ALKENES The following reaction types are included in this section

Một phần của tài liệu Michael b smith compendium of organic synthetic methods volume 9 wiley interscience (2000) (Trang 90 - 118)

A. Hydrogenation of Alkenes (and Aryls) B. Formation of Aryls

C. Alkylations and Arylations of Alkenes

D. Conjugate Reduction of Conjugated Aldehydes, Ketones, Acids, Esters and Nitriles E. Conjugate Alkylations

F. Cyclopropanations, including halocyclopropanations

SECTION 74A: Hydrogenation of Alkenes (and Aryls) Reduction of aryls to dienes are listed in Section 377 (Alkene-Alkene).

Jso2ph

[ (t-Bu2Ph)PdPt-Bu]2 / 02 w

TfEH2

Cho, 1.S .; AIPer. H, J. Org. Chem., 1994, 59, 4027

Section 74A Hydrogenation of Alkenes 73

“colloidal palladium”

Hz, ether, 25OC

“colloidal palladium” = [TMS(OSiHMe),OTMS]Pd(hfacach

Fowley, L.A.; Michos, D.; Luo, X.-L.; Cr;ibtree. R& Tetrahedron Mt., 1993, 34, 3075 chirti catalyst, H2, 65OC

Ph Ph

91% (>99% ee) Broene, R.D.; Buchwald. SL, .I. Am. Chem. Sot., 1993, 115, 12569

Hz, rt , lh , MeOWH20

RuC13, TOA

TOA = trioctylamine 99%

(ciskans = 1.5) Fache, F.; Lehuede, S.; LeMaire. M, Tetrahedron Lett., 1995, 36, 885

[ (t-Bu2PH)Pd(Pt-Bu)2]2, H2 ,02 Ph THF/CH2C12,6h

0

Cho, I.S.; Lee, B.; m Tetrahedron Lett., 1995, 36, 6009

aq. Ba(OH), , NiAl(Raney alloy)

60°C, lh 54%

Br Br

Tsukinoki, T.; Kakinami, T.; Iida, Y.; Ueno, M.; Ueno, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Tsuzuki, H.; Tashiro, M. J. Chem. Sot. Chem. Commun., 1995, 209

H2 , [ W2(~&t’BU)6(@)2 1

no yield Barry, J.T.; Chisholm. M.H, .I. Chem. Sot. Chem. Comma, 1995, 1599

74 Compendium of Organic Synthetic Methods, Vo19 Section 74B

SECTION 74B: Formation of Aryls OMe

/

LiCl , CuBr , inhibitor Pd(PPh& , dioxane , reflux OMe

&.& J.M.; MartoreU, G. J. Org. Chetn., 1993, 58, 1963

bMe

Crrissom, J.W,; Calkins, T.L.; McMillen, H.A. J. Org. Chem., 1993, 58, 65%

50 at.m CO, AC@

PhooAc PdCl2W’bh 9 mt3

PhH , 140°C, 3h *

OAc 69%

Ishii, Y.; Gao, C.; Xu, W.-X.; Iwasaki, M.; Hidai. MJ. Org. Chem., 1993, 58, 6818

C

HSiMe$-Bu , C) (50 atm) Ru~(CO)~~/PCY~, 140°C, 20h

* *::::

45%

Chatani, N.; Fukumoto, Y.; Ida, T.; Murai. S, J, Am. Chem. SM., 1993, 11.5, 11614

%

PhOH , PhMe ,180”C

t 7h

0

Danheiser, R.L,; Gould, A.E.; de la Pradilla, R.F.; Helgason, A.L. J. Org. Chem., 19% 5%

5514

Section 74B Formation of Aryls 75

Sato, Y.; Nishimata, T.;

