2 We’d better tell everyone we’ve split up.. OR In spite of the fact that they travelled a lot when they were young, my parents now prefer to stay at home.. 4 Despite the fact that she h
Trang 1Answer key Grammar
Review unit Grammar revision
2 1 lives 5 are practising
2 isn’t listening 6 does … do
3 are … doing 7 ’m / am not watching
4 isn’t coming 8 meets
5 1 She hasn’t sent me a text since yesterday
2 Have they forgotten to send you a birthday card again?
3 We’ve never done sky-diving before
4 The plane hasn’t taken off yet
5 I still haven’t heard about the job I applied for
6 Have you done your homework yet?
6 1 He’s broken his arm
2 Her cooking has improved
3 I’ve lost my wallet
4 We’ve just received a text
5 Kat’s changed the colour (of her hair) OR Her hair has changed colour
6 Our neighbours / They have bought a new car
7 1 past continuous 4 past simple
2 past simple 5 past simple
3 past continuous 6 past continuous
8 1 were you doing 5 weren’t sleeping
2 Did Alan pass 6 saw
3 were surfi ng 7 went
4 didn’t snow
9 1 froze 4 were … running
2 were sitting 5 was reading
3 began
10 1 didn’t know 4 Was … wearing … saw
2 was watching … rang 5 were making … didn’t hear
3 was lying 6 didn’t see
11 1 had already failed … passed
2 realized … had already started
3 left … had checked
4 had lost … couldn’t
5 Had you already read … emailed
12 1 didn’t come … had already seen
2 had driven … noticed
3 had already prepared … made
4 had scored … won
13 2 F 3 E 4 A 5 D 6 C
14 1 I haven’t seen the new shop in town yet
2 It didn’t rain yesterday
3 He went shopping on Saturday
4 Have you visited the new museum in town yet?
5 They visited the cathedral in Salamanca last summer
15 1 Did … watch 4 Have … spent
2 didn’t enjoy 5 went
3 has applied 6 has lived
16 1 My grandfather used to smoke
2 We didn’t use to have a car
3 Did Sheila use to work at the post offi ce?
4 I used to read a lot of books
5 We didn’t use to see each other very often
6 Did you use to go to the gym after school?
17 2 C 3 A 4 B 5 F 6 E
18 1 I’m going to visit Paula in hospital tonight
2 Who do you think will win on Saturday?
3 That’s the phone! I’ll answer it
4 We aren’t going to go to the youth club tonight
5 My dad thinks that she won’t pass her exams
6 What a horrible day! I think I’ll stay in
7 What are you going to do this weekend?
8 She looks sad I think she’s going to cry
19 1 will be holding 3 will be watching
2 won’t be admitting 4 Will … be using
20 1 will have passed 3 will … have learnt
2 won’t have fi xed 4 will have met
21 1 She will have seen amazing wildlife on her jungle trek
2 Martin will have read three books by the weekend
3 She will have qualifi ed as a doctor in six months’ time
4 I will have fi nished my essay by the weekend
Review unit Grammar extension
1 1 Have you replaced 4 have sold
2 I’m working 5 rain
3 We’ve eaten 6 ’m living
2 1 B 2 A 3 A 4 B 5 C 6 B
3 1 C 2 A 3 B 4 C 5 B 6 A
4 1 didn’t use to like vegetables when I was little
2 arrived at the cinema, the fi lm had (already) started
3 will have fi nished my homework
4 have lived here since 2005
5 was walking home from school, she met Jack
Trang 24 1 The homework which she gave us was really difficult.
