Reading and Speaking Units 1–3 We moved hereHeadway ©Oxford University Press PHOTOCOPIABLE Page 1 www.oup.com/elt/headway 1 Read the questions.. Reading and Speaking PRE-INTERMEDIATE U
Trang 1Reading and Speaking Units 1–3 We moved here
Headway ©Oxford University Press PHOTOCOPIABLE
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1 Read the questions
2 Read the article Match the journalist’s questions (in exercise 1) and Ben Jacobs’
answers There is one extra question
1 What do you do?
2 Where are you from?
3 Do you like the countryside?
4 How often do friends visit you?
5 Do you like living here?
6 What can visitors do in Norwich?
We moved here
Continuing our monthly interviews with people
who come to live in Britain This month we
spoke to Ben Jacobs in Norwich.
I’MDUTCH– I’M FROMHOLLAND Inge, my
wife, is from Switzerland We met four
years ago when we were both studying
Spanish in Madrid We graduated three years
ago and then we got married.’
‘Six months after we got married, I got a job at
UEA – the University of East Anglia – here in
Norwich At that time, Inge was working as a
translator but she didn’t like it very much Now
she teaches modern languages in a high
school It’s hard work but she enjoys it.’
‘Some people think the country around
Norwich is boring because it’s very flat with
lots of rivers I like it because it looks like
home – the fields look the same as the ones
in the old Dutch paintings Inge doesn’t mind it
but she prefers mountains The North Sea is
only forty kilometres away so it doesn’t take a
long time to drive there The sea is always
freezing – I went swimming once last year but
I don’t think I’ll do it again! Our favourite place for a weekend away is a small town on the coast, Southwold.’
‘The city of Norwich is great – there are lots of things to do and the history is interesting too I found out that Dutch immigrants came here in the 16th century so I’m not alone There is a beautiful cathedral next to the river and a museum in the castle in the centre of the city Inge loves sport and goes to watch the local football team when they play in Norwich Last summer, she started playing tennis That’s where she is today – she’s playing tennis with her friends from work.’
‘When we first came here, we thought we were
in the wrong country! We both spoke good English but we couldn’t understand what people were saying! The accent in Norwich is unusual but now it isn’t a problem We both think the people are friendly but the sense of humour is strange Sometimes the people that I
work with laugh about something and I can’t understand why it’s funny
‘
’
Trang 2Reading and Speaking PRE-INTERMEDIATE Units 1–3 We moved here
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3 Are these sentences true (T) or false (F)? Correct the false sentences
1 Ben and Inge are from Switzerland
2 They moved to Norwich because Ben had a new job
3 Inge is a translator
4 Inge likes her job
5 Ben comes from a flat country
6 Inge hates the flat countryside
7 Norwich has got a football team
8 Inge played tennis in Switzerland
9 They couldn’t speak English when they arrived in Norwich
10 Ben can’t understand what people say
Vocabulary
4 Find words or phrases in the article that mean:
1 finished university (paragraph 1)
2 to like one thing more than another (paragraph 3)
3 to travel by car (paragraph 3)
4 very cold (paragraph 3)
5 the land next to the sea (paragraph 3)
6 to learn something new (paragraph 4)
7 people who come to live in another country (paragraph 4)
8 very pretty (paragraph 4)
9 local pronunciation (paragraph 5)
10 what makes people laugh (paragraph 5)
5 Are the words you found in exercise 4 nouns, verbs, or adjectives?
Roleplay
6 Work with a partner
Student A
You are the journalist Ask Inge
the questions Add two questions
of your own.
Student B
You are Inge Use the information
in the article and your own ideas
to answer the questions.