20% Ni(O)-PPh3 , HC=CH THF,23OC, 12h

N---Ts

91%

Mori. M, .I. Org. Chem., 1994, 59, 6133

PhCHO

1. PhNH2

2. Pd(OAc), , MeCN

;-;FHT3/ B

. 0 AQtZ

Rama Rao. AV,; Reddy, K.L.; Reddy, M.M. Tetrahedron Lett., 1994, 35, 5039 OH

I I

1.5 ~wipr)3 y

t

0.1 SnC14 , 0°C s

1.5 (MeO)$iMe3

78% -Si(iPr)3 Angle. SR,; Boyce, J.P. Tetrahedron Lett., 1994, 35, 6461

t-BuOOCOPh , Cu(OAc), CuBr , PhH , 80°C, 8.5h

56%

Tavares, F.; Mevers. A.1, Tetrahedron Lett., 1994, 35, 6803 N-OH

5% Pd/C , diethylene glycol

Bn 188OC , diethyl ether, 45 min Bn I

89%

Ar Ar = 4-methoxyphenyl Al-

Matsumoto. M.; Tomizuka, J.; Suzuki, M. Synth. Commun., 1994, 24, 1441

76 Compendium of Organic Synthetic Methods, Vol9 Section 74C

SECTION 74C: Alkylations and Arylations of Alkenes

2 BFjmOEt2 25OC

Maietich. G,; Zhang, Y.; Feltman, T.L. Tetrahedron L&t., 1993, 34,441

Maretich. G,; Zhang, Y.; Feltman, T.L.; Duncan Jr., S. Tetrahedron . Lett., 1993, 34, 445 Ar

Toluene , -45OC , 18h 2. LiEt3BH

3. MeOH 4. NaBH4

/OH

Ph

Ar = 2,6-di-t-Bu-4-OMephenyl 80% (84% ee)

Tomloka.; . Shindo, M.; Koga, K. Tetrahedron Lett., 1993, 34, 681

/ H

%

M N

0

+3-l”l

DMF , BuflCl , ld 10% Pd(OAc)z ,3 iPr2NEt

66:34 E.-Z, 99% Me NH2 5 HC02Na

Larock.; Ding, S. Tetrahedron Lett., 1993, 34, 979 cat. Pd(OAc);? , Ag2C@

w-4 1

C02Me DMF ,45OC, overnight

Wll 75%

OH

OH

&ff@. T, Tetrahedron L&t., 1993, 34, 1133

Section 74C Alkylation of Alkenes 77

1. Et&Cl Me

2. BuZnCl , DMF

* J==i

60%

OH Bu

5% C12Pd(PPh3)2 OH

2 BuLi ,5h . .

Nenlshl,; Ay, M.; Gulevich, Y.V.; Noda, Y. Tetrahedron Lett., 1993, 34, 1437

0 v

SnBu3

10h

Zhang, H-C.; Brakta, M.; Daves Jr,. G.D, Tetrahedron L&t., 1993, 34, 1571

OTf 0 0 , 30°C, 91h

58%

Pd(R-BINAP)2 , PhH Proton Sponge

87% ee, R C)zawa. F,; Kobatake, T.; wi. T, Tetrahedron Lett., 1993, 34, 2505

x

Pi0 SnBu3

Q-I 1 1I , AIBN , To1

46h, 85OC 52%

Kinnev. W.A, Tetrahedron Lett., 1993, 34, 2715

Bu$nmNI-12

PhBr , To1 ,2% Pd(PPh&

- phm,, 47%

R.J&; Geng, B.; &Iore;ill. J.JE J. Org. Chem., 1993, 58, 1443

w-h7 w-b3 00

H

1. Me2SCHC02Et Bu$n B(W l312 2. H202, NaOAc

Dem. M.-Z,; Li, N.-S.; Huanrr. Y.-Z,J. Org. Chem., 1993, 58, 1949 60%

Compendium of Organic Synthetic Methods, Vo19 Section 74C

Br

J&; Qabar, M.N. J. Org. Chem.,

0

1993, 58, 4473

OMe

1. PdC12 , LiCl , THF o”c + 25OC

2. aq. NH4Cl ] -PhINH2

Larock. R.C%; Ding, S. J. Org. Chem., 1993, 58, 2081

(CH2)8co2Me

/ /9-BBN

PhOTf , Pd(PPh3)4, 85OC

&PO4 , dioxane - ph- (cH2)&02Me 87%

2. PhHgCl , O2 0

60% (74:26 E:z)

Oh-e, T.; &G\raura. N.: Suzuki. A, J. Org. Chem., 1993, 58, 2201 Ph

Ph 1.2 Et$n , 1.5% PdC12(dppf), THF 1.2 Et$n , 1.5% PdC12(dppf), THF 2. CuCN.2 LiCl

2. CuCN.2 LiCl 3.

3. C02Et C02Et

Stadmiiller, H.; Lentz, R.; Tucker, C.E.; S tiidemann, T.; Diirner, W.; Knochel. J. Am. Chem.

