we hope

you enjoy reading and listening to this issue

of Learn Hot English Have fun, learn lots of

English and see you all next month!

PS Remember to sign up for our newsletter

so you can receive lots of FREE language

lessons, and find out what we’re doing Just

visit our website (www.learnhotenglish.com) and

enter your name and e-mail address in the box

on the right-hand side of the page Don’t forget

to check out the blog on our website: www.

learnhotenglish.com/blog for free lessons and

articles on how to learn English Or “like” us

on Facebook or Twitter (@LearnHotEnglish)so

you can keep up with our latest news.

Why are you learning English? To get a better job, to pass an official English exam,

to travel, or just to communicate in English? Hot English magazine helps with all this.

1 Increase your vocabulary In every issue of Hot English

you’ll learn over 350 English words and expressions! Plus

you’ll learn lots of idioms, phrasal verbs, grammar and more.

2 Improve your listening Every magazine has 60

minutes of spoken English audio You’ll learn to understand

English, plus you can hear lots of different accents!

3 Exam English Hot English helps prepare you for

official English exams (First Certificate, IELTS, TOEFL,

etc.) How? Exams test your ability to speak and your range

of vocabulary Hot English improves your communication

skills and your knowledge of words and expressions

4 Business English Practical English for the office, for

meetings, for talking to clients – it’s all in Hot English

Plus, read business tips from entrepreneurs

5 Travel English Want to travel to English-speaking countries? With Hot English you’ll learn the words and expressions you need for international travel!

6 Social English How do native English speakers really talk? Learn with our natural English conversations Also, learn English slang Plus, in Hot English you’ll read about current events (news, culture, music, films) so you can make conversation with native English speakers.

7 Want to learn even more? Get a Skills Booklet!

You’ll learn extra vocabulary, grammar, social English and business English The Skills Booklets are linked

to the topics in Hot English magazine They’re sold separately – see page 19 for more information.

E D I T O R ’ S I N T R O

For great private language classes, e-mail classes@learnhotenglish.com / www.learnhotenglish.com / 3

FOLLOW HOT ENGLISH ON TWITTER www.twitter.com/LearnHotEnglish

42 Hot Times - Film Ban & Family Feud

43 Phrasal Verbs - To Pay

44 US Bar Chat

46 Answers

How you learn English with Hot English magazine Pre-Intermediate (CEF level: A2)

24 05

42 20

Intermediate (CEF level: B1)

Upper Intermediate (CEF level: B2)

Advanced (CEF level: C1)

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The section that makes grammar easy and fun

“First conditionals ” versus “second conditionals

In this month’s grammar fun section we’ll be looking at the difference between “first conditionals” and ond conditionals”

“sec-Conditionals in general

Conditionals are formed with two clauses: one clause with “if”;

and the other clause with a variety of verb forms We can use

conditionals to express cause and effect, to talk about hypotheses,

and to express probability or certainty The choice of conditional

depends entirely on the speaker, and how he or she sees a

particular situation There are no fixed rules for when you have to

use a conditional It is important to remember this

The First Conditional

First conditional sentences are formed by using a present tense verb

with the “if clause”, and another clause with “will”, or any other

modal verb such as “may”, “might”, “could”, “should”, “must”, etc

For example:

a) If she leaves early, she will catch the train

b) If you are thirsty, you must drink some water

c) If I find Janie’s keys, I might give them back to her.

d) If we don’t hurry up, we may arrive late

We use the first conditional to talk about things that will probably

happen For example:

“I will help you, if you tell me the answer.”

We can place the “if” clause at the end or at the beginning of the

sentence In these cases, notice how there is a comma after the “if”

clause For example:

“If you tell me the answer, I will help you.”

Second Conditional

We form the second conditional with if + a past tense, and would +

an infinitive For example:

“If you left now, you would arrive on time.”

