WØRLD ECONOMIC FORUM The Global Information Technology Report 2008-2009 Mobility in a Networked World Soumitra Dutta, INSEAD Irene Mia, World Economic Forum Editors... tecovery Bae a
Trang 2WØRLD ECONOMIC FORUM
The Global Information
Technology Report 2008-2009
Mobility in a Networked World
Soumitra Dutta, INSEAD
Irene Mia, World Economic Forum
Editors
Trang 3The Giản toms Tew Rg 208 202
‘grine Gan Cry ane
Magus Oana Hana, Sant
‘hy Giger Feros, Stl ase Feline
{on Tio Here, ese Panett
‘ane Nev Gs ede Fale
Avec Yanko Hee Sta te
Trang 4
‘snd Proms one Connect fo Aron,
tein Ered Ana orto
14_tHont Masini th ono impaetof Medi
————- —.,
(ero! Wevmm asa oho of mass Lan
15 ashi How Raglan Can Amp Mobil
‘Seige nef Enea Markets rn
Pat: County/Econemy Prete "g
Trang 6Preface
Information and somanicatonschnslogies ICT)
ising moving othe coe of maton compet
revltionary power 5 etc enabler of gone,
‘lelopmentand modernization Rese smnomiz
Iinory fas shown ds developed countries approsch
the teologieal Gone, ICT srl or the to
to mina thee compete aanage Equally
"—-.1
te higher sages of developmen nd owerng economic sch mmfinmndnm
vith unprecedented acco to information and kao
‘th pore consence in er of poiding
‘of soil eatin, a
ii
in devchaping contre (CT can pay formidable ok
in seducing poner and inproving ving condone
mm
Ino chllenging snes of global esonomie
dhe extraordinary ape of ICT to dave gro
il ievation sould not be over
Phy article no only n fing coum!
tecovery Bae a in ning
Foran we are song believers i the vk Berson
be Free emplized in the ie ofthe erent cere
canon dnrturn and call for buds us
ayo (GIT) series, pote bythe Foca in pate ith
INSEAD and poled annual sce 20, hs
teibocd to sing ete ofthe np
ICT dion for overall compesevenes The broad
‘methodological framework of the Networked Reanen
Inds (ND) festured inthe Report erie dete the
sng tre hat por conti oily bn
fom ICT advances sexing the key rxponsbiy of
socal acorn nen and govern
‘The NR has proven awigue tol or poleymahee and
all reat stakeholders slowing then flo he
[Mogren oer He and ivi sent
nnn for publpivate dike and for dep
mee of
so of ctor rane nthe ond Une the
enenl thene øf.nohley he Rg tly iis sos revolonary [CT —in economic goth ri leverage ICT foe ner
‘Continuing our efron expand dhe coverage of|
Ae Rep xeonl umber of 1 economic count Jig fo vee 8 pase ofthe words GDP ben Ince ths year Aho ented in the Rpt 2 com
‘rehemsive dts ston contining del! pois or ings for nely 70 indice A nner of omy ad reve complement he
‘We woul keto expen our rate othe expected eae and indy experts who on
‘rue oustanding chapters eo sis Repo casing it
fo important pets bly and ICT ad high Tight bot police and pce in ICT ion ad levee We pec ith thnk dhe etn ofthe iyo Sous Dar INSEAD ae ee Mis the Enaing dation ro the projet Appreciation ab goes Fons Pana iho ads the Swati ihe Teas tnd the her members the lek Competitiveness
— Manta Drenisk HanowsTicty gen on) Sand, and a Trl Herrera at Bur nk,
‘we mou ike to somey our sincere ratte ooo network 11 Parr Totes sound the world ad Esceatie Opinion Sure witout wove vate Input and soppore the production af his Report woul rot tae bem pie,
pctv
Trang 7
Foreword
m—.Ợ
“The caren glbal rece ha ced busines in
ily ciery ide and geograpical ron: abo
having deep and wide pace soit aod the
wo Taking deve ation o prone daring any
fon ta fy fous fr companies a euneie,
deel in he proce of king the eceary
ness tha wil ene wt ajc oy ei Ie
‘sfndamentl howe tht we dna low shore tees
halons to diac os or ping for longeteee
olive that we ate fue ith be oppor
rity to mate global economic sprit and big
tos brand accen hey pt of de slabon
By ning inde developmen ad aceon of
ro
tees oral ofthe work kien This mems
td edb
ha ol abe the sandal of beng and ation GD
“The pny ef wrk to den providing acces
Far eanyle whil 77 sụt of very 1 Ca
tern Panama according fo 207 ITU das aay
Si The number of bras ofthe
to counts in gel contrat wile 28 of eer Uh
Caan siden hve ronda brgions there
Equal npertant the oportnity
that are consdeed advan when compte te nhe
unt fom ron the wed For exemple, Kora,
Rep, consider the lade i broad poner,
anh hạ 29 broad subscribers per 10 een,
“Achicegobigtous broadband acco pin the
tec inert of een bane, and goverment
alk However wel sacs in hf onl
thong» colbbortec mmincnhgc—leencho working
ml sengoverdiesnl tigmindioneOy b providing
‘he eam for people everywhere ro acces round
From the mơ remote lle 6 the deme bn
enterr—vwill we have the potential io experience a
try connected aba conor
Browdba provides preceded porns
đem hnbrxe ackien and hoi ao cnler ne
‘And won we elk about redband ve a ely
‘aking bowen Bonn cubed by gh
‘vile nsrctre bu onan Inert Prtocl e-
‘ork plato, Mati represent the HỆ va
the prof the nstork to ae beyond he hint
rs te cress ofthe gba sconomic cis dhe world wr guning moment ted he
‘ext pha of the Insc bana nesvonk pon
An Gicled by prucii-<nhancing eae Sanilac, wee lel pote to esp mobile brosdband network tr
‘Wa hs in min Beeve sat the mse important tsp government and bane ners in bath deve tis developing mans can ke wo encourage sono roth and global property 9 concenate—cole tảng cdhbonsdrdy" on angertenm oBp
Leis tothe challenges ain doing the
ne, Now is che met ein viguitont Taian and smporer a of he works iene to P.1 (Chea i ened pone The Gb Imation
Tá ay Hưmwr 2005-3004, mduäng te Neewuked
‘Rents Index We hoe ates il vide smortant ight or how we ean ae mb 6 hepa the sven challenges al
Trang 8
Executive Summary
IRENE Mos Carole Fem
{nformaton and sommnicaton schnslogie (IT) has
proven to bea key enabler uf ecocconome progres
a developmen enhancing produc an therire
economic growth, reducing poser and improving
ing andands in may ways ICT ncesngy revo
tonsing prolucho proce, ace to makes nd
ifnmaioa snue the vi
{CT alo hasan impact on povermenteficeney
Foner perc and eter commotion and
mm
takes sel place in view of i exceptional isin
inthe le dae oo an tong soa a somos
inact tn parca motile telephony has proven
instrument in rsing prosperity and eucing poverty
indeveoping conics hee hs boomn ween
inching sa ufuuuetue BH co co dep
genenly spet to ngự chrane sả the decreas cose
na
Ti Chồ lyimate They Rap sein
Launched 2001 and piso anual se, hos gone
Iain andthe ICT relation am celueon
ket
sigh year no contig eng plead priate
aren of the many benef aoc with ily
leering ICT in everyday iin bie practices,
‘ities The Riot saree the import of ICT
in nana compttinenes a development stnspies
ds pode very wf tool for deco eer
cel soci lie to monitor maton progres at
‘rll ceample of est practice ple to
Rayo 2008-2008 peas at scl ine fhe lbs conan se,
serous ecenion tht Beg ei he subprime boing
‘sie inthe United Ste and hen spread mee,
sc dhe worl Apt oc mông co
omic otk iis importa so etic dhe rial
tole of CT bự geucnl empetivene sod poe
fd the importance of continaing save in ICT
infiteutte and raed services wel 008
rnin, We hope eat dhe Rp and he
[Networked Readies Indes INR) 2008-2009
Fane sen the cine Fr [CT by igi he
song comeation benwesn ICT reaines and eso roth and sot eco» sono af ents tat
ve wed ICT to loping sages af development, sore gency enhance the comgcebrchen
"The Ren isthe sigh fa series ands hes
of welhosblsed prscripbeeween the Work! Ecaomie Fora (he Ferny and INSEAD, sid a drancingEoowedge of networked readies ad of
of tle and seer and developmen (RED) oe, Pat 2 provides ng io Bs
Foxes om pete country ese sta The counter selected thi year ae Eyype Korea, hep (Kores, and Baal repeat bet paces 9 an turing ksinsion geneolICT esegy promote don!