Sot., 1993, 115, 7027

phi 3 eq. EtMgBr , Cp$rCl2

THF,rt,6h

Suzuki, N.; Kondakov, D.Y.; Takahashi, T, J. Am. Chem. Sot., 1993, 11.5, 8485

Section 74C Alkylation of Alkenes 79

N2+BFd C02Et

4 , EtOH

2% Pd(OAc)z , 60°C, lh

C02Et

71%

SenguPta.; Bhattacharyya, S. J. Chem. Sot., Perkin Trans. l., 1993, 1943

OH 5 eq. MeMgBr

0.05 PdC12(PPh3)2

OH

VW,; Giesen, V.; Fuest, M. Liebigs Ann. Chem., 1993, 629

e, , DMF , Et&104

Ni(teta)(ClO&

Ozaki. S,; Horiguchi, I.; Matsushita, H.; Ohmori, H. Tetrahedron Lett., 1994, 35, 725 97%

47%

iMe LDA, TMS-Cl

C3H

06 * C3H

THF , -78OC Et

Wright. S.W, Tetrahedron Lett., 1994, 35, 1841

Et 93%

02Me

Phi , Bu4NHS04, aq. MeOH 02Me

5% [Pd(OAc)2/2 PPh3] 96%

Heck reaction in aqueous media Jeffery. T, Tetrahedron Lett., 1994, 35, 3051

0 0

A Phi , SmIz/THF , 15 min

Ph DMSO A/ Ph 47%

0 Ph

Nazareno, M.A.; Rossi. R.A, Tetrahedron Lett., 1994, 35, 5185

Compendium of Organic Synthetic Methods, Vol9 Section 74C

Ph Pd(OAc)2, Bu3P, 3h IS2CO3 , DMF , 80°C

+ + Ph Phi

OOCNHMe

quant. (78 6)

Ono, IS.; Fugami, K.; Tanaka, S.; Tamaru. Y, Tetrahedron Lett., 1994, 35, 4133

I 0 2 AlEt , 0°C

SPh b

10h 0

Majetich. G,; Zhang, Y.; Liu, S. Tetrahedron Lett., 1994, 35,4887 0

4 I

0

SPh 70%

,SnBuj

Pd(PPh3)4, THF ,65OC, lh

66%

Matthews, D.P.; Waid, P.P.; Sabol. J.S.: McCarthy. J.R, Tetrahedron Lett., 1994, 35, 5177

SnBu3

B. D,; Cardamone, R be 9 l Guzzi, U. Tetrahedron TfO

OMe

OMe 70%

1.

SnBu3

/

5% Pd2(dba)3 ,20% AsPh3 w 2.5% TFA , CH2C12

= Rink amide resin 89%

Deshnande. M.S, Tetrahedron Lett., 1994, 35, 5613

Section 74C Alkylation of Alkenes 81

phwseMe 2 eq. MesSiCHzMgCl b

5% NiC12(PPh&, DME l?h-siMe3

reflux , 1.5h 79%

Hevesi. L,; Hermans, B.; Allard, C. Tetrahedron Left., 1994, 35, 6729 1.0.3 q3-C3HSPdC1)2 , HSiPh2F

Ph-

0.6 o’-diphenylphosphinobinaphthol derivative Ph

Me

20°C , 10h P

2. MeLi S iPh2Me

96% (66% ee, S) Hatanaka. Y,; Goda, K.; Yamashita, F.; Hiyama, T. Tetrahedron Left., 1994, 35, 7981

/

/‘Q 0 NH

NC NH2

Mn(OAc), , CuOAc ultrasound ,4h

47%

12

Bosman, C.; D’Annibale. A.; Resta, S.; Trorrolo. C, Tetrahedron Left., 1994, 35, 8049