2 The school football pitch is the place where we meet
3 Students who work hard get the best results
4 I remember the day when I passed the test
5 That is the teacher whose lessons are really boring
6 History is the subject which I enjoy the most OR The
subject which I enjoy the most is history
5 1 who 5 who
2 which 6 which
3 where 7 whose
4 which 8 when
6 1 I remember the day when I started university
2 Those are the children whose parents educate them
at home
3 This is the science lab where the explosion happened
4 This is the coursework which I have to finish tomorrow
5 I met a boy on holiday who could speak five languages
6 This is the library where I did my revision
7 That’s the woman whose brother is a famous actor
8 Is this the university where your brother studied law?
7 1 Ali, who had done lots of revision, found his final
exams easy OR Ali, who found his final exams easy,
had done lots of revision
2 Anna, who’s very good at maths, goes to the same
college as me OR Anna, who goes to the same
college as me, is very good at maths
3 The sports course, which I want to take next year, is
very expensive
4 This room, where I work on my computer, is quite dark
5 My friends, who had finished their exams, had a party
6 This research, which is very important, shows that
boys learn in a different way from girls OR This
research, which shows that boys learn in a different
way from girls, is very important
8 1 who’s 4 who
2 who 5 who’s
3 whose 6 whose
9 1 (necessary) 4 (necessary)
2 who (not necessary) 5 who (not necessary)
3 (necessary) 6 which (not necessary)
Unit 1 Grammar extension
1 1 This is the school where all the students passed their exams
2 This is the book which / that contains all the old exam papers
3 The new girl, who’s really friendly, is in my class OR The new girl, who’s in my class, is really friendly
4 Oxford University, where my mum teaches, is in my home town
5 This is the French homework which / that we have
to finish by tomorrow
6 The main hall, where we do our exams, is always hot
2 1 This is the project about technology which I did last week
2 My brother, who is studying at Leeds University, is coming home this weekend
3 The local school, which is badly in need of repair, is going to close for a week
4 I think that people who have won Nobel prizes must
be very intelligent
5 The bedroom where I slept at university was tiny
6 Students who have lived abroad can often speak a foreign language
3 1 Sandra, who designed her own website, is a really creative person
2 Do you know anyone who can help me with this essay?
3 This is definitely the place where we arranged to meet (correct)
4 The desk which / that I’m using at the moment is very old
5 Is that the teacher who always gives you very difficult essays?
4 1 which … for 4 which … for
2 who … to 5 who … to
3 whose … for
5 1 This is the exam which I did really badly in
2 Stefano is the student who I studied English with
3 This is the library which we go to for quiet study
4 Rita is the teacher who my cousin’s married to OR Rita is the teacher who’s married to my cousin
5 This is the CD which we had to listen to in class
Trang 3Answer key
Unit 2 Grammar revision
1 1 You shouldn’t wear that skirt on your date
2 Steve ought to buy some new clothes
3 Amy should tell him the truth
4 You mustn’t tell him that I’m in love
5 You don’t have to pay to use that chat room
6 They’d better not tell anyone about us
2 1 A 2 P 3 P 4 A 5 P 6 A
3 1 ’m allowed to 4 aren’t allowed to
2 aren’t allowed to 5 are allowed to
3 Is … allowed to 6 isn’t allowed to
4 1 C 2 P 3 C 4 P 5 P 6 C
5 1 might 4 ’d better
2 shouldn’t 5 ’ll be able to
3 must 6 don’t have to
6 1 could have 4 can’t have
2 must have 5 might have
3 shouldn’t have
7 1 You’d better hurry up, or you’ll be late for your date!
2 You must make a good impression
3 You shouldn’t take your friends with you on your first date
4 You don’t have to pay for everything
5 You mustn’t be late
6 You ought to give your date lots of compliments
8 1 B 2 A 3 B 4 A 5 C 6 C
9 1 If Ivan goes speed dating, he could meet the girl of
his dreams
2 People can’t fall in love after only one date
3 My sister’s boyfriend might ask her to marry him soon
4 We must tell Joanna the truth
5 Ben may ask Carrie out
6 Mark can’t fancy Eva
10 1 He must have stayed out late last night
2 She can’t have wanted to see him again
3 You shouldn’t have told her about us
4 My parents needn’t have worried about me
5 You should have stayed in instead
6 He could have had an accident
Unit 2 Grammar extension
1 1 What could you do when you were six years old? OR
What instruments could you play when you were six years old?
