Surface merges are created by selecting Feature, Create, Surface, Merge, and then selecting the two quilts to be combined through Intersect or Join.. Select Insert pull-down menu, then
Trang 1ME-430 INTRODUCTION TO COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN
PUMP HOUSING CREATED USING SURFACE
Pro/ENGINEER Wildfire 2.0
Dr Herli Surjanhata
Trang 2Create a part called pump_housing Delete the default coordinate system Right-click on PRT_CSYS_DEF, and select Delete
Create a coordinate system using Planes method by selecting icon, make sure you hold down Ctrl key while selecting the three default datum plane
Trang 33-Select the Orientation tab, make sure that coordinate system CS0 as shown in the figure below The X-Y plane of CS0 is aligned with RIGHT
Create the following datum curve
Trang 4Select the CS0 coordinate system
Cylindrical – as the type of coordinate system
Editor window appears, and enter the following equation – see figure below:
r = 5 + 2.25*t
theta = -105 – 345*t
z = 0
Save and Exit the editor
Click OK to end the datum curve creation
Trang 5*What is a surface quilt?
A surface quilt is a "patchwork" of connected surfaces A quilt may contain one or
more surface patches The external edges of a surface are yellow, and the internal
boundaries of the patches are displayed in magenta
*What is a merge?
A surface merge allows multiple surfaces to be combined into a single quilt Surface
merges are created by selecting Feature, Create, Surface, Merge, and then
selecting the two quilts to be combined through Intersect or Join Completion of
the merge operation will be visually evident by turning the yellow edges to magenta
Datum curve created using Equation
Trang 6Select Insert pull-down menu, then
Sweep -> Surface
Select Traj
Pick the datum curve
Ok Done -> Okay Open Ends -> Done
Sketch the following arc:
Trang 7Click , then select button - to end the creation
The resulted surface is shown below
*What is the difference between the Capped Ends and Open Ends options available
when creating surfaces?
Surface features created with Extrude, Revolve, Blend, or Sweep can be open or closed volumes If the surface is going to be open, select Open Ends from the ATTRIBUTES menu If the feature is required to enclose a volume, select Capped
Ends A tube can be created by extruding a circular section as Open Ends A closed
cylinder would be created by extruding the same section as Capped Ends
Create the new surface for housing outlet
Trang 8Select the Datum Plane
tool
Click OK
Datum plane DTM1 is created
Select the Extrude tool
Pick the Extrude as Surface
Pick the datum plane DTM1, and for
Sketch Orientation, pick the RIGHT
datum plane
Click the Sketch button
Pick the right outer arc as reference
Pick this edge for reference for datum plane creation
Trang 9Sketch the circle as shown in following figure
Click , then Enter Depth: 5
Click icon to finish the surface creation
The resulted surfaces are shown below
Trang 10Merge both surfaces
*What is the difference between the Join and No Join options available when
creating swept surfaces?
Surface features created with Sweep, Var Sec Swp, or Swept Blend, by selecting
edges of a surface as a trajectory, will have the option to be merged with the
existing quilt If Join is selected from the SRFS JOIN menu, the feature will be
automatically combined into one quilt with the original surface This functionality saves the step of creating a new feature with Merge No Join simply means that the
feature is not to be merged with the quilt referenced for the trajectory
*What is the difference between Intersect and Join, from the SURF MERGE menu?
Intersect and Join are the two methods which combine surfaces into one quilt
Selecting Intersect from the SURF MERGE menu will merge two intersecting quilts
This should be used when quilts overlap one another Pro/ENGINEER will prompt the user to choose which portion of the selected quilts are to remain in the final merge
feature Join will merge two adjacent quilts into one A single-sided edge of one of
the quilts must lie on the other surface If a portion of one surface extends beyond the boundaries of the other surface, Pro/ENGINEER will prompt the user to select a portion of that surface to keep for the final merge feature
*What would cause a surface merge to not be created?