0 OTf Bufl+ (Ph3SnF2)‘, THF

- 8-

Ph Pd(PPh3)4, reflux ,30 min

81%

A.&; Barcina, J.O.; Cerezo, A. de F.; Subramanian, L.R. Synlett, 1994, 1047

10% ZrC12(qC&), 1.5 BuMgCl II, 6h

Takahashi. T,; Kotora, M.; Kasai, K. J. Chem. Sot. Chem. Commun., 1994, 2693

1. BuLi , THF , -7OOC 2.ZnBr2, -7OOC + 2o”c

t 3. H30+

,SiUe3

81%

82 Compendium of Organic Synthetic Methods, Vol9 Section 74C

C$-I&Me#H , Et3SiH tridecane , di-t-Bu hyponitrite

t AcH$(H$)4\/ SW3

65%

Dang, H.-S.; Roberts,.P, Tetrahedron Lett., 1995, 36, 2875

Br*COOH

PhSnCl3, aq. KOH ,3% PdC12

* Ph*COOH 83%

Rai, R.; Aubrecht, K.B.; Collum. D.B. Tetrahedron Lett., 1995, 36, 3169

cylization-Diels-Alder Joumet, M.; B. m J. Org. Chem., 1995, 60, 6885

Chavan. S.P,; Ethiraj, KS. Tetrahedron Lett., 1995, 36, 2281

OMe OMe

BF3eOEt2, C&I 12, refk y 2h

56%

Maietich. G,; Liu, S.; Siesel, D. Tetrahedron Lett., 1995, 36, 4749

section 74C Alkylation of Alkenes 83

Ph 10% Pd(OAc)z ,20% Bu3P

Phi , DMF, 100°C, 1Sh

S.-K,; Jung, K.-Y.; Park, C.-H.; Namkoong, E.-Y.; Kim, T.-H. Tetrahedron Lett., 1995,

Zhang, W.; Dowd. P, Tetrahedron Lett., 1995, 36, 8539

95%

Yu, J.; Cho, H.S.; Falck. Tetrahedron Lett., 1995, 36, 8577 .

JEt3 , PhMe , reflux 5% RuH2(CO)(PPh&

94%

Trost.; Ixni, K.; Davies, I.W. J. Am. Chem. Sot., 1995, 117, 5371 1. Me3Al,8% Cl$ZrCpz , DCE ,22OC

y” 2.02

92% (74% ee) Kondakov, D.Y.; Negishi.J. Am. Chem. Sot., 1995, 117, 10771

84 Compendium of Organic Synthetic Methods, Vol9 Section 74D

OTf 4 CO,Et ,5% PdC12(PPh3)2

w 3 LiCl , DMF , 1 10°C Draper, T.L.; mv. T&SynZett, 1995, 157

0

%

Si(OEth

, toluene ,135OC Ru(H)2(CO)(PPh& 7 2d

c

S i(OEt)g 0

Kakiuchi, F.; Tanaka, Y.; Sato, T.; Chatani, N.; Murai. S, Chem. Lett., 50% 1995, 679

1. BC13 , CH2C12, O°C

ph-sMe3 2. catechol , PhH - PhwPh 86%

3. PhBr , Pd(PPh& , NaOH

Farinola, G.M.; Fiandanese, V.; Mazzone, L.; Naso. F, J. Chem. Sot. Chem. Commun., 1995, 2523

REVIEW:

“Recent Developments and New Perspectives In The Heck Reaction,” Cabri. W,; Candiani, T.

Accts. Chem. Res., 1995, 28, 2

SECTION 74D: Conjugate Reduction of a&Unsaturated Carbonyl Compounds and Nitriles

0 0

4

2% [Pd(Pt-Bu)(PHt-Bu&

02 9 H2 (10 psi)

I THFJ3h

) 4

90%

glass autoclave

Me Me

Sommovigo, M.; u.H.Tetrahedron Lett., 1993, 34, 59 OH

Eta- 9 ~&oh6

CO (1 atm) , NE@ ,3O”C

t ph/\/co2ph

80%

bh. x; Fujiwara, IS.; Takahashi, S. Bull. Chem. Sot. Jpn., 1993, 66, 978

Section 74D Conjugate Reduction 85

PhSiH3 , 20°C, 16h MO complex

(62 . . 38) 95% conversion Schmidt. T, Tetrahedron Lett., 1994, 35, 3513

Ph*CHO

NaHTe , EtOH rt ,5h

w phmCHO

>98%

Yamashita. M,; Tanaka, Y.; Arita, A.; Nishida, M. J. org. Chem., 1994, 59, 350 TFA-Et3SiH ,30 min

-78°C + O°C

various protonic and Lewis acids used zhao, Y.; m. P,; Keo, E.A. Tetrahedron Lett., 1994, 35, 4179

NH4+ HC02-, Pd-C 25OC ,4h

t

Ranu. B.C; Sarkar, A. Tetrahedron Lett., 1994, 35, 8649

phmNo2

Bakers yeast, 31°C

3d =, pheNo2

shl&, . M..; Yoshida, S.; Kohno, Y. Heterocycles, 1994, 37, 553

43%

o=

limonene , 10% Pd/C , reflux 0

- o=

0 quant.

von Holleben. M.L,; Zucolotto, M.; Zini, C.A.; Oliveira, E.R. Tetrahedron, 6994, 50, 973