2 When were you allowed to go out with girls?
3 When will you be able to go into a pub?
4 Where can I / we smoke?
5 How far can her brother swim?
2 1 We’d better not ask her now, she looks a bit upset
2 Fred’s going on holiday next week, so you’d better call him soon
3 I’d better not be late for my first date!
4 You’d better go now or you’ll miss the film
5 They’d better turn the music down before the neighbours complain!
3 2 D 3 A 4 C
4 1 might be 4 have to come
2 shouldn’t make 5 must spend
3 mustn’t disturb
5 1 You must have been excited when Raziq asked you out
2 We’d better tell everyone we’ve split up
3 You mustn’t play games on your mobile on a date, it’s rude!
4 They must be going out
5 You don’t have to wear a tie – it isn’t compulsory
6 You could meet the boy of your dreams tomorrow
Unit 3 Grammar revision
1 1 R 2 C 3 R 4 C 5 C 6 R
2 1 In spite of OR Despite 4 in spite of OR despite
2 in spite of OR despite 5 In spite of OR Despite
3 in spite of 6 Despite the fact that
8 1 She wasn’t worried, in spite of the fact that she was travelling alone OR In spite of the fact that she was travelling alone, she wasn’t worried
2 Despite not liking the food, we decided to visit Taiwan again OR We decided to visit Taiwan again, despite not liking the food
3 Although there were huge traffic jams, they still got to the airport on time OR They still got to the airport on time, although there were huge traffic jams
4 The jungle trek went ahead, in spite of the heavy rain OR In spite of the heavy rain, the jungle trek went ahead
5 I spent a year in Paris, despite the fact that I couldn’t speak French OR Despite the fact that I couldn’t speak French, I spent a year in Paris
6 Though the train was crowded, I managed to find a seat OR I managed to find a seat, though the train was crowded
9 1 in order to 3 in order not to
2 so as to 4 so that
Trang 4Answer key
10 1 She couldn’t get on the plane because / as / since
she’d forgotten to bring her passport
2 I’ve got a big suitcase because / as / since I’m going
away for a year
3 We can’t climb to the summit today because of the
terrible weather
4 I didn’t change any money because of the extremely
long queue at the bank
11 1 so 3 such
2 such a 4 so
Unit 3 Grammar extension
1 1 In spite of travelling a lot when they were young,
my parents now prefer to stay at home OR In spite
of the fact that they travelled a lot when they were
young, my parents now prefer to stay at home
2 Despite not having much money, they paid for her
meal
3 Though they felt / were feeling afraid, they
continued their trek through the jungle
4 Despite the fact that she had lost her passport, she
was still able to get home
5 In spite of the fact that we enjoyed Vienna, we won’t
go back there again
2 1 The flight was delayed because of the fog
2 We had to leave the hotel early to get to the Prado
5 Did you choose a remote island so that you could
get away from it all?
3 1 I’m so exhausted that I can’t go any further
2 Sheila’s such good company that I’ll ask her to come
on holiday with me
3 It’s such a cheap hotel that they’re going to stay for
another week
4 We were so full that we couldn’t eat dessert
5 The sun is so hot that there’s hardly anyone on the
beach
4 1 I worked for a year to / in order to / so as to save
money for my trip
2 The family had to wait for another flight because of
confusion with their booking
3 In spite of the fact that she could speak Spanish,
she only spoke English while she was in Madrid OR
In spite of speaking Spanish, she only spoke English
when she was in Madrid
4 I was so lucky to be able to travel around the world
(correct)
5 We went to Spanish classes in order to learn a few
words before our trip to Cádiz
6 It was so amazing to see the city from the top of the
2 The man shouted that he was innocent
3 The mother said that her daughter was telling the truth
4 The woman said that she was going to report the incident immediately
4 1 The woman asked the police officer to help her
2 The mother told her son to be careful at the party
3 The judge asked the shoplifter to return the stolen goods
4 He told the jury to make a sensible decision
10 1 The policeman told the burglars to stop
2 The policeman asked him to repeat what he had said
3 She told him to get her a lawyer
4 She asked the policewoman to answer her questions
11 1 The policeman asked when I / we had noticed the
broken window
2 The reporter asked what the jury would decide
3 The officer asked if / whether I / we knew where the men were going
4 The security guard asked if / whether he had stolen anything
5 The mother asked her son if / whether he had told her the truth
6 The witness asked who would be in the courtroom
Trang 52 The police want to train more officers this year.