We use the second conditional to talk about situations in the

future Notice how we use a past tense verb even though we are expressing things about the future The use of the past makes the probability more remote and less likely

It is also possible to use a different modal verb such as “might” and

“could”, etc For example:

“If we knew where Eric lived, we could visit him.”

In the “if” clause, it is possible to use “were” in place of “was” for the first and third person singular For example:

a) If I were/was you, I wouldn’t speak to him today – he’s in a

bad mood

b) If she were/was richer, she would live in Paris.

Zero, First and Second Conditionals - A ComparisonCompare the following sentences:

a) If Tom comes, I leave.

b) If Tom comes, I will leave

c) If Tom came, I would leave

The meanings are similar, but there are subtle differences

In sentence “a” the speaker is referring to something that always happens

In sentence “b” the speaker is referring to a future action that will probably happen if something else does

And in sentence “c” the speaker is referring to a future situation that is not so certain or probable

And remember, in many cases it is the speaker who decides which conditional to use

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’ PRONUNCIATION Revision Exercise

Now, let’s try an exercise First, pause the CD and look at the list of

words below See if you can say the word correctly with the omitted

syllable or letters Write the word with the missing syllables or

letters in the space provided Then, play the CD and check your

Now let’s look at something different: inter-word elision In

ordinary speech, you can sometimes hear how two words join

together, and one of the sounds gets “eaten” For example,

“mashed potato” becomes “mash potato” This is a common

feature of spoken English, and you will often hear examples of

this in conversations where people speak fast and there is lots of

connected speech

Below there are some examples of the elided forms of two words

Listen and repeat

Two Words Elided Form Going to Gonna = I’m gonna go tomorrow Want to Wanna = I wanna take you out Must have Musta = It musta been them Would have Woulda = I woulda done it if I’d had

Lots of Lotsa = We had lotsa food

Have to Hafta = I hafta go

Has to Hasta = She hasta tell me the answer Had to Hadda = I hadda tell her

An ExerciseNow, let’s try an exercise Listen to the following sentences and see

if you can write down the words you hear This is difficult as there are some examples of inter-word elision Write the words in their complete form (not the abbreviated version) We’ve done the first one for you

1 We had lots of food last night

INNER-WORD ELISION IN ENGLISH

Last month we looked at elision in English, and how some words have syllables that are not pronounced, or that have syllables that are replaced by the schwa sound We looked at a variety of examples, including the word “chocolate”, which appears to have four

syllables: “cho” + “co” + “la” + “te”; but in fact only has two syllables when it is spoken: “choclet” (Answers on page 46.)

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1 You are in Greece, and it’s three in the afternoon and roasting

hot outside What do you do?

a) I rest under a tree and have a siesta

b) I go for a swim

c) I go for a run, then go to play a game of tennis

2 You are going to the beach What clothes do you wear?

a) I put on my leopard skin tanga, my favourite gold medallion,

and my Armani flip flops I am so cool

b) A pair of swimming trunks

c) A nicely-ironed shirt, a pair of khaki shorts, thick white socks

pulled up to the knees, and a pair of black sandals

3 You are with your family in a restaurant Your children are:

a) Running around, playing with the waiter and entertaining the

other guests

b) Eating

c) Sitting at their seats with straight backs, politely eating and

not saying a word

4 As you are walking along the street, you see a man whipping a

dog with his belt What do you do?

a) I run over to the man, take off my belt and join in the fun

b) I report the incident to the police

c) I thrash the scoundrel How dare he treat a dog that way!