‘competion an de ane of goverment evict mide
are 3 cade dete pres for each of he
134 econ covered in thi year Rap ering etoehed ree spe allowing fo inter Sonat and hsorialsompurion on soe sare or component ofthe NIU Br Fextres dete dats
‘ale foreach of the 68 variables composing the NIL
‘hs yer th rnkany forthe 134 economies covered
ice aid
levine economic ad wx robles
Part The Networked Res 2000-08 ad Mabilty
“This pr presets he ates fading ofthe NR sketching + comprehensive petre of he netnerked tentineslandepe ofthe word in 2008-096 mame
oF dpe sae aewang on deen pec rete (6 obi CT io
fol (0) moi elena impact on never xedlnesyG] hệt Bom Hebilye tin deuke
6 univer Internet connective (3) how to mainize the eomone impact of mobi consnurations,
Trang 9
(4 bes practices in gain ha can apy oie
sersice Beefs in emerging makes) realty ining
‘tmobile comeniesbons: 6) global moby of ole
su 0) moby of oernsol Hows a CT R&D
The Nahrohkel Raaloeis nds
“Chager LI,“Guøng the Neworked eatin of
Non Findings ram the Networked Reine Index
20200 presente et NIL Gndngs he NID
wos developed by INSEAD in 2002 9 pt af 0
‘he main meshodoloiel tol Feed tthe Report
ass counts prepared to eveage TCT ances
foe inert competivenen and develope bis
‘ona mintte of and data called by wales
tneenstoulergaizatons such athe Intron
“Teeconmnicanon Union (TU) the United Nao,
andthe World Bank, and survey data fom the Executive
‘Opinion Sur contacted analy y the Foro in
‘each of he econo covered By the Repo The NIL
26-2009 caver reso
(up fort 127 ie year eon ors Boh he
Aeveloped and developing world scounting Fr oser
(8 pect of world GDPThe Neswoked Renin,
Framework, enderpining the NAT and stable sce
of 134 senonie:
+ the presence of an ICT-sondude Gïenniew ly
tang ito eoridraton suber of tare of
the bond bine ernment some len
spot and the sft ad hand ste for
ter:
the degre of prepa needed 9 we ICT for
the beso econ andthe goverment and
vàng,
‘The NII ranking fr 208-09 fete Donat
onective ven the almimtim s vn ypward end
1 hoe leverage ICT for nce conpeiven ith
{and th poston rapesivey: Among the tp 20 ắc
foetance in verweced readine, cling one poston
oan avenged plc, lowed by Singapore
su Site 5 Five oer economies Fo the
‘Aa and Pace rin place in the top 20 thi yea,
Kore (118) Hong Kong (28) Taiwan (L),
‘si (145, a fp (UE
Wath ride the Linge Asan engin marke,
“Chu lefdne 1 poutemeto 6ù, meroling nu
(bic k own oe potions S40) nổ túc re a
‘The ascent of Latin Ate ade Caibbom top halo the asking, ame Babadon (36), Che (G5), Puerto ico (Bnd), mica (3), Cosa en (Stand Hea 3) Che oe fv poston and {he ledrsip in the reg fo he ese the inception of ths Index Mesto an Angina ae bt losing gon, pstonng tents a 67th on 87,
ma 1141 oni ig bshind de st the wold by 2 sii
‘eon ari, ih only two econo (Maori pd South Afar at 5nd place respecte) 4 the top bà he NR, whe 18 nk Below Ih plas; 1h Nowthern Afri, Tusa QM) lend the wy
hn Algeria ate dove a Tc, 8h, ad OE,
—
By coast the Mile East onthe pone ing inthe tp half ofthe NRU sain ancy Isl (25th) the United Aaah Emies 27, Quer Bahn (370), Sa Arbin OM Jotan (4,
‘nan GH), and Kosei 7,
`" time srie efthề NHI in udl in he chap, with the si of senting the countries and gio dat Ime proven pricy dyna in leveraging CT the yo
Mobile leghon nd networked ratiness
ma Acca, within npc on enone gre and poverty eduction
a portclat mie comnoietons penton
ha ote in he developing well, cmpemaing Or
An se wnderdevlapel and ved ed eepony Inftructre ad fring prong ool bR moee toi more people oot of poverty and prove nore
‘Mccoy This gos news in ven oe tiga and economic vie cxning between hah Enter of Neworked Reade?” Thirty Geiger and Irene Mia (ho tthe Word Economie Forum) explo the connection a
row and development and counties’ neworked Radice ay aptred by the NRI-The ator’ origi Sumption i that mobile nalineedhụnH hư ng impact on orl nese eine ad terre susined econonie roe and develope The sin performed in the chapter shows tat hs PR
mobile edephony.conoae
Trang 10
Whi the ates i Wl ior dt denon
sete tony 3 hand of countries ith low ie
tilnoy peneusien sates achieve above were ne
Tigh mobic telephony penetation noticably
sqnenynious with igh noewouked eaines They aso
ler tha she elation beueen mobile rephooy
tage and GDP pe eit isle poss bu abot
the ies sone it oad ler midle-icome
i Ths ind bodo wall for poor comic
‘ene poet, cmidering the oonting mobi
phone penton ae thy have rgitered in eent
From moby t ubiquitous connoctiy
Highest nwo have become part the base
incre of any ountry and one of the Foundations
fhe knoe econo For wy cose shy
to oer sung, com ect oppor €
“are he comeditsno and ite above pte
eomapicl contains Beyond maby of com
tromietins abit Int sem fey come
hee to pee ad dec to device In their topor“Feon Mobi to Uhighiy
uring the Power and Probe of Ieee
CCanne‹-0 f Anyone Anyehe Anime”
eo Robere Pepper Enrique | ed Sater,
Brin C Boeggenn an John Gai ll a Ce
Scene) propose (t) 4 epg of Internet age
fan ICT Map to pace eounses ICT deselopnent
Forward)» famework fr socing ml proving
nec and thew of eon and (3) eve
ofthe hey divers twa the golf ntererwg
“The mg ad ICT Map igh he importance of
telancing instru vexnens with provement
in the econ (otably ICT police aa marker og
‘asin Th confmmed,de xuhor cự by eilenec
tất comet soe eerie solely by income
leveling pol fo Tower some cums
1 leapiog i ICT development
jm——>— sigs
Ey the sto eo bene om the oppor tht et
stork connectivity ofr Tee compra somptie
‘cic service, policies and regain thar ppt
technology adoption (lading convergence sound
1P)cenrpeonenip so pplication ad content
the ow of gerne ICT bags opin the
pump” an
Poneer ICT adopion, kil development and extensive
nsec (publ a pit) in naseuctate Ts
Framework, hey agua Be oe eo Build the fund
ions om which open oar dhe goa fInkexet
hông —nhh a simpleton for colaboeion and
‘Web 20 producve sn ndedrencs Thế roi
‘etworkpecsn aii and tbe mem to diơy rile” t emerge probation of eter
LAMhoegh thers no age ble sein for econse development ebile te
ad ponte drupe pc o ei any deel oping econo expec rr ae a ther c=
te lay 19 Maniac the Econom Imjae f Mele Gonnonicion: The Fave Waves? Loon Wave
‘Olakyne School of Busnes, Landon Busine Schoo, snd LECG) a Kagan Dagopt LEC) Hen owe sige of development fan information ce hich they deine 2 the "Your wave f ericson tech
‘ology nly (1) spl scees,Ø) univer serie, LÔ) mạc and 6) provision of complementary sil snd once, Acco
Ccoled dr: four waver able to make dc fale we of techs: The shor observe tat the Trae and the ple date haves a esetaly ceweentnue onthe ratte veo there ck
‘fda vb or the other eo They bee thề developer of addon ever ơn th lạt keo
‘vies sof paanount porte for uesaning she
‘ns om ICT in developing contr conte Thi oul provide poiynakers wih a abst seamen of the plist ill msinize tệ eurm Bom ICT
3 Hhmgve af the potential economic ad wc val of
sonication bi ied
Chen on when coum hạt
fa In prt Warman a Das Bvt sering the ight uation a ee etting poe phy
‘och lo r chung oprtc moemen vnỆ cncing conser Beets in the ob sector
2 does denny the sppropete ae of government Fervent ac gon inthe coe clei
‘vr mobi telephony coud ave a particule Jnporen iopaen he developing wold since sese technologie may rgroxatte ma cot-cfedie eo” {0 bing bsadband or even Inte acento the ras
‘S-Developing ours ae Hel o enjoy ate the neha the Dene oping NG technology a time when devices and appeatons enhancing he mobile broadband expetiene are enleng 2 este
i dkiion of SG tsclnogy an the developing
Trang 11
Reglalon and ieinpaeton obie sonie bengin
‘emerging martes
Mobile communications ply +key rae in deep
‘conor acl foiatng econo growth nd
Aovelapnsot At the somes emanging mark c
home 1075 prent of the worl mhaenbem xa and
aged beens ofthe trung poưeHid tïngfacsard
Ane ond ose approaches red the
‘esc of toe mater Ase dausing the
‘efit of mb servic emerging mht
"Uncle: How Relation Can Amplify Mobile
Service Beefs in Exner Markets by Scot
eae, Las Foriquce Mehinet Given Miguel
Loco Ole Tice, Sergio Saal ad An
Shea lla McKinsey & Compan) hls
onder set pley comers that policymakers
nd indy phys show soir and he te
ini sevice when egg de ler đendopin,
1 enating sce bat excenive competion
