bai giang chuyen de so sanh lop 12 moi

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to our class

TUESDAY SUNDAY

E.g.(1) – The weather is hotter and hotter,

and the boy gets more and more tired

E.g.(2) – The hotter it is, the more ice cream he eats.

Eg4: The older she gets, the more beautiful she becomes

Eg3: Thuy Tien singer becomes more and more beautiful.

UNIT 13: SEA GAMES

DOUBLE COMPARISON

DOUBLE COMPARISON

Comparative and comparative

(So sánh lũy tiến)

Comparative and comparative

(So sánh lũy tiến)

The + comparative (SV) , the + comparative (SV) ( So sánh đồng tiến)

The + comparative (SV) , the + comparative (SV) ( So sánh đồng tiến)

I/ Comparative and comparative ( so sánh lũy tiến)

1 So sánh tăng dần

Eg1: The weather is hotter and hotter

Short ADJ/ ADV

S + V/BE + (short) ADJ / ADV + ER + AND + (short)ADJ / ADV + ER

Eg2: the boy gets more and more tired

Long ADJ/ ADV

S + V/be + MORE AND MORE + (Long) ADJ/ ADV

Meaning: Càng ngày càng……… , mỗi lúc một………hơn.

Form

Form

2 So sánh giảm dần

Eg3: He is less and less hard – working.

S + V + LESS AND LESS + ADJ/ ADV

Form

Meaning: Càng ngày càng ít……… , Càng ngày càng kém…………

I/ Comparative and comparative ( so sánh lũy tiến)

1 So sánh tăng dần

+ Short ADJ/ ADV

S + V/be + (short) ADJ / ADV + ER + AND + (short)ADJ / ADV + ER

+ Long ADJ/ ADV

S + V/be + MORE AND MORE + Long ADJ/ ADV

2 So sánh giảm dần

S + V + LESS AND LESS + ADJ/ ADV

Activity 1: Complete each of the following

sentences, using the structure COMPARATIVE + COMPARATIVE with the words in brackets.

1 His visit to New York seemed to get ……… ……because he was very busy at work ( short )

2 Eating and travelling in this city is getting ……… ………

( expensive)

3 As the day went on, the weather got ……… (bad)

4 We had to stop the discussion because the question was becoming

……….(complicated)

5 Your English is OK now, your pronunciation has got ………

( good )

6 Little John is becoming ……… (active)

7 I feel happy as my birthday is coming ……… (close)

My bags seemed to get ……… as I carried them (heavy)

9 As the conversation went on ,he became………

(talkative)

10 I felt asleep because the film was……… (interesting)

1 His visit to New York seemed to get ……… ……because he was very busy at work ( short )

2 Eating and travelling in this city is getting ……… ………

( expensive)

3 As the day went on, the weather got ……… (bad)

4 We had to stop the discussion because the question was becoming

……….(complicated)

5 Your English is OK now, your pronunciation has got ………

( good )

6 Little John is becoming ……… (active)

7 I feel happy as my birthday is coming ……… (close)

My bags seemed to get ……… as I carried them (heavy)

9 As the conversation went on ,he became………

(talkative)

10 I felt asleep because the film was……… (interesting)

shorter and shorter

more and more expensive

worse and worse

More and more complicated

Better and better

More and more active

Closer and closer Heavier and heavier

more and more talkative less and less interesting

Eg1: (big) the supermarket is, (wide) the choice is

The bigger the wider

Eg2: (comfortable) the hotel is, .(expensive) the rent is.

The more comfortable the more expensive

Eg3: (time) you spend for books, .(knowledge) you gain.

The more time The more knowledge

II The + comparative, the + comparative (So sánh đồng tiến)

Eg2: The more comfortable the hotel is, the more expensive the rent is.

For (long) ADJ/ ADV

The more + (long) ADJ/ ADV + S + be/ V, the more (long) ADJ/ ADV + S + be/ V

Eg1: The larger the supermarket is, the wider the range of choices is.