5 It’s Saturday night What are you gong to do?

a) I’m going out with some friends to have a couple of drinks

Later, we’ll go dancing in a club until six in the morning

b) I’m going to go to the cinema

c) I’m going to get blind drunk, then I’m going to have a curry

Later, I’ll collapse on my bed at home The next day I won’t

remember a thing

6 It’s time for breakfast What are you going to have?

a) A croissant, a strong cup of coffee and four cigarettes b) Some toast and marmalade

c) Eggs, bacon, beans, tomato, sausages and lots of toast To drink I’ll have a cup of tea

7 Someone holds the door open for you What do you say?

a) Nothing – I didn’t notice

b) What? I don’t understand the question?

c) I say, “thank you”

8 You are at a disco What are you doing?

a) I’m dancing with lots of rhythm and style

b) I’m sitting at the bar having a drink

c) I’m making large circular movements with my arms, and

thrusting my hips backwards and forwards more or less in rhythm

to the music It’s great fun

how dare he… exp

people use this to express their anger

blind drunk n

very drunk

I won’t remember a thing exp

I won’t remember anything

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Our mini-series on funny signs from English-speaking countries.

This month we are looking at some deliberately funny signs See if you can explain the humour behind the message Then, check our “Humour Analysis” section for a full explanation

writing for blind people (people who can’t see)

1 On the door of a computer store (New York City, USA):

“Out for a quick byte.”

2 Inside a bowling alley (Southampton, England):

“Please be quiet, we need to hear a pin drop.”

3 On a sign in a funeral home (Wisconsin, USA):

“Drive carefully We’ll wait.”

4 On a display of Valentine cards that read “I only love you”

(Michigan, USA):

“Now available in multi-packs.”

5 On a highway (California, USA):

“Caution, state correctional facility ahead Do not pick up

hitch-hikers.”

6 A sign outside a furniture store (West Virginia, USA):

“Antique Tables Made Here Daily.”

7 On a sign with Braille writing (The British Museum,

London, England):

“Please do not touch this exhibit.”

Humour Analysis

1 If you are “out for a quick bite”, you have left the office to get

something to eat “Byte” (a unit of computing data) is nounced the same as “bite”

pro-2 This is a play on words based around the word “pin”

a) If you can “hear a pin drop”, there is total silence

b) In bowling alleys, you throw a ball towards the bowling pins (the

10 objects you try to hit as you are bowling)

3 “Drive carefully We’ll wait for you to die.”

4 Only a Don Juan would buy a multi-pack of cards saying “I only

love you”

5 The implication here is that any hitch-hiker may be an escaped

convict So, you should be careful

6 As you know, it is impossible to make “authentic antiques” on a

daily basis

7 How are they going to know that they can’t touch the exhibit

without touching it?

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Visit the blog!

And lots, lots more! Find out more here:

www.learnhotenglish.com/ blog

How to pronounce regular past tense verbs!

9 unusual world records

5 tips for dealing with your boss

Five unusual diets

How to improve your spoken English!

8 useful words and expressions for socialising

“Money” phrasal verbs

Funny product labels in English

How to learn difficult words in English!

Film titles with unusual translations

Eight ways to learn English grammar!

Vocabulary: at the concert

Phrasal verbs: speaking & talking!

The top 10 things we keep losing!

9 ways that poems can help you learn English!

How to write e-mail subject lines

15 top tips for increasing your range of vocabulary!

Travel English – going through customs

8 great films for learning English

10 unusual works of modern art!

How to learn English easily!

8 expressions for describing trends and graphs

11 ways that songs can help you learn English!

What money can’t buy!

How to talk about fear in English

Bad day tweets!

How to improve your reading skills!

12 useful business words and expressions

42 useful travel expressions in English!

12 ways that TV series can help you learn English!

4 stories of revenge!

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The Robber

What a strange day I had last week I put on my clothes and favourite vest and took the baby for a walk in the stroller Later, I went to work on the subway Once I was out of the subway, I stopped at a store to buy some suspenders for my brother – it was his birthday in two weeks How-ever, as I was waiting to pay, this robber came in with a gun I just jumped on the guy, and the store owner called the police She said, “Thanks, buddy Can I get you a drink?” And I said, “Yes, I’ll have a straight whisky.”