ihn apta-intensie dy where lg
“pons nsesents ate neces competion
{han iypercompetion ong nay
— 1111
ro lnthe mm te long sơn, hanering
Tneeseurlank and andhing ho or
eit to mobile enn in oder prevent
tral eget rekon od eae
4 etotiely snag peta loan ad
Pricing, gen dat spectra manager
Tien signal in importance in serging
thao en dering tlconmnicion
tackled em crone ao tyhonnentin vành dc
oil indusry can dive, generating igh public
‘loc forthe developing word and people
salty ning of moe conmuricaons
Humanity hs the Bening of new eros em
and already neatly 4 lion peopl song In hi ehapter
Realy Mining of Mile Cononctons Toma Feces onthe consequences crm of dt gatcring fhe fic we ie nod in gil nents ad lee dtl breads of diy attic all the time He exphitsda somputaona modes Based on these itl people dt” ing a pose ells ny
nụ Ha se teste a arn comprehen ctr of ou ves ad to ret haa soc bebe
‘wih 9 power that an bly consi jo ew
‘ier honaity sil present unprecedented pore tities for profile commerce and efltve goveroment but ho say ending ou poston õeieacTb hamnos ben hoy penenl dạo an be a nw
“Tita shld be soca ea minal reutement complemented by 2 commitnent
‘Moe polis encosgng the combinion of ave nouns of anonymous dat to promae the Common Gov
‘lobe mebityof tent
In soa wor some 200 nition people oe a work suadde coonry of origin, OECD couric doc hrs some 75 na ign: rouler sces to san povoton and 1 T-enbled new forms of proton bind! wid duis i ince and abr maths
se some of he eto Bebind the yong bal mar
et fr mig swoker both sor ero a e900
“Global Moby of acne Whe Wil Make People Mone, Sty ar eae in 2018 aa Beyond?" Vigor Inari (Wipro, una Lanvin (INSEAD, sta and shi Mot (po) ater gmake ome sone of
‘he merging ob nlen geograpy cing ight om how the ifrnt mbt divers ky to combi pound oer cach erin dhe frus wha ee tran đưcchom of abo Howe wl Ban how dear For les ging be age sơ
hangs the way emanate opeate the ators expe some aware hay hep deine
0 diesen o tent abtiy well sme of the most gen soso be ales by desis ws ert epee to the als regu ot tion onpeivenen la acl ple model (he {Global Tle Pyramid Model or GPM) speed Acondngto ích she ily of country eo atact lems cretion determined by teen Be tore the retin of the nudoml ecostem tid local and fori lene he exten of 3 erie at
lm he “mien tet poo” orks flo) and de eel econ quay ofthe economy and sity
“The authors Blo dt moby hth vital
oe phyica sil kes cena fon ur eolcive floes 6 esas a equal, acer ope innoratveand ssa balzaton They pon to
Trang 12
{he aod come fly ase ofthe pote Beis
‘bal ee, ad to the oportoniy ed by the
—
“R&D and Innortion in the ICT Sesto Towand
Clolsiz.don and Colston” by Gran Wekery
Sac Wich: Vincent (both 3 the OECD) deals
sth eee developmen snr lobed
dob sracttes of RAD, ice penton,
Snowdon ae undergoing an portant change whose
san điưendom ae the able goth of RED and
cmomies n ni and ecnsogicl Bel the
Sinan baton of RAT the ret prema
{OF RED in the servic ecto; atl going fas om
tar-seliglogiel inowion, enaced eran
^^
ines iteration pein econ to
Vickery and Wamch- Vincent» number of factor,
tarp tho teh namely the ice kno
Hạc đdeen me lon tác qui changing
‘npn ofeach ch den bợ immnudon
teehnelqgje, cdthonsdom.end te dưng of roi
edge and changer sn mse the competion emi
naan ecology
Competitiveness: Selected Case Studios
“This pr shows sone ose paces polis
rcoworked ratinos apd eompestivenen ring he
‘xperince of de counter gp, Korea
Bin becoming cent outourcing exinton:
in adopeing «general TCT satgy merin non
rates a ICT (ad see) to rages
ad Egy success stayin outouring
Inthe caren labaiaton wave some developing
counties have rnetged ss major ausourcng dese
1
In thar chipter"How Ouuooeing Cạn Hợp Moblne
Senay (Minier of Camnnaickies apÄ
Information Teco, Ep) and Bruno Lain
A(NSEAD cob) form on Egy secon experience
ad rete the ail bnh boinew cniromncxl Mơ:
ey and the sastanabe and ongoing echnical
evince ap sll pgraing programs at enabled
gype eanrmaion nei ae deed, aggresive
atonal ph war set lading pected ICT ing
rogram dhe eretion of busin habe sch he
‘Sl beacon song goveranene foes, god econ chon mf uractec and proving Boies ei ment They his oi they ems Egypt
n ielr Han toc chaxing vn xen
ru ppy ith wort la conneodvty len
a ering welled iene agen wilh
th adequate relator authori working om 3 pble= Private prsienip ba wes Egy ao faces» munber of dhenge sing forward, anton eich aes nec propery Fig and crit rik the challenge of marketing che couney 23 ate eat and bo pool Boeleneks 3 Ath idle management one eet to me ston gota stonary tend
The past present and ar fT Kare eres hi become one ofthe nding UT nations ofthe
i cena has acc api seoomic pom
‘ing tothe ecco development of he insey andi applies The reasons fr Koreas anazing
ce of eng salen deel
rote seep
‘pment with enhanced prfrmans, and uk ml
‘ion dưongh tdueral euehreng TT Kore:
Prose Furie by Je Ky Le (ores Advanced Insite of Science and Tela) and Choon [Akan Kihoon Sng (both a he Hlectonie and Telcommuniation: Reseach Isat, Kors} efx
Am reviews four phir n Koren IT indy eli, Slang hw the UT indy sated to the ele icy ny sd pert fr tchnology leaden oan bal IT bone laden The hrs ep pil rol the vere ase vl in propaqating ne sandal plore
‘SC tclecommanoicionn Ker Ins orecome vont cdoliege met ôm indulng đhonchlcex and dĩ Stocks The Koran [Tandy erty contbted
in tacling the shove by soning new anger in ovens cent ed wih the eet of he finan
i epg the wold wll 3 th a soda
Ah goth ofthe IT indy They ae dạt túc le
of poscive IT development Becomes necemry agin 2 the new grt engine and deeb he New I Statsy aiming te overcome ty’ challenges
Trang 13
Bras Egovermant IT, andthe Word Cup to bridge
the sail dine
Coin, Bal is country many sont hse
‘he world and» rmaable online tụ cúm operdon
‘conti wih poor broadband penetaion and compte
he neye tang pro l th coonry opel mons,
tắc bo The reee sueeicbe ineelite in the
fd eat series song ng eler eo Thexe
Tnegnnhie no nh thexen ii choTon and
mm
m-~1 111
lp Bridge the Sov Gap though the Promosion of
ICT and E-governncnt a Bri” sthor Darlene
Magis (Mins Geran State Agency for IT
Development, ri, Peer Knight (eerie
Decselemewe is, Bo) xi Elesde Morn
44s Goma (Fhe aia novation Agency) pai»
hog coon ofthe prog nde so easement
and ICT sisi in te lst couple of decades tn
Bra ay well the pending allege tht mst i
‘be cod in prune major pj al he
potent help the goverment bridge the dial and pin the counry feeeing ghnh mứ
LEDs Pogo The
ote broad pends of ble poles sed 3 ld
sng nore ental an compete coun thug
shoợttc nga of coherent depen
‘seg By 208 the tal Projet had rene ae
orl promoting the Bn! visem nd push! hee
Troks ably ering it of poy recone
and the"10 commandzvens” programa sone
may ofthese econnenatonefoe Bidens
rsdiee vi ve moges re pobdellenl
‘pec pore stench do Paul, ia
{Jot Cam and Msn Gora
“The 2014 Bi Program which expected gin
‘man showcsingunigeeBrvkon devlopnens
ter of tcl scope approach socal pe,
in paleo the prepaetion of the Wold Cap 201,
Pie Sand poco dete poles
34 coonenje cơnrcd thi en the Rp al ts
tables foreach ofthe vars composing the NE
‘wih ebanking Each pre pve a dep
1
xe=ximludel the cụ of Bơ $,pesi
ions eth and fomnaien an she dts a the Reo
Trang 14The Networked Readiness Index Rankings
Trang 15Tho Networked Readiness Infox 209-2189 rankings
Trang 16Part 1
The Networked Readiness
Landscape in 2008-09 and Mobility
Trang 17CHAPTER 1.1
Gauging the Networked
Readiness of Nations: Findings
from the Networked Readiness
Index 2008-2009
IRENE Maar fom
[As his ihe of The Goa ffm Tel Rap (GIT) goes prs in ey 200, somone sound the wl re nong fơn the -gae ofthe bal economic ei Whit ated ot
"aba howing ri the Unit Ste fan Sowa ina glbal sanogisn dai diving 2 Luge number of developed eco ito reenion ana sigicay een the pi pth esse
Ce the lạ son i emerging rk Goverment leaders rood the wor e ghinng thết pmodtes
^^ Ing packages to prevent
fon eng pct aves by te meckonay cm
‘ago The fon wore om sang the os -onomy and on jumping gre
"The information an ommenication tenologies (CCT) dry ic not immnune to he ers IDC an TT onmitany hs predicted hat global technology pend ing wil grow by 29 percent yea-on yarn 2008, lower ha dhe previ Frceted 49 percent!
