INTRODUCTION ‘County Business Patterns isan annual series that ro- ‘vides subnational economic data by industry.. ‘This series has been published annually since 1964 and at irregular int
Trang 2ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
sn rapor was prepared under the ger Sasa ovine for Resear ad ‘aateddogy Econom Panning are Conn Onnon Pal Wamezaryk,
‘Chet Reiter say ranch superied The peparation af tha ygen and was, Sram Ph Thompson, Thomas bei sod Gerald Feuer, Kasey Dice
‘on, Yolanda Fandarburh ary Green, Natit Watano Alan Pines Mary Troma, fom Youngman abuts role an dat ara seat Tnghodslsy sở quaÖ8 saesaree se, ars weve performed oy Ken Sasa che! Rombeu, Thomas Caves ind Mikhel! Tags Armgzel Dave heifetEoltAto ad lưemnaten 5, Joi Sullivan provide idee fo amet acs, Jom Ss 2s lena Eanas peered hese pees Vian and geri general etal Su
‘David Chapman ef te Ecorse sass {al Mets ad Progra Desion rnd athe eng star an pre
‘ied ater retnoasogel improve
‘omer Senies isan Walter Odom, (Chet gertored past arin, 2x92 campostion, sora vie, ind fring panning and procremer or ublentns, ner! procs nd
‘pocorn Barbara ADDO proved
Được số hóa bởi Google
Trang 3——— County Business Patterns | 1997
Trang 4for Economie Aas
Paula J Scheider, Princo assoeat Oector ferpregams
Frederick T Knickerbocker, Associate Dretor for eeonsme Programs
‘Thomas L Mesenbours, asian Decor for eemomic Programs John P.Govenl,
het, Econom Panning and
Trang 6ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
sn rapor was prepared under the ger Sasa ovine for Resear ad ‘aateddogy Econom Panning are Conn Onnon Pal Wamezaryk,
‘Chet Reiter say ranch superied The peparation af tha ygen and was, Sram Ph Thompson, Thomas bei sod Gerald Feuer, Kasey Dice
‘on, Yolanda Fandarburh ary Green, Natit Watano Alan Pines Mary Troma, fom Youngman abuts role an dat ara seat Tnghodslsy sở quaÖ8 saesaree se, ars weve performed oy Ken Sasa che! Rombeu, Thomas Caves ind Mikhel! Tags Armgzel Dave heifetEoltAto ad lưemnaten 5, Joi Sullivan provide idee fo amet acs, Jom Ss 2s lena Eanas peered hese pees Vian and geri general etal Su
‘David Chapman ef te Ecorse sass {al Mets ad Progra Desion rnd athe eng star an pre
‘ied ater retnoasogel improve
‘omer Senies isan Walter Odom, (Chet gertored past arin, 2x92 campostion, sora vie, ind fring panning and procremer or ublentns, ner! procs nd
‘pocorn Barbara ADDO proved
Được số hóa bởi Google
Trang 7——— County Business Patterns | 1997
Trang 8for Economie Aas
Paula J Scheider, Princo assoeat Oector ferpregams
Frederick T Knickerbocker, Associate Dretor for eeonsme Programs
‘Thomas L Mesenbours, asian Decor for eemomic Programs John P.Govenl,
het, Econom Panning and
Trang 9Đeratiin— Dtiniians gf fale Data ee ———————————————ẨÝ TC
le_— Ta te Znaimeee-Paroli mi Eeablet, By Covi
2 Counties Employees, Pavol, and Establishments, by Indust Tạ » Description of Publications Issue in Pdvious Yer% iđe bác cover
Trang 10
INTRODUCTION
‘County Business Patterns isan annual series that ro-
‘vides subnational economic data by industry The series Is
Useful for studying the economic activity of small areas:
analyzing economic changes over time; and asa bench
‘mark for statistical series, surveys, and databases
between economic censutes, The series serves varous
business uss such as analyzing market potenti, measue
Ing the effectiveness of sles and advertising programs,
setting sales quotas, and developing budgets The data
also ae used by government agencies for administation
{and planning
‘Most ofthe couotry’s economic activity is covered in
this series, Data are excluded for seemployed peopl
domestic service workers, railroad employee, agricultural
production workers, most government employees, and
Employees on ocean-borne vessels or In foreign countries
Data are provided by industry inthe fllowing economic
divisions: agricultural services, forestry, and fishing min-
ing: construction; manufacturing: transportation and pub