86 Compendium of Organic Synthetic Methods, Vol9 Section 74E

PhA

Na&Od , aq. dioxane ,5O”C , lh

* Phi

ECHO ICI-IO

selective reduction of conjugated carbonyl C=C units

Dhillon. RS,; Singh, R.P.; Kaur, D. Tetrahedron L&t., 1995, 36, 1107 Sm , 12 , MeOH , 1 min

t ph/\/C02Et

97%

a; Bessho, K.; Yanada, K. Synlett, 1995, 443

C02Me

BER-CuS04 , MeOH, rt BER = borohydride exchange resin Sim, T.B.; Yoon. N.M,SynZett, 1995, 726

wC02Et

NaBHeBiC13,95% EtOH t

C02Me

94%

- CO2Et

Ren, P.-D.; Pan, S.-F.; Dong, T.-W.; Wu. S.-HJynth. Commun., 1995, 25, 3395 98%

0 0

Bakers yeast

,; Saitou, K.; Hida, K.; Ohno, A. Tetrahedron Asymmetry, 1995, 6, 2143 SECTION 74E: Conjugate Alkylations

Ranu. B.c; Saha, M.; Bhar, S. Tetrahedron L&t., 1993, 34, 1989

Section 74E Conjugate Alkylations

PhS-

87

0’ Li+

6

\

b CO2Me ‘t, 6 C02Me

EL

2

SPh + CH2C12

2d, -78OC

(15

Corey. E.J,; Houpis, I.N. Tetrahedron Lett., 1993, 34, 24k P

h 1. PhMgBr , CuBr*SMez

Tv 2.NBS,THF,-78°C *

0

Li, G.; Jarosinski, M.A.; J-In&y. V.J, Tetrahedron Lett., 1993, 34, 2565 0 PhguLi , THF , -78OC 20%

+ TMSCl 81%

+ TMSCN 83% -k

Ph

; James, B. Tetrahedron Lett., 1993, 34, 6689

3 eq. mSnBu3 0.05 (Bu$n)z 6 eq. PhSCH(OMe)z

0.3 M PhH , hv

(sunlamp) Me h OMe 69%

(8: 1 transxis) mk. G&; Kordik, C.P. Tetrahedron Lett., 1993, 34, 6875

ea I Me(Boc)NCHzSnBu$s-BuLi

TMEDA , CuCN , TI-IF 1

& NMeBoc 98%

er. m; Alexander, C.W. Synlett, 1993, 407

88 Compendium of Organic Synthetic Methods, Vo19 Section 74E

$ Et 9 Eu( tfc)3 Et

MS , Ccl,, -33OC, 72h

-* 71% (25%ee)

Eu(tfc)3 = [tris-(3-trifluoromethylhydroxymethylene)-d-camphorato] europium (III)

Bonadies, F.; Lattanzi, A.; Orelli, L.R.; Resci, S.; Screttri. Tetrahedron L&t., 1993, 34, 7649

1. BnOCH~CH+CH/Cp$Zr(H)Cl 2. MeLi , Me$u(CN)Liz

81%

rnshutz. R.H; Wood, M.R. J. Am. Chem. Sot., 1993, 115, 12625

1. Ni(aca&

2.

0

-w

-3

80%

Eshelby, J. J .; Crowley, P. J. ; Parsons. P.J,Synlett, 1993, 279

Bu - /-co2Et

1. Me2CuLieLiI

* 2. MeOTf

Amdt, S.; Handke, G.; Krause. N, Chem. Ber., 1993, 126, 251 SO2Ph 1. t-BuBr , Cr(en)2+2 , DMF ,4h t-Bu

\

4 - 2.H20 * \

S02Ph en = ethylene diamine

Tashtoush, H.I.; hstmann. R, Chem. Ber., 1993, 126, 1759

78%

Section 74E Conjugate AIkylations 89

Ph$b , cat. Pd(OAc);!

0 AgOAc , AcOH ,25OC Ph 0

41%

Cho, C.S.; Tanabe, K.; Uemura. Tetrahedron Lett., 1994, 35, 1275

3 eq. SmI2, THF ,-78°C

-E.J.; Trivellas, A. Tetrahedron Lett., 1994, 35, 1627 cat. Pd(OAc)z , NaOAc , Id cat. SbC13, AcOH ,25OC

* ‘“\(‘rf 88%

0 Ph 0

Cho, C.S.; Motofusa, S.; IJemura. S, Tetrahedron Lett., 1994, 35, 1739

r Me02

3 eq. Me$iSnBu3,2 eq. CsF DMF,rt, lh

Sate, H.; Isono, N.; Okamura, Br K.; Date, T.; Mori. M, Tetrahedron Lett., 1994, 35, 2035