3 Arthur didn’t want anyone to visit him in prison
(correct)
4 We wanted to help reduce crime in our area
5 We want you to be a member of the jury
4 1 He explained (to the reporter) that the woman had
stolen some jewellery
2 The man offered to buy her a coffee
3 Sam agreed that he shouldn’t have stolen the watch
4 Eva apologized (to Stef) for being late
5 1 The judge warned the attacker to stay away from
the family
2 The man denied that he had done anything
3 The teenagers promised not to cause any more vandalism
4 The shoplifter convinced the security guard not to call the police
5 The girl refused to be quiet
6 The police officer regretted making that decision
Unit 5 Grammar revision
1 1 A 2 P 3 A 4 P 5 P 6 A
2 1 sent 4 could be destroyed
2 works 5 employed
3 were encouraged 6 was attended
3 1 will create 4 have introduced
2 throw away 5 are interviewing
3 teach
4 1 by a friend 4 by waste from ships
2 – (no agent) 5 – (no agent)
3 by the Nike company 6 by adverts on TV
5 1 The students … recycling rules
2 The organizers … money
3 Participants … the opportunity
4 Teachers … websites
5 Students … a recycled product
6 Everyone … information
6 1 have been banned … P 3 don’t realize … A
2 was collected … P 4 is needed … P
7 1 give 4 were sent
2 will be sent 5 Have … ever bought
3 Old gadgets will be repaired
4 An email was sent to me by my tutor OR I was sent
an email by my tutor
5 Food donations are being given to a local charity
9 1 I will be taught science
Science will be taught to me
2 Friends will be sent charity cards
Charity cards will be sent to friends
3 Books are lent to people by libraries
People are lent books by libraries
4 The winner was offered a prize
A prize was offered to the winner
5 Students will be shown a DVD
A DVD will be shown to students
6 Carmel was sent a text message
A text message was sent to Carmel
10 1 Retailers are understood to have agreed to reduce
advertising
2 Germany is known to be very good at recycling
3 It is thought that teenagers should spend less money
4 The campaigners are believed to be targeting large multinational companies (correct)
5 The government is expected to announce new plans for recycling
Unit 5 Grammar extension
1 1 is thought 4 have been made
2 is collected 5 has been praised
3 is paid
2 1 A recycling factory has been designed by a Catalan architect
2 An eco-friendly housing estate will be built
3 New recycling targets were agreed by European ministers
4 Teenagers have been encouraged to recycle their old gadgets by recent adverts
5 ‘Buy Nothing Day’ was being celebrated
3 1 Ten euros will be paid to people to recycle
People will be paid ten euros to recycle
2 Bicycles are lent to children to help reduce pollution
Children are lent bicycles to help reduce pollution
3 More recycling facilities are being offered to families
Families are being offered more recycling facilities
4 The adverts have been shown to the teenagers
The teenagers have been shown the adverts
5 The prime minister was sent a petition
A petition was sent to the prime minister
4 1 is believed to 5 are thought to
2 is hoped that 6 are known to
3 is now accepted that 7 is understood that
4 are said to