Push-chair

6. Subway (an underground train system)

Underground

7. Suspenders (objects you wear

to hold your trousers

in place)

Braces

8. Two weeks (14 days)

Fortnight

1 Vest (a jacket

with no arms that

you wear under an

(some-thing you say to

someone when you

are content)

Cheers

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Rufus: Excuse me, what are you doing on my computer?

Technician: Installing a firewall

Rufus: What’s that?

Technician: It’ll limit your internet access and protect you

from in-coming e-mails that potentially harm your computer

Rufus: How does it work?

Technician: It’s simple The screening of the e-mails takes place

automatically Aside from that, you have to run the

virus checker every couple of weeks to make sure

you aren’t infected Also, you’ll need to regularly

download any new anti-virus programmes

Rufus: And how do I do that?

Technician: A message box will pop up every now and then

warning you that your computer is potentially unsafe

You just click on the button, and the programme will take you through the procedure It’s so simple – even you can do it

Rufus: Thanks

Technician: I mean, with an ADSL line the whole downloading

process will take about five minutes

Rufus: What?

Technician: You know, broadband, as opposed to a dial-up

connection

Rufus: I don’t know what kind of line we have here

Technician: Well, you should Whatever, I’ll have to change your

POP3 server, and your SMTP numbers

Rufus: I haven’t got a clue what you’re talking about, but

please, be my guest

(Five minutes later.)

Technician: So, that’s it then Just re-boot your computer and

the firewall will be activated automatically

Rufus: And that means?

Technician: That means you’ll be safe against worms, viruses

or any other form of technological attack from

unsolicited sites

Rufus: Oh, right (The computer makes a frizzling noise.)

Technician: What the… ? Rufus: What’s that? The computer screen has gone all

blank

Technician: I don’t know (The computer makes a frizzling noise.)

We seem to be under some sort of virus attack.Rufus: So, what are you going to do about that?

Technician: I don’t know Just let me think (The computer

explodes.) Oh, God I hate my job.

AUDIO

Listen to this dialogue and learn lots of useful business vocabulary and expressions The answers are on page 46

In this dialogue, Rufus comes into the office to find a computer technician working on

Rufus’ computer Rufus wants to know what’s happening to his computer Listen to the

dialogue and answer these two questions

1 What level of computer knowledge does Rufus have?

2 How would you describe the technician’s attitude?

G L O S S A R Y

a firewall n

a computer programme that protects your computer from viruses

the screening of the e-mails exp

checking e-mails in order to eliminate viruses

to run a virus checker exp

to start a programme that looks for viruses

to download vb

to take a programme from the internet and

to put it onto your computer

a POP3 server abbr

Post Office Protocol A mailbox on your server where messages arrive for you to read

an SMTP number abbr

Simple Mail Transfer Protocol The area on your server that takes your mail and sends

it to other people

I haven’t got a clue exp

I really don’t know

a screen n

the flat object you look at while you are working on a computer

to go all blank exp

if a screen “goes all blank”, all the information on it suddenly disappears

Part II - Exercise

Now listen to some extracts from the conversation again You will notice there are some missing words and a beeping sound See if you can write the missing word The answers are on the CD

1 It’ll limit your internet access and protect you incoming e-mails

2 A message box will pop _ every now and then

3 The programme will take you _ the procedure

4 That means that you’ll be safe _ worms

5 We seem to be _ some sort of virus attack

6 So, what are you going to do that?

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AUDIO

Crank Calls

Telephone conversations to help improve your listening skills.

Crank Call I: The Gun

For this call, we put in a classified ad to sell an old gun It didn’t

take long before someone called us asking about the gun Listen to

the conversation and answer this question:

What does the gun owner pretend has happened at the end?

Victim: Hello, I was calling about the gun

Hot: Oh, yes, the gun

Victim: Er, can you tell me something about it?

Hot: Yeah, well, it’s a gun

Victim: Right, what make is it?

Hot: Oh, a bit of an expert, are you?