For (short) ADJ/ ADV

The (short) ADJ/ ADV-ER + S + be/ V, the (short) ADJ/ ADV-ER + S + be/ V

Eg3: The more time you spend for books, the more knowledge you gain

Activity 2: Circle the correct answer for each sentence with “The +

comparative, the + comparative”

1 The more effort you put in this project,

A The results are more and more satisfying B The more satisfying the results are

C The more the results are satisfying D you feel more and more satisfied

2 The more books you read, ………

B The more you get knowledge B more and more knowledge you get

C The more knowledge you get D you get more and more knowledge

3 The better the weather is, ……….

D The most crowded the beaches get B the most the beaches get crowded

C The more crowded the beaches get D the more the beaches get crowded

4 ……….you study for the exam, ……….you will do.

E The harder/ the better B The less/ the better

C The more/ the best D The hardest/ the best

5 The faster Thanh walks,

A more tired B the more tired he gets

C he gets tired D he gets more tired

6 The faster we finish,

A the sooner we can leave B we can leave sooner and sooner

C the sooner can we leave D we can leave the sooner

7.My neighbor is driving me mad! It seems that it is at night, plays his music!

A the less / the more loud B the less / less

C the more late / the more loudlier D the later / the louder

1 The more effort you put in this project,

A The results are more and more satisfying B The more satisfying the results are

C The more the results are satisfying D you feel more and more satisfied

2 The more books you read, ………

B The more you get knowledge B more and more knowledge you get

C The more knowledge you get D you get more and more knowledge

3 The better the weather is, ……….

D The most crowded the beaches get B the most the beaches get crowded

C The more crowded the beaches get D the more the beaches get crowded

4 ……….you study for the exam, ……….you will do.

E The harder/ the better B The less/ the better

C The more/ the best D The hardest/ the best

5 The faster Thanh walks,

A more tired B the more tired he gets

C he gets tired D he gets more tired

6 The faster we finish,

A the sooner we can leave B we can leave sooner and sooner

C the sooner can we leave D we can leave the sooner

7.My neighbor is driving me mad! It seems that it is at night, plays his music!

A the less / the more loud B the less / less

C the more late / the more loudlier D the later / the louder

Activity 3: Use double comparative to rewrite these following

sentences

Eg They are big, they fall fast.

=> The bigger they are, the faster they fall

1 We set off soon, and we will arrive soon.

LUCKY ANIMALS

- 5 point

If the game is exciting, the stadium

will get crowded.

• => The more exciting the game

is, the more crowded the stadium will get.

+1 point

W e set off soon, and we leave soon.

The sooner we set off, the sooner we arrive

+5 point

Because they come early, they can

get good seats.

• => The earlier they came, the

better seats they can get.

+5 point

The apartment is big and the rent is

expensive

• => The bigger the

apartment is, the more

expensive the rent is

+5 point

If we work hard, we can earn more money.

• => The harder we work, the

more money we can earn.

+10 points

- 10 points

+ 15 points

Task 4: Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D)

1 It gets _ to understand what the professor has explained.

A the more difficult B more difficult than

C difficult more and more D more and more difficult

2 As she did so, her parents became _.

B the angriest B the most angry

C the more angry D angrier and angrier

3 _ he becomes, _ he is.

C The more rich / the more happy

B The richest / the happiest

C The richer / the happier

D Richer and richer / happier and happier

4 The faster we finish, _.

A the sooner we can leave B we can leave sooner and sooner

C the sooner can we leave D we can leave the sooner

5 The younger you are, _ it is to learn.

A easier B you are easier C the easier D the easy

D D

C

A

C

Task 5: Use double comparative to rewrite these following

sentences

1 They are big, they fall fast.

=> The bigger they are, the faster they fall.

2 When we think of the exam, we get more and more excited.

=> The more we think of the exam, the more excited we get.

3 He worked hard He felt very bad.

=> The harder he worked, the worse he felt.

4 He studies much, he becomes stupid.

=> The more he studies, the more stupid he becomes

5 The sun is high, the shadow is low.

=> The higher the sun is, the lower is the shadow.

Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that

Why study?

The more you learn, the more you forget.

The more you forget, the less you know.

The less you know, the less you forget.

The less you forget, the more you know.

So why study?

As: The more you learn, the more you know