Trang 6Answer key
Unit 6 Grammar revision
1 1 will have to 4 will our health be
2 will perform 5 won’t have
3 doesn’t change 6 won’t sleep
2 2 F 3 A 4 G 5 B 6 C 7 E
3 1 hadn’t gone 4 would have chosen
2 wouldn’t have stopped 5 had said
3 would have told 6 would you have had
4 1 wouldn’t have got 4 will love
2 won’t be able to 5 knew
3 had changed 6 would look
5 1 as long as 4 unless
2 providing that 5 even if
3 As long as 6 providing that
6 1 were 4 had
2 had known 5 weren’t
3 had eaten 6 would stop
7 1 keep … ’ll put on 4 Will you cook … tidy up
2 have … ’ll help 5 met … would ask
3 had … would be 6 would earn … became
8 1 if I had stopped smoking
2 he wouldn’t have put on weight
3 I wouldn’t have known where it was
4 if I’d known what was in it
9 1 A 2 B 3 A 4 B 5 B
10 1 hadn’t gone 4 would stop
2 could see 5 hadn’t eaten
3 hadn’t drunk 6 earned
Unit 6 Grammar extension
1 1 studies 4 would be
2 would be 5 ’ll finish
3 wouldn’t have gone 6 hadn’t been
2 1 went 3 rains
2 ’d understood 4 would have come
3 1 They’ll eat at 8 o’clock even if Juan is late
2 As long as she eats more carbohydrates, she’ll feel
better
3 He won’t get rid of his cough unless he stops
smoking
4 I’ll go on a diet providing that you help me
5 You’ll be able to make the cake as long as you read
the recipe properly
4 1 There isn’t a restaurant in my town
2 I can’t stop eating chocolate
3 You didn’t see that cookery programme on TV
4 I didn’t read the recipe properly
5 I have to cook every day
6 It isn’t lunchtime
5 1 hadn’t taken 4 had asked
2 had seen him 5 had phoned
3 getting divorced, some people marry again
4 to realize that she’s too moody
11 1 I think Ben is a really good-natured boy
2 The scientists have found the only solution
3 Do you go to school during August?
4 Would you like me to give you an idea of how the test works? (correct)
5 We’ll give you a personality test first of all
6 I’ve had a lot of problems with my sister recently
Unit 7 Grammar extension
1 2 bad; good 4 fed up
3 in spite; instead 5 insist
2 1 fed up with staying 4 insist on meeting
2 good at looking 5 instead of playing
3 In spite of watching 6 bad at learning
Trang 7Answer key
3 1 I’ll never forget meeting my boyfriend
2 The psychologist stopped talking after five minutes, and the room was silent
3 I really hate getting / to get up early
4 It started to rain / raining
5 We must remember to tell her how happy she has made us
Unit 8 Grammar revision
1 1 ’m not allowed 5 doesn’t have to
2 (that) he would phone him the next day
3 what they had said to him
4 (her) if / whether she could come back the following week
5 (that) she wouldn’t have any problems getting into medical school
6 (that) they set up their own business
7 me to tell the police what I’d seen that day
3 1 will be sent 5 wasn’t asked
2 had been chosen 6 were being told
3 are being held 7 is expected
4 won’t be given
4 1 hadn’t gone 5 wouldn’t have left
2 won 6 would you study
3 had worked 7 had applied
4 will you give
5 1 Employees aren’t allowed to wear jeans to work
2 Visitors must carry identity cards at all times
3 You should have a regular eye test when you work
on a computer every day (correct)