Victim: No, no, I was just wondering what, erm…

Hot: … it’s a Winchester

Victim: A Winchester Could I see it?

Hot: Yes, but I’m not giving it away It’ll cost you

Victim: Well, I do need to see it

Hot: Look, I need a bit of commitment here

Victim: OK, what kind of condition is it in?

Hot: Perfect Well, it’s a bit rusty, and it hasn’t been fired

for a while, but, erm… (bang)

Victim: Hello, hello

Hot: Ah…

Victim: Are you all right?

Crank Call II: The Record Company

For this call, we phoned up a record company to inform them of the arrival of a very important person Listen to the conversation and answer this question:

What mistake does the caller make regarding the song?

Victim: Boney Music, how can I help you?

Hot: Hello, this is Brian I’m calling from Dum’s Management

Agency

Victim: Yes

Hot: Just to inform you that Michael will be arriving later… Victim: Michael?

Hot: Yes, he’ll be arriving round noon…

Victim: Michael who?

Hot: Michael Mick Mick Jagger

Victim: Oh

Hot: So, make sure everything is just the way he likes it Victim: Excuse me…

Hot: Have you got the bowl of M & Ms? And get rid of the

red ones He doesn’t like them

Hot: Look I’m a busy man Just use your head I don’t

know, slap on a copy of “Yellow Submarine” or

something like that

Victim: “Yellow…” that’s a Beatles song, isn’t it?

Hot: What?

Victim: It’s not a Stones song It’s the Beatles

Hot: Beatles? Oh, right Well, whatever.

to give something away exp

to give something to someone for free

it’ll cost you exp

you will have to pay for it

I need a bit of commitment here exp

I need you to convince me you are going to buy it

rusty adj

metal that is “rusty” has a layer of red powder

on it because it has been exposed to water and air

a plate that is used to eat soup

to get rid of something exp

to throw something away

gotta abbr

(have) got to

busy adj

if you are “busy”, you have many things to do

use your head exp

think

to slap on phr vb

to put on

whatever exp

do what you want

Here are some more crank calls - those funny telephone calls that are designed to wind people up Have fun listening to these two (Answers on page 46.)

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For fantastic Video-Phone classes, e-mail classes@learnhotenglish.com / www.learnhotenglish.com / 17

Our monthly song from new

artists and bands

HOT SONG

“Hallelujah – Hai”

by Rescue Party (British band)

Here’s another song by one of Hot English’s favourite

bands: Rescue Party For more information and more

songs, please visit www.rescueparty.net or contact:

gerald@geraldmasters.com

Music and lyrics by Rescue Party Copyright 2005 Used by Permission.

Just like water dropping on sand, you can’t hold the

time in your hand,

It is here – then it’s gone, Hallelujah – Hai It is here –

then it’s gone, Hallelujah – Hai

A tiny world, a million suns, everything goes and

everything comes,

We are near – we are one, Hallelujah – Hai We are near

– we are one, Hallelujah – Hai

Chorus

You will find us here one day, will you leave or will you

stay?

We’re not alone now, on our now now, Hallelujah – Hai

If the stars are born from you, we must be your children

too,

We’re not alone now, on our own now, Hallelujah – Hai

Floating through the deep blue space, who will find this

human race?

We are here! We belong, Hallelujah – Hai We are here!

We are one, Hallelujah – Hai

(repeat chorus)

Flowing out of you,

Flowing into me,

Let it rise up through,

Let our spirit free (repeat chorus)

Computer Care

How to look after your computer

Test your computer RAM by loading lots of Playstation games onto your computer and trying to run them all at the same time

See how long you can balance a cup of copy on the edge of your hard

drive When the cup falls, spend the rest of the day soaking up the

liquid with a sponge

Test your anti-virus programme by opening suspicious looking e-mails and seeing if your system gets infected