MeTi(OiPr)dMgCl , TI-IF Ni(acac)z , -15OC + rt . 85%

Bs.; Kabbara, J.; Nickisch, K.; Neh, H.; Westermann, J. Tetrahedron Mt., 1994, 35, 6075

90 Compendium of Organic Synthetic Methods, Vo19 Section 74E

==c

t-BuHgCl , Et3SiH , DMSO

C02Et dark, hv (sunlamp) ) A

-35OC , llh Et$i C02Et

Russell. G.A,; Shi, B.Z. Tetrahedron Lett., 1994, 35, 3841 93%

Y

iPrCH0, LiNO3, aq. MeCN e’

C02Me +QL

34% 2

UT.; Soejima, T.; Takigawa, K.; Yamaguchi, Y.; Maekawa, H.; I(ashimura. S, Tetrahedron Lett., 1994, 35, 4161

,C02t-B u ::

1. BuLi, m =

C02teBu = t

-100°C + 3o”c

2. H-20 70% +

other isomers

Cooke Jr.. M.P,; Gopal, D. Tetrahedron Lett., 1994, 35, 2837

PhCHO , Ph2C0

hv 69%

Kraus. G.A,; Liu, P. Tetrahedron Lett., 1994, 35, 7723

MeMgCl , CeC13, THF

Bli. G,; Bosco, M.; Sambri, L.; Marcantoni, E. Tetrahedron Lett., 1994, 35, 8651

Section 74E Conjugate Alkylations 91

wey. a, Hajra, S.; Ghorai, M.K. Tetrahedron Lett., 1994, 35, 7837

Miura,

MeO&

Bu$nH , PhH

(1

Iondo, T.; Hosomi. A, Tetrahedron Le ‘tt.,

COzMe + . Wl $ 1) 54% W-I

1;94,35,9605

11

0 BuC=CH , PhC=CSnEtj , Me&Cl

%A Ni(acac)z , Dibal , THF , rt ,2h

80% (>95:5 E.-Z) Ikeda, S.; &to. Y, J. Am. Chem. Sot., 1994, 116, 5975

CHO

I 94% (93:7 1,4: 1,2) Kabbara. L; Flemming, S.; Nickisch, IS.; Neh, H.; Westermann, J. Synlett, 1994, 679

Et2Zn , MeCN , 1.5% NiC12 , -3OOC

phL ph 309’ chual pyrrolidine 0 l *Phuh

75% (82% ee , S) Asami. MJ Usui, K.; Higuchi, S.; Inoue, S. Chem. L&t., 1994, 297

92 Compendium of Organic Synthetic Methods, Vol9 Section 74E

Ph Z Li

Y CH2CI;!

I

99%

AI(OAr)3 , -78OC , lh

Ar = 2,5diphenylphenyl Ph

Maruoka, K.; Shimada, I.; Imoto, H.; Yamamoto. H, Synlett, 1994, 519 0

A

PhMezSi -N

HSiPhMe2 , toluene , 1 10°C

I [Rh2(oAc),l * dNJl

I

Bn Bn 87%

u T,; Oda, T.; Kimura, F.; Onishi, H.; Kanda, T.; I(;ito. S, J. Chem. Sm. Chem.

Commun., 1994,2143

ph&C02Me

1. PhMe#Li , Me$Zn , THF/toluene , O°C 2* aq* NH4C1

CO2Me 98%

73% using cuprate Crump, R.A.N.C.; wing.; Urch, C.J. .I. Chem. Sot., Perkin Trans. l., 1994, 701

5% CuBr , THF , TMSCl ,4h AlMe , 10% solution in hexane

96%

Kabbara. J,; Flemming, S.; Nickisch, K.; Neh, H.; Westermann, J. Chem. Ber., 1994, 127, 1489

t-Bu

t-Bu (t-Bu)2Cu(CN)Li2

w

C02Et

t-Bu

quant.

111111111

\ CO2Et Gerold, A.; .Krause. N, Chem. Ber., 1994, 127, 1547

Section 74E Conjugate Alkylations 93

C02Et

0

-A , DME ,0.3h LiOH , Hz0

. 96%

B FJ Forcellese, M.L.; Locati, L.; Screttri, A.; Scolamiero, C. Guzz. Chim. Ital., 1994, 124,467

-/c”u

PhBr , NiBr2, e’

63%

3 H20, DMF-Py , 80°C

* phwco2Et

Bumr , Bu&I

Condon-Guegnot- &; Leonel, E.; N&l&ec, J.-Y.; P&ichon, J. J. Org. Chem., 1995, 60, 7684 OSiMe3 0

5 M LiClOd , ether

Sarawathy, V.G.; Sankararaman.J. Org. Chem., 1995, 60, 5024 70%

t-BuZnBr , THF/pentane , -3OC 2 TMSCl , 1.5 BF3aEt2

Hanson, M.V.; Rieke, J. Am. Chem. Sot., 1995, I 17, 10775

iPr1, Bu$nH , Yb(OTf)3 t CH2Q/hexaneKHF . .

