The young man organized<u> a fundraising event to raise money for charity

Một phần của tài liệu Bộ đề thi thử thpt quốc gia môn tiếng anh có đáp án (Trang 32 - 45)

A. finished B. gave C. planned D. occurred

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

12. Why don't we wait here for Suzanne; I'm sure she'll turn up before long.

A. enter B. visit C. return D. leave

13. Our school held a music show to support the disadvantaged students in our community.

A. outstanding B. privileged C. disabled D. unhealthy

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

14. Sam _______ in me in the belief that I wouldn't tell anyone else.

A. confided B. disclosed C. involved D. confessed

15. John was absent from school for the whole week, ______?

A. wasn't he B. did he C. was he D. didn’t he

16. I believe that facial _______ plays an important role in daily communication.

A. express B. expression C. expressive D. expressively

17. I was late for school this morning because my alarm clock did not ______.

A. put off B. turn off C. send off D. go off

18. My mom started to prepare for the housewarming party _____ 2 pm.

A. at B. in C. since D. for

19. Even if you are rich, you should save some money for a _____ day.

A. snow B. foggy C. windy D. rainy

20. I will send you the monthly report ______ editing it.

A. until I was finishing B. right after I have finished C. before I will have finished D. after I had finished 21. _______ we work, the better results we may get.

A. The hardest B. The harder than C. Harder than D. The harder 22. I had watched my sister ______ an attempt to get out of an arranged marriage.

A. make B. try C. get D. do

23. All the three TV channels provide extensive _______ of sporting events.

A. broadcast B. network C. coverage D. vision

24. John hasn't met his classmates since he _______ to work in this city.

A. will move B. was moving C. moved D. moves

25. This old villa _______ on the top of the hill many years ago.

A. built B. was building C. was built D. has built

26. The diagrams _______ by young Faraday were sent to Sir Humphry Davy at the end of 1812.

A. making B. make C. to make D. made

27. Mary was offered the job ______ she had relevant experiences.

A. although B. because of C. despite D. because

28. My uncle, John Smith, is enjoying his winter break at a/an ______ town now.

A. beautiful small ancient B. small beautiful ancient C. beautiful ancient small D. ancient beautiful small

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 29 to 33.

Shopping centers have become a (29) ______ more than just places to shop and look for bargains. They are places of entertainment where people meet and have fun. Some modern shopping centers are so big that they can take days to (30) _______ properly. For example, the Cevahir Shopping and Entertainment Centre in Istanbul covers 420,000 square meters and is considered to be the largest shopping center in Europe. It has around 350 shops and 50 restaurants to choose from. And if you fancy (31) _______ your friends in the evening, there are 12 cinemas, a bowling alley and even a roller coaster ride.

Another huge shopping center is the Mall of the Emirates in Dubai. As (32) ______ as around 700 shops and restaurants, you can go to Magic Planet, which is a mini theme park, or watch a film in one of the fourteen cinemas. And if that isn't enough, (33) _______ about visiting Ski-Dubai, the world-famous indoor ski slope?

Some people want to have a more cultural experience. This is easy at the Mall of the Emirates. There is a Community Theatre and an Arts Centre on the second floor of the building with a theatre, art galleries, a music school and a library.

(Source: Pre-intermediate Solutions by Tim Falla and Paul A Davies)

29. A. lot B. many C. much D. few

30. A. find B. search C. invent D. explore

31. A. to be met B. meeting C. to meet D. meet

32. A. long B. well C. good D. soon

33. A. how B. when C. where D. which

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 34 to 38.

Because the low latitudes of the Earth, the areas near the equator, receive more heat than the latitudes near the poles, and because the nature of heat is to expand and move, heat is transported from the tropics to the middle and high latitudes. Some of this heat is moved by winds and some by ocean currents, and some gets stored in the atmosphere in the form of latent heat. The term "latent heat" refers to the energy that has to be used to convert liquid water to water vapor. We know that if we warm a pan of water on a stove, it will evaporate, or turn into vapor, faster than if it is allowed to sit at room temperature. We also know that if we hang wet clothes outside in the summertime, they will dry faster than in winter, when the temperature is lower. The energy used in both cases to change liquid water to water vapor is supplied by heat - supplied by the stove in the first case and by the Sun in the latter case. This energy is not lost. It is stored as vapor in the atmosphere as latent heat. Eventually, the water stored as vapor in the atmosphere will condense to liquid again, and the energy will be released to the atmosphere.

