Area-oriented MachiningArea-oriented machining is a method where you define all of the separate areas you want to machine on the part before assigning an operation to each one.. In this
Trang 1Generating an NC Output File
This task explains how to interactively generate NC code from the program you have just created
1 Save your program with File/Save as in the directory of your choice (here we have
a directory called models)
and call your program MySurfaceMachining
Press Save
2 Select Manufacturing Program.1 in the specifications tree and select Generate NC Code interactively in the contextual menu
Generating an output file
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Trang 2In the dialog box that is displayed, call your file SurfaceMachining (the aptsource suffix
is automatic) Browse to the directory where you want to save it (here we have chosen
to put it in the same directory as the CATProcess but this is not obligatory)
Generating an output file
Trang 3The APT file can be read with any kind of text editor.
Generating an output file
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Trang 4Generating NC Shopfloor Documentation
This task explains how to interactively generate shopfloor NC documentation in HTML format from the program you have just created
1
The process documentation dialog box is displayed
2 Select the SurfaceMachinist4.CATScript file from the samples directory
Leave "Process" as the process name
Choose the directory where you want to store your new file (we have chosen
MyFiles, but this is not obligatory)
Leave "Process" in the Base field
Your NC document has been created
Press Done to close the dialog box
Generating workshop documentation
Trang 5Area-oriented Machining
Area-oriented machining is a method where you define all of the separate areas you want to machine on the part before assigning an operation to each one
In this tutorial you are going to learn how to:
define areas (including a rework area) on the part below,
define tools to use on the areas,
use a safety plane,
change a tool axis,
create an APT file and a workshop document
Entering the workbench Defining the areas to machine Defining the tools to use Sweep roughing the part Sweeping the top surface Sweeping the side areas ZLevel on vertical walls Reworking between contours Generating an output file Generating workshop documentation Area-oriented machining
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Trang 6Entering the Workbench
This task shows you how to open a part and enter the Surface Machining workbench
1
Open the Gets2.CATPart in the samples directory
2 Select NC Manufacturing > Surface Machining from the Start menu.
The Surface Machining workbench is displayed
The part is displayed in the viewer along with the manufacturing specifications
3 Press MB2 and MB3 at the same time and turn the part round so that it looks like this.
4 Double click Part Operation.1 in the tree In the dialog box that is displayed, click the
design part icon and click the part in the viewer
The double click anywhere in the viewer and press OK
This step is necessary for the visualization and analysis part of the process
Entering the workbench
Trang 7Entering the workbench
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Trang 8Defining the Areas to Machine
This task teaches you how to define the specific areas on the part that you are going to machine You are going to define:
the whole part as a machining area for rough machining purposes four other areas for use with different cycle types
and a rework area
1.
2. Place your mouse cursor over the red, sensitive area in the dialog box and press
MB3
4. Click the part in the view The whole part is selected Double click anywhere in the
viewer to redisplay the dialog box
Defining the areas to machine
Trang 95 Give the machining area a name Replace the text in the name box by Whole.
Click OK You have just created your first machining area
6. Now create an area on the top of the part Select the Machining area icon and click
(MB1 this time) on the red, sensitive area in the dialog box Now select the areas that you see selected in the picture below
Click on OK in the face selection toolbar
Call this area Top.
7. Now do the same for the left side of the part with these faces:
Defining the areas to machine
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Trang 10Call this area Left.
8 Define a third area with these faces and call it Right.
Defining the areas to machine
Trang 119 Finally, create the last machining area with the faces below and call it Bottom.
10.
The view should look like this:
material Select Whole in the manufacturing view
12.
Defining the areas to machine
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Trang 1213. In the dialog box that is displayed, change the Entry diameter to 10 mm, the
Corner radius to 5 mm and the name to Rework.
Defining the areas to machine
Trang 1314. Press Compute to compute the area The rework area should look like this on the
part:
Press Close to close the manufacturing view
The next step is to define the tools that you will need to machine the areas you have just defined
Defining the areas to machine
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Trang 14Defining the Tools to Use
This task defines the three tools that you are going to need to machine the part
1.
Click Manufacturing Program.1 in the PPR and then click the End mill tool change
icon If you cannot see this icon, use View > Toolbars and activate Auxiliary Operations
2 In the dialog box that is displayed, click the box to select a ball-end tool
and confirm with OK
Defining the tools to use
Trang 156 Enter a value of 20 in the dialog box that is displayed.
Click OK
Click OK
8 Now define a third tool that:
is ball end, has a diameter of 4 mm, and is called T3 End Mill D 04
should look like this:
We are now going to move on to the next step where you will rough machine the part
Defining the tools to use
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Trang 16Rough Machining the Part
This task will show you how to rough machine the whole part using a sweep roughing operation
1.
2. Select Whole from the list of areas
3.
4.
Rough machining the part
Trang 176. Press Replay to compute the operation The toolpath is displayed on the part.
Press OK to close the small dialog box that is displayed (bottom right)
Now you are going to machine the Top surface
Rough machining the part
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Trang 18Sweeping the Top Surface
This task will show you how to sweep the top surface of the part and how to change a tool
1 In the manufacturing view, select the machining area called Top from the list of
areas
2.
3. In the strategy tab, give a stepover distance value of 1mm
4. Go to the geometry tab and make sure that Part autolimit is turned on
Now you are going to machine the sides of the part
Sweeping the top surface
Trang 19Sweeping the top surface
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Trang 20Sweeping the Sides
This task is going to teach you how to:
sweep machining areas Left and Right and change the orientation of the tool axis
1 In the manufacturing view, select the machining area called Left.
2.
3. In the strategy tab, define a new tool axis like this:
4. Go to the tool tab and change the tool like this:
Sweeping the side areas