4 We might be able to meet the new director today
5 You don’t have to know how to use a computer to get a job there
6 We’d better hurry up or we’ll be late
6 1 (that) he couldn’t work there any more
2 (that) he had studied English for seven years
3 what skills he would bring to the / that company
4 (that) they were ready to begin the exam
5 (that) their son needed to work harder the following year
6 (that) she had applied for the position of chef in that restaurant
7 1 I am often asked to write autographs
2 This watch was given to me OR I was given this watch
3 Your first interview is said to be the most difficult
4 He was interviewed last week by the head teacher
5 She had been asked to send the company her CV OR She had been asked to send her CV to the company
6 New staff will be recruited over the next six months
8 1 If only it was sunny today
2 If you won the lottery, what would you do with the money?
3 If they don’t go to university, they will set up a design company
4 I wish I had worked harder at school when I was younger
5 If we had known about the course, we would have applied for it
6 If I got a job as a supermodel, I would earn a lot of money
Unit 8 Grammar extension
1 1 might 5 had to
2 shouldn’t 6 don’t have to
3 can’t have 7 must have
4 ought to
2 1 said 3 were told
2 told
3 1 Her boss warned her not to be late for work again
2 He explained that she hadn’t completed the application form properly
3 The receptionist asked him whether he had filled in all the details
4 She told him not to use that material in his presentation
5 He agreed to help her
4 1 wanted 5 was designed
2 was started 6 was paid
3 was thought 7 is
4 was invented 8 will be sold
5 1 studies Spanish, he’ll get a better job
2 had checked the letter, you wouldn’t have been late
3 he would stop complaining
4 he fills in this form, he won’t get the job
5 you do some revision, you’ll pass your exams
6 I had worn a suit to the interview
Trang 8Unit 1 Vocabulary extension
1 1 You must attend all your classes
2 Everyone needs to revise their history before the test
3 Stevie cheated in his exam
4 How many students passed last week’s exam in your
class?
5 Mary is taking the CAE exam later this year
6 Did you fail your driving test?
7 Students who copy in an exam will not pass
2 make a good impression 5 right for each other
3 keep in touch 6 flirt
2 1 had fancied 4 enjoyed his company
2 went out with 5 finished with
3 had a lot in common with 6 hadn’t kissed
5 don’t have (OR haven’t got)
3 1 went out 3 fallen out
2 settling down 4 had grown apart
1 That actor is (absolutely) hideous
2 She felt so devastated, she cried for hours
3 She laughed at his hilarious jokes
4 She’s the most gorgeous girl I’ve ever seen
6 Suggested answers
1 amazed 4 brilliant
2 terrified 5 devastated
3 delighted OR miserable
Trang 95 1 lost 5 lost 9 lose
2 take 6 take 10 get
3 getting 7 Take 11 Take
2 1 get away 5 set off
2 carry on 6 getting back
3 broke down 7 take off
4 came across 8 pick up
5 1 take a look 4 take notes
2 get a job 5 lost your memory
5 1 defence lawyer 4 care home
2 exam results 5 teen courts
3 detective series 6 community service
4 1 incorrect; keyboard 5 correct
2 correct 6 incorrect; notebook
3 correct 7 incorrect; airport
4 incorrect; defence lawyer 8 correct
5 1 crime scene 4 community service
2 policeman 5 notebook
3 airport
6 1 under arrest 5 at risk
2 for a living 6 on purpose
3 against the law 7 by yourself
Trang 10Answer key
Unit 5 Vocabulary extension
1 1 purchased 4 spent
2 have thrown 5 appeal
3 advertised 6 are packaged
2 1 If we put off thinking about the future of the planet
it will only get worse
2 Everyone must face up to the fact that working
conditions are terrible for many people
3 Police are looking into claims that a local company
is using stolen goods
4 The charity carried out lots of research into the
problem
5 Charities spend a lot of money on advertising to get
across their message (OR get their message across.)
1 (really / very) knowledgeable about climate change
2 (really / very ) careless (OR: never careful.)
3 wasn’t (very) effective
4 (really / very) angry about the way we are polluting
4 1 Have you got a recipe for paella I could borrow?
2 Ferrán Adriá has had a great influence on Spanish
cooking
3 I love the smell of freshly-baked bread.
4 Parents must take responsibility for the health of
their children
5 Have you read this description of that new
restaurant in town?