When your computer breaks down, call in a technician and watch as she

spends hours reloading programmes onto your computer Later, pay a

bill that is more than double the price of a new computer

Printer jam? Just pull the paper out with one hard, violent movement

See how much information your computer will store before it crashes, and you lose all the files you haven’t been backing up

if there is a “printer jam”, there is paper trapped

in the printer (the machine that prints pages from a computer) and it won’t work

the yellow substance that consists

of small pieces of stone It can be

to flow out of you exp

if something “flows out of you”,

it leaves you in a continuous movement

to let vb

to permit

to rise up phr vb

to go to a higher level

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AUDIO

God Speaks

There’s this really religious man called Jim, who lives near a river One

day, the river rises over the banks and floods the town As a result,

Jim is forced to climb onto his roof While he’s sitting there, a man

in a boat comes along and tells Jim to get in the boat with him

“No, that’s OK,” Jim says, “God will take care of me.”

So, the man in the boat goes away

An hour later, another boat comes along, and the person in the boat

tells Jim to get in

“No, that’s OK,” Jim says, “God will take care of me.”

The person in the boat then leaves

The water rises even more, and Jim climbs onto his chimney A few

minutes later, a helicopter comes along and lowers a ladder for Jim

The woman in the helicopter tells Jim to climb up the ladder and

get in

“No, that’s OK,” Jim says, “God will take care of me.”

Finally, the water rises too high and Jim drowns

Later, when Jim goes to heaven, he finds himself face to face

with God

Jim says to God, “You told me that you would take care of me! What

happened?”

God replies, “Well, I sent you two boats and a helicopter What else

did you want?”

Punishment

A blind man is walking down the street with his guide dog one day

when they come to a busy intersection Normally the dog stops

and waits for the lights to change, but this time he just leads the

blind man right out into the thick of the traffic This is followed

by the screech of tyres and horns blaring as panicked drivers try

desperately not to run the pair down

The blind man and the dog finally reach the pavement on the other

side of the street One minute later, the blind man takes out a biscuit

from his coat pocket, and offers it to the dog Amazed, a

passer-by says to the blind man, “Why on earth are you giving your dog a

biscuit? He nearly got you killed!”

And the blind man replies, “I want to find out where his head is, so I

can kick his backside.”

The Phone Call

A man and his pregnant partner are at home when her

contractions suddenly start The man grabs the phone and

frantically dials the number for the hospital “Hey, my wife is

pregnant, and her contractions are only two minutes apart!” he

screams down the phone

“Is this her first child?” the doctor asks

“No, you idiot!” the man shouts “This is her husband!”

to take care of someone exp

to look after someone

he finds himself face to face with God exp

he discovers he is in front of God

into the thick of the traffic exp

into the busy road

a screech of tyres n

a noise made when cars suddenly stop The

“tyres” are the rubber objects around the wheel

to scream down the phone exp

to shout at someone who you are talking to

on the phone

Story time

Jokes, stories and anecdotes as told by native English speakers

In this section you can hear native English speakers telling each other jokes.

Trang 19

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Do you want to sound more fluent in English? In this lesson, we’ll help you improve your spoken English with some

really useful expressions All of them consist of two main words And many of them rhyme or start with the same

sounds* This makes them easier to learn and remember Best of all, native speakers use these expressions a lot, so

they’re really useful OK? Let’s start!

4 Black and blue

If you’re “black and blue”, you have

bruises on your skin because you’ve

been hit or injured

Example: I was all black and blue

after falling off the electric scooter.

5 Dribs and drabs

If something happens in “dribs and drabs”, it happens slowly, and in small amounts

Example: Guests to the party arrived

in dribs and drabs.

6 Fair and square

If something such as a competition, game or decision is “fair and

square”, it’s honest, fair and

transparent

Example: I think I won that game fair and square, even though Pete would probably disagree with that.

1 Bit by bit

If something happens “bit by bit”,

it happens slowly and gradually

Example: They’re renovating the

house bit by bit as they can’t afford

to do it all at once.

