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Tiêu đề Getting Help in Mac OS X
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In Leopard, the general-information Help page about each topic is on your Mac, but thousands of more nichey or more technical pages actually reside online, and require an Internet conne

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1.10 Getting Help in Mac OS X

It's a good thing you've got a book about Mac OS X in your hands, because the only user manual you get with Mac OS X is the Help menu You get a Web browser–like program that reads a set of help files that reside in your System Library folder

Tip: In fact, you may not even be that lucky In Leopard, the general-information Help

page about each topic is on your Mac, but thousands of more nichey or more technical pages actually reside online, and require an Internet connection to read

You're expected to find the topic you want in one of these three ways:

• Use the new Search box.When you click the Help menu , a tiny search box

appears just beneath your cursor (Figure 1-28) You can type a few words here to specify what you want help on: "setting up printer," "disk space," whatever

Tip: You can also hit -Shift-/ (that is, -?) to open the Help search box And you can change that keystroke, if you like, in System Preferences

Keyboard & Mouse

Figure 1-28 In Leopard, you don't have to open the Help program to begin a search No matter what program you're in, typing a search phrase into the box shown here produces an instantaneous list of help topics, ready to read

The menu now becomes a list of Apple help topics pertaining to your search Click one to open the Help browser described next; you've just saved some time and a couple of steps

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Tip: The results menu does not, however, show all of Help's results—only the

ones Apple thinks are most relevant If you choose Show All Results at the bottom

of the menu, the Help browser opens (described below) It shows a more complete list of Help-search results

• Drill down Alternatively, you can begin your quest for assistance the

old-fashioned way:by opening the Help browser first.To do that,choose Help

MacHelp.(This works only in the Finder, and only when nothing is typed in the Search box To empty the Search box, click the button at the right end.)

After a moment, you arrive at the Help browser program shown in Figure 1-29 The starting screen offers several "quick click" topics that may interest you If so, keep clicking text headings until you find a topic that you want to read

You can backtrack by clicking the button at the top of the window And you can always return to the starting screen by clicking the little Home icon at the top

Tip: Annoyingly, the Leopard Help window insists on floating in front of all other

windows; you can't send it to the back like any normal program Therefore,

consider making the window tall and skinny, so you can put it beside the program you're working in Drag the ribbed lower-right corner to change the window's shape

• Use the "Ask a Question"blank.Type the phrase you want, such as printing or switching applications, into the Search box at the top of the window, and then press Return The Mac responds by showing you a list of help-screen topics that may pertain to what you need; see Figure 1-30 for details

Figure 1-29 The Mac OS X Help system no longer bunches together the help pages from every program on your Mac When you're in the Finder, you get the general Macintosh help screens When you're in iPhoto, you get only

iPhoto help screens And so on

But using the Home pop-up menu, you can switch to another program's Help

system even if that program isn't open

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This Search box usually gives you a more complete list of results than you'd have gotten by using the Search box in the Help menu, as described above

Note: Actually, there's one more place where Help has cropped up in Leopard: in System

Preferences dialog boxes Click the blue, circled question-mark button in the lower-right corner of each System Preferences panel to open a Help page that identifies each control

Figure 1-30 The bars indicate the Mac's "relevance" rating— how well it thinks each help page matches your search Double-click a topic's name to open the help page If it isn't as helpful as you hoped, click the button at the top of the window

to return to the list of relevant topics Click the little Home button to return to the

Help Center's welcome screen

GEM IN THE ROUGH Menu Help in the Help Menu

Mac OS X Leopard contains a weird, wonderful little en-hancement to its online help system It helps you find menu commands you can't find

You're floundering in some program You're sure there's a Page Numbering

command in those menus somewhere But there are 11 menus and 143

submenus hiding in those menus, and you haven't got time for the pain

That's when you should think of using the Help menu When you typepage

number (or what-ever) into its Search box, the results menu lists, at the top, the names of any menu commands in that program that contain the words you

typed Better still, it actually opens that menu for you, and displays a big, blue,

animated, floating arrow pointing to the command you wanted You'd have to

have your eyes closed to miss it

Slide your cursor over, click the menu command, and get on with your life

Supertip: This feature is especially helpful in Web browsers like Safari and

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Firefox, because it even finds entries in your Bookmarks and History menus!

In Safari, for example, you can pluck a recently visited site out of the hundreds

in the daily History submenus, like the "Wednesday, January 9" submenu You've just saved yourself a lot of poking around menus, trying to find the name

of a site you know you've seen recently.)

Ultratip: If you think about it, this feature also means that you have complete keyboard power over every menu in every program in the world Hit

-Shift-? to open the Help search box, type a bit of the command's name, and then use the arrow keys to walk down the results Hit Enter to trigger the command you want

 

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