He tlie; wholesale rade; real raer finance, insu
ance, and real esate; and services Data are tabulated by
Industry as defined inthe Stondard industrial Classifica
ton Manual: 1987
‘This series has been published annually since 1964 and
at irregular intervals dating back to 1946, The comparab:
ity of data overtime may be afeced by definitional,
changes in establishments, acvity status, and Industal
cdassIlculons,Fer more detls on these changes see the
Section “Comparability With Other Data
(CHANGES FOR NEXT YEAR
‘The North American Industry Clasifiation System
(NAICS) wil replace the US Standard industrial Classifica
tion IQ) system in Federal statistical programs NAICS Is
an Industry classification system that groups establish
‘ments into industries based onthe activites in which they
are primary engaged The 1998 County Business Patterns
program wil abulate ona NAICS basis For more informa
tion on NAICS and changes from the 1987 SIC system, 90
te htp://wwn.census.gov/eped/ www /nals hum
DATA PRODUCTS
Printed Reports
The County Business Patterns data series includes +
separate printed eepor foreach state, the Distt of
Columbia, Puerto Rico, and the United States individual
state reports present payroll and employment data forthe State and counties by Industry The reports also Include the numberof establishments by Industry and employ- iment size cass
“The United States report presents similar data forthe
‘country as a whole, In addition, the US, report provides employment and payrll data by employment size class for major industry groups
‘Data for industries with fewer than 100 employees, 35 well as data for detalled Industries withheld to avoid di closing data for individual companies, ae not shown In the printed reports However, these data are avaiable on CCOROM and other computer products, To order printed
‘County Business Patterns reports, contact the Covernment Printng Office at 202-512-1800
Electronic Data Formats County Business Patterns series data ae availabe on {CO-ROM, computer tapes and diskettes, The CD-ROM con tains 1997 and 1996 County Business Patterns data and rmenurdiven access software The CD-ROM also includes software fr creating County Business Patterns data fles Compatible with popular database and spreadsheet soft
‘ware For information and to order other County Business Patterns data products, contact
Customer Services Branch
‘Administrative and Customer Services Dvslon
US Census Bureau
‘Washington, DC 20233,
“Telephone: 301-457-4100 Internet address: htp://www.census gov!
Special Tabalations Special tabulations, including data for ZIP Codes and aggregated by firm, are avalable ona cost reimbursable basis For more information, contact:
US Census Bureau Economic Planning and Coordination Division Register Analysis Branch
Washington, DC 20233,
‘Telephone: 301-457-2580 Fax: 301-457-4433 malt cop@census.gov
‘SOURCES OF DATA,
‘County Business Patterns basle data tems are extracted from the Standard Statistical Establishment List, a file of ll
Trang 11known single and muliestabishment employer companies
‘maintained and updated by the US Census Bureau The
annual Company Organization Survey provides individual
establishment data for multestablishment companies
Data for single-establishment companies are obtained
{rom various Census Bureau programs, suchas the Annual
Survey of Manufactures and Current Business Surveys, a8
‘well as from administrative records ofthe Internal Rev:
‘enue Service and the Socal Security Administration
DEFINITIONS OF BASIC DATA ITEMS
Establishments
‘An establishment isa single physical location at which
business i conducted or serves or industrial operations
ae performed It's not necessary ential with a com
Dany ar enterprise, which may consist of one or more
‘establishments, When two or more acvites are carried on
131 single location under a single ownership, al activites
(Generally are grouped together 35a single establishment