2 Bright and early

If you get up “bright and early”, you get up very early in the morning

Example: I like to get up bright and early every day on holiday so I can

go for a swim before breakfast.

3 Spick and span

If an area, room or house is “spick and span”, it’s very clean

Example: I cleaned the whole house and it’s all spick and span now.

12 USEFUL EXPRESSIONS TO

SPOKEN ENGLISH!

Trang 21

High and dry

If you’re “high and dry”, you’re trapped

in a place without any help, equipment,

resources…

Example: There wasn’t another flight until

the following day, so we were left high and

dry in the airport with nowhere to stay.

Sick and tired

If you’re “sick and tired” of something, you’re angry about it, and you don’t want

it to happen anymore

Example: I’m sick and tired of having to explain the rules to them every day!

9 Back and forth

If you go “back and forth”, you travel to

and from a place a lot

Example: I’m tired of having to drive

50km back and forth to London every day

I think I’ll just move to the centre.

10Alive and well

If someone is “alive and well”, they’re finally safe after being in danger

Example: We eventually found the lost climbers and I’m pleased to report that they’re all alive and well.

11First and foremost

We use “first and foremost” before

we refer to the most important part

of something; it’s like saying “most

importantly”

Example: First and foremost, I’d just like to

thank everybody for helping me get this

far in my career.

12Far and wide

If things (such as buildings, restaurants, petrol stations…) are “far and wide”, there aren’t many of them, or they’re

spread over a big distance

Example: Restaurants are far and wide in this area

If people come from “far and wide”, they come from many different and distant countries or places

Example: Visitors came from far and wide

to attend the concert.

GLOSSARY

to renovate vb

if you “renovate” a building or house, you repair, fix, paint it, etc and make it look good

can’t afford exp

if you “can’t afford” something, you don’t have money for it

to remember

• In some cases, the words start with the same consonant sound For example:

The / f / sound: first and

dry

The / eə / sound: fair and

square.

*THE SAME SOUNDS

For great private language classes, e-mail: classes@learnhotenglish.com / www.learnhotenglish.com / 21

Trang 22

1 Gap fill

Complete the sentences with the words from below

1 I cleaned the whole house and it’s all spick and

5 First and , I’d like to thank everybody

for all their help

6 I’m sick and of having to do the same

thing every day!

2 Sentence completion

Complete the sentences with the correct words

1 I like to get up bright and every day on holiday

2 I’m tired of having to drive 50km back and

to London every day

3 I think I won that game fair and

4 They’re renovating the house bit by

5 Guests to the party arrived in dribs and

6 I was all black and after falling off the electric scooter

dry span tired wide well foremost

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do it through our website

Trang 24

Legolas in The Lord of the Rings trilogy

He’s also had major roles in the Pirates of

the Caribbean film series and the movie Troy Orlando was born in Canterbury,

England For many years he thought his father was Harry Bloom, a South African lawyer But in his teens, he discovered that his biological father was in fact a family friend called Colin Stone

Fry and Wilde

Orlando went to St Edmunds School in Canterbury, but struggled

because of his dyslexia In 1993, he moved to London and joined

the National Youth Theatre He had a few television roles and made

his film debut in Wilde (1997) with Stephen Fry That same year

he started studying at the Guildhall School of Music and Drama in

London, the same place where British actors Ewan McGregor and Jude

Law have studied

Hospital

In 1998, Bloom broke his back after a fall from a three-storey building

At the time, they thought he would never walk again; however, he made

a complete recovery and walked out of the hospital twelve days later

It was while he was at drama school that he landed his first

major role as Legolas in The Lord of the Rings trilogy (2001–2003)

This turned Bloom from an unknown actor into one of the world’s

hottest celebrities The same year that The Lord of the Rings: The

Fellowship of the Ring was released, he was chosen as one of Teen

People Magazine’s “25 Hottest Stars Under 25” He was named People

Magazine’s hottest Hollywood bachelor in the magazine’s 2004 list

He recently starred in the film The Outpost, and is currently starring

in the TV show Carnival Row

An Orlando Bloom Quote

“When you start to live your dream, it’s not quite what you thought it was because there is a lot of overwhelming stuff that comes on top of it, and you have

to figure it out I wish I could just be in the movies, and

still enjoy everything else like a normal person.”