Leal tecnology Gem a ab eg teers At the ine of ering ot ad sed our qarer revenue Foreent by mor has USS bon Howse the nest nol leak forthe eal spare, While the US economy is cxpste 4 rink in 20, che
4 sending inthe United Sone is fesse
fr by pete compared withthe peony Fed L2 pocen).Daspe Snows eso many technology proce, thee of lol mobile hones ane enpeted wo gow by 6 pect 200, Asconing so ects by Gane ne (compte ith previous Bnet of 16 preen grow an the pope:
‘When the nr ess ht hn Sept 20, inkl membership how up by
2 single mon le 3 nhan Aste economic ers
«me sins te of one new member every second Therese 4
oy sector, while suring because ofthe vel eo omic chleng
Alpiteewanoic meetin ener the coming es, [ogress in mos aes of ICT epaiis cones a4 Ntenng pec For example the price af pearl com por lng epi and the emsrgense a whole [USE300 i nung Inge sent the population of ering countries 16 ot et 2c to aonb ompoting Soar pbc re improving eal Popol of sca neeworing patra ad hee
site sgrape were clocking athe
cing est why the tsb
ig och sg of elec
“The scones tt othe at at both BBcc sud púelecaecurevdot nơy lly ace he Important mae of CT in sumelunng goth ad
‘ling the development of economies by sgieasy
Trang 18Figure Networked readiness and GOP per capita, 2007
inceang prodbsvny co sectors and indies
cexmaondinay power of CT asa driver of ngs ode
‘risation and compen oe Tage 1- Previous
‘tvs of the GIT have etre deed ce ti
Find, and Exon ve made import enc
‘hr lal compestvenes by pong ICT atthe
see Even in emeging rs in AB, Latin
‘imei Ai, secon to ICT ha bose infor
ton subi cnet intersted on
‘very izes
m1.)
tw pinyin the Weld somone For he
Foran eheedecadetong rect work impor
onpetiven embers For coun al ve of|
{evelopmene In pail he Form ha embarked in
ej sie eng hepa of kwon
only [CT —om maton roe an developmen
‘sing is i snethodology tool the Nereudef
Readiness des (NR) The finding of the NER have
‘eon inched in the GITRC ste pie sol
‘nce 2001 and cosing this oars rsord mame of
TT ceonemis vodfeodc rpvoening er pret
of goal CDE The NRUevabliies an ueundom
framework where dhe ctr naling economies to
‘Meni and asin wish counsies can benshnatk
‘Ove the year th Reet Beco highly repecedpitfone or pie pubic dialogue onthe teat poles and action fetes ICT die con tnmcton ap ICT pre or anal congedesenee and sine grow
—gd world ned mio wou, he Rep wea 3
2 reminds for lear in Bt the pubic and priate decor oto lve fous on a apt enabler of
‘Se perhaps the oer ouple of yar egg bề shalleging fr hath dereoped an! deeoping,
‘omens Min tonal po acd spchs
‘sil be quesioned an challenged Homers ICT wil enti provide opm or notion and reluohdy lngmeeneue Ecneonie tha il ont
‘es only ae 0 wether the corte son Bess but come othe rong whe the denen abides
of the NII fr 2008-09 by sgn, wh parte facut om the ạp noi somoniecngeler vi he eng Networked Readiness Pameork aed
Trang 19Figure 2:10T readiness and usage
‘Tho Networked Readinoss Index 208-208
‘The tamework andthe methodology
The NII 2-20 re on tục tưancdel iamcvurk
ince the 22-08 eon ant developed by
mn the extent which dren enone bon
——
1 Bminnmet sr ii emilz ƒ nghenkef
gen county to erage ICT for enone
fot sh sean ft howl Be rad
Ấy the govonment ad any tie kant ate
2 A mlicstakolder fori req oh
‘he government lui a ưu Feri ele to
Innovation ficaly airomnent and o puting
sgendn nai tokdohler diời—uwohing
{he government tbe bass ecto ml iu
society rege to hive [CT pron
“The eecent developer hry of coon
diver 2 Koes, ae, Exons and Singapore
‘ows thas a fight government wih eat
Peat sector canbe very power Il hee ountic.ancecve mul sksholer eet, Jett espioging sages develope 0 4 icresed growth prep
5 LOT readiness actates ICT nage occ whose alr re ase pepo nd
wl be ely tạ more fc and tel Tht government, sion, nd ina enon flected in higher (CT
se sonfemel y túc sương corebuion ewe the veined wage abides of
he NIE Gee Fgute 2,
gute 3 depies the Neswowked Readiness Framework broken doe along được dimen cir readiness and une The esronment Toran inant ies, the Inte te
‘ofthe thee ey saksholder groups that ih
The framework jut deere commer the [RI composed of tne abides, ing epeely
Trang 20Figure: The Networked Readiness Index 000-2008 The framework
Althowgh the 6 vials te dhe se ya
the number and nature of vars included the
Index hve vari osm extent over the yee the
and core tht the NL opting at any tne the
the Networked Readines Famework, kit constant
since 2002, rates he ore compari of he
Ihe cela ofthe global NR scone se
subindes a simple vege ofthe erasing pills
“This ets she asnpion ta al Tes components Feanes of couny See the Age the nd of the duper fora more dened erp om the com prom and computation af the NRU 208-240, sleet (the sides an pls es ofthe NR
.mgggggg fir sil actor wo be ae toil explo (CT
‘rene appv mae ego subindes gigs the tacos of Inet for ICT evelopment by saking int con
2 tot f 8 wana grouped int tee diet pl
Ta eating t he make regulary a aad
of bse ophiticton (apne by the eer đenlopnar and hạ oh ejere) and muomdon potent feared by the member of wy tet) together wit he ease of ding busines mlolng she proses of red tape at fal charg) the edo of
‘changing information ovr te Inert (nied by
Trang 21
{he fees of he pre), andthe acces o7 igi
"The pb liye plo (ai
bles examine the gua of dhe ana lal ae
wok wih pricobr regard 6 ICT development this
‘ete, gene lemons having 9 0 with he protein
Hoel to propery eight ndeptece of the ur
ha eicency he laws mking process at en
count wel ICT spec pec uch the dee:
‘pment of ICT lows an ác cư to which tees
"The iframes iar (7 vale
scourge ICT development a dso, fine
the numer of eephone ne and secure Inert
servers and elecrcy roduc well er
oe ltd othe quay ofthe aan eure
gen coun Wath ett the bươn quavdedee
‘ems sic trary linen its ad eduction
‘expe ec ii vàh s gelintte scent
he cinuic nneanh iniatiomand th aoiDBilg
scones
easiness ibndox
m1
omework reat tothe extent to which» coomy
run sacholr ae inte an prepa em nề
1 1
Acco the rene abide, with tal of 23
Fetdne including te exinence of appropriate mia
government rane, lle notably in the hers
Pincoion of ICT in the national agenda
In hs scm the indi! mn pla aie)
nears ene prepress 0 ate ICT cough
‘ange of aro scene guy of the eden
‘yen (vith a Ganson ath a cence sation),
the alibi of Internet ace nebo dent
tekhonc cooneoion chugs broadband and leone
subserpion change and the eos of aie elephone
cats
1 pir (10 vals exes
the ete to hic compen are poe an ey
te incorporte ICT in der operons and proenes,
taking into account patel the aoBy s dc
job ening pending on RAD, the eoliborion
Teewcen sede and anda (ena to generis
tiple novation a te muting coe sein ad
‘evlopnen) the any and quality of spp in
the sonoma he daily of ICT for busine
“The govemen eis pla (8 arb) ine,
stomps to eptre goverment von al pres
Sion oF ICT neh con agenda xi comteddoetes
sd the exe wich pale proseranent
Am produc ga
`
JE pion ad lifes tthe ii ec ton Ieee sateen wer a