In the atmosphere, a large portion of the Sun's incoming energy is used to evaporate water, primarily in the tropical oceans. Scientists have tried to quantify this proportion of the Sun's energy. By analysing temperature, water vapor, and wind data around the globe, they have estimated the quantity to be about 90 watts per square meter, or nearly 30 percent of the Sun's energy. Once this latent heat is stored within the atmosphere, it can be transported, primarily to higher latitudes, by prevailing, large-scale winds. Or it can be transported vertically to higher levels in the atmosphere, where it forms clouds and subsequent storms, which then release the energy back to the atmosphere.

34. The passage mainly discusses how heat _______.

A. is transported by ocean currents

B. can be measured and analysed by scientists C. moves about the Earth's equator

D. is transformed and transported in the Earth's atmosphere

35. The passage mentions that the tropics differ from the Earth's polar regions in which of the following ways?

A. The strength of their oceanic currents B. The strength of their large-scale winds

C. The height of cloud formation in the atmosphere

D. The amount of heat they receive from the Sun 36. The word "convert" is closest in meaning to _____.

A. mix B. adapt C. change D. reduce

37. According to the passage, 30 percent of the Sun's incoming energy ______.

A. never leaves the upper atmosphere B. gets stored as latent heat

C. is stored in clouds in the lower latitudes D. is transported by ocean currents

38. The underlined word "it" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

A. latent heat B. the atmosphere C. square meter D. the Sun's energy

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 39 to 45.

Being aware of one's own emotions - recognizing and acknowledging feelings as they happen - is at the very heart of Emotional Intelligence. And this awareness encompasses not only moods but also thoughts about those moods. People who are able to monitor their feelings as they arise are less likely to be ruled by them and are thus better able to manage their emotions.

Managing emotions does not mean suppressing them; or giving free rein to every feeling. Psychologist Daniel Goleman, who has contributed to popularize the notion of Emotional Intelligence, insisted that the goal is balance and that every feeling has value and significance. As Goleman said, "A life without passion would be a dull wasteland of neutrality, cut off and isolated from the richness of life itself." Thus, we manage our emotions by expressing them in an appropriate manner. Emotions can also be managed by engaging in activities that cheer us up, soothe our hurts, or reassure us when we feel anxious.

Clearly, awareness and management of emotions are not independent. For instance, you might think that individuals who seem to experience their feelings more intensely than others would be less able to manage them. However, a critical component of awareness of emotions is the ability to assign meaning to them - to know why we are experiencing a particular feeling or mood. Psychologists have found that, among individuals who experience intense emotions, individual differences in the ability to assign meaning to those feelings predict differences in the ability to manage them. In other words, if two individuals are intensely angry, the one who is better able to understand why he or she is angry will also be better able to manage the anger.

Self-motivation refers to strong emotional self-control, which enables a person to get moving and pursue worthy goals, persist at tasks even when frustrated, and resist the temptation to act on impulse.

Resisting impulsive behavior is, according to Goleman, "the root of all emotional self-control."

Of all the attributes of Emotional Intelligence, the ability to postpone immediate gratification and to persist in working toward some greater future gain is most closely related to success - whether one is trying to build a

business, get a college degree, or even stay on a diet.