Trang 3Units 4–6
Bill Gates and Microsoft
Reading and Speaking
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1 Read the article and choose the best title
• The history of Microsoft
• The story of Bill Gates
• The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
2 Answer the questions Write X if the answer isn’t in the text
1 When and where was Bill Gates born?
2 What were his parents like?
3 What did Bill like doing when he was a teenager?
4 Who was Paul Allen?
5 How did Bill Gates make his first money?
6 Did he go to university?
7 Did Paul Allen go to university?
8 Was Melinda Gates employed by Microsoft?
9 What does the foundation give money to?
10 Do lots of people buy his books?
OVE HIM OR HATE HIM,
Bill Gates is the richest
man in the world
His enormous wealth means he
can influence politicians and
governments as well as the world
of business His money comes from
the Microsoft corporation, the
company he started in 1975 with
an old school friend, Paul Allen
Bill Gates story started in 1955
He was born in Seattle, where he
grew up with his parents and two
sisters His father was a lawyer
and his mother a teacher When
he was thirteen, he started to
become interested in computers
and the development of computer
software In 1972 he made his
first big profit of $4200 when
he sold timetable software to
his school
Bill Gates went to Harvard University and while he was there he started Microsoft It was obvious that the new business was going to be a great success
so, in 1976, he dropped out after doing three years of a four-year course Microsoft grew into an enormous international company that employs 54,000 people all over the world
Gates met his wife, Melinda, in
1987 when she was working for Microsoft They got married in
1994 and now have two children:
Jennifer, born in 1996 and Rory, born in 1999
In 2000, when his personal fortune was more than $100 billion, Bill Gates stepped down
as chief executive of Microsoft
to return to his first love, the
development of software In addition to his work at Microsoft,
he is involved in the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation This charity gives money to health and education projects all over the world For example, the foundation donated $750 million
to pay for life-saving vaccinations
to children in the developing world Nearer home, the foundation gives money to bring computers, Internet access and training to public libraries in poor communities in the United States and Canada He and his wife have put more than $17 billion into their foundation
Gates books, The Road Ahead and Business @ the Speed of
Thought both hit the best-seller
lists as people tried to learn the secret of his success
L
Trang 4Reading and Speaking PRE-INTERMEDIATE Units 4–6 Bill Gates and Microsoft
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Vocabulary
3 Find the words and phrases in A in the text Match them with the meanings in B.
1 wealth a to change other people’s ideas
2charity b an organization to help people
3 influence c gave money, food, etc to help people
4 software d data and programs for computers
5 dropped out e left an important job
6 fortune f left university early
7 stepped down g a lot of money
Which two words have the same meaning?
Roleplay
4 Read the information about four charities
5 Put them in order from very important (1) to not important (4)
6 Work in groups of three Discuss your ideas and find an order you all agree with
7 Your group has got $250,000 to give away Choose which charities you will give the
money to and how much you will give each one
8 Discuss your ideas with the class
On the Road
This organization provides transport for
people who can’t drive or use public
transport The money pays for taxis to
take people to hospital, shopping, or to
visit family and friends
School for All
This organization teaches child workers
in developing countries School for All
pays for teachers to visit the children at home and make sure they have a basic education
Animal Aid
This organization helps animals all over
the world The money is used to buy food
and medicines for the animals and to find
them new homes, either in the wild or in
someone’s house
Runaway
This organization works with teenagers
who run away from home Runaway gives
the teenagers money for accommodation and food, and also offers advice on education or employment
Trang 5Reading and Speaking
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Aim
The aim of the web texts is to provide further
practice in reading and speaking skills for your
students The topic, language focus, and task types
revise material in New Headway Pre-Intermediate
Student’s Book
You could lead in by writing the following words on
the board, and ask what they think might connect the
words:
software, Seattle, millionaire, Microsoft.
Lesson notes
1 Ask students to read the article and choose the
best title
Answer
b
2 Ask students in pairs to answer the questions Ask
them to write X if the answer isn’t in the text
Monitor and help
Answers
1 Seattle, 1955
2 X
3 He was interested in computers and the
development of computer software
4 An old school friend
5 He sold timetable software to his school
6 Yes, he did He went to Harvard University
7 X
8 Yes, she was
9 The charity gives money to health and
education projects all over the world
10 Yes, they do
Vocabulary
3 Ask students to find the words and phrases in A in
the text, and match them with the meanings in B
Let students check in pairs before feedback
Answers
1g/h 2b 3a 4d 5f 6h/g 7e 8c
Wealth and fortune have the same meaning
Roleplay
4 Ask students to read the information about the
four charities Check that they understand all the words
5 Ask the students to work individually to put the
charities in order from very important (1) to not important (4)
6 Put the students in groups of three Ask them to
discuss their ideas and find an order they all agree with
7 Tell each group that they have got $250,000 to
give away Ask them to choose which charities they will give the money to and how much you will give them Point out that they can give all the money to one charity or divide the money up between the charities
8 Ask each group to tell the class what they have
decided to do
EXTRA IDEA
Ask each group to tell the class why they have chosen one charity over the others Then have a class vote and decide which is the best charity