compatrs (PC) and Item andi,
“The hus we pln sas) sees the egret which binener generate and abot ee soley looking t variables ech ay he prevalence of fons echaelngy ering andthe eps Foran
‘ation sete wih the ably and wage of Fie telephone inet Gr business a ert ws by bước
‘news thirdly wanactons and operator nly he gerne pil va) a sencrmmentrenlinen pillar dened above ts
‘Se govcrnments cen in proming YET panes tien sml the dechpmentsml spay of e-goeennent ICT wage ad the cave obi hs ha eto poduiisy and efcency pime
[NRC ant i oxo bess pias and varnles
cy makers allowing then to ney ane Wee ional networked ane,
thom ofthe Report and the For’ competion
‘vo the NR 210-200 i componente of sgltaivedecrnionnt of «cory enor en (composing aris are hr quanta dat, Collet fo intratonl organizations sich ashe Tenstiaml eecommursaton Union TU) the collected and valde data snare dats comparability The emaining 1 vail gue dens dat
ae ore goa i nate tet dat a nonethcle erin eaptring tonal
foe which che re
Excetie Opison Sore the Sry) hick he Foran iirc 12.000 basins leaders sang TÔI ccomomio in 309 6e Học UB dle thou the Survey methodology) Examples inhale
Trang 22
Box "The Exocutive Opinion Survey
Two tpn dat etre Near Rennes ner
{nO te 8 ty cajnsegtl NH2 va
‘om erie genase nana
"okeosmuledMen se ty ơn] Sen dư
vide onal
rambo roceses route Sarees con
Ive dneaeay 0 atonal sues The remaig
Indetrcome onthe xe Opion Se he
Sur arid out ama Won ono Foun
‘aman spi aspect eomatveress and nat
sues er when ete fm stn hare ta esos
‘Theses once anny bye
Wor zoeome Forum in alcoves cores Be
‘apr yet Bess ar ae soo sa
‘eh ny 088 Tơ veh eto responds we
Into M6 tedjfioecontme partments ana
Tener fete sris seid cost
rows wor» dtd ett pels has been
‘stony Foun re Paroer nse gt
ostream sate open aston ray
tee eee
‘ezorange th i th coooy a 2 eral
‘nee theca read thy te aed e
eos qa ont process Fong crs vretin
tre ben uepte et ecu el on combed
ass fh ria er oang a wo
ee
{wo onlping eters on oe ent
sn mm eae is riven bythe Survey coverage an the ha te Nabil Fg Sao the evolaio af the NRE the Surveys coverage fom the GIT sei ie thn The Rp fe
{ice Gam, Male, Montego, Sebi end
rev ecord anne of eve we
ince he Repo ntl tb yar doptc hương bo
‘aici norber of at date
‘As nensoned eatin, ihe inladed inthe INRI may experience ome variation fom yao yea gen the dynamin ofthe ICT sector ad the nel pie the NI acorn For đúc neo ve thins arts ld in ps hone that have no been een updated hy relevant strona ination may need tobe droped by the IRL rau nại leason on any hen yet The NR Duvt-2000 represents an exception to the above end
“The NA 2008-2008 rankings
“Thự seoion wl high the msn Gndngs She [NII 218-2009, with pace enphowy othe op
10 pevforing conti all a seco ennamie
nh falling eon: Europe Latin Americ nd he CCaibean Asa and the Pace Mile Ease and Noth
‘Afi (MENA) and sb Salo Ae
“Table 1 pas dh IRI raking su ore for show the ranking an core forthe dhe Cabindess an ne plas composing the NR Tibes Sand 6.49 ten providea more dee sass on he
Top 10 AsTe | shows, Deak 1 Sweden conte tobe the thd eomsecuve year The Ou countes CT [ye-eminenee ess on sii ses neal an ety an
ca prominent pce genta ICT pansion and Shson i dhe anal agenda a a enable of genera rnpedivenes,
‘innovation 2 well
The caning f 2008-09 contr Demmark sepetoe caput leverage ICT for overall ions]
Trang 23Figure Hard and Survoy data composition ofthe NRL
Trang 24
Table: The Networked Reainess Index 2008-2009 ond 2007-2008
Trang 25Teble 2 Eovronment component subindox
Trang 26co} tm de} 8
|
| 8 30} i
| a} ts io] ot 2m} oo 2a]
Trang 27Table 4: Usage component subindex
SỈ m inf te] mor ns cman ao} oe i fm an |e a
epee teks ee eat ele eae a
% Connesrtimmte — HHỆ in| max] a Ge Ta Nang a THỌ MMỆ HH 3H
Trang 28
#
<ompeitvens the couney has ranked conse in
fine place uc 2006 (nndioondy npnnúng tự an),
“inating a aps trú obeftel sec 2003
1.1
Soin aes the bos king 4h, 2nd and st 8
‘he emionment eine and wage component
respecte This highs the portance uf suppor
ren ens and ge) ft a exten
TCT sendy eoultryerironnent 2nd) the
‘wos notepad ICT legions it sao hep
In ashiving among de highest penetration rats worl
‘vide Denmark conics to spy the highest Fternct
andi (36 8's po 10.600 popasbion) an
‘addin Internet penetrton re (86.3 bseribers
‘+1 poplin) inthe mpl, ogeter with exten
sc ICT sạc by compan nth basins tas
‘ons ih Orher noable competitive ges being
‘the country to fly wre technology have to do
‘sith more geneol net ck the wel Fanconi
tnd developed nial marker—which provided he
‘ana itech indy with age danestic
ean in i ety ead the excellent ectona pcm (6) couple wit 3 ose coloration beeen 3gMMeMia sựl die (andthe Danish peoples taste and talent or deeopig, pioneering, 204 wing, ret technologies and apbatons
“The other Nordic countries consinve so tre prominent the NRE 208-20 rankings ith Swe lind leeland and Norway ath 72,
an eh poston, epetey The tong eatin fi
"Deals an high eels of tehnolgia eins and tno hie thee coune repret bate or
‘hair ose compesivenes? sey will no doubt be of lsstance to lel in parca in avercoming the eset severe economic is “Ani the crtent mj eecenion the United States continvs to deer 4 coining performance
in nenvoried readies, lining one pon usundng 2 ple Among the county mos note enypeiive strengths ate is highly 1CT-condacive envi ronment (Sl doplying oon eicen ae ket csv Qn he wv) sel as
topeclne ICTrlted infarc (3) In partic, the ge pool of scents ad engineers (th) al the
‘estan rssh non nth ample eu the eure it the necessary nacre fa ellos
Trang 29sorption and devetopmentThis, coupled with ướt:
evloped caters 2 etait an extzeely ICT
‘exdy Cd and Si, expect nine eae
2 ge) sn innate bine ecto, esi
xpoting high tec product (12h, th 21 percent of
{oul expert) to the snaonal market The country
frame one ofthe won man imovation powers
‘Shashighlighed by fx 20d postion fr the uber of
iy patens 263.7 pe ion population
CÔ le podite no the hờn meliore
rankings repre for dhe bande of gerne re
Lon eh and ewe ate Hh, 42.3 erent of to
prof), pong ater point the peace af ed ape
Amlindidctde in ountry sine cavemen,
“The quay ofthe genera egltoryfeomework
{othe another aes of cones nay wh ear fo
the fstinenes of iw making (ithe sficensy of
the legal amework eo sede dps 28), the protec:
Sion of propery ghe 204), ml he independence of
the jury CA)
‘Singapore la Asn once agin networked
‘hk eo import eng ch the worl ost
{ercomdacive et and regulatory envionment and
section eveh af goverment eine (5 he
‘Spe and wage Pad) Singpot’ soning grow
into» vibrant high-tech coanomy in the ace of fe
Sener mh do wih ee rere sy
npetvenen states coupled wh 4 contin ees
Pb partes” ‘Switzerland sil ong tắc tệ nnEelcunomiex
in the worl but drops to ple to 5 The countrys
‘cco es ont cnn ICT sopporve marker
Cavironent (hay well top-notch cational 3
Tetmespecly for woth a science (eh, and research
inetatons 2nd) renling in high depos of nore
tho (th or the ber ow pte 9 137 pr