Pro/ENGINEER will be unable to create a surface merge if the selected quilts do not actually intersect Verify that the surfaces intersect by creating a datum curve by
Intr Surfs If the datum curve cannot be created, or is discontinuous, the surfaces
Trang 11must be redefined They can be enlarged by selecting Extend from the QUILT SURFS menu
Merging both surfaces
From the Model Tree, select the first created surface (i.e Surface id 43 in this example), then hold the Ctrl key, and pick the second surface (i.e
Extrude 1)
Or pick the surfaces from graphics area
Pick the Merge Tool from the right toolbar panel Click
Options
Make sure the Intersect is selected
Click the Change side icon , then hold down the CTRL key, pick the other icon
Trang 12Click the icon to finish the operation
Create a new surface with BOTH SIDES protrusion and 5.5 in extrusion depth The section is shown below
Select the Extrude tool
Pick the Extrude as Surface
As sketching pick the datum plane
RIGHT, and accept the default for
Sketch Orientation plane
Click the Sketch button
Trang 13Click the icon
Select the Extrude on both sides icon
Extrusion depth = 5.5
Sketch a circle of 10.55 diameter
Trang 14Merge the surface again with intersect Pick the two surfaces to be merged as shown in the Model tree, then select the Merge Tool
Click the Change side icon , then hold down the CTRL key, pick the other icon
The resulted surface is shown below
Trang 15Select on Round Tool to create a 0.125” radius round at the intersection of the surface
Click the to complete the task
*What may prevent a solid use quilt feature from being created?
Features being created with the Use Quilt and Solid options from the SOLID OPTS
menu, must reference a quilt that completely encloses a volume to be added or removed Any gaps, represented by yellow edges, can hinder feature creation
Surfaces that have been successfully joined have magenta edges at their borders Any patches that are not continuous need to be joined with the Merge command
*What may prevent a thin use quilt feature from being created?
Features being created with the Use Quilt and Thin options, from the SOLID OPTS
menu, offset a selected quilt a user-defined distance and fill in that gap with solid material The offset distance and curvature of the selected quilt are the factors which determine creation Ensure that the chosen quilt can be offset to at least the
thickness value This can be verified by creating a surface through Feature,
Create, Surface, New, Offset, and entering the thickness It can also be
investigated through the INFO menu by selecting Analysis, Srf Analysis, Radius,
and selecting the surface The info tool will find the minimum radius of the quilt, which should equal the maximum offset distance in the indicated direction
Use the existing surface to create a solid object – pump housing, and the following commands will be used:
0.125” radius round
Trang 16To create a thin solid from a surface quilt,
Select the surface quilt first from Model Tree,
then Edit -> Thicken Enter thickness 125 Click the to flip the direction
Click the button to continue
Create the following THIN 360-degree revolved protrusion, with 0.125” thickness
Select on the Revolve Tool , then
Use FRONT as Sketching Plane, and accept default for Sketch Orientation
Trang 17Make sure
to select
the icon, and the
to change the direction
of thickening
Trang 18Create another 360-degree thin revolved protrusion
Trang 21Create the inlet flange shown below
Select on Datum Plane Tool to create a new datum plane that passes through the center axis of the housing and angled -30 deg from FRONT datum plane
Datum plane DTM2 is created
Trang 22Create a 300 ° revolved protrusion by
using DTM2 as sketching plane, and pick
RIGHT datum plane as Top reference for
Sketch Orientation
Revolved angle = 300°
The inside edge of
this section is
aligned with the
edge of the hole
Trang 23Select on the Hole Tool and
create the hole as shown below
Trang 24Pattern the hole as indicated below
Pattern increment = 30°
Total number of holes = 10
Trang 25Create the hole and pattern it as shown below
Pattern increment = 30°
Total number of holes = 10
Select on the Hole Tool and
create the hole as shown below
Trang 28Don’t forget to add the necessary rounds – use any appropriate radius, for example 0.2” radius or else