‘The emcee establishment Is classified onthe basis ofits
major activity and all data are Included in that classifica tien
‘Administrative and auilary establishments primally
manage, administer, service or support the activites of
other establishments of the same company rather than the
testablishments of ather companies or the general public
Data for these establishments ae shown separately by
industry division
Establishment size designations ae determined by paid
employment in the mid-March pay period The size group
"1 to 4 includes establishment that didnot report any
ald employees in the mia-March pay period but pa
‘wages to at least one employee at some time during the
ven
‘Establishment counts represent the numberof locations
with paid employees anytime during the yer This series
excludes goveenmenal establishments except fr quot
Stores (IC 592), wholesale lquor establishments SIC
518), depository institutions (IC 60), Federal and
Federally sponsored credit agencies (SIC 611), and hosp
tals IC 806)
Payroll
Total payroll includes all forms of compensation, such
as salaries, wages, reported tips, commissions, bonuses,
‘Vacation allowances, sickleave pay, employee contribu
{tons to qualifed pension plans, and the value of taxable
fringe benefits For corporations t includes amounts ald
to oficers and executives or unincorporated businesses,
FRdoes not include profit or other compensation of prope:
{tors or partners Paycll Is reported before deductions for
Social Security, income tx, Insurance, union dues, ee
first-quarter payroll consists of payroll during the January
toMarch quarter
v
Mid‘March Employment aid employment consist of full and parttime employ:
es, including salaried officers and executives of corpora tions, who are on the payroll in the pay period Including
‘March 12: ncuded are employees on paid sick eave, hole days, and vacations; not Included ae proprietors and part nets of unincorporated businesses INDUSTRY AND GEOGRAPHY
‘CLASSIFICATIONS
‘The quinquennal economic censuses are the primary source for industry and geography classifications The annual Company Organization Survey, Annual Survey of Manufactures, Curent Business Surveys, and other Census Bureau programs provide regular updates
Industry Classification
‘Additional sources fo assigning industry classifications are the Socal Securty Adminstration the Internal Rew fenue Service andthe Bureau of Labor Statstis These
‘sources provide industry classification information for
ew businesses and businesses not canvassed in the Cen- Sus Bureau programs Establishments without sufficient, Industry information ae tabulated in the “unclassified establishment” group
Ina few instances, the most dtaled industry classifica tions for which data ae shown representa combination of
‘more detailed SIC industries The data for these establish
‘ments are included in the tabulations ata breader industry level Fr this eason, the Sum of industry components Published in this series may not equal the total shown, Industry classifications are explained In an appendix in the US Summary The industry tiles used throughout this Series are the short SIC titles; complete descriptions are
‘contained inthe SIC manual
Geography Classification Most geography codes are derive from the physical locaton address reported in Census Bureau programs The Interal Revenue Service provides supplemental address Information Those employers without a fixed location within a stat (or of unknown county location are Included under a “statewide” classification atthe end of the county tables This incomplete detl causes only slight understatement of county employment The nde Pendent cts in Virgina, and the cities of Baltimore, MO; Carson Cty NV; and St Louls, MO, ae rated as separate counties
(COMPARABILITY WITH OTHER DATA Earller County Business Patterns
‘The comparably of data with previous County Bus- ness Patterns series may be affected by the following def
‘tonal changes!