tnilonpopulstin) anda very nenorked ci soi,
roan ale vin the most ccs counties the spe the
Iw this epee Size
unty3 ICT excellence seem to beth ut of the
caBsem re than of prec goverment vison snd
Sato The country plays he highs and tibet
lew bance and nds einen, epee
tof he 134 counties covered coupled th w=
spre ge (ok and Sr Friel nd bass
tage pete), while dhe government lg hid
France al wg
"The Netherlands isdn soo postions a ih,
slog proving ts NI cores The eourey
enins to pnt er bus perforate, den by
improve level of ICT wage) prt by
india (I The ily ow marks ose y the
tenanenrồrisredinee ân) and vugc 22M) foes and wo the fed m soi government
`
cer he tp 1,38 Heh pice fr the fe ence 2015-hThe couse networked eins partic sed ya excell (CT asa (4h) co lcive make eionmene (138) a wadeprend ICT
‘nage (Ue by al il cto 8h 2a 18 Fo
‘dial, nes and overenen xg repectel)
“eS and 6 psi sone aon igh nee yet by looking athe tp ree eran an ea of {he nine pls composing she NR ant a she so fiom of he ep 10 economies since 2-02
“able 5 highligh» mune of ears Denna, Swede and Singppote te the couse
con five ples o¥t of vine), Fllowed by
apps tc tines within the tp ths
2 Sigapor once agin the ply country t ak tain moe ha oe plo
su segltory eronment pls andthe gover vent eas pil Tap-sed Dek leds onlin one ple (ovement wag)
nthe pail
Ssitartnd and dhe Dried Stats cash nk 1 one pil Filan nl she Netherlands ae home of the highend ranean gs rapes tly In particu the Nehetands days among the higher penertion rates inthe word for BCS (Qn, bend tener subir and Tozer ats (I) eli asthe st CT BienÄy iiieuaetrcia the vodl sed by the NIL, sth cubeanding marksman a he
ai tfarichfc cơmponeno,noply he ware aFelghone ie (hy secure Internet servers {isan leery proacton Gi), Swiverand
ad Sweden, op the eager the ed
ne and wage, eopecees of thi bane etre
‘Site aks ong the bse inthe work san, and company pein in RAD, aon oth
fs hle Swed butinesce appear mong te non inven he wld Ah fo apy of innovation and ey eel echnelogy aor on
su are ng the Toten exten thee ta scons nd) Ln dhe United States ean count on mens inthe work a ote abe
Trang 30
4, Hong Kong (128 oc and Estonia (88)
appear win the top dc fone pill: Hong
le volume of high-tech capor whic ce
$3 percent ft export nthe lw burden
Alomese compton (As Fr
temances ara io poser varing samp es
ty tbe aaah amos
Topanga an for
Th Mite ast seas ut sh roo hing eres
‘an te Carmona ol ndopenden Sts (15) and
‘an iorovome rerpctay Th Mss ae im par
Ing seen mae cores ne ren, te Call
se Me vĩ earth agate nd
intasrace)
ett te Dba Meds ey, Ot erty,
ogy Wags wih hea af eres moraton car,
(an tien, mde CT al pat at a eeotomieples,
tet registrant emp th cory! Ober ee
wet teen te ga ghe Jere aE
Intel neyesing3 ư42dede ke đựng bơi
ar comiaratonl ee poe ate ues vera
ty romaing on ena tre team
Inte cls nt Monga etn, Unie ad Resa
ave pen ui ani ete pe
sve wars movement across dla on ave Prise ston ay
‘eben ore CT sn te wo Inte Mester beiptere regan ne compres the
ane nthe By ee 20-12, ing aay ah De đe: 5-0 and ho mined
re apt te, Aen cots state sewed andes opengl rt tthe
forse anne geotnapad ptt dose matte
‘herons teeing Deal Wie win eget vet rorenotcted sea of eon whieh ae roaring teen aceon nee th tet elon th th arti nd ant te rab reek gi Thọ tÌtanle sgpoich presen cam
‘ne nao tome eeopng wet pare Aes
‘amie hr perrmanein eset ben at an Incmbee county manta an namely
‘ur nas eonbet tos ng ant Wnening Cousres na comes
Trang 32
‡
‘on the gl ctor ap dan by the NRL
‘aking Tele out of the top 20 performer ae fm
the region with Dennark sử Seclen honing te vay
Nonsuy Bh) c Nehedands Ø8) te Uuied
Kengo (eh) Assia (U5), Eons (180), France
(i9), snd Gemany Oh)
‘The Nordic countries as sry the networked
esis chnypions in she eon a5 well lay,
Saving cote ranked the top 10 oe he pst
‘ght yeas an ndted oe Table 6 These cunts ee
to ke fly Bnetng fom ICT advances a show
hese exrondy ponetson a tion rates ad
‘hei eghieicưed en ser asesđMly cv
‘ng high-tech prs to tert markets The
[Nowlcecipe for network aces oes ih 19
‘rape ai bono ely legal ame, ell
Fanconi makes, top-notch eatin and serch
yes and widened ele of nncron bok
the public an private sects among oes As
[Nowe pyar have ety unr the por
tance oFICT sa competvenes cle td ave com
tly promoted ise and fasion i her aoa
agen oven inosine rate sec
‘hated vio of ICT exalnce,
“orning oar tention othe EUIS economics the app dc mong ares Sty 6 he NII Bad ingyn prvins ction ofthe Rea, thoe ei 2
‘vie among couric sich x Deon, Swede, Fal Noro the Neher the United Kendo, Aust Fence, Geen land 9:9, and Belglum (2 wick seem be leveraging [CT the o> ome, polis and soa sens a hes such ab Greece (5th) st Tene xen Healy (52 hich hg bein in nenvorked eae While Grete Fema sabe with eget e207 and shows ight inmproerent in score (ont 3.4 100) aly one tes the downed end eat Ba yar oping nother tree pices Important Das preven the nung ta BÍ koengrkẸT ae the weak mast (75th an neutory (72nd ersironmens and the fe prio give to ICT dition nthe government
ea, ihe bythe disappointing 8d pce For goicement reaines
‘Among EU (the EU accenion 12 Exton (3th and to ener extent, Slovenia (2) ‘he Czech Republic (2nd) Lithuania (58) have sce toc [CT a lever for the strato s= Forma and moderincion of hc economies nd societies fer he il of the Bedi Wal la Esto Paice {CT dfn ened apd Gite the asic
on rm 3 planed economy oan extremely emp
ie make economy i tha 20 yeas hanks 04
‘onary kadenhip and the government smsinaous Prsontizion of otton an iver [CT acces as
2 al fr mproved growth and compestiencs”| noni ont ths yer Ho marc to he tp of he rankings, gaining ew potions fn 2007, swing tat sal can be best hen coupled wth he eght TCT: an conpeddtenew-fiend plxiet mi vã +
‘rion ofa uly networked sci
‘On the other sd af he et ren, Balgiia (610)
sn Poland (4) conn oe Bind Whe olga rk esol eehanged fm ht yor
‘wih sl cre mgrevenket (Bom 371 330), Poh isos rhe rownd ith spect to the mes Decwovked among the FU secesion 12 counties
dd -werkedradnee lanlepe cha the poor make atid regulatory evionient (anked We an 108, repec=
‘ly a the arg inprtance gin by he g= tsnment 9 HET intently
(0d and 1270 for goverment eines snd ge, pectic)
“Turkey deop spac rom 2007, pononing cae he wih» ity homogeneous hong 88 the een pis composing the NIL Whe he snvicnment appt tobe spite ICT föen (5h),
‘pec nt repubary denon (50h), sgmcmt room fr nproverene rns nthe readiness
Trang 33
subindes (A, paca with poe ICT ae
ikon ad ederhp in (CT dfn, anon ee
restive the lowe mark en the ne ila
improvement (am 36a 7) Rơm SM07.Th comn-
fry ca cou on imboteprcongendhe deinoge for
leveraging ICT sch the qty of edna and
seranh uenh ogee with ily rive mm
(5À rtoagen citcig) thịt n9ớt sien in
R&D (Hea On theater ba gene as
the market (60h) al eultny (SH) econ 8
ssl athe sete ICT focus inthe governnens agenda
td comperstvenen sete reected by belo ae
nuk for govsnment ease and age Bt nd
11h reece
Asin andthe Pacitic