Orlando Bloom

Orlando Bloom is one of Hollywood’s hottest actors at the moment Bloom starred in the Lord of the Rings trilogy, and the Pirates of the Caribbean film series Let’s find out more about him

Kirsten Dunst

American actress Kirsten Dunst is famous for her

role in Sofia Coppola’s film The Virgin Suicides, and

Elizabethtown, which she starred in alongside British

actor Orlando Bloom Let’s find out more about her

Woody

Kirsten Caroline Dunst was born on 30th April 1982 in New

Jersey, USA Her father is Klaus Dunst, a German, and her mother

is Inez Dunst, a former art-gallery owner Kirsten started out in

showbiz at the age of three, where she began filming television

commercials (a grand total of more than 70) She made her

film debut in the Woody Allen film New York Stories (1989) In

the same year her family moved to Los Angeles, where her film

career took off

Vampires

In 1994 she made her breakthrough in the film Interview with

the Vampire: The Vampire Chronicles (1994) with stars such

as Brad Pitt and Tom Cruise Her performance earned her a

Golden Globe nomination, the MTV Award for Best Breakthrough

Performance and the Saturn award for Best Young Actress In

1995, she was named one of People Magazine’s 50 Most Beautiful

People Over the next few years she made a string of hit movies

including Little Women (1994), Jumanji (1995) and Small Soldiers

(1998)

2000 was a big year for Kirsten: she received rave reviews for

her role in Sofia Coppola’s independent film The Virgin Suicides

(1999); and she proved her status as a leading actress in the

comedy hit Bring It On (2000) Some of her recent work includes starring in the comedy series On Becoming a God in Central

Florida

Trang 25

a building with three levels

he landed his first major role exp

he was given his first big part

a bachelor n

a man who is not married

to figure something out exp

to understand a problem, or to find the tion to a problem

solu-showbiz n

showbusiness - the world of film, music and theatre

a commercial n

a piece of publicity on the television

to make your film debut exp

to appear in a film for the first time

to make a breakthrough exp

to act in a film that suddenly makes you famous

a woman who stars in a film

to get on with someone exp

to have a good relationship with someone

to make your way to a place exp

to go to a place

to deal with something exp

to give your attention to a problem in order

to find a solution to that thing

to handle a funeral exp

Elizabethtown tells the story of Drew Baylor He’s a shoe

designer, and he creates the world’s worst shoe, losing the

company about a billion dollars There seems to be only one

option open to him: suicide However, his life is saved by a

phone call from his sister She’s calling to tell him that their

father died while visiting the family in Elizabethtown So,

rather than killing himself, Drew decides to go to Kentucky to

prepare for the funeral

While he’s on the airplane to Louisville (en-route to

Elizabethtown), he meets a flight attendant called Claire

(Kirsten Dunst), and they get on really well Later, Drew makes

his way to Elizabethtown, and has to deal with his father’s

side of the family, all with different ideas on how to handle

the funeral (burial or cremation) That night, Drew is desperate

for somebody to talk to, so he calls Claire and the two share

an all-night telephone call A short while after, they meet up,

and the rest of the movie is all about Drew and Claire’s budding

romance.

Film Tri via

er, Seann William Scott, Colin H

anks, Chris Evans, and J

ames

or Orlando Bloom’s part

do Bloom (as Drew Baylor), an

d Susan Sarandon (as H

ollie Baylor)

Ngày đăng: 10/10/2022, 09:24