Units 4–6 Bill Gates and Microsoft
Teacher’s Notes
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Aim
The aim of the web texts is to provide further practice
in reading and speaking skills for your students The
topic, language focus, and task types revise material
in New Headway Pre-Intermediate Student’s Book
You could lead in by finding pictures of some of the
families mentioned in the text Ask students what
they know about the families
Lesson notes
1 Ask students in pairs to match the family names
and jobs
Answers
Kennedys politicians
Medicis politicians
Bushes politicians
Murdochs media/newspapers and television
Rothschilds bankers
Douglases actors
2 Ask students to match the names to the definitions.
Answers
Definition 1 Kennedys, Medicis, Bushes
Definition 2 Murdochs, Rothschilds
The Douglases don’t really fit either definition
3 Ask students if they can think of other dynasties.
Make a list on the board
4 Ask the students to read the article quickly, and
say what it is about
Answer
b
5 Ask students to read the sentences carefully, then
read the article and decide whether the sentences
are true or false Let them check in pairs before
feedback
Answers
1 False
2 False They are one of the most famous
3 True
4 False There have been two generations of Bush
presidents
5 True
6 False
7 True
8 True
Vocabulary
6 Ask students in pairs to find words in the article
that have the same meaning as the definitions
Answers
generation senator/congressman/diplomat/governor/president/ siblings
impressive
What do you think?
7 Divide students into pairs or small groups to
make lists under the two headings Ask each group to present their ideas to the class and build
up two definitive lists on the board
8 Have a brief class discussion to finish, and decide
whether or not it is a good idea to work with your family
Suggested lists
for
parents can help you you are working with people you like and trust you will inherit the company
you won’t be fired you will probably have a responsible role you can take holidays when you want to
against
people don’t believe you deserve the job you see too much of your family it’s difficult to become independent it’s difficult to get a job in another company later
EXTRA IDEAS
– Let students make a list in pairs, then pair them with a different pair to discuss and enlarge on their ideas
– Ask one group to make a list of advantages, and another to make a list of disadvantages Ask the groups to present their ideas to the class, then vote on which group makes the most convincing argument
PRE-INTERMEDIATE
Units 7–9 Dynasties
Teacher’s Notes
Trang 7Units 7–9
Dynasties
Reading and Speaking
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1 Match the family names and jobs
Kennedys
Bushes media/newspapers and television
Rothschilds politicians
Douglases
2 Do the family names match definition 1 or 2?
3 Can you think of other dynasties? Make a list with your class
4 Read quickly The article is about …
a political families
b dynasties
c royal families
dynasty/"dIn@sti/n 1a royal family or rulers whose parents,
grandparents etc have ruled a country; 2a family that controls
a business, industry or organization for a long time
he Kennedy family is
one of the best-known
political families in
the world The most
recent member of the family
to get a job in politics was
the Austrian actor, Arnold
Schwarzenegger His wife,
Maria Shriver, is President
John F Kennedy’s niece and
a lot of people say that the
family connection helped Mr
Schwarzenegger become
Governor of California
The Bush family has worked in
politics for three generations
The grandfather, Prescott Bush,
was a US Senator and his
son, George Bush Senior,
What connects the Kennedys and the Bushes?
The Redgraves and the Douglases? They are all
famous dynasties – families where several generations
work in the same business.