region economic pce i he tp 20 hs year f-
Toms: Koren (Hang Kang (124) Tainan (15),
‘Avorn apa (178), By cont therein
isa home o some ofthe lease ICT-teiy economies,
in the world wi four contri Cambodin {126
[Nepal (127), Bangladesh (130), and Timor-Leste
((35ed}—onuring i he bation 1U of thc mntingc
Following Hpac jum it ya, Ronen i
see at rate th postion The Kovean go
‘iment continu to dhơy the way ab jo ac
SEICT điờden s imnoadon fr Bork governor
fexnces ad eg) The later have best soemerstone
ofthe governments development sae lowed in
the ie coupe of decade and hve reed, song,
‘hers high-alityeducio and reach se,
producing s nge numberof iets apd engineers
(098) a Tending scr sitions (14) Ths
Fone the coy int one of thew ncrton
powerhouse reering 1207 way patents per mn
Population an 207 (th kv) amd mney
xpasng high-tech products she mensional ms
ets percent tot export 82) Chapter 22 of
this Rye provides an account of Kotea i oe of
the mont important high-tech bal players nthe pace
of eo decades oF
"Hong Rong {12 s down svo pases with an
‘sents ontbangel pcfernoaec wih spect st
Isto fen market ernment fs words)
horctrae hy low tne, song competion, and
Syll-devcloped snl sect: sal reine |
(a) een ens hears of ICT and
the igh goay ofthe ucatonal te, while the
ennnentlenh the way wi comes ICT age
(Fen On a es positive no he nasa nite
‘ment (74h) cones he tain ee Fr mprovement,
“sony the son ofxiene ml cngncơt (010) and erty education crane (3)
Je fcr Hong Kong Taian moves 4p four posone to Lith nk Tawa’ inpresive neo euline is lst inthe esonemy ranking 18th or Ihering of the vine pr composing she NR enfin he sect of the development Sty fotloe by the potent i he est tec Jess (lth and oe government readne an wage weeoivdg) pica Taiwan Benet Gn ety 1CT-sondcie ates einen (i) haying thế Nghệt umber of wy patents yer mlon population (0069) he 88, luget hố th go (44 pen)
‘vod an extemive ICT ponstton res tươi
‘Ae Heh, Austaa divers perorance in ine vith the previous hee edison which saw th country
và 150, 15h and Hh, eopesvely Remakaby the
câmensom of the NIU The anotrctre evn (Gh he poll and le #aucwerk (90), ni thề soneretszeal ting ICT (5) conse
‘Aas pH senght
`
"dế hnpnohenc Bam 5 416519, bym bom
‘else y he eel of We reais (10) as
ge (Uh vidal wage (LR) and he mamber
Pe espta welt ptents (rd, Hoeven, Fens nse by sever eguory adie, diner sortomingy Farrer te Ing of govcnmene readies 250) ad ge (4) a lnscted dhe rel fs sharp fli the meses of Fiorieion, promotion, and proctenene oT
‘New Zealand stan 4 20d nk Thesoony
CT veaincs
wc excellent infactce (VON) well a ery ICTsendly poll nd retry envionment (14) New Zealand compra owe rank of Bod
in government reaine mind ol pron tion and procremen a TCT by the goverment Malaysia
(Ben 2Rh phec performance deteriorate 309
hojc fan aks 0 wha rin
Trang 34
ae yea in al the in estore a in 56 of he 68
indistors ofthe Index, hou dhe goveranen wll
sssced fri ICT rents (120) ad fri ICT
9c ot Masa doe beter than many vanced
‘romomic in seve nts praning ts basin
reaino in parce pending on R&D (18)
Insects (eh) a ddl arage (45) where
low IT pene rates ve performance doy oh
state the Hoo tego wat the nig mem or
mm
7 1 11
year overtaking nd andthe re the BI,
‘conomis for heft ne Alou he mprovement
Isgeneniret.t is pesaly rela thereat
“component ofthe N&hin which Chin jumps om
5s Seth pouionndindea eadinen soaring
{Gai p 21 pce whe snes Sty up LÍ pace)
sau government rd, up ine heo) ralnes day
‘Sgiticane progres There es ste inthe bet en
"ai tuy lCT nơy comsitte snc mote of» Pv
‘ort forthe goverment (kha Splice ane) and @
the goverment nee to, mab mo more
services and fäckner You nuje calenge thui 0
ke xdlcsel Mobic phong 40), CS 90), sỹ
Tnketer DRB) c ghcxhng hót mọc s HA in
many other counts and resin very own, dow,
thec phe for nda snge, wl he market
vironment (RH) and etre (7) represent
Inspr pede to further ICT iio,
‘Thailand pings irther seen postions vo 470k
‘ofthe county perorinance inal he gover
Indias do four positions dap yea 50h a2
rele of very mike peforinance Ot oe bas
Ina bonne eines (27) emis gre
on te bạh 6l anageient chook (120.5
nian corporat pening om RD 295) and 3
Toad bse of ples This el in high ICT wage
‘by usineie (0) with ty rg cpacity mo
‘nly adopt new technologies Bt) bat abo wo o-
‘ee (5th, On dhe er hand ike Chin Inia rake
Tow Ht the neal ngs extezory Bene of»
‘ery spoty ICT pensation Naty and dsp 8
ofl increase there ane ert hse PCs ad
‘only een terns wets every 100 nha, on
1 1
‘uy ofthe inant cvionmeat spoon ted
(Pe, dei India anting ed world fo he
salty of ent sence snd 27 fr the
"AB oi rcerch eon
Covered forthe fit ins, Bred Daruanlam
‘erste NIU raking a ed
Anh, op svensk Aebal enforc
ominance wii the EI, chnks to popes aden
seve incase enim component and 0 [CT Wain the C18, the county preeles Kazakhstan (Cae, down oo) and Rasa (hace the Europe secon fo fart det)
Up thee ens, Vietnam D4) conle at yar prover by comet lens sổ doan cho the luget im cononieedựphg 4 worrying em, Hee sen yeon,lndonsie bế ly SI phec am noe rake Ri, Over the sme pr, Pasta bos
ly else he 100 ack Latin Ametic and the Caribbean The NII 2009-209 sche x ater mis pictoe readnes nape Although 2 numberof counties ae lmpnxing tt sores and tt the region dows nor
counties a he reson Fate i ee co hal of the
‘aking amely Baton (6), Chile (a) Paco Fico (ni), Jmsea G8), Cons Bis (6), Bra (8, flowed by Colom, Uri Paar sd XMesio (anled Gáh to B7 raperavh) “Tam ples up om lis ea
ins sl 6h, th gent coe proce (Gos 4.26 14.39, orem Che dhe on, forthe fine rime since the NI nego Babe
Aegee of government ene (38) bar ail oe
to ae ft high eves og, though gover ngmsoment bom 3H07 sing fn A ot lanh of 19),
Chile, 2 394, ee fe
sa The ee
ions wel a realness proninsee in the tgion The fet that he country sore fete (4.32 4.38 9207) eines the portance of constane pgs in ICT Siuson wage or + etry to sian com hive edge he ekings Chile dip tater evenly abut performance seal he Indes copo-
es th an peslly ICTconcie maker (5)
2 repalitary (5) emirnonents coupled with 2 2weng pdeneeteon flCT percraton bythe govern ent (2nd and 3a fr government readin and tgs) elected ao y the very a adoption — with pec to ronal andade—and sce implementation fs comprehensive dag agen t Aon dhe nin ateodfeheúe cu tham ịc
Trang 35worlds ©ptreinnsnrkedce (134), mäưored bự
cetehiee kodnee net muạc 27H), Tắc county
‘in elie weakest 3, a4 n previous year,
tna ara cence (107 aco a ec exten of
Tranh tneinddos (62u]amlthecoluBorsoon
beessen selcmms slsodetey (Si) The upgrading of
dactonl and eseuch sens shoul Be 3 piety in
the maton competence atin the ene head
“Two cr Corti soonomio, Puede Rico
(42nd) an Jamaica (Ste) conte to pow 3 remark
ste showing, ven bth em be Hog some
round with respec oe yeu ree and even pcs,
mai,
‘On amore pov note, Casta Rien (és) and
{Colombia (th) are progreing four an ve place
respectively in the kingly Beaute of 2 gc
tam improvement in the readiness component or
eo om 48h 0 39eh and nn th o Sn egos
