Energy Efficiency in Buildings: Combining New Financial Instruments with the MFF The example of JESSICA Frank Lee Head of Holding Funds and Advisory, Northern Europe JESSICA and Inve
Trang 1Energy Efficiency in Buildings: Combining New Financial
Instruments with the MFF The example of JESSICA
Frank Lee
Head of Holding Funds and Advisory, Northern Europe
JESSICA and Investment Funds
European Investment Bank
March 2012
Trang 2European Investment Bank – JESSICA and Investment Funds 2
in collaboration with EIB, to assist Member States and regions to invest
Structural Funds in urban projects (including energy efficiency)
Higher productivity of Structural Funds / public funds
Increase efficiency and productivity of Structural Funds by making use of
innovative and revolving financing instruments in the urban sector
(complementary to grant financing)
Leverage effect
Mobilise additional public and private sector resources for the benefit of
sustainable and integrated urban development (schemes)
Expertise - new partnerships and synergies
Utilise financial, managerial and project implementation expertise from private
sector or international financial institutions such as EIB
Overview of JESSICA
Joint European Support for Sustainable Investment in City Areas
Trang 3EUROPEAN COMMISSION Structural Funds
MEMBER STATE Via a designated Managing Authority
Holding Fund (HF)
URBAN DEVELOPMENT FUND (UDF)
Projects forming part of an Integrated Plan for Sustainable Urban Development
Grant (not repayable as long as EC Regulations adhered to)
optional
OTHER INVESTORS (Public & Private) CITIES
IFIs/Public Agencies/ Banks
Investment (equity, loan or guarantee)
Contribution (repayable or non-repayable)
General JESSICA implementation model
Trang 4European Investment Bank – JESSICA and Investment Funds JESSICA in practice
Lithuania
Trang 5JESSICA Holding Fund managed
by EIB
Contingent loans
Renovation Loans (l/term & preferential rates) – minimum level of energy savings of 20% and energy class D to be achieved
Urban Development Funds
PROJECTS:
Eligible energy efficiency projects in
multi-apartment buildings
LithuanianMinistries of Finance and Environment
commitment of EUR 227m from Operational Programme:
« Promotion of Cohesion 2007-2013 »
Housing and Urban Development
Agency
BORROWERS:
Individual owners of apartments in multi-apartment buildings / administrators of commonly used premises
of multi-apartment buildings
Heat subsidies for
low income
persons
15% grant from
Climate Change
Programme
Project preparation and technical assistance
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National plan to refurbish 24,000 apartment block buildings by 2020
− JESSICA target: 1000 renovation buildings between 2010 – 2015 So far almost 200 buildings have taken
“decision” to participate in the programme – circa 60 of these have already procured contractors and in
negotiations with the financial intermediaries for loan financing…
Average energy savings for a single building are estimated to be circa 50 %
Multi-apartment renovation projects support national and European objectives related to
improving energy efficiency and security of energy supply
In addition, programme launched in 2009 seen as a major economic stimulus package for
construction industry and job creation/retention
Significant social benefits from energy efficiency investment in low income housing, including
eradication of energy poverty and improving quality of life
Programme promotes the establishment of housing associations, stimulating social
inclusion and community participation
Trang 7JESSICA in practice
London
Trang 8European Investment Bank – JESSICA and Investment Funds
• As a provider of cheap debt, return expectations
for the fund are low, but the private sector finance
provider still makes a commercial return, and the
fund manager has a significant component of fees
linked to maximising carbon reduction and energy
efficiency impacts
Insulation Building management
technologies
Cooling equipment Low carbon heating
• A GBP 100m UDF, with co-financing from Royal Bank of Scotland, blended with
London Green Fund monies to provide cheap loan financing for retrofit and low
carbon heating projects in local authority, university, hospital, social housing and
other public buildings
London Energy Efficiency Fund
• The EIB managed ELENA facility is providing
technical assistance for project preparation
Low cost financing in exchange for carbon reduction benefits
Leveraging other EIB/EC products
Trang 9LEEF Investment Strategy
Output targets:
• £1500/tonneCO2
• 20% carbon dioxide saving
• 20% energy saving
•Eligible technologies:
• Building energy efficiency
• Building integrated low and zero carbon technologies
•Any locations within 33 London Boroughs:
•Borrowers can be public, private or JV entities
•Broad definition of „Public Sector Building‟
•Open choice of procurement and delivery routes; RE:FIT and EPC optional
Trang 10European Investment Bank – JESSICA and Investment Funds JESSICA in practice
Spain
Trang 11IDAE
JESSICA HF F.I.D.A.E.( EIB)
Eur 127,6 m
EE/RE projects
UDF2
10 OP.Pr(ERDF+COF) Eur 127,6 m
TECHNICAL
UNIT
Eur 5m
EIB
Co-financing Senior lending
EUR 100m (bank risk)
EE/RE projects
EE/RE projects UDF1
OP.Pr Tech Assistance Spain
Eur 5m
Subordinated Debt \Equity…
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Selection criteria and eligibility requirements
To be eligible, projects should fulfill the following conditions:
Be in line with any of the Op P of the 10 Autonomous Communities (CCAA)
Belonging to one of the following areas:
Buildings: Public buildings, including social housing and private buildings
(residential services)
Industries: Companies of any size
Transport (public and private): both fleet and transportation infrastructures
Infrastructure of public services:
Outdoor street lighting and traffic lights
Local infrastructure, including intelligent networks and information and
communications technology (ICT) related to the priorities: energy efficiency, renewable energies and clean transport
Ensure an acceptable return on investment
Be included/in line with integrated plans for sustainable urban development
Trang 13For more information please contact:
European Investment Bank JESSICA and Investment Funds Division
100, bd Konrad Adenauer, L-2950 Luxembourg
www.eib.org/jessica +352 4379 83069