Slbl. M&; Jasperse, C.P.; Ji, J. J. Am. Chem. Sot., 1995, II7, 10779

Ph&

neat Al(C3H7)3 ,5% CuBr

76%

w; Flemming, S.; Nickisch, K.; Neh, H.; Westermnn, J. Tetrahedron, 1995, 51, 743

94 Compendium of Organic Synthetic Methods, Vo19 Section 74F

1. &D ,O”C,hv

2. LTA , PhH , heat

C02Me 98~25%

Barton, D.H.R.; Chem, C.-Y.; Jaszberenvi. JCs, Tetrahedron, 1995, 51, 1867

Wu, J.H.; Rad

61%(80%ee;10:90 R.-S) inov, R.; Porter. N.A, J. Am. Chem. Sot., 1995, 117, 11029

REVIEW:

“Intramolecular Michael and Anti-Michael Additions to Carbon-Carbon Triple Bonds,” Rudorf, W.-D.; Schwarz, R. Synlett, 1993, 341

SECTION 74F: Cyclopropanations, including Halocyclopropanations SO2Ph

‘CH(SOMe)2, DMSO

99%

20°C , 15 min

J-E,; Lofstom, C.; Juntunen, SK. Tetrahedron Lett., 1993, 34, 2007 N2CHC02t-Bu , CH2C12

-,P /,

CuOTF-biarylamine ligand P %, + ,,\+ \’ A *,

‘Cod-Bu ‘h %,

‘C02t-B u

(86 .

92% ee . 14) 75%

Ito, K.; Katsuki. T, Tetrahedron Lett., 1993, 34, 2661

C&I, CrCl$Fe 02Et

89%

C02Et Hu. C-M.; Chen, J. Tetrahedron Lett., 1993, 34, 5957

Section 74F Cyclopropanations 95

\ 70%

Kreif. A; Dubois, P. Tetrahedron Lett., 1993, 34, 2691

Ph

Bu$nN(Et)CO2Me, DCE

P

(93:7 1,2-tranxcis) Shibata, I; Mori, Y.; Yamasaki, H.; Baba, A.; Matsuda, H. Tetrahedron Lett., 1993, 34, 6567

P h

bis-Rh catalyst, styrene t 0

L4 h = = Ph Eo,?Me

+

63% 9O%ee Davies.; . Hutcheson, D.K. Tetrahedron Lett., 1993, 34, 7243

1. NBS, DMSO ,5 min

,,il/v/ ::::;:H * p

Kd’

H g2%

(>99: 1 cis: trans) Dechoux, L.; Ebel, M.; Jung, L.; Stembach. J.F, Tetrahedron Lett., 1993, 34, 7405

L”ToEt ) ; gg%

10% Pd(PPh3)4, DMF ,7h

0

Ogoshi, S.; Morimoto, T.; Nishio, K.; Ohe, K.; Murai. S, J. Org. Chem., 1993, 58, 9

96 Compendium of Organic Synthetic Methods, Vol9 Section 74F

(97 . . 3) 84%

avres. H.ML; Huby, N.J.S.; Cantrell Jr., W.R.; Olive, J.L. J. . Am. Chem, Sot., 1993, 115, 9468

Bu CHO

Montgomery, D.; Reynolds, K.;

CrC12 - DMF ,3h

32%

Stevenson. P,J. Chem. Sot. Chem. Commun., 1993, 363 SO2Ph

/

LiCH(SPh)S02Ph, THF

PhS I s c-

SPh -78OC + O°C t

81%

Bailey, P.L.; Hewkin, C.T.; Clegg, W.; kkson. R.F.W, J. Chem. Sot., Perkin Trans. I., 1993,577

Me I 0 - Na+ %H(C02Me)2, TI-IF-HMPA -70OC + O°C ,3h

Watanabe, Y .; Ueno, Y .; m. T, Bull. Chem. Sot. Jpn., 1993, 66, 2042 CH212, Zn , Et20

40°C, 8h Pb , Me$iCl

C@Me C02Me 63%

97%

SK.; Kakiuchi, T.; -0. Ic J. Org. Chem., 1994, 59, 2671

Section 74F Cyclopropanations 97

PhS,

Denis, R

b @Ylr::~~~: 302Me

Mac C02Me

.C.; Gravel. D, Tetrahedron Lett., 1994, 35, 4531

50%

0

- A_

/ +

NHSO&H,pNo,

Bu$n H OH

+ NHS02-C6H4p-NO2 86% ee (2S,3R), 94%

Imai, N.; Sakamoto, K.; Takahashi, H.; Kobavashi, S, Tetrahedron Lett., 1994, 35, 7045 (2 7 .