troy Inpro, bot sountie get sian beter
tks for peal eats (Costa Ki moved am)
2nd eo Hand Calor fom Ph to 62d) and
ovement reac (om th oth or Cons
Rica and fom 37th Sith Fr Calor),
‘Beal changed 5th, wih al one
inpiovemene Ginn 347 398) The suandyŠ nc,
sro ean manh ve by high eres of wage
‘Spec by busines (32d) andthe gosernmene
(Gen) reed trai on of the regional and wold
leaders in egnermet services (268) and dhe
procicesand ICT sty ay tole rece the
Import soil and ecenonis divide cing the
cours On le postive not, rans nurke (14) regulatory (2h) enionment contin
‘pore an tery fine ad ICT Benne
the so ineoeue neo to bề vpgnôel and geal
ekedwe miadone oan cicg nedite ne HOT
(B) si comnbuess Di lơy To of le
sạc ôn,
“Theater regional gions Mexico, dow nine
potions om 207 2 67th and now tis Urge
{GS and Pa (et) Meco sows» deterioration
regs fo eign ICT, nobly» ty tong
(¢2nd n governess) whic eben
igh eee of government wage (St), Homever the
nam se Bom mo of the same wee
lighted or rank dha an ore make ei
ment» poor-quality esata ster, and Ie
[RED intestine couple ih te ow [CT ro
rs and wage by both nds (4th ad 6th,
expecta he bans sect (7nd ad Teh, rapectiely
Despite score vray wchanged (358, Argentina (7) down 10 potions: The country sonenue1e daghy sedow ae nh mmikt (1380) and gua (30 smureaene si pensive hết of ICT pristiation in the goverment tonal ages (17h nd 91 for goveramen ean and
‘age rpecoel) Thee challenges wl ned tobe iene in the coming ers or Again Gly ers (Sth), Honduras 250), vui Veneroe (6 flo sie Renda ( 6c, Paragny (22nd) Nicaragua (1250), snd Bolsa (1280) onset agate ae he Reon ofthe aking, loging chin the oo the region and tos of th poor elcaiona and vescach san and high ICT oes coms ate se ofthe ebele prxendng hee
‘ounces am ereraging more ICT i thc an
‘Mica MENA) Despite some poset h-Sah ines lg bhi he rt he word by asic seas ight by the wed ass Ses hoc Among he 26 counties of the repo hy tan oaks nt the top lo the NR whe 8 nk [SIs hee postions up fom 207, Mawes covets South fio a the tow CT economy
si the region Mauro networked radio booted [yan excelent mike envionment G2) characterized bpd rl ape ap low ad ondortive tne els ain 12 fe the ext and feo uation tt {arr rpc among ates
‘South Ain i sable t 52 The « seston pertormance cnc tort om the ICT
sd bine cy eltry (2th) an ke
‘hiram (Sed) While the busines coe apeare pte disposed to se ICT (Sth) a tobe leveraging iene adeances (Ue), jor weakee enin
‘vidal einen (RH), de eo 3 meoere omen
‘ofthe elhy of sducvdoml system adh (CT etetaton ees an there poor showing the
‘rel inividal wage il 8) Progress one rank Botswana eo {nosing sen place upto SH) mins bec 9 progress me othe nate ple om Se
£778), However, the ery low feel of wage By F1 111.1111.1
Trang 36
inva nd sie eins (67 a
rc) remain area of particule concern
Ta thi
[Nigeria (0h), repos ome ofthe road ose it
year Dept posing the ume sore is ye Kena
Tose ve plce to come a 7th Sel Blo rank
tn, Zambia proses 1 pss 10200 Eeving
it blo + Gamay a Sn srg gether with
‘he other we Afican nesses Malad (1 nd
{Gite Ivete (Ie) Arnon the oer couse of
the rgiononly Lesotho docs not kec the
mà
‘Date smal drop, Tania (il) consines so
lend the way om the continent Ad the gap wit pet
te the vn of Northern Afvien i gs att widening
The country’ sueentl pertormance relict the go
“nmmetf song cnploie on ICT iReion 27th and
$a for gerne eins and wigs rept)
‘aden on «boinc ely repr ex
[Boi and a ily good posarion of he dre main
rational salsa to we [CT Qh or thera
‘component
“The pon or thes af he eg tr
ewok eines withthe exception af ibys (op
hr postion so 1013) Egypt dps 13 aso 7,
tnd Morgeco fs 12 fo Hoth The ee of Ales
“re ote worrying it he coaney planing
By cont the Mle Esso co
‘one appearing the top Hof the NII nang At
25h are retain he leader the region, atough
bya tiny margin A member of the op 20 an AI tà
2107 comecute he cory drop sve paces this,
‘year a0 # ro poorer some in teach of|
iets (4) sl indi wage 28,
Both the marke earonnen (178) and dhe pis
and regolry famework (4) detronte iin
[y-Th dosnt point quesion te Sanders of
hd prone in net
“confi by i npresive Sth ponion the word
for dhe mer of wit pte (154.3 207), c08-
ed with ts 24h poston fo high-tech export (12.7
even ffl expr) Inde als cen develo
‘ager neta 30 year dank to goveomiet
“The United Arab Emirates (UAE) sup
postion: t 7h stow cloag the gop wid ec As
"lead seoion the Hsia tend aay bo
‘he gwen pan for LCT dion ad wage has
‘een preven eet yar flied bythe
‘county th and 16th postions the govern
reine nd wage estore rapes The connuy ronment component going up seven paces to Xd in bing quite ICT conde 2 a improve Tran 2ml he forthe extent and eft fenton afr ets te rpc and le ep Gt fore bua of gern egaon) The challenge forthe county in nerening ts mnoeaton pote 8 the ye coe fn to do wi hea 40 high bring po
Besncxe oh 3 mii age gulied ber pot (th Gove sedi si al ogee) [Arch Qatar consis i i 0 the ap he ranking, wih ctmuited even-pace impronement ake sigtcant propre i all three NEI omnes
‘ith peo 1,40, adc potions one (2 readies and mage BD, expec [Anon esp apd ed, Bae soos sgh ranks 37th forse ui oF 13 nk ince fe INI appease in 2 As forthe United Arab Enmioter and Que he mon spice improvements sục giaetelinthc chơmntrtcomornt(fom 0h
to 3h this yea, Thanks o progres made aero the bose, Saud Arabia (4 inprves by sigh positon with repect higher in seven other categories of the NR, Saud fail rede (b) no the qs of the (95th, As a est idl wg elem ited (Saad), We Jordan (4th up tres) and Oman (it,
ho up thes) ae onthe ie, Rawat 70) drops Bre Phe: Much wer in he aking Syria ries
‘uetanding place jump te Mh ranks the et of
= reps seeathening oii ad sins
ment iathe development and competivene seaesy
‘f many countries The nico devlopsen oie igh nth caper show thie 3 eomsitent eo» inten
Trang 37‘cit in RD an ICT incre sol tbe
‘only hey for rinsing ational capi to recover in
swt porn an scomomy ante lenge
“We hope the Neewouked Rextness Famer
the NI henchnusking exer andthe og
popes inca in eis Reo lp ae sate
ro othe ives by shoeing het poles ad sce
sores nd wo underscore the Unk berwern enone
Sotenekenie
isdn eae
hi es
Trang 39Thay apps prone the trctre of the Networked
eines es (SRD, The NE sete cin
opened of ehcesbindees Each binder i vied
tat tee pili The varies rid) ond
the computation ofthe NR ate dn buted
fog the ine pis”
The numbering ofthe varbls matches dhe mein
ofthe Dats Tbs found tthe en of de Ripon The
unr preceding the period indicates to which ple
the wail belongs (rable LL beng he
fir pir able 2 ton ose nth pl
The hard da indctrs wed the NRL ae normale
jee on Lin? salen ode to align she wi he
Executive Opinion Surveys st! Ta Teh
[Note and Sources the ed af this Reo pode
ile ration a all he had dite os
[NETWORKED READINESS INDEX
" "` agus conor oer
‘aes love nt theatne are) oan ase ie
————`
Etta —
ayo maga ses eset enact hrs ae)
in
ae
— emerson CT Goren ess sa
Trang 40lai
Fem leather any en pan