Trang 12‘The change from a “reporting uni” concept to establish
‘ment based data in 1974
‘Te change in definition of active” establishments in
1983
‘The change in industrial assifcation definitions, the
most cent occurring a 1988
[Adescrigtion of previous County Business Patterns pub
leations is provided on the inside Back cover
1997 Economic Census
Definiional and coverage siflerences may affect the
<iect comparison of 1997 Economic Census and County
Business Patterns data Defintions ofan establishment,
employment, and payroll are deal inthe introductory
text of each publication
‘The 1997 Economic Census generally uses respondent
reported data The County Business Patterns uses admins
trative record data for smal establishments Although
efforts are made to resolve significant diferences inthe
(ata, ferences are known to exist
Some large companies report diferent activites atthe
same location as separate profit centers The County Bust
ness Patterns program treats each proft center 252 sep2
Fate estabishment The 1997 Economic Census may com
bine the profi centers into one establishment This sults
Inestablshment count difference,
DATA WITHHELD FROM PUBLICATION
In accordance with U.S Code, Tie 13, Section 9, 20
data are published that would disclose the operations of
an Individual employer However, the number of establish
rents in an industry classfiation andthe distribution of
these establishments by employment size clas ae not
Considered tobe disclosures, and so this information may
be released even though othe information withheld
from publications
RELIABILITY OF DATA, All data are tabulated fom universe files and are not subject to sampling erors However, the data are subject
to nonsampling eros Nonsamling erors canbe atib- tated to many soures: inability to identify all cases inthe universe: definition and classification aMule: differ fences in interpretation of questions; erors in recording oF coding the data obtained; and estimation of employers who reported to late o be included inthe tabulations and for records with missing or misreported daa
‘The accuracy ofthe data is determined by he joint effects of the varous nonsampling errors No direct mea surement ofthese elects has been obtained; however, precautionary steps were taken i all phases of collection, processing, and tabulation to minimize the effects of non sampling eros
ABEREVIATIONS AND SYMBOLS The following abbreviations and symbols are used in this publiation:
- Represents 2e0,
AG EM Entered in place of employment daa, repre
sents an employmentsize class as defined in the footnate of he tables
” Withheld to avoid dscosing data fr ind
vidual companies; data are included in broader industry totals
nec Notelsewhere classified sic Standard Industrial Clasifieation
Trang 14‘Table 1s, The State—Establishments, Employees, and Payroll, by Major Group:
1997 and 1996
Trang 15
Tae ta The State—Establishments, Employees, and Payroll, by Major Group:
Trang 16Table 1b ‘The State—Employees, Payroll, and Establishments, by Industry: 1997
Trang 17Tabe to, The State~Employees, Payroll, and Establishments, by Industry: 1997—con,
Trang 18Table 1b The State—Employees, Payroll, and Establishments, by Industry: 1997—con
Trang 20Tobie 16, The State—Employees, Payroll, and Establishments, by Industry: 1997~con
Trang 23Tabet, The Stato Soi, Payot and Establishments, by Indust: 1997—Con
Trang 24‘Table 1b, The State—Employees, Payroll, and Establishments, by hi
COUNTY BUSINESS PATTERNS
Trang 25Table to The State—Employees, Payroll, and Establishments, by Industry: 1997—Con
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Trang 26‘Table 1b The State—Employees, Payroll, and Establishments, by lndustry: 1997~Con
Trang 27Tool 1b The Stato—Employees, Payroll and Establishments, by ndusty: 1987—con
Trang 28
Table 1b The State—Employees, Payroll, and Establishments, by Industry: 1997—con
Trang 29
Tabe to The State—Employees, Payroll, and Establishments, by Industry: 1997—con
Trang 30
‘Table te The State—Employees and Annual Payroll by Employment-Size Class: 1997
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Trang 31Table te The State—Employees and Annual Payroll by Employment-Size Cl
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Trang 32‘Table 1e The State—Employees and Annual Payroll by Employment-Size Class: 1997—con
Trang 33Tobie te The State—Employees and Annual Payroll by Employment-Size Class: 1997—con
Trang 34‘Table td The Stato—Establishments With 1,000 Employees or More by Major Group and
Trang 35Tae 1e The State—Employees, Payroll, and Establishments, by County: 1997 and 1996
Trang 36Tabie te The State—Employees, Payroll, and Establishments, by County: 1997 and 1996—con
Trang 37Tabe2 Counties—Employees, Payroll, and Establishments, by Industry: 1997
—— afm) rel om al alo lf tye
Trang 38Taoe2 Counties—Employees, Payroll, and Establishments, by Industry: 1997—con
Trang 39Toble2 Counties—Employees, Payroll, and Establishments, by Industry: 1997—Con