Texas and a diplomat before becoming President George
W Bush was Governor of Texas before moving to the White House as the second President Bush One of his brothers, Jeb Bush, has been Governor of Florida since
1998 And although the other children, two boys and a girl, aren’t politicians, they help their siblings’ careers
In the world of entertainment
a famous mother or father can help a young actor’s career In Britain, the Redgraves have been actors for many generations The
grandparents, Sir Michael Redgrave and Rachael Kempson, were from acting families Their children Vanessa, Lynn and Corin became actors The grandchildren, Joely, Natasha and Jemma, have joined the family business and are often seen on TV and in films However, these three-, four-and five-generation dynasties are not impressive when you learn that the world’s oldest family business is the Hoshi Hotel in Awazu, Japan The same family has owned it since 718
Trang 8Reading and Speaking PRE-INTERMEDIATE Units 7–9 Dynasties
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5 Read the sentences
1 All famous people come from family dynasties
2 The Kennedys are the world’s most famous political family
3 John F Kennedy was Maria Shriver’s uncle
4 There have been three generations of Bush presidents
5 George W Bush has got three brothers
6 George W Bush’s sister is a politician
7 There are three generations of actors in the Redgrave family
8 The Hoshi Hotel is more than a thousand years old
Read the article again Are the sentences true (T) or false (F)?
Vocabulary
6 Find words in the article that mean:
1 people born in the same period of time (noun, paragraph 2)
2 jobs in American politics (5 nouns, paragraph 2)
3 brothers and sisters (noun, paragraph 2)
4 something that is very big, beautiful or important (adjective, paragraph 4)
What do you think?
7 What are the advantages and disadvantages of working in the family business?
Make notes:
8 Work in groups of three Discuss your ideas with other students In general,
do you think it’s a good idea to work with your family?
deserve the job
Trang 9Reading and Writing
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Aim
The aim of the web texts is to provide further practice
in reading and speaking skills for your students The
topic, language focus, and task types revise material
in New Headway Pre-Intermediate Student’s Book
You could lead in by finding pictures of planes,
particularly the Airbus A380 Ask students what is the
largest plane they have been on, and what was the
longest journey they have made
Lesson notes
1 Ask students to discuss the questions in pairs,
then elicit answers from some individuals You
could elicit lists of good things and bad things
about flying, and write the ideas on the board
2 Ask students to look at the questions, then read
quickly to find the answers Let them check in
pairs before feedback
Answers
1b 2a 3c
3 Ask students in pairs to circle the correct answers.
Answers
1 growing
2 bigger
3 can’t
4 doesn’t know
5 airport facilities
6 Europe
7 were
8 reduce
Vocabulary
4 Ask students to find the words in the passage and
match them to the definitions Let them check in
pairs before feedback
Answers
1h 2c 3e 4d 5a 6b 7f 8g
Roleplay
5 Ask students to read the information about the
people
6 Put the students in groups of three Ask them to
discuss their ideas and try to make a decision
7 Ask each group to tell the class their decision.
Units 10–11 Do you enjoy flying?
Teacher’s Notes
Trang 10Reading and Speaking
PRE-INTERMEDIATE
Units 10–11
Do you enjoy flying?
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1 Do you enjoy flying? What do you like or dislike about it?
2 Read the article quickly and find the answers
1 This text is about
a planes
b a new plane
c jumbo jets
2 The writer … the Airbus A380
a doesn’t give an opinion about
b likes
c doesn’t like
3 The article is for …
a engineers
b airport managers
c anyone
ince the Orville brothers first flight
in 1903, increasing numbers of
people have taken to the air In the
one hundred years since then the
number of people flying has gone up
annually and at the moment about 800
million passengers fly each year
Currently, the world s biggest passenger
plane is the jumbo jet, with seats for more
than 500 people But in 2006 the Airbus
A380 — or super-jumbo — will be in the air
These new planes will be 35% bigger and,
like a red London bus, will be double-decker
with seats on two levels There will be space
for more than 800 passengers but most
airlines will have seats for about 600 people
The rest of the space will be used for
facilities which might include self-service
cafes, bars, gyms, shops, bedrooms for first
class travellers and even a cr che where
parents can leave their babies
Super-jumbo
prepares for take-of
f
The world s airports will have to make some changes to their buildings to cope with the bigger planes and the increased number of passengers For example, inside the terminals there will be more check-in desks and bigger luggage belts Outside, runways will be made wider and the jetties and gangways will be made bigger
The parts of the Airbus A380 are made in France, Germany, Spain, and Britain The pieces are than taken to Toulouse in France, where the planes are built Local roads have been made wider and trees have been cut down to allow the enormous components to travel to the factory
Although the planes are big, the makers say that they will cause less environmental damage They will use less fuel and they will
be quieter And, because they carry so many people, there will be fewer journeys
S