6 The reason for the rise in heart disease is that
people are exercising less
7 There was a live interview with a local chef on TV
1 These sausages taste spicy
2 It sounds as though somebody’s at the door
3 You look like David Beckham!
4 She seems very friendly
5 This rubbish bin smells awful!
6 It feels as if this is made of silk
3 1 pain in the neck 4 flies off the handle
2 as red as a beetroot 5 heart of gold
3 down in the dumps 6 as gentle as a lamb
Trang 111 An adventurous person likes taking risks.
2 A pessimistic person expects the worst to happen
3 An easy-going person is quite calm and relaxed
2 1 I think you will get on very well here.
2 You need to put in an application for this job.
3 I hope they put up my salary soon.
4 Don’t put off sending your application form.
5 It was hard to get through the first day.
6 It’s hard to get by when you don’t earn very much.
3 1 work for 4 applied for
2 help with 5 disagree with
3 rely on 6 were talking to
1 1 True Line 1: Finland, which is well-known for producing Nokia phones, …
2 False Line 7: 60% of Finnish people are university educated
3 False Line 18: The Arabia school is a combined primary and secondary school
4 True Line 21: In Finland, formal education begins at the age of seven
5 False Line 34: There are lots of computers on view …
2 1 Finnish fifteen-year-olds are better at working out maths problems
2 Students can choose to leave school or go on to a more academic upper secondary school
3 They must take off their shoes and leave them at the door
3 1 graduates 4 extension
2 ranging 5 take off
3 combined 6 open-plan
Trang 122 Catching the girl’s eye, looking directly at her, and
raising your eyebrows
3 It makes us feel more secure
4 Look interested
3 1 signals 3 scruffy 6 giggle
2 count 4 mirror 5 secure
Unit 3 Reading practice
1 A 1 B 4 C 2 D 3 E 6 F 7 G 5
2 1 True, Line 1: … became the youngest British climber
to reach the summit of Everest and return alive
2 False, Line 6: … after breaking his back in a parachute
fall in Africa
3 False, Line 29: … a fellow climber rescued him …
3 1 He had to do a lot of training and preparation
2 He ran out of oxygen and he fell into a crevasse
3 He sailed in a small inflatable open boat with four
2 1 To turn young people away from crime/stop young
people committing crimes
2 They have a mock trial with a judge and jury
3 Because there are more pressures on teenagers
Unit 5 Reading practice
1 1 False Line 8: Carbon dioxide is thought to be a major
cause of global warming
2 True Line 11: We all produce different amounts of
carbon dioxide
3 False Line 19: Breathing does little to change the
atmosphere
4 False Line 24: On a mile-by-mile comparison air
travel produces slightly less carbon per mile
5 True Line 38: Why not try … don’t leave them on
4 No, according to the author there is still time for us
to do a little bit to help the planet
3 1 pavements 5 comfort
2 atmosphere 6 appliances
3 holding your breath 7 stand-by
4 giant-sized
Unit 6 Reading practice
1 1 False Line 7: It was only run in Glasgow
2 True Line 9: Teachers had begun to notice that the majority of children tended to go for burger and chips most days
3 True Line 19: Students buy a lunch card, a bit like a credit card, with a certain amount of money on it
4 False Line 23: They then buy their lunch and swipe the card again at the end of the meal
5 True Line 30: To get an iPod students need 4,000 points
2 1 The article mentions diabetes, heart disease and high blood pressure
2 Because most children were eating burgers and chips most days OR To encourage healthy eating
3 They are rewarded with prizes like cinema tickets, iPods, Xboxes and book vouchers if they buy a healthy lunch
4 They hope to extend the scheme to all schools
2 They are both ‘summer’ people
3 They both tend to be externally motivated, intense and strong
4 Because they are said to be cold and unemotional, you need to be a caring person to be a nurse
3 1 prone to 4 fiery
2 depression 5 downside
3 keeping the peace 6 delegating