OH

ai

2 eq. Et@, CH&

CH$lz-hexane, -2OOC BGn,

%, + # H

1. PhCHN2 Ph

cp\ 2. PhCH=CHz , rt , 12h

OC-Fe-

oc / -4

80% (96:4 cixtrans) Ph Seitz, W.J.; Hossain. M.M, Tetrahedron Lett., 1994, 35, 7561

MezN &pNMe2

“)7 +

1. 0 \/ 0

B

PheOH

Bu w PhvOH

2.2.2 Zn(CH21)2

>95% (29: 1) Charette. A.B,; Juteau, H. J. Am. Chem, Sot., 1994, 116, 2651

Et$n , CH212, CH&

hexane , -2OOC

Ph-oH a

H s ,SO,Ph s :

a

N\ ,B-iBu N

H ‘SO Ph

Imai, N.; Takahashi, 11.; Kobayashi. S, Chem. Lett.,‘1994, 177

Ph

quant. (76% ee) OH

98 Compendium of Organic Synthetic Methods, Vo19 Section 74F

Ph Ph

’ @mSiMe Ph

Br Bu2Te 3

0 +

Ph

C&03, 7o”c DME , trace water

Me3Si . . MesSi 8) 93%

Y.-z; Tang, Y .; Zhou, Z.-L.; Xia, W.; Shi, L.-P. J. Chem. Sot., Perkin Trans. I ., 1994,893

3-pentanone/LDA , THF

* S02Ph

62%

Ericsson, A.M.; Plobeck, N.A.; mkvall. J.-E. Acta Chem. Stand. B., 1994, 48, 252

Zn ClMe2SiCH$H$iMe2Cl

Mo(.herwell. W.B,; Roberts, L.R. Tetrahedron L&t., 1995, 36, 1121 2 Ti(OiPr)d 4 iPrMgBr

-45OC + 0°C

Kasatkin, A.; Sate. Tetrahedron Lat., 1995, 36, 6079

PhaOH

Charette., Brochu, C. J. Am. Chem. Sot., 1995, 117, 11367

93% (58:42 trans:cis)

l.Zn(CH$)2

2. -78OC -+ -2OOC

3. TiQ * ph-YoH

90%

Section 75 Alkyls from Misc. 99

5% semi-corrin Cu complex , DCE 23OC

57% (95% ee) Pique, C.; Fahndrich, B.; pfaltz. A, Synlett, 1995, 49 1

1. XX12 , CC14, reflux 2. NaI04 , 0.1 RuC13

85%

3. Li 5% DTBB , THF

4. H20 Ar

Ar = 4- t-bu tylphen yl Guijarro, D.; Yus. w Tetrahedron, 1995, 51, 11445

REVIEW:

“The Asymmetric Cyclopropanantion of Acyclic Allylic Alcohols: Efficient S tereocontrol with Iodomethylzinc Reagents,” w. A&; Marcoux, J.-F. Synlett, 1995, 1197 SECTION 75: ALKYLS, METHYLENES AND ARYLS FROM

MISCELLANEOUS COMPOUNDS

~co2MhMe#-~-~~2~(OAc)~ LEMe

. 73%

as. Y,; Planchenault, D.; Weber, V. Tetrahedron Lett., 1994, 35, 9549

SOzt-Bu Ph

2 PhMgBr ,5% NiC12(PPh&

Clayden, J.; Cooney, J.J. A.; Julia. M c J. Chem. Sot., Perkin Trans. 1.) 1995, 7

77%

REVIEW:

“Organonickel Chemistry in Organic Synthesis. Some Applications of Alkyl and Metalacyclic Derivatives,” C&npora, J.; Paneque, M.; Poveda, M.L.; Carmona. E. Synlett, 1994,465

100 Compendium of Organic Synthetic Methods, Vol9 Section 77

CHAPTER 6

Một phần của tài liệu Michael b smith compendium of organic synthetic methods volume 9 wiley interscience (2000) (Trang 90 - 118)

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