39. Which of the following can we infer from paragraph 1?

A. People who can manage their emotions successfully will be controlled by them.

B. If people pay attention to their feelings, they will not be able to manage them.

C. If people pay attention to their feelings, they can control their emotions better.

D. Some people can have much better understanding of their feelings than others.

40. According to the passage, people should be aware of their emotions so that they can _______.

A. manage their emotions appropriately B. explain their emotions to others C. stop feeling angry and overthinking D. experience feelings more intensively

41. All of the followings are mentioned in paragraph 2 about our emotions EXCEPT _______.

A. emotions are part of a satisfying life B. we should ignore some feelings C. we can manage our emotions D. every feeling is equally important

42. The word "critical" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ______.

A. inessential B. indecisive C. dynamic D. important

43. The word "them" in paragraph 3 refers to _______.

A. intense emotions B. individuals C. individual differences D. psychologists

44. In paragraph 3, the author explains the concept of awareness and management of emotions by _______.

A. giving an example of why people get angry

B. comparing how two people might respond to an intense emotion C. explaining why some people are not aware of their emotions D. describing how people learn to control their emotions 45. The word "pursue" in paragraph 4 mostly means _______.

A. find out about something B. improve or develop something C. try to achieve something D. be involved in something

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

46. You're not required to fill in this form.

A. You mustn't fill in this form. B. You needn't fill in this form.

C. You can't fill in this form. D. You shouldn't fill in this form.

47. "I will apply for this position," Martin said.

A. Martin said I won't apply for that position.

B. Martin said I will apply for that position.

C. Martin said he would apply for that position.

D. Martin said he wouldn't apply for that position.

48. Tim last attended a live concert three months ago.

A. Tim has attended a live concert for three months.

B. Tim has three months to attend a live concert.

C. Tim hasn't attended a live concert for three months.

D. Tim didn't attend a live concert three months ago.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

49. Jack dropped out of school at the age of 15. He now regrets it.

A. If only Jack had dropped out of school when he was 15.

B. Jack regrets not having dropped out of school when he was 15.

C. Jack wishes he hadn't dropped out of school when he was 15.

D. If Jack dropped out of school when he was 15, he would regret it.

50. They arrived at the market. The announcement then started.

A. No sooner had they arrived at the market than the announcement started.

B. Having arrived at the market, the announcement then started.

C. Hardly had they arrived at the market than the announcement started.

D. Only after the announcement started did they arrive at the market.

ĐỀ THI THỬTỐTNGHIỆP THPT 2023

SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀO TẠO TUYÊN QUANG (Đề thi có 04 trang)

KÌ THI TỐTNGHIỆP TRUNG HỌCPHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2023 Bài thi: NGOẠINGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH

Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH

Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kểthời gian phát đề

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part

1. A. date B. cat C. fan D. band

2. A. there B. throw C. threat D. through

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

3. Sarah quit smoking two months ago. She broke a________ she had had for more than half of her life.

A. sweat B. habit C. fire D. favour

4. We finally finished the project______ 2020.

A. during B. on C. at D. in

5. A new community house_______ in our neighborhood.

A. has built B. build C. builds D. was built

6. I will call and tell you something interesting _______.

A. when I come home after work B. when I had come home after work C. when I was coming home after work D. when I came home after work 7. Jane_______ the word in the dictionary whenever she is not sure of its spelling or meaning.

A. looks up B. turns on C. takes after D. stands for

8. She has been writing to him since she _____ his email.

A. will have B. is having C. had D. has

9. Your sister is cooking lunch in the kitchen,_______?

A. is she B. was she C. wasn’t she D. isn’t she

10. The police_______ their attention to the events that led up to the accident.

A. confined B. confirmed C. completed D. contained

11. I wanted to take a photo of the man_______ to one of the guests near the window.

A. have talked B. talked C. talking D. was talking

12. The faster you drive,_______ it is.

A. dangerous B. most dangerous C. more dangerous D. the more dangerous 13. People should stop smoking_______ it is extremely detrimental to health.

A. because B. despite C. because of D. although

14. Could you_________ your name here, please?

A. signature B. sign C. signal D. signing

15. Paul's ability to________ a challenge made him the perfect candidate to head up the new sales division.

A. handle B. control C. run D. order

16. John lost the_________ bicycle last week and his parents were very angry with him.

A. beautiful new Japanese B. new beautiful Japanese C. Japanese beautiful new D. beautiful Japanese new 17. Mrs. Robinson______ great pride in her cooking.

A. has B. takes C. gets D. finds

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

18. Adverse weather conditions made it difficult to play the game.

A. bad B. favourable C. comfortable D. severe

19. Despite careful preparation, the candidate got cold feet when asked a challenging question and gave an unsatisfactory answer.

A. had a fever B. stayed confident C. became aggressive D. got nervous

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs

20. The participants in the workshop learned how to communicate, negotiate, and work with his partners for the most effective outcome.

A. how B. in C. his D. outcome

21. The effect of this drug has been proven to be extremely harmful a long time ago.

A. to be B. has been C. harmful D. this drug

22. Strict and severe as he was with his soldiers, he was particularly considerable to the people generally, and made their burdens as light as possible.

A. Strict and severe B. considerable C. their burdens D. soldiers

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D' on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges.

23. Laura is thanking Tom for his present.

- Laura: "Thank you for your lovely present, Tom".

- Tom: "________”

A. You're welcome. B. Good idea C. Same to you D. That's not good 24. Daisy is in a restaurant near her house.

- Waiter: May I take your order now, sir?

- Daisy: “____________”

A. Ok, here is my bill. B. Thanks, I've really had enough.

C. Sure, it's delicious. D. Yes, I'd like some fish and chips.

Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines 25. Joe is not here with us. He will know how to fix this technical issue.

A. If only Joe were here with us to help fix this technical issue.

B. Provided that Joe is here with us, he won't know how to fix this technical issue.

C. Joe will know how to fix this technical issue even if he is not here with us.

D. We wish Joe had been here with us and fix this technical issue.

26. The marketing team knew they couldn't sign the contract. They soon started to blame each other.

A. No sooner had the marketing team started to blame each other than they knew they couldn't sign the contract.

B. As soon as they blamed each other, the marketing team knew they couldn't sign the contract.

C. Hardly had the marketing team known they couldn't sign the contract when they started to blame each other.

D. Not only could the marketing team sign the contract but they also blamed each other.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Why is culture important and how does it answer the question "What is cultural identity?". Culture is the underlying foundation of traditions and beliefs (27)_________ help a person relate to the world around them.

It is the basis for (28)________ superstitions they may have. It is the aversion to specific types of meat, or which days you can work on. Culture gives us a definite starting (29)________ when beginning to search for our roots. Knowing where a person comes from will help to define how they look at their family obligations (30)________ how they celebrate important milestones in life.

As a person has given up their cultural identity, they can no longer identify themselves with the things that were once the most important things in their lives. They lose direction. As time (31)________ by and they continue to forget about their past and their natural traditions, their identity becomes less and less pronounced.

27. A. who B. that C. what D. where

28. A. much B. each C. any D. every

29. A. look B. place C. point D. mark

30. A. as well as B. but C. because D. so

31. A. flies B. walks C. passes D. goes

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.

LITTER ON MOUNT EVEREST

Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world. It is also the highest trash pile in the world. About 400 people try to reach the top every year. Having many climbers means a lot of trash.

It is very dangerous to climb Mt. Everest. The air is very thin and cold. Most people carry bottles of oxygen;

they could die without it. When the oxygen bottles are empty, people throw them on the ground. When strong winds rip their tents, people leave them behind. They don't have the energy to take the trash away. They only have enough energy to go down the mountain safely.

Trash is a terrible problem. Since people first began to climb Mt. Everest, they have left 50,000 kilos of trash on the mountain. Several groups have climbed the mountain just to pick up the trash. When people plan to climb the mountain, they have to plan to take away their trash.

32. What is the main topic of the passage?

A. Climbing safely B. A problem with trash

C. A dangerous mountain D. Wind on the mountain

33. Where do climbers put their empty oxygen bottles?

A. On their back B. On the ground C. In their tents D. In trash cans 34. What does the word "them" in the passage refer to?

A. Other climbers B. Oxygen bottles C. Strong winds D. Tents 35. The word "problem" in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by______.

A. damage B. event C. advantage D. trouble

36. All of the following statements are false about trash in Mt. Everest EXCEPT_______

A. Special groups will pick up all the trash.

B. The wind will blow the trash away.

C. All climbers leave the trash in Mt. Everest.

D. Other climbers will use the trash later.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

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